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Klinik Publikasi Pertanian Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhamamdiyah Palembang JL. Jend.A.Yani 13 Ulu Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
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Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
ISSN : 27753522     EISSN : 27753514     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32502/jgsa.v1i1
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
The Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture is an international journal on research and or a report on the results of general agricultural research. This journal is managed and published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah Palembang University. Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture covers all fields of science regarding general agricultural i.e. Agribusiness (Supply Chain, Production Efficiencies, Feasibility Studies, International Trade, Policy and Strategy Analysis, & Sustainable Development Goals) Agrotechnology (Agronomy, Soil Science, Plant breeding, Plant Protection, & Microbiology), Fisheries (Aquaculture, Physiology, Ichthyology, Biotechnology, Breeding, Aquatic Resources Management, Social Economy of Fisheries, Nutrient, & Biodiversity), Forestry (Conservation, Forest Planning, Forest Policy, Forest Resources, Ecology, Silviculture, Social-Economic, & Forest Management), & Food Processing (Food Technology, Post-Harvest Technology, Agricultural Engineering, & Bio-systems Engineering).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 75 Documents
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Traditional Palembang Society Wisdom on Natural Resource Management for Food Security
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i1.5307

Abstract

Studies on managing natural resources are currently attracting high interest in research. This is driven by the desire to find solutions to the problems that arise in managing natural resources to meet the needs of human life. Population increase and growth have caused the use of natural resources to be increasingly depleted, even close to scarcity. This research aims to reveal the forms of traditional wisdom of the people of Palembang in managing their natural resources to achieve their food sovereignty. The study was conducted on the people of Palembang City in December 2018. The research method is a qualitative descriptive method based on the analysis of data obtained in the field. The study results show that there is traditional wisdom in Palembang related to utilizing natural resources, including lebak lebung, bekarang iwak, ngaben, culinary pempek, and bekasam. This conventional wisdom is closely related to natural resource management, which increases food sovereignty. Traditional knowledge in Palembang society has two forms which are described as follows. First, local wisdom is in the form of Bekarang Iwak and Lebak Lebung. Conventional wisdom every year is still carried out by the people who live along the river as a form of natural resource management. Second, traditional knowledge in the form of culinary, which plays a role in fulfilling national food needs, namely pempek and bekasam culinary. 
Survival Rate and Food Utilization Rate of the Red Nila Fish (Oreochromis sp) Utilizing synthetic feed additives Seaweed (Gracilaria sp)
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i1.5341

Abstract

In the fish farming business, feed is the highest operational cost, which reaches more than 60% of the total production cost. Therefore, the fish feed can be processed independently to reduce production costs in aquaculture businesses. This study aimed to determine the survival rate and feed efficiency of red tilapia (Oreochromis sp) fed artificial feed with the addition of seaweed (Gracilaria sp). This research was carried out from June to September 2021 at the Integrated Laboratory of Khairun University. This study used four treatments, and each treatment was repeated three times. The treatment tried is A (Artificial feed with the addition of Gracilaria sp 10 gr); B (Artificial feed with the addition of Gracilaria sp 20 gr; C (Artificial feed with the addition of Gracilaria sp 30 gr); and D (Artificial feed without the addition of Gracilaria sp.). The research variables included calculating the survival rate (SR), Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), and observing water quality during the study. The highest survival value was in treatment B at 97.78%, while the lowest was in treatment A at 73.33%. The highest feed conversion ratio was in treatment D, 1.97, followed by treatments A and B, 1.48, and the lowest in treatment C, 0.64. The results of water quality measurements during the study, namely DO, range from 6-6.8 in all treatments, pH ranged from 7-7.6, and temperature ranged from 28-290C. The best survival rate (SR) of red tilapia-fed artificial feed with the addition of Gracilaria sp seaweed was best in treatment B, 97.78%, and the best feed conversion ratio (FCR) was in treatment C, which was 0.64 g.
Performance Analysis of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of Ikola Coffee Using the Balanced Scorecard Method
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i1.5292

Abstract

MSMEs are one of several business sectors in Indonesia that have an essential role in increasing economic value and reducing unemployment. Bengkulu City is one of the cities in Indonesia that also takes advantage of the vital role of MSMEs. IKOLA Coffee is one of several MSMEs with its address at Jalan Musi No. 3 Padang Harapan Village, Gading Cempaka District, Bengkulu City, which was established on August 1, 2016, or has been established for six years. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of MSME Kopi IKOLA, located in Gading Cempaka District, Bengkulu City, using the Balanced Scorecard method based on four perspectives, namely financial, customer, internal business processes, and growth and learning perspectives. The respondents in this study were IKOLA Coffee MSME customers who were 16 years old and had shopped at least once employees and business owners of IKOLA Coffee. The results of this study indicate that the business performance of MSME Kopi IKOLA is based on a financial perspective with a total score of 7, a customer perspective with a total score of 1, an internal business process perspective with a total score of 1, and a learning and growth perspective with a score of 2. Overall the company's performance value obtained is 0.73. Based on the rating scale, the business performance of IKOLA Coffee SMEs is included in the excellent category.
The Impact of Hydrilla Compost on Puspa (Schima wallichii (D.C.) Korth.) Seedling Growth
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i1.5450

Abstract

The Puspa tree (Schima wallichii (D.C.) Korth.) is often used in reforestation and forest restoration activities. Puspa seed propagation techniques can be applied by generative or vegetative plant propagation. The lack of nutrients causes the availability of Puspa seeds very limited. Organic nutrients are used to obtain quality fertile plants and to accelerate growth. In this study, organic nutrients from Hydrilla plants. This study aimed to determine the best application of Hydrilla compost on the growth of Puspa seedlings. The research method used is quantitative. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with levels of 3 treatments and nine groups, so there were 27, 3 samples were taken for each group, so there were 81 tillers. The treatments in this study were H0 (2000 grams of topsoil), H1 (2000 grams of topsoil and 200 grams of hydrilla compost), and H2 (2000 grams of topsoil and 400 grams of hydrilla compost). The method of work in this research was making hydrilla compost, preparing puspa seeds, planting puspa seeds, and caring for puspa seeds. The observed variables were growth rate (%), number of leaves (strands), plant height (cm), stem diameter (mm), and growing root length (cm). The results showed that the H2 treatment gave the best results for plant heights that were very significantly different, with an average of 8.45 cm, the number of leaves was very significantly different, with an average of 11 strands and root lengths of 4.13 mm.
Value-Added Analysis of the Dried Fish Manufacturing Industry in Bengkulu City
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i1.5289

Abstract

Dried fish is a processing fishery product carried out traditionally and simply with the help of sunlight. This fish processing is carried out to add value to fish and fishery products. This study aims to analyze the amount of added value of the dried fish-making business in Bengkulu City. This research was conducted from January to February 2022 in Sumber Jaya Village, Kampung Melayu District, Bengkulu City. The sample of this study was 86 people selected using the census method, where the entire population was sampled. The data used are primary and secondary, and the data analysis used is a quantitative analysis using the Hayami method. The results showed that the business of making dried fish in Bengkulu City could create added value because it had an NT value of >0 (positive). The amount of added value for each type of fish used is Rp. 5,799.32/kg (beleberan), Rp. 4,223.61/kg (case), Rp. 5,161.32/kg (beledang), Rp. 7,556.13/kg (kerong), and Rp. 9,592.77/kg (stone nutmeg)
The Relationship of Chlorophyll-A to Mackerfish Captures In The Waters of Ternate City
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i1.5415

Abstract

Chlorophyll-a is an indicator of the abundance of phytoplankton in waters which plays a role in the process of photosynthesis. Phytoplankton plays a crucial role in determining primary productivity in waters. Organic carbon production during photosynthesis is defined as direct or net primary productivity (Net Primary Productivity). Ternate Island waters are part of the province of North Maluku and as one of the waters that play a vital role in contributing to the production of capture fisheries, especially pelagic and demersal fish. This research was carried out from January to June 2020, located in the waters of the City of Ternate. This research data was obtained by downloading the detected image/Aqua MODIS. This image data is available on the internet (http://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov).
The Effect of Various Kinds of Mulch on the Growth and Production of Chili Plants Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Hasani, Burlian; Nisfuriah, Laili; Dali, Dali; Kalasari, Rastuti; Abd. Nasser, Gamal
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i2.6072

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of mulching on the growth and production of chili plants. This study used a randomized block design, with 6 treatments and 4 replications. One treatment 4 sample plants. The treatments used are as follows: M0: Without using mulch; M1= Using reed mulch; M2 = Using rice straw mulch; M3 = Use silver black plastic mulch; M4 = Using clear plastic mulch; M5 = Use clear mulch covered with newspaper. The variables observed were plant height, number of secondary branches, fruit weight per plant, dry plant weight and production per hectare. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it was concluded that: black silver plastic mulch treatment gave the best effect on the growth and production of chili plants, such as plant height, number of secondary branches, fruit weight of each plant, dry weight of plant trunks, and production per hectare. Meanwhile, the production of red chilies per hectare produced by silver black plastic mulch has a higher capacity of 8.02 tons/ha and the lowest yield is 3.01 tons/ha of clear plastic mulch.
Effect of Different Additional Foods on the Growth of Nila Fish (Oreochormis niloticus) Khotimah, Khusnul; Puspita Sari, Meika; Uswatun Hasanah, Amin
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i2.6184

Abstract

This research aims to see and study the effect of the addition of several types of feed ingredients on the growth response of tilapia (Oreochormis niloticus). This research was conducted at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Muhammadiyah Palembang. This research used experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD) of 3 treatments and 6 replicates. The feed additives used in this study were P1 (Moringa leaf extract), P2 (Bean sprout extract), and P3 (Lamtoro leaf extract). From observations made for 60 days and sampling every 10 days, the results of observations of tilapia reared with the addition of P1 feed, namely Moringa leaf flour mixed with pellets, showed the highest growth results compared to other treatments. Meanwhile, the lowest growth value was shown by the P3 treatment, namely lamtoro leaf flour mixed with pellets. The conclusion is that the best feed additive for red tilapia growth is the addition of a lamtoro flour mixture.
Analysis of Hydroponic Green Lettuce Marketing Strategy at PT Amboja Global Lestari, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Surya, Naufal Arrahman; Darsono, Darsono; Kunto Adi, Raden
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i2.6417

Abstract

Vegetable business opportunities, one of which is green lettuce, is still quite high. PT Amboja Global Lestari is a producer of hydroponic-based green lettuce. There is competition from green lettuce producers in Yogyakarta province and surrounding areas which significantly affects the sales level of PT Amboja Global Lestari's hydroponic green lettuce, so it is necessary to plan a strategy to be able to win the competition. The purpose of this study is to identify internal and external factors of hydroponic green lettuce marketing, analyze alternative marketing strategies, and determine the priorities of hydroponic green lettuce marketing strategies. The basic method of research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data analysis method uses IFE Matrix, EFE Matrix, IE Matrix, SWOT Matrix, QSPM. The results of data analysis show internal factors that are the company's main strength in marketing hydroponic green lettuce, namely, quality green lettuce products, good service to consumers, guaranteed product quality guarantees to consumers, and online and offline promotions and sales are running well, with the highest score of 0.31, while for the main weakness, the distance to the hydroponic garden is quite far with the lowest score of 0.09. The main external opportunities are high consumer demand for vegetables, and there are often exhibitions with a score of 0.35, while the main threats are, the increase in new competitors, effective competitor marketing online and offline, and disease and fungal attacks, with a score of 0.21. IE Matrix Analysis shows that the company is in a position to grow and develop. The SWOT Matrix Analysis resulted in six alternative marketing strategies. QSPM analysis resulted in the main strategy priority of hydroponic green lettuce marketing, namely, increasing the quality and quantity of hydroponic green lettuce with a total TAS value of 7,615.
Study of Economic Structure and Leading Sectors in South Bengkulu Regency Amanda, Teresha
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i2.5995

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the economic structure of South Bengkulu Regency and what sectors will be the leading sectors so that the sector produces benefits for the development of the economic sector in the region. The research was conducted in South Bengkulu Regency. South Bengkulu has a GRDP that is relatively larger than other districts. This is an indication that this district has an economic advantage when compared to other districts. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2017 – 2021.  The basic data used are data on GDP and economic growth This study uses LQ, DLQ, Shiftshare, and combination (overlay) analysis. The results of research in agriculture, forestry, and fisheries (A) have the highest value ranging from 32.54% to 34.30% in the economic structure of GDP on the basis of constant prices and prevailing prices.  The field of Electricity and Gas Procurement (D) produces the smallest benefit to GDP, which ranges from 0.08% - 0.10%.  The results of LQ, DLQ, and Shiftshare  analysis show that there are 7 sectors in South Bengkulu Regency that have positive values.  This means that the sector has a high GDP value and has the potential to become a leading sector in the future.

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