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Nurul Adliyah
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Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Fakultas Syariah, Jl. Agatis, Balandai, Kota Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan, 91914
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INDONESIA
MADDIKA: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo
ISSN : 18298893     EISSN : 27757161     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v1i2.1745
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Maddika publishes articles on Islamic Family Law, covering both literary and fieldwork studies. The journal puts emphasis on aspects related to Islamic Family Law studies. Maddika always places Islamic Family Law in the central focus of academic inquiry, and invites any comprehensive observation of Islamic Family Law expressions. The journal, serving as a forum for the study of Islamic Family Law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 84 Documents
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TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP TRADISI MACCERA’ AQORANG PADA MASYARAKAT BUGIS STUDI DI DESA LAMPOKO Mutmainnah, Ainun; Jasmin, Suriah Pebriyani; Hamsidar
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v5i1.5478

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to analyze the Islamic legal review of the maccera' aqorang tradition in the Bugis community in Lampoko village. The research method used is qualitative research, which consists of field research and literature. The research approach consists of a sociological approach, a philosophical approach, a historical approach, and a normative theological approach. This approach is carried out through the process of investigation, collection, management, analysis, and presentation of data collected through interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the community's view of the maccera' aqorang tradition is a customary process carried out by the Bugis community where the process is by slaughtering a white chicken as a paccera'. This tradition is carried out by the community when their child has completed the Qur'an or has reached a verse that is considered sacred. This tradition has been passed down from generation to generation and should not be abandoned, but if the procession contains anything that is contrary to Islamic law, it must be immediately changed or abandoned. In the last four years, there have been changes in procedures, elements that are considered negative have been eliminated, and the process no longer contains values that are contrary to Islamic law. Keywords: Maccera’Aqorang, Bugis Tradition, Islamic Law
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP FENOMENA PERNIKAHAN DINI DI PESANTREN DARUL ISTIQAMAH LAPPA’E KABUPATEN SINJAI Syahida Asia; Hasan, Hamzah; Mustafa, Zulhas’ari; Zulfahmi; Idrus, Achmad Musyahid
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v5i2.5966

Abstract

This study aims to find out the practice of early marriage, express the community’s views on early marriage and make an analysis based on Islamic law about the practice of early marriage in the Darul Istiqamah Lappa'e Islamic Boarding School, Sinjai. This research is a field study using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study show that early marriage at the Darul Istiqamah Lappa’e Islamic Boarding School is based on parental approval and encouragement. In addition, the community views early marriage in Islamic boarding schools as a positive thing because it aims to foster young people to achieve piety and avoid promiscuity that is contrary to Islamic teachings. According to Islamic law, early marriage at the Darul Istiqamah Islamic Boarding School does not violate religious law because it is considered a solution to prevent greater dangers, such as adultery or pregnancy out of wedlock, by referring to the rules of Dar’u al-Mafasid. In addition, early marriage is carried out with the consent of the students themselves without coercion, with various considerations of benefits, namely efforts to achieve greater goodness and benefits.
FENOMENA CHILDFREE DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH Utari, Agni; Sabaruddin; Darwis, Rustan
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v5i2.5046

Abstract

The childfree phenomenon has been developing and has become an interesting topic of discussion in Indonesian society, triggering diverse pro and contra reactions. The increased visibility of this issue is partly influenced by the statement of influencer Gita Savitri Devi, which subsequently fostered public discourse concerning the childfree life choice. Given the significance of this phenomenon and the polemic it has generated, this research aims to analyze the childfree phenomenon in Indonesia and examine how the perspective of Maqashid al-Syari’ah addresses this life choice. This study employs library research, utilizing Normative Theological and Sociological Approaches. The research findings indicate that the childfree life choice is underpinned by various considerations and reasons from the individuals or couples who make this decision. From the perspective of Maqashid al-Syari’ah, gaining an in-depth understanding of these reasons is crucial for the analysis. Consequently, if the reason for choosing childfree aligns with the principle of maslahah dharuriyyat within the framework of Maqashid al-Syari’ah, the decision could potentially be deemed permissible, and vice versa
TINJAUAN MAQASID SYARI’AH TENTANG TAKLIK TALAK DALAM PERNIKAHAN DI INDONESIA Haq, Izharul; Shuhufi, Muhammad; Patimah
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v5i2.6402

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the practice of taklik talak in marriage in Indonesia from a maqasid sharia perspective.  Taklik talak is an agreement made by the husband after the marriage contract, in which he promises to impose talak if he violates certain conditions that have been agreed upon.  This practice has long been implemented in the Islamic family law tradition in Indonesia, with the aim of protecting the wife's rights and ensuring the husband's responsibilities. In this study, the concept of maqasid sharia is used as an analytical framework to assess whether taklik talak is in line with the main objectives of sharia, namely protecting religion (hifz ad-din), soul (hifz an-nafs), reason (hifz al-'aql), descendants  (hifz an-nasl), and wealth (hifz al-mal).  Analysis shows that taklik talak functions as a protection mechanism for wives in marriage, especially in ensuring that husbands fulfill their responsibilities, such as providing a living and maintaining household harmony.  This is in line with the principles of maqasid sharia, especially in maintaining justice, protecting women's rights, and preventing injustice in the household. However, the implementation of taklik talak also presents challenges, especially in the aspect of public understanding and its legal implementation.  Thus, a holistic approach is needed to increase legal awareness and provide clear guidance regarding taklik talak so that this practice remains relevant and beneficial for married couples in Indonesia
DOI’ MENRE DALAM PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT DESA BERINGIN JAYA KECAMATAN BAEBUNTA SELATAN KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Yulia Safitri, Eka; Firmansyah
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v5i2.6539

Abstract

In the Bugis community's marriage customs, doi’ menre refers to a sum of money given by the groom's family to the bride's family to cover the wedding expenses. The aims of this research are to understand the concept of doi’ menre in Bugis marriages in Beringin Jaya Village, South Baebunta Subdistrict, North Luwu Regency, and to ascertain its perspective within Islamic law. This research employs a qualitative method. The findings indicate that the giving of doi’ menre in Bugis marriages in Beringin Jaya Village, South Baebunta Subdistrict, North Luwu Regency, constitutes a customary requirement that must be fulfilled before the marriage takes place. Its purpose is to honor the woman being married. The process of determining the amount of doi’ menre involves mutual deliberation between both families of the prospective bride and groom and is also determined according to the financial capacity of the groom's side. From an Islamic legal perspective, the giving of doi’ menre is permissible as it does not contradict Islamic law
CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF IUP HOLDERS IN CASES OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION RESULTING FROM MINING ACTIVITIES Alamsyah Perdana Putera, Andi; Armin, Rizka Amelia
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v6i1.7456

Abstract

Environmental pollution caused by mining activities is a complex issue that requires comprehensive handling through strict and effective criminal laws. Holders of a Mining Business License (IUP) have a legal obligation to comply with environmental protection and management regulations. While some studies examine criminal environmental liability in general, this study specifically analyzes the criminal liability of IUP holders. It focuses on factors that influence the effectiveness of law enforcement and formulates a criminal law enforcement model that can enhance environmental protection from the negative impacts of mining activities. Using a normative legal research method, this study analyzes the legal basis for the criminal liability of IUP holders in cases of environmental pollution caused by mining activities. It identifies factors that influence the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement against IUP holders and formulates a criminal law enforcement model to enhance environmental protection from the negative impacts of mining activities. The study analyzes primary legal materials, such as Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management, related regulations, and previous research findings. The results of the study indicate that the legal framework for the criminal liability of IUP holders is based on the principle of comprehensive liability, encompassing both corporate and individual liability, with the application of progressive criminal sanctions. The effectiveness of environmental criminal law enforcement is influenced by the complexity of interagency coordination, human resource capacity, the application of the ultimum remedium principle, and a monitoring system that requires improvement. This study contributes to developing more effective environmental criminal law enforcement policies by strengthening interagency coordination, improving human resource capacity, and using technology for monitoring.
HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN ORANG TUA TERHDAP ANAK SETELAH PUTUSNYA PERKAWINAN (STUDI KOMPARATIF ANTARA UU NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN DAN UU NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK) Nasrah; Zubair, Asni
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v3i1.2500

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to know the rights and obligations of a parent to a child after the breakup of a marriage and to know the similarities and differences the parental obligations to the child in bill no.1 year 1974 on Jo's marriage, 2019 year no. 16 on marriage and 2014 no. 35 on child protection Research indicates that the first marriage when children are born, it not only brings upon a couple the rights and obligations but also raises the rights and obligations between the husband and wife on the one hand but also in relation to his rights and duties toward his children.In article 45 of 1974's law no. 1, it states that both parents are obligated to care well for and educate their children and vice versa. Second, the statute of marriage no.1 year 1974 mentions chapter 41: both mother and father remain under obligation to care for and educate their children, based solely on the child's interest. While in point b "the father who is responsible for all the maintenance and education the child needs when reality cannot fulfill the obligation the court can determine that the mother must carry it." third Dalam 2014 no. 35 on child protection pasal 26 verses (2) concerning parental obligations and responsibilities state that in the case of the parent neither existed nor was he known, or for some reason could not perform his duties and responsibilities, hence obligations and responsibilities as indicated dalam ayat (1) dapat beralih kepada keluarga. Keywords: a parent's rights and obligations, a breakup.
ZAKAT HASIL USAHA PETANI SARANG BURUNG WALET di DESA SALEKOE KECAMATAN MALANGKE KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA (PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM) Anwar, Hasdir
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v3i1.2625

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pelaksanaan zakat hasil usaha petani sarang burung walet di Desa Salekoe Kecamatan Malangke Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Penelitian untuk mengetahui; Praktik zakat hasil usaha petani sarang burung walet, Pengetahuan petani tentang zakat hasil usaha sarang burung walet, dan Efektivitas zakat hasil usaha petani sarang burung walet di Desa Salekoe Kecamatan Malangke kabupaten Luwu Utara.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan pendekatan normatif dan sosiologis, dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu:  melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian teknik analisis data yang digunakan, yaitu:  editing, recording dan organization. Kesimpulan dengan metode induktif, deduktif dan komparatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan pelaksanaan zakat hasil usaha petani sarang burung walet di Desa Salekoe Kecamatan Malangke Kabupatan Luwu Utara masih belum sesuai dengan aturan dan ketentuan Islam. Petani usaha sarang burung walet mengeluarkan zakatnya dengan cara berbeda-beda menurut aturan mereka sendiri. Secara umum petani usaha sarang burung walet belum memiliki pemahaman terkait zakat sarang burung walet. Adapun zakat usaha petani sarang burung walet diqiyaskan dengan zakat pertanian. Sebagaimana zakat pertanian, usaha sarang burung walet juga bersifat musiman hingga menunggu hasil. Besaran zakat yang dikeluarkan sebanyak 5%. Penyaluran zakat sangat efektif bila melihat dari hubungan sosial masyarakat, tetapi tidak sejalan dengan ketentuan zakat menurut hukum Islam..Kata Kunci: Zakat Hasil Usaha, Sarang Burung Walet, Hukum Islam.
URGENSI PENJATUHAN PIDANA MATI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DAN RELEVANSINYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF Hukum, HAK ASASI MANUSIA DAN HUKUM ISLAM Laman, Ilham; Agustan; Sabaruddin; Haryanto, Wawan; Harun, Amrullah
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v3i1.2713

Abstract

Indonesia as a country with the largest Muslim majority in the world, recognizes that the death penalty is appropriate and urgent in certain crimes or crimes that affect general problems, threaten human life and state problems. However, if based on the concept of capital punishment and narcotics crime, it can be concluded that it is necessary to study more than the urgency of imposing capital punishment on narcotics criminals. human beings to live and is contrary to the concept of the purpose of resocialization punishment so that the perpetrator can become a better person and can return to society. Through the problem the author then describes with a qualitative method, this method is a problem with social problems based on conditions of reality (real) and natural settings that complex and detailed, qualitatively trying to gain understanding, enlightenment on the phenomenon of research and exploitation in the same situation. because this crime causes passive victims, requires rehabilitation and law enforcement costs, destroys youth, and supports society and the state. In Islamic law, the term Qishash is known, which is an equal punishment for one person's actions against another person, in this case the death row inmates, where the main perpetrator has been executed by the death penalty for drug offenders, it is appropriate because they do damage to every aspect of life. nation and state.
ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP PENYEDIAAN PRASARANA KESELAMATAN PENGUNJUNG PARIWISATA DI PANTAI AKKARENA Nataniel, Nataniel; Halwan, Muhammad; Makkawaru, Zulkifli
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v3i1.3141

Abstract

This study aims to determine the form of providing visitor safety infrastructure at Akkarena Beach and the factors that are an obstacle for safety infrastructure providers, so that there are no cases of drowning visitors at Akkarena Beach. The type of research used is normative-empirical. The research location is at Akkarena Beach, Jalan Metro Tanjung Bunga. Data sources are primary and secondary. Data collection techniques were carried out by field observations, interviews, and field checklists. The data obtained in this study were then analyzed descriptively-qualitatively.The results show that the form of providing safety infrastructure at Akkarena Beach in general has met the security and safety requirements based on the reference to the Australian Coastal Public Safety Guidelines, and tourism facilities have met the standards to meet the needs of tourism visitors, as well as changing room and toilet facilities that meet safety standards. based on the reference to the Indonesian Toilet Association, but there are some safety facilities that are still incomplete and need to be replaced because they are no longer suitable for use. Several inhibiting factors for the provision of safety infrastructure so that there are no cases of drowning visitors at Akkarena Beach include the negligence of parents, not using safety equipment when carrying out water activities, not heeding the instructions of the coast guard, disease factors, and weather which often causes drowning accidents

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