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INDONESIA
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27455955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication. This journal is published every month since August 2020.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 663 Documents
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Studi Kasus Permasalahan Bahasa Pada Aspek Keterlambatan Bicara Anak Usia Dini Ni Made Sulastri
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp4409-4414

Abstract

Language is one of the important aspects in supporting the growth and development of children, one aspect of language development is speech. Speech is an effective communication tool in building social interactions, supporting success in learning and supporting the growth and development of other aspects. In reality, not all children have speech development according to their developmental stages, some experience problems. The purpose of this study is to describe the causes and solutions to speech delays in children aged 5 years. This study is qualitative with a case study approach, data collection techniques in the form of observation, documentation, interviews and field techniques where parents and teachers are the main informants. The results of the activity show that the first factor in speech delay is parenting patterns, where parents tend to fulfill physical needs and do not pay attention to aspects of the child's speech development. Second, the use of bilingualism, in everyday life children at school are more familiar with and accustomed to using Indonesian in communication while at home children with grandmothers and also assisted by caregivers more often listen and communicate in regional languages ​​​​so that confusion occurs in the use of language in children. Third, the lack of interaction in communication, when with parents children are more often active by watching television or playing with mobile phones. The findings are supported by the opinions of experts related to various results obtained in the field, then researchers can provide solutions in the form of providing stimulation with various activities and media that support children's speech, the use of more intensive verbal communication and interaction from parents and the environment. Consultation with experts, teachers and also the provision of speech therapy to support children's language development in the speech aspect
Pengaruh Strategi Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi Publik Avent Christy Patiro
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp60-65

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of communication strategies on the performance of public organizations. Communication strategies are an essential element in building coordination, aligning goals, and improving the quality of public services. However, various studies show that public organizations still face serious challenges in the form of miscommunication, ineffective information flow, and low utilization of internal communication media. These conditions impact performance achievement, both in terms of efficiency, program effectiveness, and public satisfaction as service users. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method targeting employees of public organizations in a specific area. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires adapted from Cutlip & Center's communication strategy model and Robbins' organizational performance indicators. The data were analyzed using linear regression to examine the influence of communication strategies, including message clarity, communication channels, information transparency, and feedback, on organizational performance. The results of the study indicate that communication strategies have a positive and significant impact on public organizational performance. Message clarity and information transparency are the aspects that contribute the most to performance improvement. These findings affirm that the quality of internal communication is a key factor in creating responsive and effective public organizations. This study provides important implications for public organization management to optimize communication strategies through enhancing human resource capacity, utilizing information technology, and developing more structured communication SOPs
Accounting Implications of Smart Farming for Efficiency and Sustainability: A Systematic Review Sudrajat Martadinata; Arya Zulfikar Akbar; Tri Satriawansyah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp4359-4378

Abstract

This study conducts a systematic review to examine the evolving accounting implications of smart farming technologies for enhancing agricultural efficiency and sustainability. Smart farming represents a major shift in agricultural practices through technological innovations that improve productivity and environmental performance. Within this transformation, accounting plays a crucial role in ensuring financial feasibility, sustainability integration, and informed decision-making. The importance of this review lies in its ability to consolidate diverse methodological insights, clarify how accounting practices must adapt, identify gaps in the current literature, and illuminate the strategic implications of technological adoption for investment and risk assessment.Despite its potential, smart farming presents a significant research gap: widespread adoption often overlooks substantial initial capital requirements and ongoing operational costs that traditional accounting struggles to fully capture. Moreover, smart farming relies heavily on data, raising complex challenges concerning data privacy, ownership, security, and the valuation of data as an intangible asset. Environmental and social trade-offs further complicate existing accounting frameworks, which may be ill-equipped to integrate such multidimensional impacts.This review aims to synthesize existing scholarship to understand these emerging accounting implications. It specifically examines how smart farming affects traditional accounting practices, including shifts in cost structures, asset valuation, risk management, and sustainability reporting, while highlighting the opportunities and challenges introduced by new technologies. The methodology consists of a systematic literature search in Scopus using keywords related to “traditional,” “smart farming,” “accounting implications,” “efficiency,” and “sustainability.” Filters were applied for publication years (2015–2025), subject areas (Agriculture and Biological Sciences, Environmental Science, Business, Management and Accounting), and document type (Article). After abstract screening, 96 articles were selected for full-text review.Key findings indicate that smart farming redefines agricultural accounting, requiring broader integration of environmental, social, and governance dimensions. Adoption demands granular cost tracking, updated reporting frameworks, and robust risk management approaches. Future research should refine accounting models, create new sustainability metrics, employ interdisciplinary methods, and conduct regional comparative studies to support context-specific best practices.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Market Day Untuk Meningkatkan Minat dalam Menciptakan Ekosistem Berwirausaha Mahasiswa di Universitas Patompo Arwin Arif; Romansyah Sahabuddin; Basri Bado
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp4401-4408

Abstract

Market Day is an example of the application of entrepreneurship education through production, distribution, and consumption activities. Entrepreneurship education in higher education aims to make students independent and have an entrepreneurial spirit, with the hope that at least alumni will open their own businesses or partner with the industrial world and government. This type of research is quantitative research with statistical methods or alternative forms of measurement. The design applied in this study refers to a simple paradigm, namely a research framework that only involves one independent variable (Market Day) and one dependent variable (Entrepreneurial Interest). Market day activities carried out by students will be an indicator of whether they have an impact on entrepreneurial interest or not. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis techniques are descriptive and inferential. The results of the study show that the t-value of 6.465> t-table 0.2681, so ho is rejected and ha is accepted, meaning there is a positive and significant influence of market day activities on students' entrepreneurial interest, in addition to creating an entrepreneurial ecosystem by involving stakeholders who are able to support and encourage the formation of a good business world
Implikasi Hukum pada Perjanjian Kerjasama Bisnis Waralaba dalam Hukum Perdata Noviriska; Dwi Atmoko
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp66-74

Abstract

In general, a franchise is known as a franchise, which means an agreement or contract (contract) between a supplier and a retailer or wholesaler, stating that the former grants the latter the right to trade its products, with conditions agreed upon by both parties. In relation to granting permits and fulfilling obligations, the franchisee or franchise business system is the use of a well-known brand. This system is considered profitable because it is a trading system that is immune to economic recession. Management and the level of profitability of the company can be stable, so that it can provide mutual benefits between the parent company and the company that cooperates with the franchising system. In addition, the more companies that carry out franchises by opening new branches in the area, the faster the business being run will be known because the public will easily obtain the desired product. The franchise system is basically a method of market expansion carried out by companies that are already established or well-known and have a name.This system is highly suitable for business development strategies because companies are not only able to develop their businesses in their home country but also expand their reach worldwide. The implications of a franchise agreement are extensive, encompassing legal, financial, and operational implications for both parties: the franchisor and the franchisee. Legally, this agreement is binding and regulates rights and obligations in detail, while financially, there are obligations to pay royalties and other fees. Operationally, the franchisee receives system support and training, while the franchisor is responsible for providing such support
Interpretasi Simbolik Kendi Maling dalam Konteks Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat Banyumulek Lombok Barat Mi’rajus Subyan Rahmat; Bayu Aji Pamungkas; Muhammad Tomi
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp244-249

Abstract

The kendi maling (maling jug) is a typical pottery artifact from Banyumulek Village, West Lombok, with a unique shape and symbolic meaning in the social life of the Sasak people. This study aims to uncover the symbolic interpretation of the kendi maling (maling jug) through Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic framework, which includes the categories of icon, index, and symbol. The method used was descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the kendi maling (maling jug) functions as an icon representing the continuity of craft traditions, as an index related to the values ​​of caution and traditional protection systems, and as a symbol reflecting the simplicity, ingenuity, and wisdom of the Banyumulek people. However, the modernization and commodification of pottery have caused a shift in meaning, with the younger generation increasingly disconnected from the philosophical values ​​contained in the artifact. This study emphasizes the importance of preserving the symbolic meaning of the kendi maling (maling jug) as part of efforts to maintain local cultural identity and support the sustainability of the Banyumulek craft tradition.
Efektivitas Game Edukatif Sebagai Media Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Budaya dan Numerasi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Nur Aulia Rahmawati; Alfi Laila; Novia Rosyidatud Dalalah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp4435-4449

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of educational games as learning media to enhance cultural literacy and numeracy among elementary school students through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The review followed the PRISMA 2020 protocol and identified 21 studies that met the inclusion criteria. Using the PREC framework, the analysis mapped the population, research context, empirical evidence, and comparisons across studies. The results indicate that educational games consistently improve numeracy skills, including number sense, arithmetic operations, and problem-solving abilities. Furthermore, the integration of local cultural elements into game design enhances cultural literacy by strengthening students’ understanding of cultural symbols, local values, and contextual learning experiences. The findings also reveal several factors influencing successful implementation, such as game design quality, teacher readiness, technological infrastructure, and institutional support. Challenges arise from limited teacher competence, inadequate facilities, and technological disparities among regions. Overall, educational games demonstrate strong effectiveness as interactive and contextual learning tools aligned with 21st-century education demands.
Analisis Bibliometrik Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Laut di Indonesia Nurhaerani Tenriwaru; Umi Umairah Suhardi; St. Amaliah Ramli
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp4556-4568

Abstract

Marine debris, especially plastic debris, is a global problem that requires intensive monitoring and management due to its impacts on humans, nature, and the environment. Indonesia, as the world's second-largest contributor to marine plastic debris, has committed to reducing marine plastic debris by 70% by 2025 by developing a National Action Plan (RAN) for Marine Debris Management. The abundance of plastic debris in Indonesia's marine environment has attracted global attention from scientists, and it is important to review research progress and predict research trends in this field. This study aims to determine marine debris management in Indonesia. To achieve this goal, researchers collected publications related to marine debris from the last five years obtained from the Scopus search database and analyzed them using VOSviewer. Based on the findings, publications related to marine plastic debris in Indonesia are still low, despite this issue being of great transboundary importance. This study also has limitations, namely, the data used in this study are research data from 2020 to 2024. Recommendations for further research include examining the correlation between Marine Debris and international cases from a different perspective.
Konstruksi Narasi Politik Generasi Z di Tiktok: Studi Praktik Komunikasi Digital Pemilih Muda Pasca Pemilu 2024 Levi Mubarok
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp4466-4477

Abstract

The transformation of Indonesia's political communication landscape post-2024 elections demonstrates significant phenomena regarding Generation Z's involvement in constructing political narratives through the TikTok platform. Generation Z, representing 60 percent of Indonesian voters, has changed the paradigm of political participation by utilizing social media as a strategic arena for shaping political discourse. This research aims to analyze the process of Generation Z's political narrative construction on TikTok post-2024 elections, explore digital communication practices in producing, distributing, and consuming political content, and understand the mechanisms of political identity negotiation through platform features and participatory culture. The research employs a qualitative approach with a library research method analyzing reputable academic literature from 2020-2025 through qualitative content analysis techniques with stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Research findings reveal that Generation Z's political narrative construction is characterized by the use of inclusive language styles, creative visual-multimodal elements, and content orientation that shifts from electoral campaigns toward critical evaluation and deliberative participation. Digital communication practices include authentic visual-based content production, distribution through platform algorithmic logic, and consumption with critical interpretation influenced by media literacy. Political identity negotiation occurs in digital liminality spaces through the utilization of interactive features such as duets, stitches, and hashtag challenges, while facing challenges of disinformation, discourse polarization, and algorithmic bias. The research recommends developing comprehensive digital political literacy programs, adopting authentic communication strategies by political actors, increasing platform algorithmic transparency, and conducting further research to explore the long-term dynamics of digital political narrative construction and its impact on the quality of Indonesia's deliberative democracy
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Perilaku Seksual pada Remaja di SMAN 2 Kota Tarakan: Implikasi Penyakit Menular Seksual Irma Irawan; Vinny Alvionita; Rusmiati; Tanti Tri Lestary; Rizky Vaira
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp1584-1592

Abstract

Risky sexual behavior of adolescents, such as premarital sexual intercouse without using contraceptives, has the potential of to increase sexually transmitter diseases (STDs). Some factors that contribute to this behavior include the low level of knowledge of adolescents, the role of parents and peers, and the influence of social media. Premilinary studies conducted in several school in Tarakan City showed that adolescents’ knowledge abot adolescent sexual behavior that has an impact on STDs was still limited, accompanied by the discovery of cases of pregnancy out of marriage. This study aimed to analyzed the factors of adolescent sexual behavior at SMAN 2 Tarakan City. This study employed a cross-sectional design to identify the relationship between independent variabels (level of knowledge, role of parents, peers, and social media) and the dependent variable (adolescent sexual behavior). The research was conducted in April 2025 and involved 94 respondents using a systematic random sampling technique. The instrument use was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test and alternative cell grouping. The result of the study indicated that there was no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and adolescent sexual behavior (p=0,222). However, there was a significant relationship between the role of parents (p<0,001), peers (p<0,001), and social media (p<0,001) on adolescent sexual behavior. It is hoped that it can provide on overview to the community regarding the importance of knowledge, the role of parents, the influence of peers, and the use of social media that affect the sexual behavior of adolescents who are at risk of sexually transmitted diseases

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