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INDONESIA
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27455955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication. This journal is published every month since August 2020.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 611 Documents
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Dampak Kebijakan BPOM Terhadap Keamanan Obat Sirup: Evaluasi Pasca Kejadian Gagal Ginjal Akut Pada Anak Mazaya Raini Nurmaliza; Alya Salsabilah; Meutya Zahra Saphira; Muhammad Hafizh Azzuraiqi; Januar Ariyanto
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3896-3904

Abstract

Cases of acute kidney injury (AKI) in children in Indonesia in 2022 became a matter of national and medical concern. A thorough investigation conducted by the Ministry of Health, the World Health Organization (WHO), and the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) revealed that the main cause of this incident was contamination by the toxic compounds ethylene glycol (EG) and diethylene glycol (DEG) found in children's syrup medications, with levels far exceeding the safe threshold. These findings raised questions about the effectiveness of the national drug monitoring system, particularly regarding excipients that had escaped comprehensive testing. This study aims to critically evaluate the impact of BPOM's policies following the incident on the safety of children's syrup medications. Using a qualitative approach through literature review, this research examines the effectiveness of supervision, the implementation of new regulations, and the challenges within Indonesia’s drug monitoring system. The analysis shows that although BPOM has enacted significant policy reforms such as the recall of contaminated products, the establishment of strict contaminant limits, and the requirement for laboratory testing of every batch of excipients there are still considerable obstacles. These include limited laboratory capacity, constrained supervisory resources, and the economic impact on the pharmaceutical industry. This study recommends strengthening a risk-based regulatory system and cross-sector collaboration as preventive measures to ensure the safety of children's medicines in the future
Determinan Yang Berhubungan Dengan Prevalensi Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di SMA X di Wilayah Banjarmasin Anita Herawati; Linda Kusuma Wati; Khairatun Nisa
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3875-3885

Abstract

One of the problems that often arise in adolescent girls is anemia. Adolescent girls have a higher risk of experiencing anemia than adolescent boys. Many factors are related to the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. One of the causes of anemia in adolescent girls is menstruation, during which blood will continue to flow until it requires the most important nutritional intake, namely iron.To determine the determinants related to the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA X Banjarmasin Region.This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were all adolescent girls at SMA X Banjarmasin Region with a total of 64 students. The research data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the chi square test.The majority of respondents did not experience anemia, namely 50 people (78.1%), while 14 respondents had anemia (21.9%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that knowledge about anemia (0.010), menstrual cycle (0.000) and compliance with iron supplement tablet consumption (0.013) were related to the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA X Banjarmasin Region.Determinants related to the prevalence of anemia in female adolescents at SMA X in Banjarmasin are knowledge, menstrual cycle and compliance with iron supplement tablet consumption.
Peristilahan dalam Menangkap Ikan Tradisional pada Masyarakat Dayak Ketungau Sesat: Kajian Semantik Pabianus Simon
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3851-3855

Abstract

This research focuses on the terminology in fishing in the Dayak Ketungau Sesat community. The fishing tradition in question is still traditional in terms of both tools and processes. The method used in this study is descriptive. The data in this study are in the form of terminology contained in the fishing tradition in the Dayak Ketungau Sesat community. Based on the results of the research conducted, the researcher managed to collect 49 terms consisting of 5 classifications. The data are based on the classification of tools as many as 13, based on the classification of tool part names as many as 4, based on the classification of materials as many as 11, based on the classification of processes as many as 13, and based on the name of the place as many as 8 terms.
Merger Raksasa Digital dan Ancaman Persaingan Usaha: Studi Kasus Grab–GoTo di Indonesia Moch Fajar Yusrivandana; Odi Boy Pramana Hutajulu; Rachmaliani Rofiqoh
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3909-3918

Abstract

This article analyses the potential merger between two major technology companies in Southeast Asia, Grab and GoTo, with a focus on its implications for competition law in Indonesia. Using a normative juridical and comparative approach, the article evaluates possible violations of Law No. 5 of 1999 and considers the precedent of Grab's acquisition of Uber in 2018. It finds that such a merger poses a risk of creating significant market dominance, raising entry barriers for new competitors, and weakening the bargaining position of consumers and partners. However, the merger may also be viewed as a strategic response to the dominance of foreign digital platforms. Therefore, the active role of the Indonesian Competition Commission (KPPU) and adjustments in competition policy are urgently needed to address the challenges posed by cross-border digital consolidation
Bagaimana Media Sosial Membentuk Minat Kunjungan Wisatawan: Peran Mediasi Persepsi Kognitif Dan Keterikatan Emosional Dalam Pariwisata Digital The Lodge Maribaya Radians Krisna Febriandy; Tiara Maulinda Habibah; Asep Gumilar Hidayat; Kresno Yulianto
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3863-3874

Abstract

In the era of digital tourism, a lack of in-depth understanding of the psychological mechanisms of how social media shapes tourist interest poses a strategic challenge for tourism destination development. Most previous studies have been descriptive in nature without testing the causal relationships and mediating mechanisms underlying the tourist decision-making process. The phenomenon of “Instagramable destinations” has transformed the tourism marketing paradigm, but theoretical understanding of the cognitive and affective pathways linking social media exposure with behavioral intention remains limited. This study aims to analyze the influence of social media on tourist visitation interest through the mediation of cognitive perception and emotional attachment to the destination The Lodge Maribaya, Lembang. Specifically, specific, this study tests the dual-process mechanism in the context of digital tourism. The study employs a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. Data were collected from 100 active social media users who had been exposed to content related to The Lodge Maribaya using purposive sampling with criteria of being aged 17–45 years. The research instrument consists of a Likert scale questionnaire with 28 items adapted from the current theoretical framework. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SPSS 28.0 and AMOS 27.0 to test validity, reliability, and mediation analysis. The results of the analysis indicate that social media exposure significantly influences cognitive perception (β = 0.678; p < 0.001) and emotional attachment (β = 0.591; p < 0.001). Both variables also positively influence tourist visit interest, with an R² contribution of 0.684. Mediation analysis revealed that cognitive perception and emotional attachment partially mediate the effect of social media exposure on visit interest, confirming the dual-process theory in digital tourism.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Keuangan Terhadap Efisiensi Manajemen Modal Kerja Pada UMKM Meichan Drink Ajeng Mailani Dewi Pratiwi; Septia Khoerunnisa; Abdillah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3905-3908

Abstract

Meichan Drink is a small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) engaged in soft drinks, focusing on innovation in taste and product quality. It was founded with the vision of providing a choice of quality, refreshing beverages to the public. The research method is a method of research that reduces research variables and operational definitions, sample determination, data types and sources, data collection methods, and analysis methods used. This chapter also explains that the research used a quantitative approach. Financial planning has a real and significant impact on the efficiency of working capital management at Meichan Drink. Although carried out simply and manually, consistent financial planning practices have helped this business manage fund usage, maintain smooth cash flow, and avoid unnecessary waste.
Peran Keluarga dalam Penanggulangan Kenakalan Remaja di Kota Manado Evie A.A. Suwu; Marlien T; Lisbeth Lesawengan; Jufri Frani Rompas
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3918-3925

Abstract

Kenakalan Remaja merupaka suatu anomaly dari pertumbuhan seseorang dari tahap kanak-kanak menuju ke dewasa. Kenakalan remaja seringkali teradi karena beberapa faktor seperti lingkungan pergaulan, masalah keluarga dan juga faktor lainnya diluar kedua hal tersebut. Peran keluarga diharapkan dapat mencegah dan menanggulangi kenakalan remaja, dengan adanya peran yang baik dan efektif dari keluarga, maka remaja dapat menjalani masa remaja mereka tanpa adanya kenakalan yang berarti. penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui tahapan observasi lapangan, penelusuran data online terkait kenakalan remaja dan cara pencegahannya juga peran keluarga bagi kehidupan remaja serta data-data temuan dilapangan dan juga studi terdahulu yang pernah meneliti hal yang berkaitan dengan judul penelitian ini selanjutnya dilakukan focus group discussion. Luaran yang ditargetkan dalam penelitian ini adalah jurnal Nasional terakreditas peringkat 6 dalam rangka mencapai rencana strategi penelitian Universitas Sam Ratulangi dan peningkatan kinerja publikasi peneliti dalam bidang unggulan sosial humaniora seni dan budaya pada Pembangunan ekonomi pariwisata berkelanjutan. Tingkat kesiapan teknologi (TKT) pada penelitian ini pada tahapan tiga (Pembuktian konsep (proof-of-concept) fungsi dan/atau karakteristik penting secara analitis dan eksperimental. Teknologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini tentunya menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan yang akan digunakan dilapangan nanti dan juga untuk menganalisis data dapat dilihat bahwa teknologi yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini mudah ditemukan di wilayah Sulawesi Utara.
Pemafaatan Strategic Cost Management Dengan Metode Target Costing Untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Daya Saing UMKM Amanda Anggraeni; Sri Rahayu; Abdillah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3933-3942

Abstract

Amidst increasingly competitive global and national economic dynamics, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia play a crucial role as a key pillar driving economic growth. However, in their efforts to maintain their business sustainability, MSMEs face various challenges, particularly related to cost efficiency and increasing competitiveness. This study employs a qualitative approach with a library research method, involving data collection through a review of relevant scientific literature. Most studies demonstrate that this method enables MSMEs to reduce production costs without sacrificing product quality and significantly increase profits. Some studies even report profit growth of more than twofold after implementing the method. This study suggests that Strategic Cost Management, particularly through the application of the Target Costing method, plays a crucial role in improving cost efficiency and strengthening the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
Protocol Adherence in Managing Diabetic Macular Edema at Eye Center in Surabaya Tedjaprasadja, Leonardo
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3943-3949

Abstract

Diabetes is one of burden disease worldwide due to its complications. Microvascular complications can be manifested in sight threatening conditions such as Diabetic Macular Edema. Treatments for Diabetic Macular Edema are varied which can be done by pan-retinal coagulation laser, done with intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti VEGF) or intravitreal injection of corticosteroid. There are many treatment protocols available according to American Academy of Ophthalmology such as Protocol I while in Indonesia intravitreal injection of anti VEGF is used as first line. This study uses descriptive method and quantitative data to show the treatment adherence to the available protocol. This study provides a descriptive overview of treatment patterns for diabetic macular edema (DME) at an eye center in Surabaya between January and December 2021. Among the 88 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, the majority (59.1%) received intravitreal corticosteroid injections, while 40.9% were treated with intravitreal anti-VEGF agents. The largest proportion of respondents was aged 60–69 years (36.4%), and male patients predominated overall (62.5%). In the anti-VEGF group, men constituted 56% of respondents, whereas in the corticosteroid group, men comprised 71%. In light of the findings, it is recommended that clinical practice at the study site be further aligned with evidence-based guidelines, particularly the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) and Indonesian Society of Ophthalmologists (PERDAMI) protocols, which advocate intravitreal anti-VEGF agents as the first-line therapy for DME with visual impairment. Strengthening physician awareness of guideline-concordant care, improving patient access to anti-VEGF therapy, and addressing potential barriers such as cost and availability may help optimize treatment outcomes.
Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah (SPIP), Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Moralitas Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan (Fraud) Pada Inspektorat Kota Bandung Sarah Affifah Aprilianty; Kartika Berliani
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3956-3967

Abstract

The rapid development of accounting today not only provides a positive contribution in increasing the transparency and accountability of financial reports, but also creates new risks, one of which is the increased potential for fraud. Recognizing the importance of this issue, this study was conducted to examine the factors that influence fraud prevention. Using quantitative research with descriptive and verification approaches. The data were collected through library research, field research, interviews & questionnaires to 64 respondents who were all auditors of the Bandung City Inspectorate. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling technique with a total sampling approach, meaning the entire research population was sampled. Data analysis was carried out with the help of SPSS version 26 through a series of tests, including validity, reliability, classical assumptions, and hypothesis testing. The results show that SPIP and HR Competence have a significant impact on fraud prevention, in contrast to Morality which has no significant effect. The R-Square value obtained was 0.906 or 90.6%, which means that the independent variables play a dominant role in influencing fraud prevention, although the remaining 9.4% is influenced by external factors outside the scope of this study.

Page 56 of 62 | Total Record : 611

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