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INDONESIA
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27214796     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,162 Documents
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STUDI KASUS PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN RADIOGRAFI VERTEBRAE THORACOLUMBAL DENGAN KLINIS SKOLIOSIS DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUD KARANGANYAR Mahanani, Ayu; Prabowo, Bagus waskito; Fakhrurreza, Muhammad; Faesol, Ahmad
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1986

Abstract

The radiographic examination technique of the Thoracolumbar Vertebrae with scoliosis cases consists of right and left bending Anterior posterior (AP), Lateral, and Anterior Posterior (AP) projections, as well as the addition of the Ferguson method and fulcrum projection. The procedure for scoliosis examination at radiology installation in RSUD (Regional Hospital) Karanganyar is unknown, so it is necessary to do research to find out the examination procedure and the effectiveness of using these projections. This study aims to determine the procedure for radiographic examination of thoracolumbar vertebrae with clinical scoliosis at the Radiology Installation of RSUD Karanganyar. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. The data collection method included observing scoliosis examination which included preparation of tools and materials, patient preparation, and examination techniques, then reinforced by interviews with radiographers and doctors to find out the procedures and reasons for using these projections. The results of observations and interviews were analyzed by means of data reduction, data presentation, then conclusions were drawn. The results of the study showed that the thoracolumbar vertebrae examination procedure with clinical scoliosis in Radiology Installation of RSUD Karanganyar used the AP and Lateral projection technique. The reason for using AP and Lateral projections was because these projections served as initial screening for scoliosis patients and could already establish a diagnosis. Both projections provided a smaller dose of radiation received by the patient and were in accordance with the request of the sending doctor. It is advisable for further examination of the thoracolumbar vertebrae with clinical scoliosis add the right and left bending projections and Ferguson, because it aims to provide information that cannot be seen from the AP and lateral projections.
LESSON LEARNED PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE, PERAN ORANGTUA DAN GURU DALAM MEMOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA PANDEMI COVID-19 Mufti Alfarizi; Sukmo
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1988

Abstract

In early January 2019, scientists identified a new infectious disease caused by the coronavirus. On March 23, 2020 Indonesia implemented a nationwide closure of schools and universities (Lockdown), which resulted in more than 91% of the world's student population stopping their studies. During this school closure, all face-to-face learning was cancelled, forcing many schools to quickly switch from face-to-face learning to fully online learning. The sudden transition to fully online learning has been stressful for many teachers, parents and students who prefer hands-on instruction. The purpose of this researcher is to analyze lesson learned the influence of online learning, the role of parents and teachers in motivating student learning during the co-19 pandemic. This study used data collection using the survey method, namely by distributing questionnaires online and using the method Structural Equation Model (SEM), where data processing and analysis uses SPSS 24 software with Likert scale measurements (scale 1 to 5) and smartPLS 4. The sample in this study was students aged 17 to 19 years in class 12 high school who studied online during the Covid 19 pandemic The results of this study indicate that the implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic has various role problems experienced by teachers and parents in motivating learning. The problem from parents is that parents have not been able to meet the urgent needs of their children (Laptops, Internet, cellphones, etc.) for learningonline in the context of a pandemic, while teachers face barriers to interaction and socialization that do not occur in online learning.
KEWENANGAN KOMISI PEMBERANTASA KORUPSI (KPK) PADA PEMERIKSAAN LAPORAN HARTA PARA PEJABAT NEGARA Noviriska
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1989

Abstract

The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), an institution authorized by law in the Indonesian constitutional system based on the 1945 Constitution to eradicate corruption in a constitutional manner that has duties and authorities independently and is free from the influence of any power based on Law No. 30 of 2002 concerning Corruption Eradication Commission. One of the powers possessed by the Corruption Eradication Commission is the authority to register and examine the wealth reports of state administrators as regulated in Article 7 paragraph 1 letter A of Law No. 19 of 2019 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission, which until now in reality has not This is not due to laws that have not regulated, but rather the implementation of these rules which are considered still ambiguous in terms of the authority to give these sanctions and the form of sanctions given to state officials who are not disciplined in reporting their assets is still less firm and has not provided a deterrent effect to state officials both before and after taking office. The report on the assets of state officials (LHKPN) is regulated in Article 29 of Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission in conjunction with Article 5 of Law Number 28 of 1999 concerning State Administrators that are Clean and Free from Corruption, Collusion and Nepotism. Sanctions will be given to state officials who do not report their assets both before and after serving as state officials. The sanctions are in the form of administrative sanctions. LHKPN is mandatory for all state administrators, whether in the form of movable objects, tangible or intagible or anything owned by state officials that can be valued in money, including wives and children in their dependents as well as property ownership on behalf of other people obtained both before and after. after taking office. This This clearly hinders the KPK from carrying out its authority in conducting LHKPN. The norms and sanctions as regulated in the law are not clear because it is not clear which authority norms are given to full authority in examining and announcing LHKPN.
PERAN DAN PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN PROFESIONALISME AUDITOR INTERNAL TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT Nukman Aziz
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1990

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively analyze the role and influence of the competence and professionalism of internal auditors on audit quality. In this context, competence includes the knowledge, skills and attitudes of internal auditors in carrying out audit tasks. Meanwhile, professionalism includes work ethics, independence, objectivity, and the auditor's professional responsibility in presenting honest and fair audit results. To achieve the research objectives, the research method used in this article is a comprehensive literature analysis and mapping of the latest empirical studies that are relevant to the topic. Data obtained from various sources will be analyzed critically to present a clear picture of how the competence and professionalism of the internal auditors impact the resulting audit quality. The results of the study conclude that adequate competence will increase the effectiveness of the auditor in carrying out audit tasks, while professionalism will ensure objective and fair audit results. These two factors play an important role in ensuring that internal audit provides significant added value to the organization and stakeholders. Therefore, developing the competence and professionalism of internal auditors must be a priority in efforts to improve audit quality and achieve organizational goals in a sustainable manner.
URGENSI KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL DAN EMOSIONAL GURU DALAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SISWA DI SEKOLAH M. I. Suhifatullah
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1991

Abstract

Education in schools is not only an activity to develop aspects of students' intellectual intelligence, but also to develop various aspects of intelligence. This is in line with the Vision of the Ministry of National Education (now the Ministry of Education and Culture) 2025, namely "Producing Smart and Competitive Indonesian Personnel (Insan Kamil/Insan Plenary)". This means that it includes various intelligences or multiple intelligences which include spiritual intelligence, emotional intelligence, social intelligence, intellectual intelligence, and kinesthetic intelligence. However, in the practice of education in schools, until now there are indications that it is not serious, especially in efforts to develop students' spiritual and emotional intelligence. Even though the development of these two intelligences is an aspect that greatly determines the success of character education. Through a literature review, this paper seeks to reveal the urgency of teacher spiritual and emotional intelligence which is a key factor for students' character education efforts in schools. So that it can inspire each school and education policy makers in efforts to improve the quality of character education through increasing the spiritual and emotional intelligence of teachers.
KONSTRUKSI YURIDIS TERHADAP PERTIMBANGAN MAJELIS HAKIM DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR 46/PID.SUS/2021/PN.SRG BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG -UNDANGAN Fidri Sadri; Juanda; Dwi Atmoko
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1993

Abstract

The crime of money laundering does not stand alone because the assets placed, transferred, or diverted by way of integration were obtained from the crime, meaning that there was already another crime that preceded it (predicate crime). There are 26 (twenty-six) types of predicate crimes obtained from the proceeds of money laundering crimes as stipulated in Article 2 Paragraph (1) of Law No. 8 of 2010. Basically, these activities consist of three steps, each of which stands alone but is often done together, namely placement, layering, and integration. Moreover, the crime of money laundering is closely related to financial, economic, banking, investment, juridical issues, and even social and political issues that have national and even global impacts as found in the case with Decision Number 46/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn. Srg.The research method used in this study is a normative juridical research method using a statutory approach. Based on the results of the research, it can be seen that the juridical construction is considered by the judge in deciding case number 46/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn. Srg namely by paying attention to the elements contained in the articles used by the public prosecutor in the indictment. When viewed based on legal principles, the application of these articles is appropriate for the crimes committed by the defendants, but based on the principle of justice, the decisions issued by the Panel of Judges are deemed not to be able to fulfill a sense of justice, because the victims do not receive complete compensation in accordance with with the losses they suffered, as well as the confiscation of evidence of economic value, it was felt that they did not fulfill a sense of justice because the state in this case did not suffer any losses.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN DIFABIS COFFE & TEA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN Gray Nindyan Pradipta Mitya Utoyo; Kholis Azmi Mustofa; Lingga Yuliana
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1994

Abstract

The focus of this study is for investigating the impact of service quality on customer satisfaction in Difabis Coffee & Tea. The uniqueness of this study is the absence of case studies on coffee and tea disability with comparable characteristics in earlier references. Purposive sampling is the approach to sampling used in the research, which utilizes a quantitative descriptive methodology. Attendees to Difabis Coffee and Tea served as the study's respondent population. A total of 88 respondents participated in the data collection process in July 2023. The data used are first-hand records. The main information is obtained through surveys that were distributed using a Google form. Partial Least Square, utilizing Smart PLS 3.3.9, is the data analysis method used. The findings indicated a relationship between customer satisfaction and Difabis Coffee & Tea's service quality.
PENGARUH BRAND FAMILIARITY DAN PERCEIVED QUALITY TERHADAP BRAND CREDIBILITY Ray Fauzan; Tantio Dipo Priantono; Lingga Yuliana
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1995

Abstract

This study intends to examine how Brand Credibility is influenced by Brand Familiarity and Perceived Quality. Purposive sampling is the sampling method used in the research, which employs a quantitative descriptive methodology. Participants in this study who used Kahf skincare products were respondents. The data used are first-hand records. The main information was gathered from 75 respondents who used the Kahf brand and received questionnaires using a Google form. Partial Least Square (PLS) has been implemented in the data analysis technique with the Smart PLS analysis tool version 3.3.9. The findings refuted the initial idea that brand familiarity affects brand credibility. The second premise holds that perceived quality affects the credibility of a brand. The third theory is that brand familiarity affects how quality is perceived.
PENILAIAN POSISI BACKGROUND DAN BIODISTRIBUSI PADA TIROID SCAN DENGAN METODE UPTAKE Mukmin, Amril; Za’im, Muhammad; Fakhrurreza, Muhammad; Dewi, Sofie Nornalita
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1996

Abstract

The study was conducted at RSPAD Gatoet Soebroto with activity measurement method using dose calibrator and counting gamma cameras with ROI (region of interest) technique in the total thyroid area and outside the thyroid gland called background. With sample of 30 people, the age range is 25-60 years with clinical hyperthyroidism. The thyroid gland is performed by injecting Tc-99m pertechnetate as much as 3-5 mCi intravenously, then imaging the thyroid gland for 10-15 minutes after injection using a dual headspect gamma camera. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of position change, background ROI distance and radioisotope biodistribution on the Tc-99m pertechnetate uptake value on thyroid scan examination. The results showed the percentage of thyroid uptake at distance of 2 cm various background positions obtained mean 24.106 ± 3.476%, at distance of 4 cm various background positions were obtained averaging 24,107 ± 3,476% and at distance of 6 cm various background positions obtained a mean of 24,108 ± 3,476%. While biodistribution showed in the area of the thyroid gland and surrounding salivary glands in hyperthyroid disease, the mean value of the thyroid gland was 562293.167 ± 122587,58 count, the pharynx was obtained at an average of 23344,36 ± 13573,35 count, on the right mandible was obtained at 8745,66 ± 4200,01 count, and the left mandible obtained a mean of 9610.66 ± 4479.10 count. The relationship between percentage of thyroid uptake in the background of 2 cm and thyroid hormone levels is shown in the equation line Y (T3) = - 0.1586X + 6.3315 (r = - 0.5378 where the relationship is strong and meaningful p = 0.0580), Y (FT4) = 0, 9374X - 16,738 (r=0.5118 strong relationship, and means p = 0.0738), and Y (TSH) = 0.1775X - 2.2629 (r = 0.1715 weak relationship and not meaningful p = 0.5754). In conclusion there is a strong relationship between the percentage of uptake with thyroid hormone T3 and FT4, on the contrary a weak relationship with TSH hormone.
ANALISIS KINERJA PENDINGINAN PASIF PADA PANEL SURYA MENGGUNAKAN PHASE CHAGE MATERIAL PARAFIN PADA BACK SHEET ALUMUNIUM Andri Haris Setiawan; Suyanto; Ruri Agung Wahyuono
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1997

Abstract

The efficiency of the power generated by the solar panel will decrease as the temperature increases above the standart test conditions temperature on the surface of the solar panel. The decrease will reach 0.45% for every 10C increase. Cooling is required to prevent a drastic increase in temperature on the surface of the solar panel. Passive cooling using phase change materials is often used in an effort to keep the temperature of solar panels from getting too high. Based on this background, this study aims to analyze the effect of phase change paraffin material on an alumunium backsheet decreasing temperature and increasing the output power of solar panels. In this study, data collection used direct experimental methods with data analysis using quantitative and qualitative models. The results showed that the paraffin phase change material placed on an aluminum backsheet can reduce the temperature of the solar panel by 2.07% and increase the power output of the solar panel by 1.85%.

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