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INDONESIA
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27455955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication. This journal is published every month since August 2020.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 663 Documents
 63   64   65   66   67 
Peristilahan dalam Mutong (Aktivitas Menyadap Karet Tradisional) pada Masyarakat Dayak Ketungau Sesat: Kajian Etnolinguistik Pabianus Simon
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp66-70

Abstract

This research focuses on the terminology in mutong (traditional rubber tapping activity) in the Dayak Ketungau Sesat community. The mutong activity in question is still carried out traditionally both in terms of tools and processes carried out. The method used in this research is descriptive. The data in this study are terms found in mutong activities in the Dayak Ketungau Sesat community. In this study, researchers focus on describing and culturally interpreting the terms in mutong activities (rubber tapping) traditionally by the Dayak Ketungau Sesat community. Based on the results of the research conducted, researchers managed to collect 51 terms consisting of 7 classifications. The data are based on tool classification as many as 10, based on part name classification as many as 3, based on process classification as many as 16, based on method classification as many as 4, based on properties as many as 11, based on place names as many as 4, and based on results as many as 3 terms. The researcher also succeeded in describing the cultural meaning of terminology in mutong activities in the Dayak Ketungau Sesat community, which amounted to 51 terms based on tool classification, part names, processes, methods, characteristics, place names, and based on results
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Keluarga Tersangka Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dari Dampak Perampasan Aset Ditinjau Berdasarkan Kajian Pasal 34 UUD 1945 Murry Mirranda; Aarce Tehupeiory
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp193-202

Abstract

In Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001, Corruption can be categorized into seven types, namely 1) state financial losses; 2) bribery; 3) extortion; 4) embezzlement in office; 5) fraud; 6) conflict of interest in the procurement of goods and services; and 7) gratification. The construction of the criminal law system, especially regarding corruption, which has been developed recently in Indonesia still aims to uncover crimes that have occurred, find the perpetrators and punish the perpetrators of criminal acts with criminal sanctions, especially "corporal punishment" both imprisonment and detention. Meanwhile, the issue of legal development in the international scope such as the issue of confiscation and confiscation of proceeds of crime and instruments of crime has not become an important part of the criminal law system in Indonesia. In its implementation, the phenomenon of confiscation of assets in corruption cases often has an impact on the families of innocent perpetrators, espe The method used in this paper is juridical-normative, with a conceptual and philosophical approach, reinforced by empirical studies at the implementation stage. The type of data used is secondary data sourced from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Furthermore, the data collection technique in this study was conducted through library research. The data was then analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical techniques.The study found that the forms of legal and state protection in protecting the families of corruption suspects from the impact of asset confiscation are very complex and not yet fully regulated in Indonesian law. However, the concept of protecting basic family rights is implied in the principle of the rule of law, as stated in Article 34 of the 1945 Constitution, which explicitly links the state's responsibility to vulnerable citizens, such as the poor and neglected children, through three main articles: caring for the poor and neglected children, developing a social security system, and providing adequate health care facilities and public services for all.
Penggunaan Media Sosial dan Dukungan Keluarga sebagai Faktor yang Berkontribusi dalam Perilaku Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja Putra di SMKN X Kota Tarakan Vinny Alvionita; Andi Sri Hastuti Handayani Usman; Rizky Vaira; Shela Kurnia Sukma Wati
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp37-45

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between individual factors, namely knowledge factors and social media use factors, as well as family factors, namely adolescent residential status and parents' marital status with risky sexual behavior in young men. This research uses an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents was 112 young men at SMKN X Tarakan City. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) test. Most respondents were 16 years old (43.8%). The majority of respondents had good knowledge about sexual behavior (86.6%), high use of social media (83.9%), lived with their parents (95.5%), and had parents with complete marital status (84.8%). As many as 68.7% of respondents had risky sexual behavior. The use of social media is associated with risky sexual behavior (POR = 2.615), all respondents with their own residence status (4.5%) have risky sexual behavior, and the marital status of divorced parents also increases the incidence of risky sexual behavior (POR = 2.379). It is necessary to strengthen sexuality education which does not only focus on increasing knowledge, but also on controlling the use of social media, parental involvement needs to be increased through supervision, open communication and emotional support, especially for teenagers who live alone or come from families with divorced parents, in order to prevent risky sexual behavior
Pengaruh Praktik Human Capital Performance Management (HCPM) dan Work Engagement terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai Swasta Generasi Z di Kota Bima Jaenab; Sugeng Widakdo; Mulyadin
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp108-121

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the simultaneous positive and significant influence of Human Capital Performance Management (HCPM) and work engagement on the performance of Generation Z employees in Bima City. This research employs a quantitative approach. The type of research used is associative, with the population consisting of all private-sector Generation Z employees in Bima City. The sample includes 100 Generation Z employees selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria. The research instrument used is a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The data analysis technique applied in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 21. The results of the study show that: (1) Human Capital Performance Management (HCPM) has a positive and significant effect on the performance of Generation Z employees in Bima City; (2) Work engagement has no positive and significant effect on the performance of Generation Z employees in Bima City; and (3) Human Capital Performance Management (HCPM) and work engagement jointly have a positive and significant effect on the performance of Generation Z employees in Bima City
Menakar Efektivitas Hukum Lingkungan dalam Mewujudkan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus Kawasan Wisata Mandalika Ni Luh Ariningsih Sari; Titin Apriani
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp4478-4485

Abstract

The development of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ) as one of Indonesia’s priority tourism destinations has significantly contributed to national economic growth through increased investment and rapid infrastructure development. However, this accelerated expansion has also created substantial environmental pressures, particularly on coastal ecosystems, including increased waste generation, degradation of marine habitats, and changes in land use patterns. This study aims to analyze the role of environmental law in promoting sustainable tourism in the Mandalika area by examining the effectiveness of regulatory instruments and their implementation in practice. Using a qualitative research approach employing in-depth interviews, field observations, and policy document analysis this study finds that although a regulatory framework for environmental protection is in place, its implementation faces several challenges, such as weak enforcement, limited transparency of environmental documents, and low levels of community participation in the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process. The findings highlight the need to strengthen environmental governance through enhanced multi-stakeholder collaboration, integration of local wisdom, and the adoption of sustainable tourism standards. This research provides practical contributions for policymakers in formulating more effective environmental management strategies to ensure the long-term sustainability of Mandalika as a leading tourism destination.
Implementasi Kepastian Hukum dan Dampaknya terhadap Keberlanjutan Pariwisata di Desa Wisata Sada Lombok Titin Apriani; Ni Luh Ariningsih Sari
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss12pp4496-4503

Abstract

The development of tourism villages as part of a sustainable tourism strategy requires governance supported by strong legal certainty. Sada Lombok Tourism Village is a cultural-based destination that has developed through the involvement of local communities and traditional institutions in its management. However, this governance dynamic is not free from legal challenges that may affect tourism sustainability. This study aims to analyze the implementation of legal certainty in the management of Sada Lombok Tourism Village and its impact on tourism sustainability from economic, socio-cultural, and environmental perspectives. This research employs a qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis of village regulations and tourism-related policies. The findings indicate that although village regulations and customary norms governing tourism management are in place, the implementation of legal certainty remains partial and not yet fully integrated. This condition affects economic sustainability, poses potential risks to the protection of cultural values, and limits effective environmental management. The study emphasizes that strengthening legal certainty through regulatory harmonization, formal recognition of traditional institutions, and increased community participation is a crucial prerequisite for achieving sustainable tourism in Sada Lombok Tourism Village. The findings are expected to contribute both theoretically and practically to the development of community-based tourism villages that are equitable and sustainable.
Analisis Perencanaan Pajak PPh 21 pada UMKM dalam Upaya Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Pajak Karyawan Sri Rahayu; Dewi Ratna Sari; Mutia Dika Magdalena; Abdillah; Ibnu Hidayatullah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp122-127

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in the national economy, including their contribution to government tax revenue. One of the tax obligations that must be fulfilled by MSMEs is Article 21 Income Tax (PPh 21) on employee income. This study aims to analyze Article 21 income tax planning in MSMEs as an effort to optimize employee tax management. The research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method by examining tax regulations and relevant previous studies. The results indicate that Article 21 tax planning is a legal and effective strategy to optimize tax burdens without violating applicable tax laws. There are three methods of calculating Article 21 income tax, namely the gross, net, and gross-up methods. Based on the literature analysis, the gross-up method is considered the most optimal for MSMEs because the tax borne by the company can be recognized as a deductible expense, while employees continue to receive optimal take-home pay. However, the implementation of tax planning still faces several challenges, including limited tax knowledge, difficulties in selecting appropriate calculation methods, and obstacles in using digital tax systems. Therefore, improving tax literacy and strengthening administrative management are essential to support effective employee tax management in MSMEs
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu Terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Kabupaten Lombok Barat Menggunakan Metode Regresi Logistik Ade Irawan; Miftha Sukma Adi Prajanati; Badrun Islami; Musparlin Halid
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp167-173

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that has an impact on the impaired physical and cognitive growth of children. West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) is one of the provinces that makes stunting a major health problem. Based on the 2022 SSGI report, the prevalence of stunting in NTB is very high because it exceeds the national target figure, despite a downward trend in recent years. Factors such as lack of nutritional knowledge, basic sanitation, improper parenting habits, and low maternal education are also the main causes. One of the factors that is often associated is the low level of education of mothers. Low maternal education has an impact on the quality of parenting and the fulfillment of children's nutritional needs. This emphasized the urgency of analyzing the influence of maternal education level on stunting incidence in West Lombok Regency. The method used to determine the influence of maternal education level on stunting incidence uses the logistic regression analysis method. Logistic regression analysis is a data analysis method that is able to determine the influence of independent variables (maternal education) on dependent variables (stunting events) that are categorical. The results of the study show that there is an influence on the level of education of mothers on the incidence of stunting. This is based on a p-value of 0.001 and an OR of 0.214.
Analisis Yuridis Kredit tanpa Agunan dalam Hubungan Hukum Antara Bank dan Debitur Septina Rahmi Kinasih; Dwi Atmoko
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp46-59

Abstract

Unsecured Credit (Kredit Tanpa Agunan/KTA) is a banking loan facility granted without collateral, where the legal relationship between the bank and the debtor is established through a credit agreement governed by the Indonesian Civil Code and banking regulations. The absence of collateral shifts the primary guarantee to the debtor’s creditworthiness and good faith, thereby increasing the importance of the prudential principle and thorough credit analysis. This juridical study analyzes the legal basis of unsecured credit, bank mechanisms for mitigating default risk, and the legal consequences arising from such credit arrangements. Particular attention is given to the use of standard form credit agreements and their compliance with consumer protection principles, especially regarding transparency, fairness of contractual clauses, and the determination of interest rates and penalty provisions. The study finds that adequate legal safeguards are necessary to prevent imbalance between the parties and to ensure legal certainty, fairness, and protection for both banks and debtors within the framework of modern banking practices
Analisis Motivasi Mahasiswa dalam Memilih Program Studi Farmasi sebagai Pilihan Karier Ramadhani, Berliana Ajeng; Pratama, Aurelia Ghina; Ramadhan, Rizkia Linda Lintang
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol7iss1pp149-156

Abstract

This article aims to examine the selection of a study program is a crucial step for students, because it will have an impact on the direction of education and career in the future. The Pharmacy Study Program is one of the preferred choices because it provides many career paths, including pharmacies, hospitals, the pharmaceutical industry sector, and drug research. This research aims to investigate the reasons behind the choice of the Pharmacy Study Program by students as their career path. The methodology used in this study is a descriptive quantitative approach with the distribution of questionnaires using a Likert scale of 1-5 to students who are active in the Pharmacy study program. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively to recognize the main motivational factors, which consisted of academic, career, social, practical, and personal motivation. The findings of this study show that students decide to choose Pharmacy due to a combination of internal factors, such as interest in pharmaceutical science and personal goals, as well as external factors, such as support from family, promising job prospects, and internship experience. The results of this research are expected to serve as a reference for educational institutions in improving academic guidance and delivering accurate information to prospective students.

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