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Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 27163245     EISSN : 27161994     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/qadauna
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
QadauNa: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam yang diinisiasi untuk menampung dan mengoptimalkan minat menulis mahasiswa di bidang hukum islam dan hukum umum yang memiliki keterkaitan dalam masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 227 Documents
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TA’ARUF ONLINE MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL PRESPEKTIF FIKIH MUNAHAKAT Dhiya, Indi Laela; Falakha, Nadia; Hami, Widodo
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i2.42764

Abstract

In the current era of globalization, it causes rapid development and influences the process of finding someone's soul mate. This causes some people to have the mindset of taking advantage of this to look for potential partners, which is done online. Online ta'aruf via social media has become a significant contemporary phenomenon in the process of marriage. This research explores the views of Islamic law regarding the practice of online ta'aruf with a focus on halal, ethical aspects and the concept of marriage in Islam through Islamic legal analysis and literature study. The results of this research indicate that online ta'aruf can be seen as a positive tool in Islam as a means of finding a life partner and getting to know potential partners. However, halal aspects, including fulfilling marriage requirements and compliance with religious norms in the practice of online ta'aruf still need special attention within the framework of the Islamic religion. This research provides a basis for further understanding of Islamic law's view of online ta'aruf via social media in accordance with Islamic religious principles, thereby maintaining the integrity of the marriage process in a digital context
TINJAUAN TEORI SOLIDARITAS SOSIAL EMILE DURKHEIM TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN DINI DI DESA KARANGPURI SIDOARJO Tsabitah Nurlianty Fathurrozie; Ulfa Nurul Badria; Mohammad Naufal Hilmi; Muhammad Jazil Rifqi
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i2.43196

Abstract

Marriage is a perfecting act of worship that can only be undertaken by couples who love each other. There are provisions before embarking on the journey of married life. In Indonesia, both partners intending to marry must be at least 18 years old. However, many couples still marry below this minimum age limit. There are numerous factors and consequences of early marriage. This writing represents an empirical legal research or sociological legal research obtained based on primary data sources and reviewed in terms of its location, which falls under field research. Data was collected through interviews and field notes. The research location was in Karangpuri village, Wonoayu Sub-district. The research findings indicate that the most influencing factors of early marriage are economic factors, low educational attainment, and cultural factors of the local community. Nevertheless, the incidence of early marriage in Karangpuri village has significantly decreased. The decline in early marriage rates in Karangpuri village is attributed to the diligent efforts of the Wonoayu KUA officials who have provided counseling on the impacts of early marriage. Early marriage, as a form of organic solidarity in the context of Emile Durkheim's theory, encompasses aspects of role specialization, economic dependency, and the formation of social relationships. Keywords: Early Marriage, Social Solidarity Theory, Marriage Law.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI TERHADAP CERAI GUGAT DI DESA BETET KECAMATAN KEPOHBARU, BOJONEGORO Sakinah; Rohmawati, Nanda; Ramadan, Mohammad Naufal
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i2.43204

Abstract

The research aims to explain the impact of early marriage on divorce in Betet Village, Kepohbaru District, Bojonegoro. Early marriage in this study is a marriage that occours at the age of less than 19 years. The theory used in this research is the theory of social action from Max Weber (1864-1920) which is a theory that emerged because each person’s assumptions are different according to what they feel and according to what is needed for the good of themselves and others. The approach used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive design. This research aims to provide a careful description of certain individuals or groups regarding the conditions and symptoms that occur. The results of the research show views on early marriage, including several social action concepts originating from the views of teenagers, parents, elders and other communities regarding early marriages carried out in Betet Village. The reason is, because of arranged marriages, coercion, and the lack of economic factors In the family, and view the previous people in Betet Village, were eligible for early marriage because the were arranged in an arragend marriage in 2001 without any mutual liking, but as time goes by, feelings will definitely arise like. With social action weber emphasizes responding to a social problem rationally according to circumstances or needs.
PENGARUH KELAS SOSIAL TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN DINI DI JOMBANG PERSPEKTIF TEORI MARXISME Liha Salsabilla Adzikro; Marshalina Rahadatul ‘Aisyi; M. Hikam Manzis; Muhammad Jazil Rifqi
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i2.43389

Abstract

Penelitian ini menginvestigasi pengaruh kelas sosial terhadap praktik pernikahan dini dalam konteks sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya. Pernikahan dini, yang sering kali terjadi pada usia yang relatif muda, menjadi subjek penting dalam pemahaman dinamika sosial masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini, teori kelas sosial diidentifikasi sebagai faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kecenderungan individu untuk menikah pada usia muda. Analisis menyeluruh dilakukan untuk memahami perbedaan dalam praktik pernikahan dini antara kelas sosial yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian ini menyoroti bahwa faktor-faktor seperti kondisi ekonomi, pendidikan, dan norma sosial memainkan peran penting dalam kecenderungan pernikahan dini. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi yang signifikan dalam pengembangan kebijakan dan intervensi sosial untuk mengurangi insiden pernikahan dini serta untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan dampak sosial dan individu yang terkait dengan praktik tersebut dalam berbagai lapisan masyarakat.
IMPLIKASI PERAN GANDA ISTRI TERHADAP KEHARMONISAN KELUARGA Aeni, Ro'yal; Radjab, Safana; Masna Sholihah, Wilda; Arsyad, Maurellia Aphrodiety Arestita
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i2.43737

Abstract

Dual roles are two or more roles performed simultaneously, in this case, the roles refer to a woman's role as a wife to her husband, a mother to her children, and a role as a woman with a career outside the home. Family harmony is the integrity of the family, the compatibility of the relationship between husband and wife, and the presence of tranquility. The Higher School of Islamic Studies (STDI) Imam Syafi'i Jember is a Private Islamic Religious Higher Education Institution (PTKIS) that provides higher education for the Islamic generation in accordance with true religious teachings based on the Qur'an and Sunnah as understood by the companions. The purpose of this research is to analyze and find the concept of family harmony in Islam, the phenomenon of the dual roles of student wives at STDI Imam Syafi'i Jember, and the implications of the dual roles of wives on family harmony. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. The results of this research show: (1) The concept of family harmony in Islam is divided into three, namely: Sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah. (2) The phenomenon of the dual roles of student wives at STDI Imam Syafi'i Jember is indicated by helping with family finances, managing work and family, husband's support for the dual roles of wives, and challenges in facing dual roles. (3) The implications of the dual roles of wives on family harmony consist of positive and negative impacts.
KOMUNIKASI RITUAL ZIARAH JERE PADA MASYARAKAT ADAT TERNATE MENURUT ISLAM Harun, Rakhmat; Hanafi, Fauzan; Alhadar, Muhdi
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i2.44397

Abstract

Abstract This article is the result of research that discusses the process of acculturation between the traditional culture of the Ternate Sultanate community and the Islamic religion. This research aims to explore the ritual communication activities of the Jere pilgrimage by the Ternate indigenous community from an Islamic perspective. This ritual is believed by the Ternate community to be in accordance with the Islamic perspective, as Islam is the majority religion and the official religion in the Sultanate of Ternate. The research approach used is descriptive-qualitative, involving the analysis of interviews with religious and traditional figures in the Sultanate of Ternate. The results of this research explain that the Jere pilgrimage is a form of ritual communication for the indigenous community of Ternate to visit the mausoleums of saints and influential figures in the spread of Islam. This research found the construction of Islamic values in the implementation of the Zere ritual and its impact on social and religious dynamics. The integration of traditional customs and Islamic teachings forms a unique pattern of ritual communication, enriching our understanding of cultural diversity and Islam in Ternate. The research provides a profound insight into the reverence of the indigenous community of Ternate towards figures and individuals regarded as saints who have made significant contributions to the spread of Islam. Furthermore, this research also found that the interaction between Islam and culture has shaped the identity of the Ternate community. This research is expected to contribute to the understanding of the social and religious context as well as cultural dynamics within the Islamic community in Ternate. Keywords: Ritual Communication, Jere Pilgrimage, Islamic Perspective
TRADISI PA’JUKUKANG PERSPEKTIF AL ‘URF Maabi, Husnul; Abdul Halim Talli; Andi Muhammad Akmal
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i3.45034

Abstract

The main problem discussed in this research is the Pa'jukukang Tradition in Pa'jukukang District, Bantaeng Regency, al' Urf Perspective. The type of research used is qualitative research with a theological, sociological and syar'i approach. The data collection method is carried out through observation, interviews and documentation, so that it can describe and analyze phenomena, attitudes, beliefs and assessments of society individually and in groups. The research results show that the phenomenon of the Pa'jukukang tradition in Bantaeng Regency still exists among the community, becoming a culture that continues to be preserved and celebrated every year. However, looking at their daily habits, it turns out that there is deviant behavior related to this tradition, both in terms of intention and in terms of implementation. As in the belief that you will receive blessings/favor if you bring various types of food when you want to hold a celebration. If seen from al 'urf's point of view, of course deviant behavior is not justified because it contains elements that can damage a person's faith. The implication of this research is that it is important for the government and local religious leaders to collaborate and take firm steps in order to provide direction and guidance to all elements of society which will hopefully be able to reduce little by little activities that can lead to polytheism. Then turn it into an ordinary activity or tourist spot like tourist attractions in general.
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PADA BAZNAS KABUPATEN SOPPENG Nurwahidah; Kasjim Salenda; Asni
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i1.30700

Abstract

The main issue in this study is how to optimize the management of productive zakat for the economic empowerment of the community in BAZNAS Soppeng Regency. This study is a field research with a qualitative approach, using documentation and interviews as data collection methods. The results of the study show that the zakat management mechanism in BAZNAS Soppeng Regency consists of several stages, including: planning, organizing, and implementing the collection of zakat funds from muzakki to be distributed to mustahik. Additionally, the distribution and use of zakat consists of two types of assistance: consumptive assistance and productive assistance. The challenges faced by BAZNAS Soppeng Regency in its efforts to improve the economy of the poor community include the lack of strict sanctions in the Zakat Management Law, limited funds, and low zakat awareness among muzakki. The efforts made by BAZNAS Soppeng Regency include the establishment of Zakat Collection Units (UPZ), providing convenience for muzakki, and distributing zakat in cash. The benefits of the productive zakat assistance received by mustahik from BAZNAS Soppeng Regency include an increase in income, although the profit gained is not significant and is mostly used for daily living expenses.
EFEKTIVITAS KURSUS CALON PENGANTIN TERHADAP KESIAPAN CALON PENGANTIN PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH MURSALAH Angraeni, Anggi; Patimah; Mustafa, Zulas'ari
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i1.30785

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the premarital course in preparing prospective brides and grooms from the perspective of maslahah mursalah (a case study at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Bantaeng Subdistrict, Bantaeng Regency). The main focus of this research includes: 1) the effective is the implementation of the premarital course at the KUA of Bantaeng Subdistrict, and the contribution of this course to the readiness of prospective couples from the perspective of maslahah mursalah. This study employs a qualitative approach with field research as its methodology. The primary data sources are the KUA officers and participants of the premarital course (Suscatin). Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the premarital course at the KUA of Bantaeng Subdistrict is effective, as evidenced by the positive responses of Suscatin participants and the absence of divorce cases among couples who attended the course. This study recommends that Suscatin be established as a substantive and administrative requirement, rather than a mere formality. Additionally, the KUA should enhance the socialization of the Suscatin program to the community and strengthen collaboration with relevant experts to support the implementation of the premarital course.
EKSISTENSIALISME JEAN PAUL SARTRE (HUKUM ISLAM SEBAGAI ALAT KONTROL KEBEBASAN EKSISTENSI MANUSIA) Taqbir, A. Afri; Jamil, Jamal; Ilyas, Musfika
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i1.30817

Abstract

Human speaking, cannot be separated from the problems inherent in him, namely his awareness and freedom in existence or existence. Jean Paul Sartre is one of the radical figures in existentialism who believes that humans are freedom itself and cannot be limited by even God. The premise of existentialism is that existence precedes essence, which means that humans are nothing until they establish themselves as they wish. This means that humans are not creatures whose nature or essence has been determined, such as things. We can see the landscape of Sartre's thought when human freedom in existence then overlaps with each other to negate the freedom of one of them. On the basis of such problems, Islamic law is here to provide answers to the problems of the ummah where humans can exist and actualize their freedom without denying freedom outside themselves. This type of research is library research, namely research conducted by browsing several literatures on Existentialism, especially Jean Paul Sartre's literature on Existentialism and Humanism.Keywords: Existentialism, Islamic Law, Jean Paul Sartre,Humans.

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