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Klinik Publikasi Pertanian Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhamamdiyah Palembang JL. Jend.A.Yani 13 Ulu Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
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Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
ISSN : 27753522     EISSN : 27753514     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32502/jgsa.v1i1
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
The Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture is an international journal on research and or a report on the results of general agricultural research. This journal is managed and published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah Palembang University. Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture covers all fields of science regarding general agricultural i.e. Agribusiness (Supply Chain, Production Efficiencies, Feasibility Studies, International Trade, Policy and Strategy Analysis, & Sustainable Development Goals) Agrotechnology (Agronomy, Soil Science, Plant breeding, Plant Protection, & Microbiology), Fisheries (Aquaculture, Physiology, Ichthyology, Biotechnology, Breeding, Aquatic Resources Management, Social Economy of Fisheries, Nutrient, & Biodiversity), Forestry (Conservation, Forest Planning, Forest Policy, Forest Resources, Ecology, Silviculture, Social-Economic, & Forest Management), & Food Processing (Food Technology, Post-Harvest Technology, Agricultural Engineering, & Bio-systems Engineering).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 75 Documents
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Marketing Strategy for Rattan Crafts in Sungai Baung Village, Rawas Ulu District, North Musi Rawas Regency Iswarini, Harniatun; Pratami Ardina Ningrum, Puri; Noval Ibrahim, Hafnal
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i2.6393

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to study the marketing strategy of Pak Udin's rattan crafts in Sungai Baung Village, Rawas Ulu District, North Musi Rawas Regency. The research method used by researchers is a survey method. The sampling method in this study used a saturated sampling method and in this case the determination of respondents was carried out deliberately, namely 1 person Pak Udin as the owner of the rattan handicraft business. This is done with the consideration that the rattan handicraft business owner understands the activities and can provide the information and data needed in connection with research activities. The results showed that  SWOT matrix analysis shows alternative strategies that can be implemented by Mr. Udin's rattan handicraft business, namely: 1) Guaranteeing the quality of product Mr. Udin's rattan handicraft business products and maintaining product sales price stability, 2) Expanding the marketing network, 3) Innovating rattan woven products more uniqly and displays products, 4) Providing training to employees, looking for special workers in the field of marketing.
The Usage of Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer on 2 Varieties of Long Green Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) in Dryland Soils Siti Aminah, Iin; Marlina, Neni; Karneta, Railia; Wuriesyliane, Wuriesyliane; Susanti, Kurnia; Eka Puspita, Diah
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7032

Abstract

Dryland soils a very high potential land for the development of agricultural crops, including vegetable crops, although the obstacles faced are due to low soil fertility, therefore efforts that can be made to increase production can use mycorrhizal biofertilizers and the use of high-yielding eggplant varieties. Hyphal elongation by mycorrhizal biofertilizer is expected to increase N, P, and K nutrient uptake, growth, and yield of green eggplant and green eggplant varieties can adapt well to less suitable environments. This research was conducted on a farmer's land on Klp Raya Road, Talang Kelapa, Alang-alang Lebar District, South Sumatra Province from March to June 2022. The research used field experiments.  The experimental design used RAK Factorial with 6 treatment combinations that were repeated 4 x.  Factor 1: Variety (V): Milano (V1), Ratih-Hijau-1 (V2).  Factor 2: Mycorrhizal Biofertiliser (M): 5 g (M1), 10 g (M2), 15 g (M3) per plant. The highest eggplant yield was achieved by the Milano variety with mycorrhizal biofertilizer 10 g/plant produce 10.14 kg/plot or equivalent to 27.04 tonnes/ha and increased 93.88% when compared to Ratih Hijau-1 variety with mycorrhizal biofertilizer 5 g/plant.
The Effects of Long Soaking Seeds and Phosphate Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) Aminah, R. Iin Siti; Sofian, Ahmad; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Marlina, Neni; Lusia, Maria; Oktavia, Kharisma
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7246

Abstract

Peanuts are a potential agricultural commodity after soybeans. Peanut production increased after 2017 but in 2018 it decreased. This occurs due to several obstacles, especially poor soil conditions, especially in several areas in South Sumatra. One effort to increase production is done by fertilizing according to the conditions and correct seed management. This research was carried out to determine the length of soaking of seeds in liquid biological fertilizer and giving different doses of phosphate fertilizer to peanuts, which was carried out from July to October 2020 in Pulau Semambu Ogan Ilir Village, South Sumatra. The experiment was carried out using a factorial randomized block design with 2 treatment factors, namely the length of immersion (0. 15 and 30 minutes) and the administration of a dose of phosphate fertilizer (50,75,100 and 125 kg / ha). The treatment of soaking seeds for 30 minutes gave the best results on the variables of the number of pods planted, the number of empty pods planted, the weight of the planted pods, the weight of the pods per plot, and the weight of 100 seeds. Treatment of phosphate fertilizer dose of 100 kg / ha gave the best results on the variables of number of pods planted, weight of planted pods, weight of pods per plot and weight of 100 seeds. The interaction between the duration of soaking the seeds for 30 minutes with a dose of phosphate fertilizer of 100 kg / ha by tabulation gave the highest yield of 1.28 kg / plot or equivalent to 3.41 tons / ha.
Effect of Different Isolation Methods on DNA Quality of Snakehead Fish (Ophiocephalus sp.) Sirait, Putriana Sari; Sulistiawati, Septiana
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.5636

Abstract

Differences in snakehead fish species can be detected through several markers, including DNA banding patterns. Isolation to obtain high-quality DNA is one of the basic rules that must be met in molecular studies, especially in DNA fingerprinting. DNA isolation methods can be done conventionally with CTAB (Cationic Hexadecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide) or by using kits that have been provided by several companies to facilitate DNA isolation such as Qiagen and Thermoscientific. Therefore, it is necessary to compare the results of DNA isolation from various isolation methods so as to produce good DNA extraction. The results showed that the CTAB method was the best method. This is evidenced by the use of 2% CTAB as an extraction buffer has been able to break down cells and produce good quality DNA indicated by the presence of genomic DNA bands that match the target and have a high level of effectiveness.
The Recreational Potential of Green Open Spaces as a Leveraging Factor for Green Economic Development Lensari, Delfy; Milantara, Noril; Yuningsih, Lulu; Harbi, Jun; Rasyid, Rasyid
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.6765

Abstract

Kambang Iwak (KI) RTH in Palembang is an oasis for the life of Palembang City. KI Park is always busy with residents visiting for recreation, on weekends KI Park is a place to unwind for local workers, and residents to exercise. The green route of the Muaro River in Padang City nowadays tends to be busy with city residents, especially in the afternoon before Maghrib, and several spots even have non-permanent stalls set up to facilitate residents' activities. These two green open spaces are mini objects in this research to see their recreational potential. This research aims to look at the recreational potential of residents in the Kambang Iwak RTH (Palembang, South Sumatra) and the Muaro River Green Route (Padang, West Sumatra). This research was carried out in two cities in two provinces, namely: 1) Kambang Iwak RTH, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province, and 2) Muaro River Green Belt, Padang City, West Sumatra Province. The data collected in this research was divided into 2 (two) groups, namely primary data and secondary data. The recreational potential in both green open spaces looks at the internal aspects of visitors which are obtained through questionnaires to visitors who are currently using the green open spaces. The research results showed that the highest user choice was the recreational potential of the Kambang Iwak Palembang green open space as a recreational destination for residents were enjoying culinary delights (93.47%), walking (91.84%), enjoying nature (89.39%), enjoying the air (88, 16%), chatting (85.71%), playing (75.92%), studying (66.94%), and cycling (59.59%), while the Sungai Muaro Padang RTH as a recreation destination for residents is to enjoy nature (84.52%), chatting (84.52%), enjoying the air (82.58), enjoying culinary delights (74.84%), traveling (74.19%), studying (74.19%), playing (67.74%), cycling (62.58%), and fishing (62.58%).
Impact of Feed Additives on the Growth of Gourami Fish Seeds (Osphronemus gourami) Puspita Sari, Meika; Khotimah, Khusnul; Nizar, Muhammad; Dwi Harmilia, Elva; Heryadi, Heryadi; Rahardjo, Ahmad
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7169

Abstract

The high market demand for gourami has led to an increase in fish farming activities. However, this fish farming activity is constrained by the spawning and breeding process. Gourami fish takes quite a long time in the seed growth phase so it is feared that it can hamper the fulfillment of gourami fish stocks in the market. Several studies have been conducted to shorten the growth time of fish seeds. One of them is in the field of feed. Modification and alternative feed are expected to contribute to science in the cultivation of gourami fish seeds. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of feeding additives to increase the growth of carp fry (Osphoronemous gouramy). The research was conducted from August to October 2019 using nets in concrete ponds.  The research was conducted experimentally using the group randomized design (RAK) method carried out in 4 treatments and 4 groups. The treatments tested were the provision of additional ingredients consisting of P_1 = 15% Probiotic / Kg feed, P_2 = 0.4% Vitamin C / Kg feed, P_3 = 3% Spirulina/kg feed, P_4 = 3.25% Papain enzyme/kg feed. Observation parameters include absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, survival, and feed conversion ratio. The results showed that 3% spirulina/kg and 3.25% papain enzyme/kg had a significant effect on the rate of weight growth and growth.
Utilizing rGH + Spirulina in Fish Feed to Enhance The Growth and Pigmentation of Betta Fish (Betta, spp.) Abdullah, Nursanti; S Wibowo, Eko; Andriani, Rovina
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7340

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of the addition of growth hormone (rGH) and spirulina flour on the performance of absolute weight growth, survival, feed efficiency, and feed conversion ratio (FCR) of cupang fish (Betta spp.). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments with three replications, i.e., A) Dose of growth hormone 1.5 mg+3 g spirulina flour; B) Dose of growth hormone 2 mg+3g spirulina flour; C) Dose of growth hormone 2.5+3 g spirulina flour; D) Control (no treatment). The results showed that the addition of growth hormone (rGH) and spirulina to commercial feed affected absolute weight growth of 2.27 ± 0.90 g. The survival rate was 75.00±1.11 %, the feed efficiency value was 28.98±1.17 %, and the feed conversion ratio was 1.11±0.022. The highest color intensity was found in treatment C with a score of 6.
Response of Peanut Plant Varieties (Arachys hypogaea L.) to Administering Biological Organic Fertilizer Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Aminah, Iin Siti; Marlina, Neni; dasir, Dasir; Suyatno, Suyatno; Sofian, Ahmad; Okti, Okti
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7534

Abstract

Peanuts are a type of legume that is ranked second economically after soybeans. The decline in peanut production has received special attention from the government, which has made adjustments to the processing and use of superior varieties as well as the use of fertilizer. The research aims to study the response of several peanut varieties to doses of biological organic fertilizer. The research was carried out from December 2021 to March 2022 on farmers' land in Tanjung Steko Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The research used an experimental method with a split-plot design and three replications, so there were 27 plots. The main plot factor is the dose of biological fertilizer (P), which consists of: P 1 = 75 kg/ha; P 2 =100 kg/ha; and P 3 = 125 kg/ha. The subplot factor is the peanut plant variety (V), which consists of V1 = Garuda, V2 = Tuban, and V3 = Giraffe. Observation parameters are: plant height (cm); number of primary branches (branches); pod weight per plant (g); number of pods containing (pods); Number of empty pods (pods); Weight of 100 seeds (g); production per plot (kg). The research results showed that the three varieties had a high response to the application of biological fertilizer. The research results showed that plant growth was not significantly different, but there were differences in production. The interaction between the treatment doses of P3 biological organic fertilizer and V3 gave the best results, namely peanut production of 1.50 kg/plot or the equivalent of 2.00 tons/ha
Identification of the Effect of Water Stress on Yield Production and Evaluation of the Nutrient Content of Garut Tubers and Flour Khalimi, Muhammad; Rismaya, Rina; Sutrisno, Sutrisno
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.6954

Abstract

Arrowroot tubers (Maranta Arundinace L.) are a tuber plant that has potential as a source of carbohydrates. Arrowroot tuber plants have the potential to adapt well to various environmental conditions including water stress. The aim of this research was to identify the effect of water stress on yield production (number, weight, length and diameter) and evaluate the nutritional content of arrowroot tubers. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 water stress treatments, namely (P1) 15 days of waterlogging, (P2) 10 days of waterlogging, (P3) 5 days of waterlogging, (P4) daily watering, (P5) watering every 5 days, (P6) watering every 10 days, and (P7) watering every 15 days which was repeated in 2 experimental repetitions and 2 measurement repetitions. The results of the research showed that there was no decrease in yield in treatments P1 to P3, however in treatments P6 and P7 there was a difference in the yield of lower tuber weight compared to the daily watering treatment (P4) and the once every 5 days watering treatment (P5). Treatment The results of proximate analysis of arrowroot tubers with the best yield production (P5) showed that the water, ash, fat, protein and carbohydrate content of fresh tubers were respectively 69.82%, 1.47%, 0.21%, 0, 45% and 28.15%, while arrowroot flour is 2.28%, 4.77%, 0.33%, 1.47% and 91.16%. The results of this research provide information that arrowroot plants can be planted on land that has the potential to be flooded during the arrowroot growing season, but arrowroot plants require sufficient water to optimize their production. The high carbohydrate content of arrowroot tubers reflects its potential as an alternative food source to replace wheat and rice.
Domestication of Asian Redtail Catfish (Hemibagrus sp.) as an Effort to Preserve Local Fish at the Loka Ngrajek in Magelang, Central Java Heriyati, Eny; Kuswoyo, Toni; Ayuningrum, Shima Bhaskara; Haryasakti, Anshar
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7334

Abstract

The Baung fish (Hemibagrus sp.) were used in this research were the first domesticated breed of native fish from Elo river, Magelang, Central Java. The growth pattern of Baung fish is very important to know for management and spesies conservation. The aim of this research were to analyze the size distribution, growth patterns and condition factors of Baung fish as a basis for managing fish resources. The research was conducted in September 2023 at Loka Ngrajek Magelang, Central Java. The fish samples used were the result of first generation domestication which were cultived in concrete tanks for six months. The body weight of Baung fish ranged from 66 g to 330 g. The survival rate of Baung fish from 5-7 cm to 20-35 cm were 55 ± 2.7%, while when enlargement it reached 93 ± 3.6%. Loka Ngrajek succeeded in domestication and produced the first generation with daily fish growth of 2.65 ± 0.11%. Cultivated fish have a length-weight relationship model W = 0.0104X2.9414, which showed negative allometric meaning that the increase in length was faster than the increase in weight.

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