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INDONESIA
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Published by Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia
ISSN : 27767930     EISSN : 28073010     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35877/soshumv1i1
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Social Sciences: Anthropology, Asian Studies, Communication, Demography, Development, Gender Studies, Government & Public Policy, Human Ecology, International Relations, Media Studies, Peace and Conflict, Political Science, Science, Technology & Society, Sociology. Humanities: Cultural Studies, Education, History, Human Geography, Linguistics, Philosophy, Religion.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)" : 16 Documents clear
Explaining Indonesian Local Government Performance in Handling Natural Crisis: Local Politics and Government Capacity Baidhowah, Adfin Rochmad; Pitono, Andi
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4631

Abstract

By 2024, more than sixty percent of local governments in Indonesia were classified as high-risk for natural disasters, with none in the low-risk category. However, the level of local governments resilience to natural threats shows significant differences across regions. This study aims to examine the extent to which decentralization—as measured by indicators of local democracy and capacity—influences the resilience performance of local governments in facing natural crises. Using Ordinary Least Squares regression analysis across all Indonesian local governments, the results show that the higher the level of fraud in the election process of regional heads, the lower the level of resilience of local governments to natural crises. Regional heads serving in their second terms also tend to have lower levels of resilience than those in their first terms. Conversely, increasing fiscal capacity through larger regional budgets and improving bureaucratic reform contribute positively to increasing local government resilience. Therefore, strengthening budget governance and deepening bureaucratic reform are key strategies to mitigate the negative impact of undemocratic political behavior and second terms of regional heads on local government resilience in facing natural crises. If budget capacity is also low under the above conditions, strengthening bureaucratic reform is the key.
Ecotourism: Examining the Driving Factors of Revisit Intention in Nature-Based Tourism in Labuhanbatu Nasution, Ade Parlaungan; Pohan, Muhammad Yasir Arafat; Asnora, Fadzil Hanafi
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4638

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the factors influencing tourists' revisit intention to nature-based tourism destinations in Labuhanbatu Regency, which has great potential for ecotourism development but faces challenges in fostering tourist loyalty. Using a quantitative approach with the Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method, this study examines the influence of tourist satisfaction, perceived destination sustainability, and destination image on revisit intention. The results show that all three variables have a positive and significant effect on revisit intention, with destination image as the strongest predictor, followed by tourist satisfaction, and perceived destination sustainability. The findings indicate that to increase revisit intention, destination managers need to focus on three main aspects: improving the quality of the tourism experience to create satisfaction, building and strengthening destination image through effective branding strategies and marketing communication, and implementing and communicating tangible sustainable tourism practices. This research provides theoretical contributions by integrating various theoretical perspectives (expectancy-disconfirmation theory, image formation theory, and theory of planned behavior) in the context of Indonesian ecotourism, and provides practical implications for Labuhanbatu tourism stakeholders in designing sustainable and competitive nature-based tourism.
Internalization of Gapura Pancawaluya Values through Community Based Creative Dance Learning in Angklung Sered Balandongan Hapidzin, Rivaldi Indra; Nugraheni, Trianti; Narawati, Tati; Wakih, Agus Ahmad
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4642

Abstract

Community-based dance learning plays an important role in character education and the strengthening of cultural identity. This study aims to examine the pedagogical process, representations of cultural values, and the learning implications of Creative Dance in Angklung Sèrèd Balandongan within a community context. The research employed a qualitative case study approach grounded in ethnopedagogy and was conducted in Balandongan Village, Tasikmalaya, with data collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation across different age groups. The findings indicate that the learning of Creative Dance in Angklung Sèrèd Balandongan functions as a socio-cultural learning ecosystem that integrates embodied experience, the symbolic meanings of dance properties, and local Sundanese values. Aesthetic transformation is reflected in the development of movement quality and expressive engagement among participants, while the internalization of the Gapura Pancawaluya values cageur, bageur, bener, pinter, singer, and pangger is realized through the symbolic interpretation of the umbrella, kolotok, and Hihid. These findings affirm that community-based creative dance pedagogy contributes significantly to character formation in education and to the sustainability of local culture.
Analysis of Social Work Practice Research Trends in the Post-Covid-19 Pandemic Era: A Bibliometric Study Sukmana, Oman; Astutik, Juli; Agustino, Hutri; Sukmana, Erinda Dwimagistri
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4648

Abstract

The study aims to examine issues and focus research related to post-COVID-19 pandemic social work practices using bibliometric analysis. Data was collected from the Scopus database with the keywords "social work practice" OR "Social work service" AND "Post Covid-19". Article documents were tracked through the Scopus database by year range criteria between 2022 and July 2024, subject area social sciences and psychology, document type article, and language English, and then obtained a total of 139 articles. Further analysis was carried out of 139 scientific publications using VOSviewer software to identify topic trends, collaborations, and research developments. The results showed that the study of social work practice in the post-pandemic COVID-19 era can be grouped into two major theme nodes, namely the social work theme node and the COVID-19 theme node. The social work practice theme node consists of sub-themes: social care, advocacy, disability, rights, inclusion, social care, coronavirus, anxiety, resilience, academics, child welfare, service, infection, control measures, and child protection. The research also revealed the emergence of new themes such as the use of digital technology and the development of adaptive social work intervention models in the post-pandemic era. These findings can be a benchmark for academics, practitioners, and stakeholders in developing research agendas and social work practices relevant to the needs of the post-COVID-19 pandemic community. Future recommendations are considered necessary to conduct a study of social work practice that focuses on sub-sub-themes such as anxiety, resilience, child welfare, social services, and social work practices related to child protection.
Interpersonal Communication in Digital Simulations: Dynamics of Self-Disclosure, Trust, and Persuasion Atrianingsi, Andi
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4670

Abstract

This study explores the use of digital simulation projects as learning practice spaces to strengthen interpersonal communication competencies in the context of lobbying, presentations, and negotiations. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with reflexive thematic analysis to understand students' experiences during the implementation of simulation-based Project-Based Learning. Data were obtained through participant observation, documentation of communication performance, and in-depth interviews. The results showed that digital simulations encouraged improved message articulation, argumentation structure, and persuasion strategies in complex communication situations. The collaborative process also facilitated self-disclosure, emotional regulation, and the formation of interpersonal trust. Significant transformations were observed in verbal and nonverbal communication, reflecting the development of students' professional communicative identities. These findings confirm that digital simulations can function as communication laboratories that support reflective and adaptive learning in the digital era.
Energy Transition and Social Issues in Mining-Adjacent Areas: A Sociological Study of Development in Central Halmahera, Indonesia Usman, Herman; Ramadhany Can , Laily; Wance, Marno
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4693

Abstract

The shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy is frequently viewed as a progression towards sustainability. However, in mining-proximate regions like Central Halmahera, this process engenders intricate socioeconomic challenges. This study examines the effects of the energy shift on local populations, emphasizing power dynamics, legislation, and the socio-ecological ramifications of nickel mining businesses. This research uses a development sociology framework to examine how the exploitation of resources for global green energy can intensify social inequities and marginalize indigenous populations and disadvantaged groups. The study utilizes a qualitative methodology involving case studies from various communities adjacent to mining activities, specifically Lelilef, Gemaf, and Sagea. Active observation, comprehensive interviews, and examination of policy papers and scholarly reports gathered data. The findings demonstrate that the mining industry has caused substantial alterations in the socioeconomic framework of local populations, encompassing changes in livelihoods, heightened labor migration, and the onset of social disputes over resource rivalry. Ecological consequences, including deforestation and water contamination, have exacerbated the living conditions of local inhabitants. This study emphasizes the disparity between the global green energy initiative and the socio-ecological conditions at the local level. The energy shift propelled by extractive industries in Central Halmahera does not help local communities; instead, it intensifies economic reliance on international businesses and amplifies social disparities. Consequently, it is imperative to implement more inclusive policies that address the requirements of local communities to guarantee a just and sustainable energy transition.
Legal Protection for Property Tenants Against the Sale of Rented Property by the Owner to A Third Party I Nyoman Sukarna Wijaya; I Nyoman Budiana
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4710

Abstract

The transfer of ownership of a property still under lease often gives rise to disputes between the tenant and the new buyer. The main issue lies in the legal status of the lease agreement after the leased object is transferred and the extent of legal protection provided to the tenant. This article aims to analyze the legal status of the lease agreement after the transfer of ownership and examine the judge's considerations in Decision Number 1127/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Dps. This research is a normative juridical study with a statutory and conceptual approach. The primary legal materials are the Civil Code and court decisions, while the secondary legal materials come from relevant journals and legal literature as stated in the research manuscript. The results of the study indicate that based on Article 1576 of the Civil Code, the sale of a leased object does not terminate a previously established lease relationship, unless otherwise agreed. The Panel of Judges declared Lease Agreement No. 01 dated January 3, 2018, valid and binding and provided legal protection in the form of fulfillment of the agreement. This decision reflects the application of the principles of pacta sunt servanda, the principle of good faith, and the theory of preventive and repressive legal protection. Normatively and theoretically, protection for tenants is a manifestation of legal certainty, justice, and benefit in the practice of property agreements in Indonesia.
Blockchain-Enabled Digital Payment Systems and Their Impact on Financial Inclusion: A Computational Economic Analysis Review Ermaini; A Arniwita; Rahmi Handayani
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4751

Abstract

Digital payment methods have changed and prospects for financial inclusion have increased due to the quick advancement of financial technology. However, obstacles like high transaction costs, inadequate financial infrastructure, and dependence on centralized middlemen continue to plague many emerging nations. Blockchain technology provides a secure, decentralized payment system that can increase transaction accessibility and efficiency. This study uses a computational economic approach to investigate how blockchain-enabled digital payment systems affect financial inclusion. The study uses machine learning models, such as Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, Support Vector Machine, and Neural Networks, to examine the connection between financial inclusion metrics, digital payment efficiency, and blockchain adoption. The findings demonstrate that blockchain-based payment systems greatly enhance transaction efficiency, lower transaction costs, and boost the use of digital payments. Higher levels of financial inclusion and accessibility are a result of these advancements. The results show how crucial blockchain infrastructure is to fostering inclusive digital financial ecosystems and offer policy recommendations for developing nations looking to improve their digital financial inclusion initiatives.
Effectiveness of Tourism-Specialized Municipal Police in Maintaining Public Order at Tourist Destinations Narayana, I Dewa Gede Agung Putra; Subawa, Nyoman Sri
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4759

Abstract

The Badung Regency has emerged as Bali's preeminent tourism hub, experiencing a substantial surge in visitorship following the pandemic. This has boosted the regional economy, but also led to overtourism, which threatens public peace and order in tourist destinations. The Badung Regency government set up a tourism police force to enforce local regulations and maintain security and order in tourist areas. The objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the performance of the Tourism-Specific Municipal Police of Badung Regency in enforcing public peace and order in tourist destinations. The objective of the present study is to identify the factors that affect police performance. The study will offer solutions to existing obstacles. The present research employs a descriptive qualitative approach. The data presented herein were collected through a combination of in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation studies. The informants were municipal police officers, relevant stakeholders, community members, and tourism business actors in tourist destinations. The analysis used an interactive model for data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the performance of the Badung Regency's Tourism-Specific Municipal Police in maintaining public order in tourist destinations has not yet been fully effective. The condition is primarily influenced by human resource, facility, and infrastructure limitations, as well as insufficient foreign language skills. Nevertheless, a number of factors were identified that provided support for this hypothesis, including a clear regulatory framework, strong policy support from the local government, and cross-sectoral coordination. The study says that to improve security and order in tourist destinations in Badung Regency, more officers are needed.
Integrating Climate Change Issues into Biology Instruction to Enhance Preservice Biology Teachers' Climate Literacy and Systems Thinking Herak, Rikardus; Seran, Lukas
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4762

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of biology instruction integrating climate change issues in enhancing preservice biology teachers' climate literacy and systems thinking. The study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. The sample comprised 60 preservice biology teachers assigned to an experimental class and a control class, with 30 participants in each group. The experimental class received biology instruction integrated with climate change issues, whereas the control class received conventional instruction. Data were collected through a climate literacy test and a systems thinking test and analyzed using descriptive statistics, multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA), and follow up univariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). The results reveal a significant difference between the two groups in the combined posttest scores of climate literacy and systems thinking after controlling for pretest scores, indicated by Wilks' Lambda = 0.302, F(2, 55) = 63.48 p < 0.001 Follow up analyses showed significant effects on climate literacy, F(1, 57) = 84.3 p < 0.001 , partial ?² = 0.597 and systems thinking, F(1, 57) = 56.23 p < 0.001 partial ?² = 0.497 The findings confirm that integrating climate change issues into biology instruction effectively strengthens preservice biology teachers' climate literacy and systems thinking.

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