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Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation
Published by PT. Mattawang Mediatama Solution
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27756165     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.daengkuv1i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other
The Daengku seeks to publish high-quality research papers, review articles, and book reviews that make a contribution to knowledge through the application and development of theories, new data exploration, and/or scientific analysis of salient policy issues. The Scope of the Daengku includes the following areas: Social Sciences: Anthropology, Asian Studies, Communication, Demography, Development, Gender Studies, Government & Public Policy, Human Ecology, International Relations, Media Studies, Peace and Conflict, Political Science, Science, Technology & Society, Sociology. Humanities: Cultural Studies, Education, History, Human Geography, Linguistics, Philosophy, Religion.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 460 Documents
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Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) Modeling in Identifying Factors Affecting the Gender Empowerment Index in Indonesia Meliyana, Sitti Masyitah; Ahmar, Ansari Saleh; Rahman, Abdul
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4449

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the Gender Empowerment Index (GEI) in Indonesia using the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) method. The variables used in this study include the proportion of women in managerial positions, women’s income contribution, the proportion of professional workers, reported health complaints, and the proportion of women in parliament. The findings indicate that, among the five independent variables examined, only two variables significantly affect the dependent variable: the proportion of women in managerial positions (X1) and the percentage of women reporting health complaints (X5). This is evidenced by their respective probability values (Pr(>F)) of 0.0045 and 0.0128, which are below the 0.05 significance threshold. This implies that X1 and X5 have a statistically significant influence in the model. The GWR model was found to be the most suitable compared to other models, with an AIC value of 186.72 and an R² of 92.03%, indicating superior model performance in capturing spatial and non-spatial effects across regions.
From Competition to Concentration: Theoretical Evolution of Market Power through Monopoly and Monopsony Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Nurbayani, Sri Undai; Alisyahbana, Andi Naila Quin Azsisah; Isma, Andika; Muflih, Betania Kartika
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4472

Abstract

This study explores the theoretical evolution of market power from classical competition toward concentrated market structures, emphasizing the dual manifestations of monopoly and monopsony. Using a systematic literature review of foundational and contemporary sources, the research traces how microeconomic theory has transitioned from equilibrium-based efficiency models to dynamic analyses of strategic behavior, information asymmetry, and digital dominance. The findings reveal that monopoly and monopsony are symmetric mechanisms of price distortion—each reducing welfare through the restriction of mutually beneficial exchanges. Monopolies elevate prices by controlling output, while monopsonies depress input prices by restricting demand, resulting in comparable deadweight losses and efficiency reductions. Empirical evidence shows that rising market concentration, particularly in digital industries, has deepened income inequality and diminished labor’s share of output. Digital platforms exemplify the convergence of monopoly and monopsony power, leveraging data analytics, algorithms, and network effects to dominate both product and labor markets. These dynamics extend traditional theories of market power beyond static frameworks, emphasizing their systemic and global nature. The study concludes that contemporary market power demands an integrated analytical and policy approach. Effective regulation must simultaneously address consumer welfare, labor market fairness, and innovation incentives. By synthesizing insights from industrial organization, welfare economics, and digital competition studies, this paper contributes to a refined understanding of how monopoly and monopsony shape economic outcomes in the twenty-first century. The results highlight the need for adaptive competition policies to preserve efficiency and equity in a data-driven global economy.
Mapping Competitive Advantage in Competitive Markets: Analysis on the Creative Industry Sector in Southeast Asia Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Nurbayani, Sri Undai; Isma, Andika; Alisyahbana, Andi Naila Quin Azisah; Diarra, Salim
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4473

Abstract

This study conducts a ten-year systematic mapping of competitive advantage within Southeast Asia’s creative industries, synthesizing insights from interdisciplinary literature to identify the key drivers shaping competitiveness in the region. The findings reveal that competitive advantage has shifted from traditional determinants toward an integrated model driven primarily by digital capability, innovation dynamics, and ecosystem support. Digital capability emerges as the most influential factor, enabling firms to enhance visibility, accelerate market reach, and adapt to rapidly changing platform environments. Innovation capability and dynamic organizational competencies further strengthen long-term competitiveness by facilitating continuous renewal, creative experimentation, and strategic resource reconfiguration. The analysis also highlights the central role of ecosystem governance, particularly public policy, infrastructure readiness, and institutional coordination in shaping industry performance. Countries with well-developed creative ecosystems, such as Singapore and Malaysia, demonstrate higher innovation maturity and digital integration, while others rely more heavily on community-driven or informal creative clusters. Platform-based competition and the rise of creator-led economies introduce new logics of value creation, emphasizing algorithmic mastery, content interactivity, and community engagement as key competitive mechanisms. Sustainability and cultural differentiation play equally significant roles, as creative firms increasingly integrate ethical practices, cultural authenticity, and collaborative partnerships to strengthen long-term relevance. Overall, the study concludes that competitive advantages in Southeast Asia’s creative industries is formed through the synergy of digital capability, innovation, ecosystem structures, cultural assets, and sustainability. These findings underscore the need for targeted policies, regional collaboration, and strategic digital development to position Southeast Asia as a globally competitive creative hub.
The Effect of Upward Comparison on Body Dissatisfaction Among Female Patients in Aesthetic Clinics Nurdin, Muhammad Nur Hidayat; Zainuddin, Kurniati; Mangarengi, Yusfitri Nursyahwalni; Darussalam, Zahir Alfattah
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4488

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to examine the effect of upward comparison on body dissatisfaction among female patients at aesthetic clinics. The research employed a quantitative correlational method with a population consisting of female aesthetic clinic patients. The sample included 150 women aged 18–25 years, selected using an incidental sampling technique. Data were collected through the adapted versions of The Upward and Downward Appearance Comparison Scale (UDACS) and the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire–Appearance Scale (MBSRQ-AS). The collected data were analyzed using a simple linear regression test. The results revealed a significant effect of upward comparison on body dissatisfaction among female aesthetic clinic patients. Furthermore, the findings showed a positive direction of influence, with an effective contribution of 19.6%. This indicates that the higher the level of upward comparison, the higher the level of body dissatisfaction.
The Influence of Social Comparison on Psychological Distress Among Users Who Engage in Sarcasm on Social Media Nurdin, Muhammad Nur Hidayat; Mangarengi, Yusfitri Nursyahwalni; Perdana Kusuma
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4490

Abstract

Social media users are increasingly vulnerable to engaging in social comparison with others, a behavior that may contribute significantly to the emergence of psychological distress. In managing the negative emotions that arise from such comparisons, individuals often resort to sarcasm as a coping strategy. This study aims to examine the influence of social comparison on psychological distress among individuals who exhibit sarcastic behavior on social media, with the expectation that the findings will provide valuable insights into this phenomenon. Utilizing a quantitative research method, the study involved 150 respondents aged 18–40 who engage in sarcastic behavior online. The results revealed a statistically significant effect, with a p-value of < 0.001 and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.192, indicating that the social comparison variable accounts for 19.2% of the variance in psychological distress. The remaining variance is attributable to other factors not examined in this study. These findings indicate a significant relationship between social comparison and psychological distress among sarcastic social media users. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of educational initiatives to raise awareness about the negative psychological impacts of social comparison in digital environments and underscore the need to foster more adaptive coping strategies to mitigate these risks.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of the MSIB Program on Academic Performance and Student Readiness for Work in the Era of Cross-Disciplinary Integration Akbar, Muh.; Majid, Ahmad Fudhail; Arifin, Ibrahim
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4497

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the Certified Internship and Independent Study Program (MSIB) in enhancing student Academic Performance and Work Readiness, focusing specifically on the integration of cross-disciplinary skills. This quantitative study employs survey data from 155 MSIB participants at Makassar State University. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression to assess the influence of MSIB effectiveness on Academic Performance and Work Readiness. The regression results reveal that the MSIB Program positively and significantly influences both Academic Performance (t = 3.515, p=0.001) and Work Readiness (t = 3.284, p = 0.001). These findings suggest that MSIB serves as an effective strategic intervention, equipping students with the competencies required to compete in a job market demanding cross-disciplinary skill integration.
Enhancing Cultural Heritage Preservation: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Documenting the Pattennung Dance through 360° Video Technology Jamilah, Jamilah; Sahnir, Nurachmy; Makawi, Faisal Erlangga
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4515

Abstract

The advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies offers novel prospects for the preservation of cultural heritage, particularly in traditional performing arts like the Pattennung dance. Representing a significant aspect of South Sulawesi's cultural identity, Pattennung encapsulates historical, social, and philosophical dimensions inherent in its choreography. However, existing challenges such as inadequate documentation, a decline in participation among younger generations, and the pervasive forces of globalization render this traditional art form vulnerable to cultural dilution and potential extinction. This article examines the multifaceted role of AI in the digitalization and preservation of Pattennung, employing techniques such as motion reconstruction, cultural databases, and immersive Virtual Reality (VR) environments to create engaging and authentic cultural experiences. While these technological innovations provide pathways for broader accessibility and educational opportunities, they also present significant challenges regarding cultural authenticity, including the risks of commodification, the reduction of rich philosophical meanings, and potential distortions of the dance's historical context. This study highlights the importance of integrating community involvement and ethical considerations in the development of AI applications to ensure that the true essence of Pattennung is preserved. By fostering collaboration among cultural practitioners, technologists, and local communities, this research argues that AI can serve as a strategic asset in the enduring effort to uphold and celebrate traditional art forms. The findings of this study aim to inform policymakers and cultural organizations on the best practices for AI implementation in cultural preservation, ultimately ensuring that innovations in technology reinforce rather than undermine the authenticity of cultural expressions. The integration of AI brings both opportunities and challenges, warranting a balanced consideration of techniques like Digital Twin Technology and immersive digital experiences that not only document but also enhance community engagement and intergenerational transmission of cultural knowledge. This research asserts that AI possesses the substantial potential to catalyze cultural preservation efforts while keeping the philosophical and contextual narratives intact, thereby enriching the cultural fabric of society.
Immersive 360° Virtual Reality for Traditional Dance Learning and Preservation in South Sulawesi, Indonesia Sahnir, Nurachmy; Jamilah, Jamilah; Makawi, Faizal Erlangga
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4517

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of immersive 360° Virtual Reality (VR) as a digital medium for learning and preserving traditional dances in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Using a mixed-methods design, the research developed and evaluated an interactive VR 360° learning module featuring five traditional dances: Tari Bosara (Bugis–Makassar), Tari To Masenga (Luwu), Tari Pakarena version Anida (Makassar), Tari Pattudu Kumba (Mandar), and Tari Pagellu (Toraja). Quantitative analysis involving 20 undergraduate students demonstrated a significant improvement in learning outcomes, with average scores increasing from 68.2 (pre-test) to 87.5 (post-test) (p < 0.01). Qualitative findings further revealed that VR enhanced learners’ cultural empathy, affective engagement, and understanding of symbolic movements and local values. Overall, the study concludes that immersive VR serves as an effective pedagogical and cultural preservation tool, bridging traditional arts with contemporary educational technology and supporting the sustainable transmission of Indonesia’s intangible cultural heritage.
Evaluation of the accountability of the achievement scholarship program in Pinrang Regency Aslinda; Zainal, Henni; Ikramullah Akmal, Muhammad; Luthfi Siraj, Muh
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4427

Abstract

Policy evaluation plays a crucial role in improving the quality of government programs. Through these evaluations, the government can identify and prevent programs that could potentially harm the public, while also assessing whether such programs are worth continuing or expanding in the future. One of the programs that will be discussed in this study is the government policy in providing scholarships to outstanding students for underprivileged students to continue their education in higher education. This program is widely disbursed by the government through the provision of educational assistance both at the provincial, city, to district level. One of them, including in Pinrang Regency, has implemented a policy in the field of education regarding the provision of educational scholarships to outstanding students. However, based on the author's observations, it was found that this policy has shortcomings, namely there are still scholarships that are not on target, especially for scholarships for underprivileged communities and the lack of firmness of the implementing committee in collecting administrative requirements, there are problems that occur in the process of determining scholarship recipients, There are recipients who have the lowest GPA below 3.50, found in C Accredited Institute or College campuses.This research has a very important urgency for academics and government agencies as policy makers to conduct analytical studies onEvaluation of the Education Scholarship Program Policy for High-Achieving Students in Pinrang Regencyand as material for consideration in making decisions in the future. The aim of this research isto analyze how the form of the Evaluation of the Education Scholarship Program Policy for Outstanding Students in Pinrang Regency. This research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach with the aim of describing all problems related to the government's program policies on the Evaluation of the Education Scholarship Program Policy for Outstanding Students in Pinrang Regency. The research results show that the effectiveness of the scholarship program in Pinrang Regency is influenced by several key factors, namely the number of implementing human resources, budget allocation, and the functionality of SOPs in program management. In terms of human resources (HR), the scholarship program management involves approximately 84 staff members spread across administrative units, supervisors, supervisors, and other technical teams.
Spiritual Business Communication Model: Integration of Trust and Brotherhood in Sharia Cooperatives Herdiana, Herdiana; Rosyadi, Imron
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4496

Abstract

Contemporary business world that is solely profit-oriented has eroded the values of trust and brotherhood which are the foundation of sustainable business relationships. This research aims to formulate a spiritual business communication model that integrates the value of trust from modern business communication theory with the value of ukhuwah islamiyah as an instrument of dakwah bil hal in the context of Islamic cooperatives. This research uses a qualitative approach with library research type, analyzing various literatures in the fields of business communication, Islamic ethics, and Islamic economics through qualitative content analysis and critical analysis techniques. The results show that the spiritual business communication model consists of five main components: (1) spiritual foundation in the form of sincere intention; (2) operational principles consisting of a triad of Islamic values (amanah, shiddiq, and ukhuwah); (3) multi-level communication strategies (vertical, horizontal, and external); (4) hybrid media and communication channels; and (5) outcomes in the form of triple benefits (spiritual, social, and economic). This model is circular and dynamic with a positive feedback loop mechanism that makes it sustainable. The integration of trust and ukhuwah produces the concept of "spiritual trust" which is more profound because it is based not only on rational calculations but also on spiritual beliefs. The implementation of this model makes all Islamic cooperative activities an effective practice of dakwah bil hal, creating confidence for managers and comfort for members. This research contributes theoretically by enriching the literature on business communication based on Islamic spirituality and practically can serve as a guide for Islamic cooperative managers in designing communication strategies that are not only effective in business but also spiritually meaningful.

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