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INDONESIA
Amsir Law Jurnal (ALJ)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27159329     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36746/alj.v2i1.28
Core Subject : Social,
Amsir Law Journal (ALJ) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Amsir. ALJ is published twice a year in April and October. This journal provides direct open access to content with the principle of free availability in the public interest and supports greater global knowledge exchange. The purpose of this journal is to provide a place for academics, researchers, and practitioners to publish original research articles or review articles. The scope of articles published in this journal relates to various topics: such as Criminal Law, Civil Law, Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Human Rights, International Law, Islamic Law, Adat Law, Environmental Law, Sociology of Law, Criminology and Victimology and other parts related to contemporary problems in law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 81 Documents
Halal Certification of Micro and Small Enterprises’ Food Products for Consumer Protection Sakti, Muthia; Ramadhani, Dwi Aryanti
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2023): October (Special Issue: The Omnibus Law on Job Creation in the Perspective of the
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i1.296

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the statutory regulations of halal certification. The study was performed through literature studies, especially on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials that describe legal protections for consumers and consideration of the halal certification. This study showed that micro and small enterprises’ food products are easy to verify about the halal food products, as long as the organization that assists the enterprises are legal entities. Micro and small enterprises (MSEs) should only make a statement letter of the halalness of a product that is verified and get assistance by Islamic social organizations or religious institutions that are legal entities and/or universities, government agencies, or business entities as long as they are partners with legal Islamic community organizations or Islamic religious institutions. However, regulations related to the halal statement of micro and small enterprise actors must still be reviewed and given special attention and supervision. In Indonesia, with the majority of the Muslim community, the guarantee of the halalness of a product and/or service is crucial. For this reason, the enactment of the Halal Product Guarantee Law is a form of state protection for Muslim consumers in Indonesia.___ References Books with an author: Amiruddin, A., & Asikin, Z. (2018). Pengantar Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada. Aswirna, P., & Febriyanti, S. (2018). Pengabdian Berbasis Kebijakan Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat tentang Pentingnya Mengkonsumsi Produk Halal bagi Pemuka Agama Islam Kota Padang. Padang: UIN Imam Bonjol. Barkatullah, A. H. (2008). Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen: Kajian Teoritis dan Perkembangan Pemikiran. Bandung: Nusa Media. Marzuki, P. M. (2005). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada. Rahardjo, S. (2003). Sisi-Sisi Lain dari Hukum di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kompas. Saebani, B. A. (2009). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Pustaka Setia. Shidarta, S. (2004). Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen Indonesia. Jakarta: Grasindo. Utsman, S. (2014). Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Progresif: Pengembaraan Permasalahan Penelitian Hukum Aplikasi Mudah Membuat Proposal Penelitian Hukum. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Journal articles: Ab Talib, M. S., & Mohd Johan, M. R. (2012). Issues in Halal Packaging: a Conceptual Paper. International Business and Management, 5(2), 94-98. Abd Rahman, A., Asrarhaghighi, E., & Ab Rahman, S. (2015). Consumers and Halal Cosmetic Products: Knowledge, Religiosity, Attitude and Intention. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 6(1), 148-163. Agustina, Y., Pratikto, H., Churiyah, M., & Dharma, B. A. (2019). Pentingnya Penyuluhan Sertifikasi Jaminan Produk Halal Untuk Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM). Jurnal Graha Pengabdian, 1(2), 139-150. Ahmad, A., Pransisto, J., & Syahril, M. A. F. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen Dalam Transaksi E-Commerce. Jurnal Litigasi Amsir, 10(3), 322-332. Anugrah, K. (2017). Potensi Pengembangan Wisata Halal Dalam Perspektif Dukungan Ketersediaan Restoran Halal Lokal (Non Waralaba) di Kota Gorontalo. Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona, 2(2), 1-12. Djakfar, I., & Isnaliana, I. (2021). Model Pendampingan Pengurusan Sertifikasi Produk Makanan Halal bagi UMKM dalam Mendukung Banda Aceh Menjadi Kota Wisata Halal. Wikrama Parahita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(1), 80-88. Erfan, M., Pransisto, J., & Syahril, M. A. F. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen dari Peredaran Makanan Kedaluwarsa. Jurnal Litigasi Amsir, 10(2), 194-207. Faridah, H. D. (2019). Sertifikasi Halal di Indonesia: Sejarah, Perkembangan, dan Implementasi. Journal of Halal Product and Research, 2(2), 68-78. Fathoni, M. A. (2020). Potret Industri Halal Indonesia: Peluang dan Tantangan. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 6(3), 428-435. Giyanti, I., & Indriastiningsih, E. (2019). Effect of SME Food Entrepreneurs Knowledge on Halal Certification for Certified Awareness Using Partial Least Square. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 20(2), 140-151. Hartati, R. (2019). Peran Negara Dalam Pelaksanaan Jaminan Produk Halal. ADIL: Jurnal Hukum, 10(1). Ilyas, M. (2017). Sertifikasi dan Labelisasi Produk Halal Perspektif Maslahat. Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan Dan Hukum Keluarga Islam, 4(2), 357-376. Izzuddin, A. (2018). Pengaruh Label Halal, Kesadaran Halal dan Bahan Makanan terhadap Minat Beli Makanan Kuliner. Jurnal Penelitian Ipteks, 3(2), 100-114. Jopie Gilalo, J., Sulistiyono, A., & Harahap, B. (2020). Tinjauan Yuridis dalam Bukti Hukum Konsumen dalam Makanan Halal. Jurnal Ilmiah Living Law, 12(1), 26-40. Kawata, Y., Htay, S. N. N., & Salman, A. S. (2018). Non-Muslims’ Acceptance of Imported Products with Halal Logo: a Case Study of Malaysia and Japan. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 9(1), 191-203. Khairunnisa, H., Lubis, D., & Hasanah, Q. (2020). Kenaikan Omzet UMKM Makanan dan Minuman di Kota Bogor Pasca Sertifikasi Halal. Al-Muzara’ah, 8(2), 109-127. Langvinienė, N., & Daunoravičiūtė, I. (2015). Factors influencing the success of business model in the hospitality service industry. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 213, 902-910. Mawaddah, F. (2020). Constraints And Challenges of Halal Product Guarantee in the Syariate Area. SHIBGHAH: Journal of Muslim Societies, 2(1), 91-112. Mutmainah, L. L. (2018). The Role of Religiosity, Halal Awareness, Halal Certification, and Food Ingredients on Purchase Intention of Halal Food. Ihtifaz: Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance, and Banking, 1(1), 33-50. Pujiono, A., Setyawati, R. F., & Idris, I. (2018). Strategi Pengembangan UMKM Halal di Jawa Tengah Dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Global. Indonesia Journal of Halal, 1(1), 1-7. Purwanda, S., & Wulandari, A. S. R. (2023). Socio-Legal Studies: Methodical Implications of Legal Development in Indonesia. Al-'Adl, 16(2), 152-163. Rahmawati, I. N., & Rukiyah, L. (2014). Win-Win Solution Sengketa Konsumen. Jakarta: Pustaka Yustisia. See also Kasim, A., & Heridah, A. (2020). The Region Governance Review of Barru Regency to Actualize Good and Clean Governments. Amsir Law Journal, 1(2), 61-69. Widayat, W., Sulardjaka, S., Al-Baarri, A. N., & Nurjannah, R. (2020). Pendampingan Sertifikasi Halal pada UMKM Hanum Food (Halal Certification Support in UMKM Hanum Food). Indonesia Journal of Halal, 3(1), 83-87. Yusoff, S. Z., Adzharuddin, N. A., & Bolong, J. (2014). Faktor Pencetus Perilaku Pencarian Maklumat Produk Halal Dalam Kalangan Keluarga Islam. Global Media Journal, 3(2), 69-82.
Implications of Taxation Cluster for the Improvement of Indonesian Economy in the Perspective of Omnibus Law Saputra, Tri Eka
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2023): October (Special Issue: The Omnibus Law on Job Creation in the Perspective of the
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i1.297

Abstract

The focus of the study in this article is the existence of a taxation cluster in the copyright law with its formation using the omnibus law method. The use of the omnibus law method has the potential to overcome overlapping regulations, efficiency of regulatory changes, and overcome sectoral ego in legislation. This can be seen in the taxation cluster in the employment copyright law with several changes occurring in it. Despite public opinion about tax collection, the taxation cluster arrangement in the copyright law can have a positive impact on economic improvement through dividend tax exemptions and tax incentives for publicly listed companies. This article aims to answer the impact of the copyright law in improving the economy in Indonesia, as well as the implications of the taxation cluster in the omnibus law as an improvement in the Indonesian economy. The results of this study indicate that: The Taxation Cluster in the copyright law is a strategic step by the Government of Indonesia to improve the country’s economy. The taxation cluster changes in the law aim to strengthen the economic and financial sectors by simplifying tax regulations, encouraging investment, reducing the tax burden, and addressing investment barriers. Overall, the tax arrangements in the job creation law have great potential to drive economic growth, support national development, and strengthen Indonesia’s economic position if implemented effectively. ___ References Books with an author: Falak, Y. (2020). Sektor Perpajakan dalam UU Cipta Kerja: Perubahan Komprehensif untuk Kemudahan Berusaha; Di Balik Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja. Jakarta: Badan Kebijakan Fiskal-Kementerian Keuangan RI. Marzuki, P. M. (2005). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada. Pohan, C.A. (2018). Manajemen Perpajakan : Strategi Perencanaan Pajak dan Bisnis. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Suska. (2020). Mendukung Kemudahan Berusaha Melalui Penyesuaian Aturan PPN dalam Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja, (Di Balik Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja). Jakarta: Badan Kebijakan Fiskal-Kementerian Keuangan RI. Journal articles: Adiwijaya, A. J. S., Suryani, D., Komandoko, K., & Vijay, M. (2022). Urgensi Reformasi Undang-Undang tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan sebagai Dampak Penerapan Konsep Omnibus Law di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Living Law, 14(2), 117-128. Aji, A. S., Setiono, J., & Santoso, B. (2022). Juridical Review of the Principles and Systems of Collecting Local Taxes in National Development. International Journal of Law and Politics Studies, 4(2), 51-58. Arham, S., & Saleh, A. (2019). Omnibus Law Dalam Perspektif Hukum Indonesia. Petitum, 7(2), 72-81. Asnawi, M. I. (2016). Implikasi Pengelolaan BUMN Persero dalam Kerangka Welfare State berdasarkan Mekanisme Perseroan Terbatas. Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan, 11(1), 126-144. Faisol, I. A., & Rahmawati, E. (2022). Analisis Persepsi Wajib Pajak dan Implementasi Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Segmen Kemudahan Berusaha Bidang Perpajakan. InFestasi, 18(1), 76-87. Hamidi, J. (2011). Paradigma Baru Pembentukan dan Analisis Peraturan Daerah (Studi atas Perda Pelayanan Publik dan Perda Keterbukaan Informasi Publik). Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum, 18(3), 336-362. Handayani, T., & Abubakar, L. (2017). Perkembangan Hukum Sektor Jasa Keuangan Dalam Upaya Percepatan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nasional. DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 2(2), 418-444. Harjono, D. K. (2020). Konsep Omnibus Law Ditinjau dari Undang Undang No. 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang Undangan. Jurnal Hukum To-ra, 6(2), 96-110. Lala, A., & Sudiharto, S. (2021). Urgency of the Omnibus Law Bill. Journal “Omnibus Law Opportunities and Challenges Towards Entrepreneurs and Labor: Comparative Review”, 1(1),77-84. Prabowo, A. S., Triputra, A. N., Junaidi, Y., & Purwoleksono, D. E. (2020). Politik Hukum Omnibus Law di Indonesia. Jurnal Pamator: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo, 13(1), 1-6. Purwanda, S., & Wulandari, A. S. R. (2023). Socio-Legal Studies: Methodical Implications of Legal Development in Indonesia. Al-'Adl, 16(2), 152-163. Rahman, M. S. (2018). Makna Filosofis Rechtstaat dalam Konteks Kebijakan Pembangunan Hukum di Indonesia. Meraja Journal, 1(2), 40-45. Ricky, R. (2023). Pengenaan Pajak Penghasilan Terhadap Warga Negara Asing yang Menjadi Wajib Pajak Dalam Negeri. Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review, 2(2), 126-144. Susdarwono, E. T., & Rizal, M. S. (2021). Praktik Omnibuslaw di Indonesia dilihat dari Segi Pembangunan Hukum Ekonomi. Journal of Law and Policy Transformation, 6(1), 90-100. Tresnajaya, R. T. J. (2021). Analisis Perubahan Ketentuan Subjek Pajak Orang Pribadi Pada Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Terhadap Pajak Penghasilan Orang Pribadi dan Mobilitas Sumber Daya Manusia. Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara (PKN), 3(1), 98-111. Utomo, P. (2020). Omnibus Law: Dalam Perspektif Hukum Responsif. Nurani Hukum, 2(1), 33-41. Wijaya, S., & Sabina, D. I. A. (2021). Reformulasi Pengkreditan Pajak Masukan Pasca Omnibus Law. Jurnal Pajak Indonesia (Indonesian Tax Review), 5(1), 1-19. Yusliwidaka, A. (2022). Menakar Efektivitas Konsep Omnibus Law Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Hukum Progresif, 10(2), 167-178.
Inggris Wulandari, Andi Sri Rezky; Rahmah, Andi; Nurmiati, Nurmiati
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2023): October (Special Issue: The Omnibus Law on Job Creation in the Perspective of the
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i1.298

Abstract

This research examines the dynamics of business licensing policy and the adoption of the Online Single Submission (OSS) system as a risk-based solution in public services. This research assesses the legal aspects of the business licensing policy, particularly focusing on OSS in order to be able to evaluate its impact on the efficiency and effectiveness of public services. Using a juridical approach, this research conducts a thorough legal analysis of relevant laws, regulations and judicial precedents that emphasise the importance of the OSS system in simplifying licensing procedures and reducing administrative burden. Through a risk-based approach, the OSS promotes transparency, accountability and fairness as well as enhances legal certainty which also minimises the risk of corruption of authorised state officials. The study also identifies many challenges such as data privacy issues, security from cybercrime and potential conflicts in the decision-making process that will be addressed to improve the effectiveness and sustainability of the OSS system. This research will contribute to the study of law and public administration providing valuable insights for policy makers and the OSS system. The OSS policy also promotes good governance, facilitates economic growth and improves the quality of public services.
The Impact of the Job Creation Law on the Concept of Limited Liability Companies in Indonesia Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah; Wulandari, Andi Sri Rezky; Marif, Marif
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2023): October (Special Issue: The Omnibus Law on Job Creation in the Perspective of the
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i1.301

Abstract

Various controversies are present along with the issuance of the omnibus law with its copyright law. The presence of this regulation revokes at least 80 other special laws, one of which is the Limited Liability Company Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. The issues raised in this research are the concept and implications of the issuance of the copyright law on the legal arrangements of limited liability companies. This research study uses doctrinal normative research with primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials from literature studies. After the research, the results show that the applied method of this omnibus law is the method of legislation by combining various types of laws in a special law. This gives room to eliminate the various interests of each into just one name of interest. In the drafting process, it has violated the principles of openness and participation and is vague in its legal basis. The implication in the limited liability company law is that it raises provisions regarding the individual company model whose concept is contradictory and provisions that eliminate the minimum capital limit of the company, which is feared to result in the vulnerability of a business continuity. ___ References Books with an author: Asikin, Z., & Suhartana, W. P. (2016). Pengantar Hukum Perusahaan. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group. Bosc, M., & Gagnon, A. (2017). House of Commons Procedure and Practice. Ontario: House of Commons. Christiawan, R. (2021). Omnibus Law: Teori dan Penerapannya. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara. Kartika, S. D. (2020). Politik Hukum RUU Cipta Kerja. Jakarta: Puslit BKD DPR RI. Marzuki, P. M. (2005). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada. Rahardjo, S. (2010). Ilmu Hukum. Bandung: PT Citra Aditya Bakti. Raharjo, H. (2009). Hukum Perusahaan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Pustaka Yustisia. Sunaryati, H. (1994). Penelitian Hukum di Indonesia pada Akhir Abad ke-20. Bandung: Alumni. Sutedi, A. (2015). Buku Pintar Hukum Perseroan Terbatas. Jakarta: Raih Asa Sukses. Books with an editor: Eddyono, S. W. (ed). (2020). Catatan Kritis terhadap UU No 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja (Pengesahan DPR 5 Oktober 2020). Yogyakarta: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada. Eddyono, S. W. (ed). (2020). Kertas Kebijakan: Catatan Kritis dan Rekomendasi Terhadap RUU Cipta Kerja. Yogyakarta: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada. Journal articles: Anggono, B. D. (2020). Omnibus Law Sebagai Teknik Pembentukan Undang-Undang: Peluang Adopsi dan Tantangannya Dalam Sistem Perundang-Undangan Indonesia. Jurnal Rechts Vinding, 9(1), 17-37. Azhar, M. (2019). Omnibus Law sebagai Solusi Hiperregulasi Menuju Sonkronisasi Peraturan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia. Administrative Law and Governance Journal, 2(1), 170-178. Aziz, M. F., & Febriananingsih, N. (2020). Mewujudkan Perseroan Terbatas (PT) Perseorangan bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil (UMK) melalui Rancangan Undang-Undang tentang Cipta Kerja. Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional, 9(1), 91-108. Darmawan, A. (2020). Politik Hukum Omnibus Law Dalam Konteks Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Law and Policy Studies, 1(1), 13-24. Dodek, A. M. (2016). Omnibus Bills: Constitutional Constraints and Legislative Liberations. Ottawa L. Rev., 48, 1. Massicotte, L. (2013). Omnibus Bills in Theory and Practice. Canadian Parliamentary Review, 36(1), 13-17. Permwanichagun, P., Kaenmanee, S., Naipinit, A., & Sakolnakorn, T. P. N. (2014). The Situations of Sole Proprietorship, E-commerce Entrepreneurs and Trends in their E-commerce: A Case Study in Thailand. Asian Social Science, 10(21), 80-88. Purwanda, S., & Wulandari, A. S. R. (2023). Socio-Legal Studies: Methodical Implications of Legal Development in Indonesia. Al-'Adl, 16(2), 152-163. Setiadi, W. (2020). Simplifikasi Regulasi dengan Menggunakan Metode Pendekatan Omnibus Law. Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional, 9(1), 39-52. Sinaga, N. A. (2018). Hal-Hal Pokok Pendirian Perseroan Terbatas di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Dirgantara, 8(2), 17-45. Sinaga, L. V., & Lestari, C. I. (2021). Analisis Yuridis Pertanggungjawaban Direksi Terhadap Pailitnya Suatu Perseroan Terbatas. JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana, 3(1), 25-34. Sutrisno, N., & Poerana, S. A. (2020). Reformasi Hukum dan Realisasi Investasi Asing pada Era Presiden Joko Widodo. Undang: Jurnal Hukum, 3(2), 237-266. World Wide Web: Indrati, M. F. (2020). “Omnibus Law”, UU Sapu Jagat?. Available online from: https://www.kompas.id/baca/opini/2020/01/04/omnibus-law-uu-sapu-jagat . Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia. (2023). Investasi Sektor Manufaktur Naik 52 Persen di Tahun 2022, Tembus Rp 497,7 Triliun. Available online from: https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/23838/Investasi-Sektor-Manufaktur-Naik-52-Persen-di-Tahun-2022 . Muladi. (2019). RKUHP sebagai “Omnibus Law”. Available online from: https://www.kompas.id/baca/utama/2019/11/27/rkuhp-sebagai-omnibus-law . Tempo. (2020). Kemudahan Berbisnis Naik ke Peringkat 73, Jokowi Minta Posisi 40. Available online from: https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1306661/kemudahan-berbisnis-naik-ke-perangkat-73-jokowi-minta-posisi-40 .
Indonesia’s Omnibus Law and Protection of Labor Rights Dewi, Mira Nila Kusuma; Basir, Abd.
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2023): October (Special Issue: The Omnibus Law on Job Creation in the Perspective of the
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i1.309

Abstract

Indonesian constitution (Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia of 1945) regulates that Everyone has the right to choose a job and work and receive omnibus law on job creation is enacted in Indonesia. In 2023, the Government has enacted Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Determination of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation into Law or so-called Omnibus Law on Job Creation. The objective of this research is to analyze labor rights protection in Omnibus Law Indonesia. Research method used in this research is normative research, using statute approach and conceptual approach. It is analyzed using descriptive method. The result of this research is that the Ominbus Law Indonesia has not given labor rights protection fully in connection with issues of termination of employment, criminal sanctions for entrepreneurs, foreign workers, wages, severance pay, lifelong contract employees, lifetime outsourcing, working time, leave and wages for leave, health insurance and pension guarantees for outsourcing contract workers. This is because lack of lack of community involvement in the formation of laws. Therefore, it needs to be amended. ___ References Books with an author: Sunaryati, H. (1994). Penelitian Hukum di Indonesia pada Akhir Abad ke-20. Bandung: Alumni. Journal articles: Ali, M. F. (2021). Efektivitas Omnibuslaw dalam Pembangunan Investasi (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Tesla. Inc). Jurnal Syntax Transformation, 2(10), 1447-1464. Asmani, N. I., & Fauzi, A. M. (2021). Penolakan Omnibus Law Menurut Paradigma Sosiologi Hukum dan Teori Konflik. Jurnal Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial, 6(1), 102-112. Fitryantica, A. (2019). Harmonisasi Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Indonesia melalui Konsep Omnibus Law. Gema Keadilan, 6(3), 300-316. Kartikasari, H., & Fauzi, A. M. (2021). Penolakan Masyarakat Terhadap Pengesahan Omnibus Law Cipta Kerja dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum. Doktrina: Journal of Law, 4(1), 39-52. Mahersaputri, R. A., & Apriani, R. (2022). Dampak Undang-Undang Omnibus Law terhadap Iklim Investasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora, 9(3), 1353-1361. Purwanda, S., & Dewi, M. N. K. (2020). The Effects of Monism and Pluralism on Legal Development of a Nation. Amsir Law Journal, 2(1), 21-26. Putra, A. (2020). Penerapan Omnibus Law Dalam Upaya Reformasi Regulasi. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 17(1), 1-10. Rahman, M. S. (2018). Breach of Contract and the Sanction in Agreements to Outsource by the Government: Juridical Analysis of Article 1601 B of the Indonesian Civil Code. International Journal of Innovative Research & Development, 7(12). Siregar, A. A. (2022). Legal Studies on Omnibus Law Issues in Indonesia. International Asia of Law and Money Laundering (IAML), 1(4), 270-278. Tarring, A. D., & Karim, K. (2022). Civil Evidence Using Electronic Documents in Indonesia. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 9(11), 250-256. Utomo, P. (2020). Omnibus Law: Dalam Perspektif Hukum Responsif. Nurani Hukum, 2(1), 33-41. Wole, B. D., Purwatiningsih, A., & Kamaluddin, K. (2021). Iklim Investasi dalam Penyelesaiannya Penerapan Omnibus Law. Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP), 3(2), 118-127. World Wide Web: Deny, S. (2023). UU Omnibus Law Jadi Sorotan di Konferensi Buruh Internasional. Available online from: https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/5328230/uu-omnibus-law-jadi-sorotan-di-konferensi-buruh-internasional . Farisa, F. C. (2023). Jejak Kontroversi UU Cipta Kerja: Disahkan Kilat, Perppu Diketok meski Banjir Penolakan. Available online from: https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2023/03/21/14021541/jejak-kontroversi-uu-cipta-kerja-disahkan-kilat-perppu-diketok-meski-banjir . Mediana. (2023). UU Cipta Kerja Bahasan Konferensi Buruh Internasional. Available online from: https://www.kompas.id/baca/ekonomi/2023/06/11/kelompok-pekerja-tetap-menentang-keberadaan-uu-cipta-kerja . Sahbani, A. (2022). MK Kembali Kandaskan Pengujian Materil UU Cipta Kerja. Available online from: https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/mk-kembali-kandaskan-pengujian-materil-uu-cipta-kerja-lt61f115a3b101c/ . Sari, A. R. (2023). Partai Buruh dan Organisasi Serikat Buruh Lakukan Judicial Review UU Cipta Kerja ke MK. Available online from: https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1721917/partai-buruh-dan-organisasi-serikat-buruh-lakukan-judicial-review-uu-cipta-kerja-ke-mk .
Komodifikasi Kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia melalui Ikhtiar Aktivisme Yudisial Pradana, Syafa’at Anugrah; Mannan, Khaerul; Annisa, Arini Nur; Prayudi, Prayudi
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i2.317

Abstract

This paper examines the idea of adding the authority of the Constitutional Court of Republic Indonesia to examine draft laws against the constitution of the basic law with a mechanism called judicial preview. This paper aims to examine the involvement of the judiciary, in this case the Constitutional Court, in the law-making process. This paper is a measure of the involvement of the Constitutional Court in the expansion of authority by examining the constitution against the draft law. The type of research used is library research in the form of normative research using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The research results obtained found that the existence of the Constitutional Court as the sole interpreter of the constitution shows that the involvement of the Constitutional Court in the law-making process has the potential to improve the quality and constitutionality of the draft law. In terms of functions and main tasks, the Constitutional Court can participate in the law-making process. The Constitutional Court is actually present as a judiciary activism that bases its function as a counter-majoritarian. Therefore, efforts to improve the principle of constitutional supremacy can be realized through input for future improvements. ___ Referensi Buku dengan penulis: Ali, A. (2009). Menguak Teori Hukum (Legal Theory) dan Teori Peradilan (Judicialprudence) termasuk Interpretasi Undang-Undang (Legisprudence). Jakarta: Kencana. Asshiddiqie, J. (2015). Konstitusi Bernegara: Praksis Kenegaraan Bermartabat dan Demokratis. Malang: Setara Press. Atmadja, I. D. G. (2010). Hukum Konstitusi: Problematika Konstitusi Indonesia Sesudah Perubahan UUD 1945. Malang: Setara Press. Black, H. C. (1910). Law Dictionary (p. 1147). St. Paul, Minn.: West Publishing Company. Isra, S. (2010). Menguatnya Model Legislasi Parlementer Dalam Sistem Presidensial Indonesia. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers. Junaidi, M. (2018). Hukum Konstitusi: Pandangan dan Gagasan Modernisasi Negara Hukum. Depok: Rajawali Pers. Saebani, B. A. (2016). Perbandingan Hukum Tata Negara. Bandung: Pustaka Setia. Stone, G. R., Seidman, L. M., Sunstein, C. R., Tushnet, M. V., Karlan, P. S., Huq, A., & Litman, L. M. (2023). Constitutional Law. Boston: Aspen Publishing. Thaib, D., Hamidi, J., & Huda, N. (2011). Teori dan Hukum Konstitusi. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada. Artikel jurnal: Akmal, D. U., Muin, F., & Karsa, P. L. (2020). Prospect of Judicial Preview in the Constitutional Court Based on the Construction of Constitutional Law. Jurnal Cita Hukum, 8(3), 609-626. Ali, M. (2010). Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Penafsiran Hukum yang Progresif. Jurnal Konstitusi, 7(1), 067-090. Ardiansyah, M. K. (2020). Pembaruan Hukum oleh Mahkamah Agung dalam mengisi Kekosongan Hukum Acara Perdata di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum, 14(2), 361-384. Asy’Ari, S., Hilipito, M. R., & Ali, M. M. (2013). Model dan Implementasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Pengujian Undang-Undang (Studi Putusan Tahun 2003-2012). Jurnal Konstitusi, 10(4), 675-708. Barroso, L. R. (2019). Countermajoritarian, Representative, and Enlightened: The Roles of Constitutional Courts in Democracies. The American Journal of Comparative Law, 67(1), 109-143. Gaffar, J. M. (2013). Peran Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Dalam Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia terkait Penyelenggaraan Pemilu. Jurnal Konstitusi, 10(1), 1-32. Hoesein, Z. A. (2012). Pembentukan Hukum dalam Perspektif Pembaruan Hukum. Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional, 1(3), 307-327. Kaimudin, A. (2019). Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Tenaga Kerja Anak Dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia. Jurnal Yurispruden, 2(1), 37-50. Manurung, O., Lubis, M. Y., & Affan, I. (2021). Tinjauan Yuridis Pancasila sebagai Staatfundamentalnorm Dalam Menghadapi Kapitalisme Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2012. Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA, 3(2), 490-507. Perwira, I. (2016). Refleksi Fenomena Judicialization of Politics pada Politik Hukum Pembentukan Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi. Jurnal Konstitusi, 13(1), 25-47. Pratama, H. M., & Perdana, A. (2021). Judicialization of Politics in Indonesia’s Electoral System Case Study: Judicial Review on Threshold, Balloting Structure, and Simultaneous Election at Constitutional Court. Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review, 6(1), 90-110. Prianto, W. (2024). Analisis Hierarki Perundang-Undangan berdasarkan Teori Norma Hukum oleh Hans Kelsen dan Hans Nawiasky. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan, 2(1), 08-19. Purwanda, S., & Dewi, M. N. K. (2020). The Effects of Monism and Pluralism on Legal Development of a Nation. Amsir Law Journal, 2(1), 21-26. Qamar, N. (2012). Kewenangan Judicial Review Mahkamah Konstitusi. Jurnal Konstitusi, 1(01), 1-15. Setiadi, W., Sadiawati, D., Meliala, A. J., Bakhtiar, H. S., & Harefa, B. (2021). The Role of Indonesia Constitutional Court Decision in the Process of Establishing the Law: A Case Study in the Process of Establishing the Law on General Elections. J. Legal Ethical & Regul. Isses, 24, 1. Soeroso, F. L. (2016). Pembaruan Hukum Acara Pengujian Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Bawah Undang-Undang. Kajian, 19(4), 327-347. Soraya, A., Purwanda, S., & Taufik, M. (2023). Perbandingan Pengaturan Hukum Dalam KUHP Lama dan Baru bagi Anak yang menjadi Korban Perdagangan Orang. Dinamika Hukum, 24(2), 250-257. Sukmawan, D. I., & Pratama, S. (2023). Critical Review of the Constitutional Court’s Decision on the Presidential Threshold: Tinjauan Kritis mengenai Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi tentang Ambang Batas Pencalonan Presiden. Jurnal Konstitusi, 20(4), 556-575. Wicaksono, I. (2019). Optimalisasi Peran Mahkamah Konstitusi Dalam Pembangunan Hukum Nasional dengan Model Preventive Review. Majalah Hukum Nasional, 49(1), 91-116. Yulianto, A. (2020). Judicial Preview sebagai Mekanisme Penakaran Konstitusionalitas Rancangan Undang-Undang. JIL: Journal of Indonesian Law, 1(1), 1-34. Yulida, D., Herawati, R., & Indarja, I. (2021). Perluasan Kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi Dalam Menguji Konstitusionalitas Rancangan Undang-Undang Pengesahan Perjanjian Internasional melalui Judicial Preview. Diponegoro Law Journal, 10(2), 342-354. World Wide Web: Luxiana, K.M., (2023). 15 Permohonan Judicial Review UU Dikabulkan MK Sepanjang 2022. Diakses dari laman: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-6736080/15-permohonan-judicial-review-uu-dikabulkan-mk-sepanjang-2022
Perlindungan Konstitusional terhadap Hak Atas Pendidikan Masyarakat Penghayat Kepercayaan di Jepara Elmuna, Nilna; Zahra, Fatimatuz; Sabila, Yuffa Maulana; Riyadi, Dedek Muhammad; Surya, Faizal Adi
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i2.332

Abstract

Indonesia as a multicultural country has a variety of racial, ethnic, cultural, and other diversity. Indigenous faiths is one of the diversity of religions or beliefs that need to be recognized. After the Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUU-XIV/2016, believers feel that their rights have been recognized by the state. However, in terms of education there is still discrimination such as the portion of learning for their beliefs as indigenous faiths. This research focuses on two things, namely the implementation of Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System and school policies related to discrimination against Sapta Darma, Subud, and Kapribaden believers in Jepara Regency. The method used in this research is socio-legal by analyzing and examining the effectiveness of laws and regulations in community interaction. An understanding of several studies and theories provides two discussion results. First, the Office of Education of Jepara Regency still pays less attention to the rights of indigenous faith students in terms of the learning portion. Second, school policies are not sufficient in suppressing the potential for discrimination against students of indigenous faiths. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that with the existence of state protection for indigenous faiths, the government is obliged to protect their constitutional rights. The need for policies from the Office of Education of Jepara Regency in the field of education to fulfill constitutional rights that are able to suppress the potential for discrimination for students of indigenous faiths. ___ Referensi Buku dengan penulis: Purwanda, S. (2018). Pendidikan Pancasila (Cetakan Kedua). Parepare: Sampan Institute. Artikel jurnal: Alfansyur, A., & Mariyani, M. (2020). Seni Mengelola Data: Penerapan Triangulasi Teknik, Sumber dan Waktu pada Penelitian Pendidikan Sosial. Historis: Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Sejarah, 5(2), 146-150. Cerdas, F. A., & Afandi, H. (2019). Jaminan Perlindungan Hak Pilih dan Kewajiban Negara Melindungi Hak Pilih Warga Negara dalam Konstitusi (Kajian Kritis Pemilu Serentak 2019). Sasi, 25(1), 72-83. Dewantara, A. W. (2019). Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Sebagai Model Multikulturalisme Khas Indonesia. Seminar Nasional Keindonesiaan (FPIPSKR), IV, 396-404. Gunawan, S., Wardhani, L. C., & Surya, F. A. (2023). Implementasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 97/PUU-XIV/2016 terhadap Hak Konstitusional Penghayat Kepercayaan di Kecamatan Mayong Kabupaten Jepara. Jurnal Suara Keadilan, 24(2), 93-103. Harsyahwardhana, S. (2020). Akibat Hukum Putusan MK No. 97/PUU-XIV/2016 tentang Judicial Review UU Administrasi Kependudukan Terhadap Penghayat Aliran Kepercayaan. Arena Hukum, 13(2), 369-387. Jufri, M. (2017). Nuansa Maqhasid Al-Syariah Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia. Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum, 14(1), 1-14. Karmila, K., Fauziah, N., Safira, E., Sadikin, M. N. A., & Wardhana, K. E. (2021). Diskriminasi Pendidikan di Indonesia. EDUCASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran, 6(3), 191-203. Munif, A. (2018). Potret Masyarakat Multikultural di Indonesia. Journal Multicultural of Islamic Education, 2(1), 1-10. Mustapa, D. I., Purwanda, S., & Ambarwati, A. (2023). Pemenuhan Hak Khusus bagi Narapidana Perempuan Hamil yang Menjalani Masa Tunggu Hukuman Mati Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023. Dinamika Hukum, 24(2), 258-265. Purwanda, S., & Syahril, M. A. F. (2021). Bentuk Tanggung Jawab Negara melalui Pemerataan Buku Bacaan ke Pulau-Pulau Kecil Terluar. JUSTISI, 7(2), 155-166. Purwanda, S., & Wulandari, A. S. R. (2023). Socio-Legal Studies: Methodical Implications of Legal Development in Indonesia. Al-'Adl, 16(2), 152-163. Puspitasari, R., Dewi, D. A., & Furnamasari, Y. F. (2021). Hak Asasi Manusia untuk Kebebasan Beragama. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5(3), 7304-7309. Rohmah, S., Tohari, I., & Kholish, M. A. (2020). Menakar Urgensi dan Masa Depan Legislasi Fiqih Produk Halal di Indonesia: Antara Otoritarianisme Mayoritas dan Jaminan Konstitusional Mayoritas Muslim. Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 14(2), 177-190. Rosyid, M., & Kushidayati, L. (2020). Pelayanan Pendidikan Penghayat Sapta Darma di Sekolah Formal: Studi Kasus di Kudus. Jurnal Hukum Progresif, 8(1), 81-97. Siregar, G. T., Silaban, R., & Gustiranda, P. (2020). Kebangkitan Hak-Hak Sipil Penghayat Kepercayaan Parmalim Pasca Pasal 61 Ayat (1) Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 97/PUU-XIV/2016 di Kota Medan. Jurnal Rectum: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana, 2(2), 75-84. Sulaiman, S. (2018). Problem Pelayanan terhadap Kelompok Penghayat Kepercayaan di Pati, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi), 4(2), 207-220. Viri, K., & Febriany, Z. (2020). Dinamika Pengakuan Penghayat Kepercayaan di Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society, 2(2), 97-112. Zakiyah, Z. (2018). Pendidikan Kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan Yang Maha Esa: Pemenuhan Hak Siswa Penghayat di Sekolah. Penamas, 31(2), 397-418. World Wide Web: Romanti. (2023). Penghayat Kepercayaan di Indonesia: Pemeliharaan Warisan Budaya dan Harmoni Kehidupan Beragama. Diakses dari laman: https://itjen.kemdikbud.go.id/web/penghayat-kepercayaan-di-indonesia-pemeliharaan-warisan-budaya-dan-harmoni-kehidupan-beragama/
Election Law Enforcement: Fighting Black Campaigns on Social Media Fikri, Sultoni
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i2.408

Abstract

The establishment of a democratic state requires the active involvement of its citizens, primarily through political participation, via elections. An integral part of elections is campaigning, which is inherently a strategy sometimes used to undermine opponents. These campaigns are known as “Black Campaigns”. It involves the use of malicious and unethical tactics aimed at discrediting political opponents. One method that is commonly used today is the dissemination of false information, which leads to slander that erodes the dignity, reputation, and honor of election participants. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of election laws and the management of negative political campaigns spread through social media platforms. Using normative legal research methodology, this research uses legal sources in the form of laws or other regulations, legal principles, and relevant doctrines. This research reveals that black campaigns are explicitly regulated in Article 280 of Law No. 7/2017 and Article 69 of Law No. 1/2015. This law categorizes black campaigning as a prohibited act, which includes insults, incitement, and threats against individuals. In the event of black campaigning on social media, the provisions outlined in Article 27 paragraph 3 and Article 28 paragraph 2 of Law No. 19/2016 should be enforced. To address the problem of black campaigns on social media, effective countermeasures need to be proposed, such as proactively promoting media literacy to coordinating its handling with relevant institutions. In addition, repressive measures including imposing legal sanctions on individuals involved in black campaigns on social media are also necessary. ___ References Books with an author: Soedarto. (1986). Hukum dan Hukum Pidana. Bandung: Alumni. Soekanto, S. (2004). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penegakan Hukum. Jakarta: Rajawali Press. Soempeno, F. A. (2009). Prabowo dari Cijantung Bergerak ke Istana. Yogyakarta: Galangpress Group. Journal articles: Ardiansyah, M. K. (2020). Pembaruan Hukum oleh Mahkamah Agung dalam mengisi Kekosongan Hukum Acara Perdata di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum, 14(2), 361-384. Azis, A., Sulfiyati, S., Putrawan, P., August, G., & Dinsar, A. (2023). Analisis Strategi Promosi Media di Kantor KPU Parepare. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Amsir, 2(1), 145-154. Dodu, A. B. D. (2017). Regulasi Pemilu Terkait dengan Black Campaign dan Efektifitasnya Dalam Penindakan (Studi Kasus Pilkada Kabupaten Banggai Tahun 2015). JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik), 2(1), 52-60. Doly, D. (2020). Penegakan Hukum Kampanye Hitam (Black Campaign) di Media Sosial: Pembelajaran Pemilihan Umum Presiden Tahun 2019. Kajian, 25(1), 1-18. Halimatusa’diah (2015). Etnisitas dan Agama Dalam Kontestasi Wacana Kekuasaan di Media Baru. Jurnal Masyarakat & Budaya, 17(2), 265-270. Hui, J. Y. (2020). Social Media and the 2019 Indonesian Elections: Hoax Takes the Centre Stage. Southeast Asian Affairs, 155-171. Januru, L. (2016). Analisis Wacana Black Campaign (Kampanye Hitam) pada Pilpres Tahun 2014 di Media Kompas, Jawa Pos dan Kedaulatan Rakyat. Natapraja, 4(2), 181-194. Kaimudin, A. (2019). Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Tenaga Kerja Anak Dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia. Jurnal Yurispruden, 2(1), 37-50. Mustawa, M., Hamid, A. H., & Purwanda, S. (2022). Refund of State Financial Losses in Realizing the Welfare State of Law. Amsir Law Journal, 4(1), 51-61. Nur, S. M., Syaputra, D., & Zainin, F. (2022). Tinjauan Yuridis Mengenai Black Campaign di Sosial Media. UNES Law Review, 5(2), 509-526. Pamungkas, A. D., & Arifin, R. (2019). Demokrasi dan Kampanye Hitam dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia (Analisis atas Black Campaign dan Negative Campaign). DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah Dan Hukum, 17(1), 16-30. Prasetyoningsih, N. (2014). Dampak Pemilihan Umum Serentak bagi Pembangunan Demokrasi Indonesia. Jurnal Media Hukum, 21(2), 23. Punch, M., Crawshaw, R., & Markham, G. (2016). Democratic Principles and Police Fatal Force: Avoidance of Debate, Unresolved Accountability and Human Rights. International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice, 100(46), 2-12. Purwanda, S., & Dewi, M. N. K. (2020). The Effects of Monism and Pluralism on Legal Development of a Nation. Amsir Law Journal, 2(1), 21-26. Safitri, M. (2020). Problem Ujaran Kebencian (Hate Speech) di Media Sosial Perspektif Al-Qur'an. Al-Fath, 14(2), 203-238. Simamora, J. (2014). Tafsir Makna Negara Hukum dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 14(3), 547-561. World Wide Web: Arbar, T. F. (2023). Pilpres RI Disorot Asing, Sebut Capres Anies Baswedan. Available online from: https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20230809094413-4-461350/pilpres-ri-disorot-asing-sebut-capres-anies-baswedan Nur, M. F. (2024). Silang Sengkarut Dugaan Politik Bansos, Siapa yang Diuntungkan?. Available online from: https://tirto.id/silang-sengkarut-dugaan-politik-bansos-siapa-yang-diuntungkan-gT5U
Ketimpangan Relasi Kuasa Dalam Kasus Kekerasan Seksual di Perguruan Tinggi Saputra, Muh Iksan; Norfazilah, Norfazilah; Ramadhani, Anugrah; Marlina, Andi
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i2.424

Abstract

This research aims to identify the role of institutional hierarchies, social norms, and power imbalances in facilitating sexual violence in higher education and provide a solid foundation for the development of effective prevention and response strategies. The research involved analyzing institutional policies and practices with the aim of reducing unequal power relations and preventing sexual violence in academic settings. The research method involved an in-depth literature review using various reference sources such as books, scholarly journals, experts’ legal views, and relevant legislation. The main focus of this research is to understand the causal factors of sexual violence in higher education and formulate effective prevention strategies. Sexual violence in higher education has a profound impact physically, psychologically, emotionally, and socially. This research highlights unequal power relationships, the need for identification of causal factors, strict policy implementation, collaboration, and awareness through education to create a safer and fairer environment. Students’ lack of understanding of sexual harassment can hinder critical action, and the “iceberg” phenomenon emphasizes the importance of raising awareness of the issue. With a deep understanding of power dynamics, prevention strategies can shape a safer and more equitable academic environment. Unequal power relations play a major role in amplifying sexual violence. ___ Referensi Buku dengan penulis: Syam, N. (2010). Agama Pelacur; Dramaturgi Transendental. Yogyakarta: LKIS Pelangi Aksara. Artikel jurnal: Alpian, R. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum Pidana terhadap Tindak Kekerasan Seksual di Dalam Institusi Perguruan Tinggi. Lex Renaissance, 7(1), 69-83. Elindawati, R. (2021). Perspektif Feminis Dalam Kasus Perempuan sebagai Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Perguruan Tinggi. AL-WARDAH: Jurnal Kajian Perempuan, Gender dan Agama, 15(2), 181-193. Fitri, A., Haekal, M., Almukarramah, A., & Sari, F. M. (2022). Sexual Violence in Universities in Indonesia: Between Student Negation and Resistance. Kafaah: Journal of Gender Studies, 12(2), 106-122. Fitriyanti, E., & Suharyati, H. (2023). Pelecehan Seksual Fisik di Perguruan Tinggi: Tinjauan terhadap Faktor Penyebab, Dampak, dan Strategi Kebijakan sebagai Upaya Pencegahan. Sosio e-Kons, 15(2), 178-195. Irianto, S. (2021). Power Relations and Sexual Violence on the Campus. Jurnal Perempuan, 26(2), 135-141. Israpil, I. (2017). Budaya Patriarki dan Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan (Sejarah dan Perkembangannya). Pusaka, 5(2), 141-150. Miele, C., Maquigneau, A., Joyal, C. C., Bertsch, I., Gangi, O., Gonthier, H., ... & Lacambre, M. (2023). International Guidelines for the Prevention of Sexual Violence: A Systematic Review and Perspective of WHO, UN Women, UNESCO, and UNICEF's PUBLICATIONS. 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Warning: Increasing Child Marriage in Palu, Sigi, Donggala! Susilawati, Susi; Maddusila, Sitti Fatimah; Fadjar, Adfiyanti; Nokoe, Nurhayati Sutan; Abdurrahim, Abdurrahim
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i2.428

Abstract

The increase in the number of marriage dispensation cases in the Religious Courts after the amendment of the Marriage Law requires the government to be vigilant. The large number of divorces from young marriages filed with the court is an impact of the increase in the number of marriage dispensation applications. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the prevalence of child marriage in Palu, Sigi and Donggala. The method used is socio-legal research method with primary data sources obtained from Penghulu in Palu, Sigi, and Donggala. The results of the study found a strong influence of religious factors, customs, economics, education, pregnancy outside marriage, and narcotics which caused the prevalence of child marriage in Palu, Sigi, and Donggala. All of these influencing factors all lead to the solution of marriage dispensation. A better strategy is needed that is tailored to current conditions. It is also suggested that Penghulu conduct seminars so that they can have the same perception of the Marriage Registration Policy and knowledge of the latest Marriage Law. Cooperation with the courts is needed to facilitate community affairs related to marriage. The police need to increase the eradication of narcotics in areas that are indicated to be places of circulation and abuse. ___ References Books with an author: Kadir, A. (2020). Perspektif Baru Hukum Perkawinan Islam Nikah, Talak, Rujuk. Semarang: Fatawa. Journal articles: Bastomi, H. (2016). Pernikahan Dini dan Dampaknya (Tinjauan Batas Umur Perkawinan menurut Hukum Islam dan Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia). YUDISIA: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam, 7(2), 354-384. Miqat, N., Patila, M., Kunu, B. D., Mardin, N., & Purwanda, S. (2023). Perkawinan di Desa Kabalutan Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una Perspektif Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia. Media Iuris, 6(2),193-204. Putri, J. E., & Taufik, T. (2017). Kematangan Emosi Pasangan yang Menikah di Usia Muda. JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia), 2(2), 1-10. Susilawati, S. (2019, November). Dampak Bencana terhadap Tingkat Perkawinan Anak di Sigi Biromaru. In Unpublished Paper, Delivered at National Symposium (Vol. 30). Susilawati, S., Maddusila, S. F., & Ayyub, M. R. Bersama APRI Memberantas Perkawinan Dini. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 9(2), 87-94. Susilawati, S., Ridwan, A., & Madusila, S. F. (2021). Criminal Liability against Perpetrators of Fraudulent Criminal Act by Hynosis. Tadulako Law Review 6(1), 40-49. Purwanda, S., Bakhtiar, H. S., Miqat, N., Nur, R., & Patila, M. (2022). Formal Procedure Versus Victim's Interest: Antinomy of Handling Sexual Violence Cases In East Luwu. Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist, 6(2), 116-122. Purwanda, S., & Wulandari, A. S. R. (2023). Socio-Legal Studies: Methodical Implications of Legal Development in Indonesia. Al-'Adl, 16(2), 152-163.