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Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : 27157202     EISSN : 27159418     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23920/jphp
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran (JPHP) publishes peer-reviewed public and private law articles from scholars, policy makers, and legal practitioners. The majority parts of the journal focus on national related issues; other parts focus on comparative and transnational law issues, to stand on Indonesian perspective to global problem. JPHP publishes its content in Bahasa Indonesia as most of the readers and authors will relatively be more familiar with the use legal terminology and avoid some misunderstanding because of the translation to other languages. Nevertheless, we particularly do welcome articles written in English for comparative and transnational law manuscripts due to practicability for expanding reach access to non-Indonesian readers. the openly access journal is managed and prepared by academician and supporting staffs of the Magister of Laws Faculty of Law Universitas Padjadjaran to contribute to positive changes in law. This journal is available in print and online and highly respects the publication ethic and avoids any type of plagiarism.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 97 Documents
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MENINJAU KEABSAHAN LISENSI DAN PERLINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA ATAS SIARAN PERTANDINGAN SEPAK BOLA (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NO. 74 K/PDT.SUS-HKI/2017) Ramos Adi Perisai
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.806

Abstract

In Decision No. 74 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2017, Indonesian Supreme Court stated that PT Karya Teknik Hotelindo as the defendant had violated the copyright belonging to PT Inter Sport Marketing as the plaintiff for broadcasting 2014 World Cup football match as stated in the license agreement between PT Inter Sport Marketing and Federation International De Football Association. This article aims to understand the exactness of the Supreme Court in implementing copyright law on the case. This article employed legal research with the normative method which relies on data collection and data processing through literature study. This article reveals that there was misinterpretation from Supreme Court in defining an infringement towards copyright license belonging to PT Inter Sport Marketing and in qualifying football matches broadcast as the object of copyright protection.
POTRET HUKUM DISKRIMINATIF ORDE BARU: TINJAUAN HUKUM DAN POLITIK ATAS DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP EKS TAHANAN POLITIK PKI Abdul Munif Ashri; Syahwal Syahwal
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1070

Abstract

ABSTRAKArtikel ini merupakan telaah atas hukum perundang-undangan yang mendiskriminasi eks tahanan politik Partai Komunis Indonesia (PKI) selama rezim otoritarian Orde Baru berkuasa. Isu yang dikaji berkenaan dengan bentuk-bentuk umum diskriminasi yang dijustifikasi oleh hukum perundang-undangan Orde Baru, serta kepentingan politik rezim status-quo di balik pemberlakuan hukum diskriminatif tersebut. Telaah ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif (doktrinal) dengan pendekatan penelitian konseptual, perundang-undangan, dan historis, yang di sebelah itu turut mengandalkan teori hukum relevan yang terkait dengan hukum dan politik, serta sejarah hukum Indonesia. Pada garis konklusif yang ditarik, ditegaskan ulang bahwa eks tahanan politik PKI telah menjadi korban atas pelbagai diskriminasi formal, baik di bidang sipil dan politik, maupun ekonomi, sosial dan budaya. Contoh bentuk umumnya ialah pembatasan hak untuk berpartisipasi dalam urusan pemerintah, sampai dengan pembatasan jenis pekerjaan yang dapat dikerjakannya. Hukum perundang-undangan diskriminatif tersebut diberlakukan sebagai salah satu modus rezim Orde Baru untuk mempertahankan legitimasi dan kekuasaannya.Kata kunci: diskriminasi; eks tahanan politik PKI; orde baru. ABSTRACTThis article is a review of the laws that discriminated against ex-political detainees of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) during the authoritarian New Order regime era. The issues studied relate to the general forms of discrimination justified by the New Order statutory laws, and the political interests of the status-quo regime behind the enactment of such discriminatory laws. This study uses a normative (doctrinal) research method with a conceptual, statutory, and historical approach, which also uses relevant legal theories related to law and politics, as well as the history of Indonesian laws. In the conclusive line drawn, it is reaffirmed that ex-PKI political detainees have been victims of various formal discriminations, both in the civil and political, as well as in the economic, social, and cultural fields. Such examples of its general form are the restriction of the right to take part in the conduct of public affairs, to the limitation of the type of work those ex-political detainees could occupy. Those discriminatory laws were enacted as one of the New Order regime’s modus operandi to maintain its legitimacy and power.Keywords: discrimination; ex-PKI political detainees; new order.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF A TRADEMARKS FROM DEEP LINKING IN THE DIGITAL WORLD Ananda Fersa Dharmawan; Dea Rahmawaty Ruhiat; Muhamad Amirulloh
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1111

Abstract

Issues surrounding the practice of deep linking as brand infringement represent a new transformation in the form of digital brand infringement. Legal protection against new forms of digital trademark infringement is urgently needed in order to protect brands as intellectual property rights in the ICT era. The approach method used in this research is normative juridical by using secondary data in the form of literature on laws and regulations, books and articles related to deep linking and brands. From the exposure and discussion of the act of deep linking of a brand digitally which is studied through the analysis in this article, it can be concluded that the theory and legal principles used in underlying the formation of a trademark protection law from deep linking as a trademark violation on the internet include the theory of brand protection in the era of ICT, the theory of development law and the theory of economic analysis of law (economic analysis of law). The principles that can underlie the law on trademark protection from deep linking include the Droit de Suite principle and the Good Faith principle. As a legal basis for civil lawsuits and criminal prosecution of deep linking of current brands, the articles contained in the ITE Law can be used because Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications does not yet regulate deep linking.
PELINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEKERJA YANG MENGALAMI KECELAKAAN KERJA DALAM PERJALANAN PULANG DARI TEMPAT KERJA Asri Tsaniya Huwaida; Agus Mulya Karsona; Janti Surjanti
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1135

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hubungan kerja yang disepakati antara pekerja dan pemberi kerja menimbulkan hak dan kewajiban bagi kedua belah pihak. Salah satu kewajiban pekerja adalah melakukan pekerjaan. Dalam melakukan pekerjaan, pekerja dihadapkan pada resiko kecelakaan kerja yang sewaktu-waktu dapat terjadi dan mengancam nyawa pekerja tersebut. Kecelakaan kerja dapat terjadi di dalam tempat kerja maupun diluar tempat kerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menekankan pada pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, terdapat kesimpulan yaitu: Pertama, pelindungan hukum yang dapat diberikan kepada pekerja yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja pada saat perjalan pulang dari tempat kerja menuju tempat tinggalnya meliputi pemberian manfaat jaminan kecelakaan kerja berupa pelayanan kesehatan sesuai kebutuhan medis dan santunan berupa uang sesuai dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang No.40 Tahun 2004 tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional. Kedua, Keterlambatan pelaporan kecelakaan kerja kepada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan dan UPTD Pengawasan ketenagakerjaan tidak berdampak pada hak maupun kewajiban bagi pekerja, pemberi kerja dan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Pemberi kerja tetap berkewajiban melaporkan kecelakaan kerja dan bertanggung jawab kepada pekerja, pekerja yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja pun tetap berhak mendapatkan manfaat JKK dan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan tetap berkewajiban memberikan manfaat JKK kepada peserta yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja tersebut. Kata kunci: kecelakaan kerja; manfaat jaminan kecelakaan kerja; pelindungan hukum. ABSTRACT The work relationship agreed between the worker and the employer creates rights and obligations for both parties. One of the obligations of workers is to do work. In doing work, workers are faced with the risk of work accidents that can occur at any time and threaten the lives of these workers. Work accidents can occur inside the workplace or outside the workplace. This research was conducted using the normative juridical method by emphasizing the statutory approach. Based on the results of the research that has been done, there are conclusions, namely: First, legal protection that can be given to workers who experience work accidents on the way home from work to their homes includes the provision of work accident insurance benefits in the form of health services according to medical needs and compensation in the form of money in accordance with the provisions of Law No.40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System. Second, the delay in reporting work accidents to the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan and UPTD of Manpower Supervision has no impact on the rights and obligations of workers, employers and BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Employers are still obliged to report work accidents and are responsible for workers, workers who experience work accidents are still entitled to JKK benefits and BPJS Employment is still obliged to provide JKK benefits to participants who experience work accidents. Keywords: legal protection; work accident; work accident benefits.
ASEAN INVESTMENT DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISM THROUGH REGIONAL INVESTMENT COURT FRAMEWORK Vida Azaria; Prita Amalia
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1200

Abstract

In this paper, the authors provide an overview and comparison of the ASEAN dispute settlement mechanism (DSM) in the 2004 Protocol on EDSM and the ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement (ACIA 2009) and review ASEAN's experience with investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS). The paper then examines the challenges and possibilities of restructuring ASEAN DSM through a Regional Investment Court. This includes discussing the potential benefits and drawbacks of such restructuring and its potential implications for regional integration. Finally, the paper offers some thoughts on possible future developments in this area, including the potential impact of a Regional Investment Court on the overall stability and effectiveness of the ASEAN DSM.
IMPLIKASI HUKUM PEMANFAATAN OPEN APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACE TERHADAP LAYANAN PERBANKAN DIKAITKAN DENGAN KETENTUAN PERBANKAN DIGITAL Sara Agnes Nathania; Lastuti Abubakar; Tri Handayani
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1209

Abstract

ABSTRAK Digitalisasi perbankan mendorong munculnya Open Application Programming Interface (Open API) yang memungkinkan bank untuk berkolaborasi dengan pihak ketiga yaitu fintech dan/atau e-commerce dengan membuka data transaksi nasabah. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan implikasi pada layanan perbankan dan keamanan data nasabah. Maka dari itu dilakukan penelitian ini guna untuk mencari tahu implikasi pelaksanaan Open API terhadap layanan perbankan dan upaya perlindungan data nasabah pasca berlakunya Peraturan Dewan Gubernur Nomor 23/15/PADG/2021 tentang Implementasi Standar Nasional Open API Pembayaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan spesifikasi deskriptif analitis pada sumber hukum primer dan hukum sekunder. Data yang telah diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan metode normatif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, diperoleh bahwa Implementasi pelaksanaan Open API terhadap layanan perbankan memberikan kemudahan dan kenyamanan dalam bertransaksi serta dapat melengkapi ekosistem produk. Ekosistem produk yang terafiliasi menjadi lebih beragam dengan adanya layanan perbankan yang dapat diakses melalui aplikasi pihak ketiga. Selanjutnya, bentuk perlindungan hukum telah diberikan guna melindungi data nasabah yang menjadi alat tukar dalam kolaborasi yang dijalin oleh bank dan pihak ketiga .Kata kunci: open api; open banking; implikasi hukum. ABSTRACT The Covid-19 pandemic demands that all activities be carried out digitally using information and communication technology, including banking activities. Banking digitization encourages the emergence of the Open Application Programming Interface (Open API) which allows banks to collaborate with third parties, namely fintech and/or e-commerce by opening customer transaction data. This can have implications for banking services and customer data security. This study aims to explain the implications of implementing Open API for banking services and efforts to protect customer data after the entry into force of the Board of Governors Regulation Number 23/15/PADG/2021 concerning Implementation of the Payment Open API National Standard.The research method used is normative juridical research method. This study uses analytical descriptive specifications on primary and secondary legal sources. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed using qualitative normative methods. Based on the results of this study, it was found that there were implications for all financial transactions after standardization, namely PBI SNAP. So banks are required to adjust their service activities in accordance with PBI SNAP where banking as a financial institution is a PJP. Furthermore, a form of legal protection has been provided to protect customer data which is a medium of exchange in collaborations established by banks and third parties. Keywords: open api; legal implications; legal protection
PENERAPAN SISTEM ANTI PENCUCIAN UANG DALAM PENANGANAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PEMBALAKAN LIAR Diva Yohana Margaretha Marbun; Fikri Triandhika; Gita Mega Andriani Pasaribu; Wanodyo Sulistyani
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1226

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sejumlah kasus tindak pidana pembalakan liar diikuti dengan tindak pidana pencucian uang (TPPU). Beberapa indikasi dari kasus-kasus tersebut adalah dengan dimanfaatkannya sektor jasa keuangan, terutama bank untuk mentrasfer dana-dana yang diperoleh dari tindak pidana tersebut. Dalam penanganan TPPU, pendekatan follow the money dikedepankan untuk mendeteksi adanya transaksi keuangan mencurigakan sebagai bagian dari sistem anti pencucian uang (APU). Selain itu, sistem APU juga mewajibkan penyedia jasa keuangan untuk menerapkan prinsip kehati-hatian dalam setiap transaksi keuangan. Sejumlah lembaga seperti Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan (PPATK), penegak hukum, dan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) terlibat dalam upaya pencegahan dan pemberantasan TPPU dengan tindak pidana asal pembalakan liar. Akan tetapi, berdasarkan hasil analisis, koordinasi antar lembaga, perbedaan persepsi, penerapan multidoor approach, dan ketidakpatuhan penyedia jasa keuangan dalam mendukung sistem APU masih menjadi kendala yang harus diselesaikan. Untuk mengatasinya, maka perlu dilakukan upaya mengoptimalkan pendekatan follow the money dengan meningkatkan pemahaman penegak hukum tentang pendekatan ini, mendorong koordinasi antar lembaga-lembaga yang terlibat dengan mengoptimalkan upaya multi-door approach, serta meningkatkan kepatuhan lembaga penyedia jasa keuangan dalam menerapkan sistem APU. Analisis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis sejumlah peraturan perundang-undangan terkait, studi kasus, serta penelitian literatur yang terkait dengan permasalahan dalam penelitian ini. Kata kunci: tindak pidana pencucian uang; tindak pidana pembalakan liar; sistem anti pencucian uang. ABSTRACT Several illegal logging cases are followed by money laundering. Some indications of money laundering in those illegal logging cases are the uses of financial service sector, especially banking to transfer money from proceed of crime. In handling money laundering, follow the money approach is using to detect suspicious transaction as a part of anti-money laundering system. Furthermore, anti-money laundering system also requires financial service provider to implement precarious principles in financial transaction. Several institutions, such as anti-money laundering agency (PPATK), law enforcement institution, and Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) are involved in preventing and combating money laundering with illegal logging as the predicate offence. According to the analyzes, coordination among institutions, different perceptions, lack of implementation of multi-door approach and lack of implementation on anti-money laundering system by financial service provider become obstacles in combating those crimes. To deal with the obstacles, several efforts are proposed such as by enhancing law enforcer understanding on follow the money principle, promoting coordination among the institutions to implement multi-door approach, and enhancing conformity of financial service provider in implementing anti-money laundering system. To conduct the analyzes, literature research, statutory research, and case study are used as the methodology of research. Keywords: money laundering; illegal logging; anti money laundering system.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF MALANG REGENCY RELIGIOUS COURT JUDGMENT CONCERNING CANCELLATION OF MARRIAGE ISBAT ACCORDING TO MARRIAGE LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW Desi Rahmawati; Hazar Kusmayanti; Fatmi Utarie Nasution
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1344

Abstract

Marriage Isbat is a validation of marriage. Not all application of marriage isbat are accepted, one of which is Decision No. 0637/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Kab.Mlg where the Religious Court decided to cancel the marriage isbat that has been granted. The main issue in Decision No. 0637/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Kab.Mlg is that the application of marriage isbat is formally flawed due to the lack of parties in it. The writing method used is a normative juridical method with a qualitative juridical analysis method. The purpose of this study is to find out the consideration of the Court in deciding this case and the legal consequences of the cancellation of marriage isbat according to Indonesian Marriage Law and Islamic Law. Based on the result of the study, the Judge’s consideration in Decision No. 0637/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Kab.Mlg is in accordance with the relevant regulations. Meanwhile the legal consequences of the marriage isbat cancellation is that the registered marital status is reverted to the unregistered marriage. Based on the Marriage Law, unregistered marriages have very detrimental effects for both wife and children. While based on Islamic law the legal consequences are the same as the validity of marriage based on the Marriage Law.
LEGAL LIABILITY OF ACUPUNCTURE THERAPIST FOR PATIENT SAFETY INCIDENTS IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE SERVICES REVIEWED BY HEALTH WORKERS LAW AND REGULATION OF THE MINISTER OF HEALTH ABOUT CONCERNING LICENSING AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ACUPUNCTURE THERAPIST PRACTICES Isabella Dwinantya Chandra; Veronica Komalawati
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1347

Abstract

Traditional medicine services are one of the treatments and treatment efforts other than medical science and / or nursing science which is carried out by traditional health workers. Acupuncturists are skilled traditional healers who perform invasive procedures on patients that can cause patient safety incidents or potentially result in injury to the patient. But in fact, if there is a loss due to an error in treatment, the client / patient and / or the client / patient's family do not know the legal consequences for the acupuncturist who provides their therapist services. The purpose of this study is to gain a comprehension of acupuncture therapist authority on the medical service and to acquire a description of acupuncture therapist responsibility on patient safety incident on the medical treatment. This research article was carried out using normative juridical methods with secondary data through literature studies which were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the authority of the acupuncture therapist as a traditional skilled health worker was in accordance with the standard of expertise and skills as evidenced by STPT and SIPT. If a patient safety incident occurs due to an error in medical practice, it means that the acupuncturist has committed an illegal act and is responsible for paying compensation to the patient and / or the patient's family.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR FINAL CONSUMERS FOR BUYING FLATS FROM INITIAL CONSUMERS RELATED TO BINDING AGREEMENTS OF SALE AND BUYING IN PAID BASED ON THE PRINCIPLE OF GOOD FAITH Christy Giriputri; Yani Pujiwati; Betty Rubiati
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i2.1362

Abstract

Apartment ownership has become an important phenomenon in the rapidly growing property industry. The increase in population growth is not balanced with the availability of existing land. Flats are often sold by early consumers with a Sales and Purchase Binding Agreement in full without the developer's knowledge. The aim of the research is to gain an understanding of buying and selling apartments between early consumers and buyers based on PPJB Paid Off and legal protection for buyers. This study uses a normative juridical approach, which is descriptive analysis in nature, with a library research stage that includes primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials as well as field research, data collection techniques carried out through document studies and interviews. The results of the study show that buying and selling apartments between initial consumers and buyers with paid PPJB can be considered with the principle of good faith by taking into account several points of caution as early consumers and buyers. Buyers with good intentions should upgrade the PPJB to a Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB) so that the Certificate of Ownership of the flat unit can be issued in accordance with the name of the buyer.

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