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NURSE NEED MANAGEMENT DURING COVID 19 PANDEMIC ilhamsyah ilhamsyah; Patimah; Sri Eka Wardani
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v3i1.26809

Abstract

Background: Currently, coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a major problem throughout the world. World Health Organization (WHO) has declared COVID-19 a global health emergency. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to identify the needs of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: This study uses a qualitative descriptive with a literature review approach. Results: The results of a literature study of 423 articles obtained only 10 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The results of the study show that nurses are a large proportion of staff in hospitals, it is estimated that around 75% of personnel are nurses. As the number of COVID-19 continues to increase, hospitals are faced with a shortage of health workers, especially nurses, to treat COVID-19 patients. Conclusion: Results showed that 74% of nurses favored the third schedule for the following reasons: wearing and removing PPE twice a day increased the consumption of medical resources, frequent switching between contaminated and clean areas increased the risk of infection, frequent complicated procedures wearing and removing PPE increased the risk of infection. their mental burden, working for 6 hours continuously pushes their physiological limits, because they cannot go to the bathroom when wearing PPE in isolation area.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP STATUS HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH DALAM UU NO. 5 TAHUN 1960 Diah Permata Megawati; Patimah; Istiqamah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v3i2.22226

Abstract

Tanah memiliki fungsi sosial sebagaimana tertuang dalam dalam Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (UUPA). Pemerintah sebagai penyelenggara fungsi pemerintahan mempunyai kewenangan untuk mengambil tindakan/keputusan dalam bidang pertanahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan dengan pendekatan Normatif yang didasarkan pada ketentuan undang-undang yang berlaku dan hukum islam. Pendekatan ini berusaha menjawab mengenai prepektif hukum islam terhadap kewenangan pemerintah dalam mengelolah hak kepemilikan atas tanah. Perubahan fungsi tanah yang semula sebagai tanah masayarakat menjadi tanah negara dengan dalih kepentingan umum dari pemerintah perlu dikaji agar tidak menimbulkan masalah-masalah yang merugikan salah satu pihak. Land has a social function as stipulated in the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). The government as the organizer of government functions has the authority to take action/decision in the field of land. This study uses the library method with a Normative approach based on the provisions of applicable law and Islamic law. This approach seeks to answer the precept of Islamic law on the authority of the government in managing land ownership rights. The change in the function of land which was originally as community land into Government land which in this case is based on the principle of social function and the principle controlled by the state needs to be studied so as not to cause problems to the detriment of one of the parties.
PELAKSANAAN IBADAH BERJAMAAH SAAT PANDEMIC COVID-19 Muhammad Fiqri Khaikal; Patimah; Jamal Jamil
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v3i2.23192

Abstract

Abstrak Tulisan ini membahas masalah pelaksanaan ibadah berjamaah saat pandemic Covid-19 di desa Pancana kec. Tante Rilau kab. Barru. Adapun yang menjadi masalah dalam penelitian ini antara lain: A) Bagaiman Pelaksanaan Ibadah berjmaah Saat Pandemic Covid-19? B) Bagaimana Pemahaman Masyarakat tentang Pandemic Covid-19? C) Bagaimana Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Pelaksanaan Ibadah Berjamaah Perspektif Fikih wabah?. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan atau field research dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif lapangan, yaitu metode yang menggunakan dan menginterpretasikan objek sesuai apa adanya. cara memperoleh data dari hasil wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi langsung dengan pihak terkait. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Pelaksanaan Ibadah Berjamaah di Desa Pancana Kecamatan Tanete Rilau Kabupaten Barru tidak terlakasana sebagaimana mestinya diakibatkan Pandemic Covid-19 dan begitu pula cara keagamaan yang lain seperti safari Ramadhan dan festival anak soleh Dll 2) Pemahaman Masyarakat tentang pandemic covid-19 beragam, ada yang berpemahaman hanya sekedar akal-akalan dan ada pula berpemahaman kebenaran 3) Menurut analisis hukum Islam ibadah berjamaah bisa saja tidak dilaksanakan karena situasi darurat. Kata kunci: Ibadah, Pamdemic Covid-19, Wabah. Abstract This research discusses the problem of implementing congregational worship during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pancana village, sub-district. Aunt Rilau kab. Barru. As for the problems in this study, among others: A) How is the implementation of congregational worship during the Covid-19 pandemic? B) How is the public’s understanding of the Covid-19 pandemic? C) What is the Analysis of Islamic Law on the Implementation of Congregational Worship from the Fiqh Perspective of the epidemic?. This research is a field research or field research using field qualitative methods, namely methods that use and interpret objects as they are. How to obtain data from interviews, observations and direct documentation with related parties. The results of this study are: 1) The implementation of Congregational Worship in Pancana Village, Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency was not carried out properly due to the Covid-19 Pandemic and so were other religious methods such as Ramadan safaris and pious children’s festivals etc. 2) Public understanding of the covid pandemic -19 various, there are those who understand that it is just a trick and some have an understanding of the truth 3) According to the analysis of Islamic law, congregational worship may not be carried out due to an emergency situation Keywords: Worship, Pandemic Covid-19, Plague.
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PINJAM MEMINJAM MELALUI RENTERNIR Nasriadi Muchtar; Patimah; Jamal Jamil
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v3i2.23541

Abstract

Abstrak Pada dasarnya penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif (Field Research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara dengan narasumber yang bekerja sebagai debitur dan kreditur, sedangkan data sekunder dalam penelitian ini adalah bahan literatur yang relevan dengan pembahasan. Adapun metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini meng­gunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan ke­simpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tradisi pinjam meminjam di Tamarunang melalui sesama masyarakat mulai pudar dikarenakan sebagian besar dari mereka meminjam melalui renternir, hal ini disebabkan karena mereka butuh dana dengan jumlah besar serta persyaratan yang ditentukan oleh masing-masing renternir terbilang cukup ringan dan mudah. Praktik pinjam meminjam di Kelurahan Tamarunang Kecamatan Sombaopu Kabupaten Gowa termasuk praktik pinjam meminjam yang dilarang dalam Islam, karena didalamnya terdapat unsur tambahan atau riba nasiah sehingga menguntungkan pemberi pinjaman. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah praktik pinjam meminjam bukan hanya ditinjau dari perspektif Islam tetapi bisa ditinjau dari aspek yang lain. Praktik pinjam meminjam di Kelurahan Tamarunang Kecamatan Sombaopu Kab. Gowa belum sesuai dengan hukum Islam karena masih ada unsur riba di dalamnya. Hal ini mengandung implikasi agar masyarakat Tamarunang bisa menyadari bahwa praktik pinjam meminjam yang mereka lakukan tidak sesuai dengan tuntunan Islam. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini berusaha mem­berikan gambaran kepada masyarakat Kelurahan Tamarunang Kecamatan Sombaopu Kab. Gowa agar kembali dalam ajaran Islam dalam segi pinjam meminjam. Kata Kunci: Hukum Islam, Pinjam Meminjam, Renternir. Abstract Basically this research is a qualitative descriptive research (Field Research) using a sociological approach. Sources of data used are primary and secondary data sources. The primary data sources in this study were interviews with resource persons who worked as debtors and creditors, while the secondary data in this study were literature materials relevant to the discussion. The data collection methods in this study used the interview, observation and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques used in this research are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the tradition of borrowing and borrowing in Tamarunang through fellow community members is starting to fade because most of them borrow through moneylenders, this is because they need large amounts of funds and the requirements set by each loan shark are quite light and easy. The practice of borrowing and borrowing in Tamarunang Village, Sombaopu District, Gowa Regency is a borrowing and borrowing practice that is prohibited in Islam, because it contains an additional element or usury that benefits the lender. The implication of this research is that the practice of borrowing and borrowing is not only viewed from an Islamic perspective but can be viewed from other aspects. The practice of borrowing and borrowing in Tamarunang Village, Sombaopu District, Kab. Gowa is not in accordance with Islamic law because there is still an element of usury in it. This implies that the people of Tamarunang can realize that their lending and borrowing practices are not in accordance with Islamic guidelines. Therefore, this study seeks to provide an overview to the people of Tamarunang Village, Sombaopu District, Kab. Gowa to return to Islamic teachings in terms of lending and borrowing. Keywords: Islamic Law, Cash and Credit, Moneylenders.
ANALISIS PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH WARISAN MELALUI JALUR MEDIASI TINGKAT DESA Nur Wahid; Abdul Halim Talli; Patimah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v3i2.24818

Abstract

Abstract This research is an attempt to make observations related to "Analysis of Inherited Land Dispute Resolution through Mediation Path at the Village Level Case Study (Mamampang Village, Kec. Kuncio Pao, Gowa Regency) to know several series of procedures for resolving inheritance land disputes in Mamampang Village. This type of research is empirict law by tracing some factual data about the problem that is the subject of the research, namely the settlement of inheritance land disputes in Mamampang village. Furthermore, the approach in this research is a normative syar'i theology approach. the data collection method used is data observation techniques (field studies) on the process of resolving inheritance land disputes in Mamampang village which describes the process of systematically handling disputes through mediation processes and applicable regulations. Therefore, this study obtains a result in the process of resolving inheritance land disputes in Mamampang village. First, an overview of the legal basis used in the settlement of inheritance land disputes in Mamampang Village, second, a description of the process and factors that influence the process of resolving inheritance land disputes through the mediation in Mamampang Village, third, a picture of the perspective of Islamic law in resolving inheritance land disputes in Mamampang Village. Keywords; settlement, inheritance disputes, mamampang village, mediation.
PERAN PENGHULU DALAM MENENTUKAN PERWALIAN ATAS ANAK PEREMPUAN YANG LAHIR DI LUAR PERNIKAHAN Harni Eka Wati; Patimah; Andi Intan Cahyani
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v3i2.27093

Abstract

Abstract The main problem of this research is what is the role of the penghulu in determining the guardianship of daughters born out of wedlock? The sub-problems are: 1. How to determine guardianship of a girl born as a result of pregnancy outside of marriage in the KUA, Kahu District, Bone Regency? 2. What are the considerations of the penghulu in determining guardianship of a girl born as a result of a pregnancy outside of marriage at the KUA, Kahu District, Bone Regency? This research is a field research using qualitative methods, in which the research focuses on the results of data collection from predetermined informants. The approach used in this thesis research is descriptive-qualitative because the data needed and used by researchers is in the form of information distributions that do not need to be quantified. The results of the research are the guardianship rights of girls who were born as a result of pregnancy outside of their parents' marriage, the head of the KUA Kahu District gave it to the guardian judge, because the child was only assigned to his mother and her mother's family. The implication of this research is that it is hoped that the head of the KUA or as the head of the Kahu sub-district, Bone Regency, maximizes efforts to determine marriage guardians for girls born as a result of pregnancies outside of marriage, and can minimize pregnant marriages outside of marriage. Keywords: Born out of wedlock, Penghulu, Guardianship of daughters.
PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP MUSTAHIQ PENERIMAAN ZAKAT FITRAH KEPADA IMAM MASJID DAN DUKUN BERANAK Nur Fajri Septiana; Patimah; Nila Sastrawati
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v3i3.24619

Abstract

Abstract The main problem in this study is how the public's understanding of the mustahiq of receiving zakat fitrah to mosque priests and traditional birth attendants in Bontoa, Bontoa Village, Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency. Furthermore, this sub-problem is divided into three parts, namely. This study uses a qualitative field research method (field research) / field research that is descriptive in nature, with the research approach being an empirical juridical approach, Pangkep Regency still applies the tradition handed down from their ancestors, namely giving zakat fitrah to mosque imams and traditional birth attendants as well as to the poor. They do this because the community's understanding of mustahiq is still very lacking, besides that it is also a form of gratitude for the Bontoa people for the help given to them. According to the view of Islamic law, the acceptance of zakat fitrah to the Imam of the mosque is not yet valid because it is not classified in the context of fisabilillah. And the acceptance of zakat firah against traditional birth attendants is not valid, because it is not included in the mustahiq category. Keywords: Mustahiq, Zakat Fitrah, Taditional birth attendants.
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PERJODOHAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA BOTTOBENTENG KECAMATAN MAJAULENG KABUPATEN WAJO Riska; Patimah; Nila Sastrawati
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i1.29118

Abstract

Pokok permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perspektif hukum Islam terhadap perjodohan pada masyarakat Desa Bottobenteng Kecamatan Majauleng Kabupatan Wajo. Masalah pokok diurai dalam dua sub sub sub sub masalah, yakni: 1) faktor-faktor apakah yang perjodohan? 2) Bagaimana dampak perjodohan terhadap anak dalam membangun rumah tangga pada masyarakat Desa Bottobenteng Kecamatan Majauleng Kabupaten Wajo? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan syar'I dan sosiologis. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perjodohan yang terjadi di Desa Bottobenteng Kecamatan Majauleng Kabupaten Wajo bersifat memaksa dan memiliki dampak berbeda-beda yang dirasakan oleh anak yang dijodohkan. Apabila suatu perkawinan dilaksanakan tanpa izin dari wanita yang akan nikah, maka kepada wanita itu diberi hak memilih untuk tetap melanjutkan atau tidak. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah sebelum perjodohan didiskusikan dengan anaknya yang akan dijodohkan dan dilakukan perkenalan satu sama lain agar saling mengetahui sifat dan karakter, sehingga perjodohan yang dilakukan berdampak positif pada kehidupan rumah tangga anak yang dijodohkan. Abstrak Permasalahan utama dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perspektif hukum Islam tentang perjodohan di masyarakat Desa Bottobenteng, Kecamatan Majauleng, Kabupaten Wajo. Masalah utama dipecah menjadi dua sub-masalah, yaitu: 1) faktor apa yang cocok? 2) Apa dampak perjodohan terhadap anak dalam membangun rumah tangga di masyarakat Desa Bottobenteng, Kecamatan Majauleng, Kabupaten Wajo? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan syar'i dan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perjodohan yang terjadi di Desa Bottobenteng, Kecamatan Majauleng, Kabupaten Wajo bersifat koersif dan memiliki dampak yang berbeda terhadap anak-anak yang dijodohkan. Jika pernikahan dilakukan tanpa izin dari wanita yang akan menikah, maka wanita tersebut diberi hak untuk memilih apakah akan melanjutkan atau tidak. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah sebelum perjodohan dibahas dengan anak-anaknya yang akan dijodohkan dan diperkenalkan satu sama lain sehingga saling mengenal sifat dan karakter satu sama lain, sehingga perjodohan yang dilakukan memberikan dampak positif bagi kehidupan rumah tangga anak yang bertunangan tersebut
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA HARTA BERSAMA YANG MELEKAT PADA HARTA BAWAAN (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Agama Polewali Mandar) Syafriani Azzahra Suzaen; Patimah; Muh. Jamal Jamil
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i3.33345

Abstract

Indonesia is a state of law. In the 1945 Constitution Article 1 Paragraph 3 which reads that the State of Indonesia is a state of law which implies that all orders in the life of the nation, society and state are based on applicable law. The rule of law adopted by Indonesia is a rule of law that always considers all actions on two grounds. That is, in terms of its use and purpose and in terms of its legal basis. As a country based on law, all people’s lives are regulated by law regarding matters including marriage, divorce, and the division of property. Marriage is an activity intended to form a family as a legal bond according to law. However, marriage does not only concern the individual husband and wife but also concerns all family and community affairs. In essence, marriage is something sacred, therefor every religion cannot be separated from the rules of marriage and religious principles. Join assets have been explained in Article 35 Paragraph (1) of the marriage law, which explains that property acquired during marriage becomes joint property. Based on the article, joint property only includes property acquired by husband an wife during marriage. Property acquired outside of the marriage period is not joint property.
Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Kebiasaan Membaca Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Patimah; Trimulyo, Joko
JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM MODERN Vol 9 No 02 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid (INAIS) Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/jkim.v9i02.246

Abstract

Students' perusing propensities are one of the competencies that must be aced by understudies, particularly within the 21st century it must be created towards proficiency aptitudes. This consider points to decide the impact of the family environment on the perusing propensities of MI understudies in Situ Udik Town, Cibungbulang Area, Bogor Rule. This thinks about uses a quantitative approach employing a basic straight relapse strategy. The populace in this think about was lesson V in one institution with a add up to of 27 tests. The technique used in information collection is an instrument within the shape of a articulation survey for the family environment and perusing propensities totaling 25 articulations each. The information collected will be analyzed utilizing basic straight relapse, the comes about gotten are that there's no critical impact between the family environment on perusing propensities since the importance esteem gotten is 0.206> 0.05. So the suggestion in this think about is that the inside components of understudies must be advance made strides since inner variables impact more than outside components in terms of perusing propensities.
Co-Authors Abdul Halim Talli Ahmad Fauzan Andi Intan Cahyani Angraeni, Anggi ASNI Asyruni Multahada Aulya Putri Deassy Arestya Debora Pujo Widiati Diah Okta Viani Diah Permata Megawati Dite Umbara Alfansuri El Munawaroh Euis Agung Sari Hamurdani hana lestari Harni Eka Wati Hilman, Nur Insyirah Ilhamsyah Istiqamah Jamal Jamil Jamal Jamil, Jamal Kiljamilawati Muh. Jamal Jamil Muhammad Fiqri Khaikal Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammad Shuhufi, Muhammad Muhammadiyah Amin Mujahidin Mujahidin, Michra Ananda Mustafa, Zulas'ari Musyfikah Ilyas Nasriadi Muchtar Natasya Amelia Loviana Nita Priyanti Nur Fajri Septiana Nur Wahid Nurhayati Nurvia Santi Nurwijayanti Olliviani Elen Komalig Rachmawati, Siti Rahayu Riska Rizki Megawati Sabrun Jamil Sarah Salsabila Sastrawati, Nila Sentosa, Anisya Putri Sera Yuliantini Silvia Rahayu Siregar, Erlina Sitorus, Sarah MMR Sri Eka Wardani Suriawati, Junie Syafriani Azzahra Suzaen Syam, Muhammad Ihsan Alfaini Tegar, Israh Ramdana Topik Trimulyo, Joko Zahra Khusnul Lathifah Zulpan