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JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO
Published by Newinera Publisher
ISSN : 27211215     EISSN : 27211231     DOI : 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i2.1959
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Journal La Medihealtico is peer reviewed, open access Academic and Research Journal which publishes Original Research Articles, Review Article, Case Report editorial comments etc. in all fields of medical sciences and health sciences including Health Care Delivery, Health Care Research, Epidemiology, Medical Care, Nursing, Nursing Education, Neonatal nurse, Home Health Nursing Community and Homecare, Information Technology in Nursing, Occupational Health and Safety, Midwifery, Health Care Administration, Hospital Science and Management, Innovations in Patient Care, Public Health, Health Psychology, Social Health, Physical health, Quaternary Care, Secondary Care, Veterinary Nursing, Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy, Pathology, Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation, Ergonomics, Food and Nutrition, Veterinary Medicines.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 466 Documents
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The Influence of Smoking Habits on the Incidence of Prostate Carcinoma Sinaga, Lisa Kristiani; Hendrianto, Hendrianto; Rahimi, Armon
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i1.1874

Abstract

Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of prostate cancer, caused by the abnormal growth of prostate gland cells. Prostate cancer ranks as the second most common cancer in men globally and is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Smoking is identified as a significant risk factor for prostate cancer due to carcinogens such as cadmium and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which can damage DNA and increase oxidative stress. This study used a cross-sectional design with 92 patients at Dr. Pirngadi Hospital in Medan to analyze the relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of prostate carcinoma. The results show a significant association between smoking and an increased risk of prostate cancer, with a p-value of < 0.001. The study also found a significant effect of the Brinkman Index, which measures the intensity of smoking habits, on the degree of differentiation of prostate carcinoma (p < 0.001). These findings highlight the importance of early detection and public education on the dangers of smoking in preventing prostate cancer.
Influence Chair Yoga Exercise on Decreasing the Risk of Falls for the Elderly Novistianasari, Florida; Halimah, Nurul; Mufarokha, Hanim; Fariz, Achmad
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i1.1877

Abstract

Falls are a significant concern among the elderly, often leading to injury, disability, and reduced quality of life. This study aims to examine the influence of chair yoga exercises on reducing the risk of falls among residents at St. Joseph's Nursing Home, Kediri. Using a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, this research assessed fall risk levels before and after a structured chair yoga intervention. The study employed the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT) to measure fall risk, with data analyzed using paired t-tests to determine the effectiveness of the intervention. The results demonstrated a significant decrease in fall risk scores following the chair yoga program, highlighting its efficacy in enhancing balance and physical stability among participants. The findings suggest that incorporating chair yoga into daily routines can serve as a practical and accessible strategy for fall prevention in elderly populations. This study contributes to the growing body of evidence supporting yoga-based interventions as a non-pharmacological approach to improving the health and well-being of older adults in nursing care settings.
Strategic Planning of Dental and Oral Hospital Andalas University Febrina, Raissa; Machmud, Rizanda; Febrian, Febrian
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i1.1883

Abstract

This study aims to formulate a strategic planning for the Dental and Oral Hospital of Andalas University for 2025 - 2029. This study involved 19 informants with a data collection process through in-depth interviews with each selected informant and supported by document reviews and observations. The analysis technique used was qualitative usingEFE Matrix (External Factor Evaluation),IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation) Matrix, IE (Internal External) Matrix, Grand Strategy Matrix, and QSPM to formulate appropriate and implementable strategies in the development of RSGM Universitas Andalas. Based on the results of the assessment of factors from the external and internal environments using the EFE matrix and IFE matrix, it is known that RSGM Universitas Andalas has an internal condition that is classified as moderate (total IFE score = 2.12), and has great opportunities from the external environment (total EFE score = 3.24).Based on the difference in scores between strengths and weaknesses in the IFE matrix, and the difference in scores between opportunities and threats in the EFE matrix, the coordinate points in the grand strategy matrix are (x = 0.76, y = 2.4). The results of the analysis found that the current position of the RSGM Universitas Andalas organization based on the Internal - External (IE) matrix is ​​in cell II or the grow and build position and based on the grand strategy matrix is in quadrant I, so it can be concluded that this organization has the potential to grow and develop in the future. The main strategies recommended are separation of management, product development, market penetration, market development, and horizontal integration.
Retrospective Study of Seborrhoic Dermatitis Patients at the Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Installation Hidayati, Nurul; Irawanto, Muhammad Eko; Alia, Vrenda; Ivani, Ivani
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i1.1892

Abstract

Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic superficial skin disorder occurs in 1-5% of the world's population with the symptom of erythematous plaque with slightly yellowish scaling and without clear border, it caused by multifactorial etiopathogenesis includes sebaceous gland secretion, Malassezia fungi colonization, and immune response. This study aims to determine the profile of seborrheic dermatitis patients in Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Installation of Dr. Moewardi Surakarta General Hospital in January 2021 - December 2023 period. This study is a retrospective study using medical record data from seborrheic dermatitis patients who visited the Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Installation of Dr. Moewardi Surakarta General Hospital from January 2021 to December 2023. The data collected included the number of cases, age group, gender, occupation, lesion location, and therapy options. Seborrheic dermatitis affected 76 people. Men are more likely to have seborrheic dermatitis than women; up to 43 patients (56.6%) and 30 patients (39.5%) are adults, the oldest age group with the condition. Up to 27 patients (35.5%) who suffer from this disease are private employees, 43 patients (56.6%) with comorbidities, and up to 65 patients (85.5%) frequently have lesion in their head. The most common therapy given was topical corticosteroid combined with anti-fungal in 38 patients (50.0%). In this study, the topical corticosteroids that were widely used were mometasone 0.1% cream and desoxymetasone 0.25% cream, topical antifungal that were widely used were ketoconazole 2% shampoo and ketoconazole 2% cream. Male adults are most likely to develop seborrheic dermatitis.
The Factors Influencing Early Marriage among Women Triyoolanda, Anggun; Indriani, Fatma; Nurhayati
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i6.1939

Abstract

A marriage that is carried out prematurely or at a too young age is something that is contrary to the law on marriage. Objective: This research is to determine the relationship between factors that influence young marriage in young couples. Method: The study used a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 97 couples in AFD 2 Bahbutong, Sidamanik District, Simalungun Regency, were selected as respondents through a simple random sampling technique. The dependent variable was early marriage, while the independent variables included self-will, family/parental support, education, and economic factors. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Pearson correlation. Results: The study showed that self-will had a strong positive relationship with early marriage (r=0.605, p<0.001). Family support had a moderate positive relationship (r=0.417, p<0.001), while education factors had a strong negative relationship (r=-0.650, p<0.001). Economic factors also had a moderate negative relationship with early marriage (r=-0.453, p<0.001). Conclusion: All independent variables showed a significant relationship with early marriage. Therefore, interventions to reduce early marriage need to be focused on increasing access to education, economic empowerment, and family awareness of the negative impacts of early marriage.Key words: Young marriage, own will, economic factors, family factors.
Role of Tongue Print Examination in Forensic Odontology Identification Rusmaputeri, Fadhilah; Auerkari, Elza Ibrahim
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i2.1396

Abstract

The tongue is a part of the oral cavity that is easy to examine. The tongue is very well protected from the external environment so that it can be adequately examined even though some other body organs have been damaged. The tongue has identical characteristics in each individual, so it can be used to identify a person. Several studies have been conducted, it has been found that there is a tendency for particular features of the shape, size, and structure of the tongue to be different in men and women. Therefore, it can be utilized by forensic odontologists as a support in an individual identification process.
Analysis of the Differences in the Quality of Life of Pulmonary TB and Diabetes Mellitus Patients Hadi, Zulfi Wirman; Sastrawan, Sastrawan; Sismulyanto, Sismulyanto
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i2.1697

Abstract

The low quality of life of pulmonary TB sufferers is in physical, psychological and social aspects, while diabetes mellitus sufferers show a better quality of life. Social stigma, limited social support, and stress due to complex illnesses and treatments are also problems that affect patients' mental and emotional conditions. This study used a comparative design to compare the quality of life of individuals with TB and DM at the Meninting Community Health Center UPT. Data collection in July 2024 with a cross-sectional design. The findings of this research are that there is a significant difference in the quality of life between pulmonary TB and diabetes mellitus (DM) sufferers in the Meninting Community Health Center UPT Working Area, West Lombok Regency. DM sufferers tend to have a better quality of life in physical, psychological, social and environmental health indicators compared to pulmonary TB sufferers. This can be caused by factors such as social support, physical abilities, and living environment. This study shows the need for more intensive attention to pulmonary TB sufferers in improving the quality of life, especially in social and environmental aspects, in order to improve welfare conditions.
Hearing Screening in Infants in the Work Area Community Health Center Anwar, Ahmad Ardhani Pratama; Arifuddin, Andi Tenri Sanna
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i2.1829

Abstract

The early discovery of hearing impairment among infants leads to essential intervention services which aid proper language and cognitive development. The administration of Otoacoustic Emission (OAE) screening stands as the primary testing method inside newborn and infant hearing screening programs throughout the world. Research on the implementation of Otoacoustic Emission testing in community health environments along resource-limited regions remains insufficient. The research investigated OAE hearing screening outcomes in Padanglampe Health Center infants from 24 months old through Padanglampe Health Center in Pangkep Regency including screening results and age and gender dynamics. The study used a cross-sectional observational approach with nine infants selected from a total group that satisfied the study criteria. OAE testing procedure served to screen the hearing of each participant. The researchers performed both descriptive and inferential analysis of gathered data. Fisher’s Exact Test evaluated the relationships between gender data along with screening outcomes and between different age intervals and their corresponding screening results. The calculations of odds ratios enabled investigators to determine how likely refer results occurred between male and female participants. The audiometric test with OAE technology showed positive results for eight out of nine screened infants but produced a refer outcome for the remaining one subject. A female infant under three months of age served as the subject in this refer case. Fisher’s Exact Test results demonstrated that gender and screening outcome relationship was non-statistically significant with a p value of 1.000 and results for age-based associations produced no significant findings.
Sepsis and Septic Shock in Pregnancy Islamy, Nurul; Aziz, M. Alamsyah; Yonata, Ade; Lumentut, Anastasia M.; Maelissa, Merlin M.; Khaerunnisa P, Maya; Wirawan, Wahyudi
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i2.1863

Abstract

Sepsis during pregnancy is a critical condition that leads to organ dysfunction due to an abnormal response to infection. It remains a significant cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports a global prevalence of 4.4% of live births affected by maternal sepsis, with varying incidences across countries. Sepsis ranks among the top five causes of maternal deaths globally, contributing to 12.7% of pregnancy-related mortality in the United States. The physiological changes during pregnancy, such as increased blood volume and immune response modulation, create conditions that make pregnant individuals more susceptible to infections, complicating the timely diagnosis of sepsis. Due to these physiological differences, common sepsis screening tools like qSOFA and SOFA are often inadequate in pregnant patients, highlighting the need for specialized diagnostic and management strategies. Early detection and timely treatment are essential to improving maternal outcomes. Several screening tools, such as the Maternal Early Warning Trigger (MEWT) tool, have been designed to aid in the early identification of deteriorating maternal health. Once sepsis is suspected, prompt antibiotic therapy, fluid resuscitation, and vasopressor support are critical to prevent progression to septic shock. Additionally, controlling the infection source through surgical intervention or drainage may be necessary. Despite advances in sepsis management, challenges remain, particularly in identifying and treating sepsis in pregnant patients due to overlapping symptoms with normal pregnancy changes. Therefore, early recognition and appropriate intervention are key to reducing the impact of sepsis during pregnancy.
Tuberculosis in Pregnancy Lumentut, Anastasia Mariane; Tendean, Hermie; Najoan, Rizki; Islamy, Nurul; Khaerunnisa, Maya; Wirawan, Wahyudi; Maelissa, Merlin
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i2.1870

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) during pregnancy presents significant risks to both the mother and fetus, including complications such as abortion, preterm birth, low birth weight, and postpartum hemorrhage. The immune changes in pregnancy, particularly the shift in TH1/TH2 balance, increase the risk of latent TB reactivation. Diagnosing TB in pregnant women is challenging due to overlapping symptoms with normal pregnancy changes. However, early diagnosis is crucial for effective management, with molecular tests offering assistance, although bacterial culture remains the gold standard. High-risk pregnant women include those with close contact with active TB patients, HIV, immunosuppressive conditions, or severe immunocompromised states such as lymphoma, leukemia, or organ transplant recipients. These women should undergo sputum testing for acid-fast bacilli smear, mycobacterial culture, and nucleic acid amplification testing if TB is suspected. Immunosuppressed patients may require further testing, even if interferon-gamma release assays or tuberculin skin tests are negative. Retesting is recommended eight weeks after exposure to infectious TB. The management of TB in pregnancy involves a multidisciplinary approach, including obstetricians, infectious disease specialists, and neonatologists. First-line anti-TB medications are safe during pregnancy and help prevent maternal and perinatal complications. Treatment for latent TB infection (LTBI) is generally delayed until after delivery. Breastfeeding is safe for mothers on first-line anti-TB medications, as drug levels in breast milk are too low to harm the infant. Early diagnosis, prompt treatment, and proper care are essential to reduce TB-related risks during pregnancy.

Page 34 of 47 | Total Record : 466

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