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Optimizing the Use of Working Capital in an Effort to Increase Company Profitability Darwin, Dirmansyah; Suardi, Soni; Diarra, Salim; Soediro, Moses; Grasielda, Ivana
Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Business and Accounting Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Volume 2, Issue 1, January 2024
Publisher : CV. Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/jeemba.v2i1.291

Abstract

This research aims to determine the optimization of the use of working capital in an effort to increase company profitability at PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. This research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this research is the financial statements of PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, and the sample for this research is the financial report of PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk for the 2019-2023 period. The data collection technique used is financial ratios, namely liquidity ratios using the current ratio, activity ratios using working capital turnover, and profitability ratios using Net Profit Margin (NPM). The research results show that efficient use of working capital can increase company profitability. The results of data analysis from the assessment of each ratio can be concluded that the liquidity ratio using the current ratio calculation can be said to be quite good during the 2019-2023 period. The activity ratio using working capital turnover calculations is said to be good during the 2019-2021 period, but in the 2022-2023 period the activity ratio is categorized as not good. Profitability ratios using NPM obtained fluctuating results during the 2019-2023 period. The company's NPM in 2019-2021 was efficient, but in 2022-2023 the company's NPM was categorized as inefficient.
The Effect of Entrepreneurship Learning and Motivation on Entrepreneurial Interest: The Role of Creativity as an Intervening Variable Bahri, Alim; Haddar, Gamar Al; Wati, Indah; Imran, Un Dini; Diarra, Salim
Pinisi Journal of Entrepreneurship Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Pinisi Journal of Entrepreneurship Review (November 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/pjer.v1i3.1075

Abstract

This study aims to determine the direct effect and indirect effect of entrepreneurship learning and motivation on entrepreneurial interest through creativity as a student intervening variable. The research method used in this research is quantitative. The population in this study were all active students of the entrepreneurship study program with a sample of 100 students. directly entrepreneurship learning and motivation have a significant effect on entrepreneurial interest in entrepreneurship study program students. But for the effect of entrepreneurship learning and motivation on creativity there is no significant effect. While indirectly, entrepreneurship learning and motivation affect entrepreneurial interest through creativity. This research can be a reference for teaching staff or lecturers to be able to direct and guide students regarding the development of entrepreneurial interest, students are expected to deepen their interest in business management so that they are not focused on the knowledge produced, but also able to do business and develop it.
The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education and Motivation on Entrepreneurial Intentions: Creativity as a Mediating Factor Rachmadana, Satria Lintang; Diarra, Salim
Pinisi Journal of Entrepreneurship Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Pinisi Journal of Entrepreneurship Review (November 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/pjer.v2i3.4031

Abstract

This study explores the impact of entrepreneurship education and motivation on students' entrepreneurial intentions, with creativity serving as a mediating factor. The research adopts a quantitative approach, focusing on how these elements influence entrepreneurial interest among students in an entrepreneurship study program. The findings indicate that both entrepreneurship education and motivation have a direct and significant impact on students' entrepreneurial intentions. However, the study also reveals that while entrepreneurship education and motivation are crucial, their effect on creativity does not show a significant direct influence. Nonetheless, creativity does play an important indirect role, mediating the relationship between entrepreneurship education, motivation, and entrepreneurial interest. These insights can be valuable for educators and lecturers, highlighting the need to guide and inspire students not only in gaining knowledge but also in fostering a genuine interest in business management. This approach ensures that students are equipped with the necessary skills and motivation to pursue and develop their own business ventures, thereby enhancing their entrepreneurial potential.
How Do Entrepreneurship Education, Innovation, and Subjective Norms Influence Entrepreneurial Interest Through Self-Confidence Among University Students? Isma, Andika; Diarra, Salim
Pinisi Journal of Entrepreneurship Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Pinisi Journal of Entrepreneurship Review (March 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/pjer.v3i1.7717

Abstract

In today’s complex global environment, entrepreneurship plays a crucial role in driving economic growth and creating job opportunities. Recent trends show that young generation, particularly university students, hold significant potential to become future entrepreneurs. However, in Indonesia, the level of entrepreneurial interest among students remains relatively low compared to that in developed countries. This highlights the urgency to develop a supportive entrepreneurial ecosystem, especially within higher education. This study aims to investigate the direct and indirect effects of entrepreneurship education, innovation, and subjective norms on entrepreneurial interest, with self-confidence as a mediating variable. A quantitative explanatory approach was used, involving 103 students selected through proportional random sampling from a public university. Data was collected via an online structured questionnaire and analyzed using path analysis techniques. The results indicate that entrepreneurship education, innovation, and subjective norms significantly influence entrepreneurial interest both directly and indirectly through self-confidence. Self-confidence also demonstrates a significant mediating role, enhancing the pathway from psychological and contextual factors to entrepreneurial interest. These findings provide actionable insights for educators and policymakers to design more comprehensive entrepreneurship programs that foster innovation and psychological readiness. Encouraging self-confidence among students could be a key strategy to bridge the gap between entrepreneurial potential and interest in higher education.
Permasalahan Kasus Bank Century Beserta Penyelesaian: Permasalahan Kasus Bank Century Beserta Penyelesaian Putra, Saiful Aminudin Al Kusuma; Diarra, Salim; Yaqin, Mohamad Ainul; Asmawan, Yudhi Ferdi Andri; Hamiduddin, Ahmad Yahya; Hikmah, Nuril
REMB : Research Economics Management and Business Vol 3 No 2 (2025): REMB : Research Economics Management and Business (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36232/remb.v3i2.1993

Abstract

Krisis keuangan global pada tahun 2008 memberikan dampak yang serius terhadap sektor perbankan nasional, salah satunya ditandai dengan kasus Bank Century. Bank ini mengalami permasalahan likuiditas dan solvabilitas yang berakhir pada penarikan dana nasabah secara terburu-buru, sehingga ditetapkan sebagai bank gagal berdampak sistemik oleh Komite Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan (KSSK). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi penyelamatan Bank Century, penerapan Good Corporate Governance (GCG), serta peran inovasi digital dalam upaya memperkuat ketahanan sistem perbankan di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, menggunakan data sekunder dari dokumen resmi, laporan lembaga keuangan, dan literatur akademik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyelamatan Bank Century dilakukan melalui pemberian Fasilitas Pendanaan Jangka Pendek (FPJP), pengambilalihan oleh Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan (LPS), penempatan manajemen, serta pengalihan aset dan liabilitas kepada bank perantara. Selain itu, penerapan prinsip-prinsip GCG dan penguatan inovasi digital menjadi langkah strategi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, transparansi, dan daya saing perbankan nasional. Kasus Bank Century menjadi pelajaran penting bagi otoritas keuangan dalam membangun sistem perbankan yang sehat dan tangguh menghadapi risiko sistemik.
Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention: The Moderating Roles of Financial and Entrepreneurial Literacy in Higher Education Hasyim, Sitti Hajerah; Isma, Andika; Dewantara, Hajar; Diarra, Salim
Quantitative Economics and Management Studies Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.qems4349

Abstract

This study investigates whether and how entrepreneurship education (EE) shapes university students’ entrepreneurial intention (EI) in Makassar, Indonesia, focusing on the roles of financial literacy (FL) and entrepreneurial literacy (EL). We conducted a cross-sectional survey of students who had taken entrepreneurship-related courses. Regression-based path analysis was used to estimate direct effects from EE to EI and to test capability-building links from EE to FL and EL. We examined both indirect (mediation) effects via FL and EL using bootstrapped estimates and the conditional (moderation) influence of FL and EL on the EE→EI relationship. EE exerts a positive and significant direct effect on EI (β = 0.276, p < .001). EE also predicts higher levels of FL and EL, and each literacy is positively associated with EI. Indirect-effect tests indicate partial mediation: EE increases EI in part because it builds FL and EL, which subsequently elevate intention. In addition, higher levels of FL and EL strengthen the EE→EI link, consistent with a conditional (moderation) role for these literacies. EE is most impactful when it is competence-rich. Embedding structured financial planning, market validation, and venture design practices into EE—paired with authentic assessments (e.g., pro formas, MVPs, incubator sprints)—should yield larger gains in EI than theory-only formats. By jointly modeling capability-building (mediation) and capability-amplifying (moderation) roles of FL and EL, this study clarifies how and when EE translates into stronger entrepreneurial intention in an emerging-market higher-education context.