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Jurnal EduHealth
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 20873271     EISSN : 28084608     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health Veterinary
The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other media.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,299 Documents
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Optimising the Role of TB Program Managers at Puskesmas in Increasing Coverage of TB Preventive Therapy in Serang Regency by 2024 Murnidar Waruwu; Fajar Saputra
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is still a public health challenge in Serang Regency, with the coverage of Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy (TPT) that has not reached the target. This study aims to analyze the challenges and strategies for optimizing the role of TB program managers in Community Health Centers in increasing TPT coverage. This study used a qualitative method with in-depth interviews with nine informants, consisting of TB program managers, health workers, and policy makers at the Serang Regency Health Office. The results of the study showed that limited human resources (HR), low public awareness, lack of cross-sector support, limited number of active TB cadres, and drug distribution constraints were the main obstacles in implementing the TPT program. Efforts that have been made include training health workers, utilizing technology in patient monitoring, and cross-sector coordination, but still need to be strengthened to be more optimal. It is necessary to increase the capacity of health workers across programs and cadres who are trained in TB, increase public education, optimize drug distribution, and more supportive regional policies to increase TPT coverage and accelerate TB elimination.
Strengthening Integrated Emergency Handling as Part of Global Health Resilience Nizamuddin Ubaidillah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Global health faces major challenges due to high population mobility, climate change, and the threats of infectious diseases and bioterrorism. Indonesia, with its strategic position, plays a crucial role in strengthening global health resilience. The Global Health Security Agenda (GHSA) serves as a key initiative to prevent, detect, and respond to cross-border health threats. The Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) hold a strategic role in GHSA by enhancing emergency health response centers, promoting civil-military interoperability, and fostering international collaborations with WHO, CDC, and other global organizations. Strengthening a rapid emergency response system and multisectoral coordination is essential in addressing potential pandemics and biological threats. This study highlights the importance of strengthening emergency preparedness capacity through training, infrastructure development, and adaptive policies in response to global health challenges. The findings indicate that integrating health and security approaches, along with strong international cooperation, can enhance both global and national health resilience.
Connection Inspection Blood Routine With Status History of Malaria at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar 2019-2024 M Farhan Anwar; Irna Diyana Kartika Kamaluddin; Berry Erida Hasbi; Indah Lestari daeng Kanang; Irmayanti, Irmayanti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Malaria remains serious health problems in Indonesia, especially in the eastern region which has a high incidence . Routine blood tests are used to identify hematological abnormalities in malaria patients and the status of malaria history which is suspected to have a role in hematological changes , this is not fully understood . Therefore , it is necessary to explore the effect malaria history status on routine blood test results . To analyze the relationship between routine blood test results (hemoglobin, platelets , leukocytes ) and malaria history status in patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar during the period 2019-2024. Observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approaches . There were 43 patients diagnosed with malaria. Data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test . The majority of malaria patients were aged 21-30 years and were dominated by man while the most common type of plasmodium was P. vivax and occurred in patients without a previous history of malaria. Routine blood results found that most Patients had normal hemoglobin (76.70%), thrombocytopenia (83.70%), and normal leukocytes levels (72.10%). These results indicate a significant relationship between malaria history and hemoglobin levels (p = 0.020) and platelet count (p = 0.010) because malaria patients who have a history of malaria already have partial immunity that can minimize the occurrence of hematological disorders . However , in leukocytes , there was no significant relationship between malaria history and leukocyte count (p = 0.503). A significant relationship was found between hemoglobin and platelets with malaria history status .
Risk Factors Causing Overweight and Obesity in Children and Adolescents Putri Nabilla Rachmadini; Ervina Damayanti; Citra Yuliyanda Pardilawati; Asep Sukohar
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Child and adolescent obesity is an increasing global health problem. It has long-term impacts, including an increased risk of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disorders in adulthood. This study aims to identify risk factors that contribute to obesity in children and adolescents. The meta-analysis used was a literature review through Science Direct, Pubmed, and Google Scholar databases. A total of 59 articles were identified and 18 articles published between 2018 and 2024 that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in this study. The data obtained showed that the main risk factors included unhealthy eating habits, minimal physical activity, as well as the influence of genetic factors, excessive use of electronic devices, and unsupportive social and family environments. In addition, economic and cultural factors also play an important role in influencing eating habits and physical activity. In conclusion, childhood and adolescent obesity is caused by a complex interaction between individual, environmental and social factors. Prevention efforts require a multidisciplinary approach that focuses on education, promotion of healthy lifestyles, and support from the social environment .
Correlation of Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index With NLR of Covid-19 Patients Novianti, Novianti; Andra Novitasari; Ika Dyah Kurniati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
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Abstract

The inflammatory and immunological responses may be used to predict the outcome of COVID-19 patients. The NLR may be used as an indicator of the severity of systemic inflammation in patients with viral pneumonia (NLR). NLR is linked to age-related immunosenescence Sex , and NLR, is a hormonally mediated trait. The prevalence of NLR is higher in people with COVID-19 who are overweight or obese. The researchers wanted to see how factors including age, gender, and BMI affected the NLR of people with COVID-19. This researched used Cross Sectional approach. A sample of 70 respondents with COVID-19 confirmed through RT-PCR examination at Dedy Jaya Hospital Brebes period January-August 2022. Statistical analysis to determine the correlation between variables using Spearman's non-parametric.  From 70 samples of COVID-19 patients , the results of the analysis showed that the correlation between NLR and age had ap value = 0.001 with r = 0.558, the correlation between NLR and gender had ap value = 0.001 with r = 0.461 .
Effectiveness of the Role of Epidemiological Surveillance in the Management of Communicable Diseases and Immunization-Preventable Diseases (PD3I) in Serang District Yeni Susanti; Rahmat Supriyatna
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition April - June , 2025
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Abstract

Epidemiological surveillance is currently a very important element in facing the challenges of managing infectious diseases that continue to grow. Infectious diseases such as dengue fever (DHF), tuberculosis (TB), and new emerging or re- emerging diseases pose a serious threat to public health (MOH, 2024) . At the local level, such as in Serang District, weaknesses in the surveillance system can hinder the control of infectious diseases that have dynamic patterns of spread. The findings in the field are (a) the high incidence of infectious diseases which are still a serious challenge for the community. Diseases such as dengue, tuberculosis, and diarrhea continue to show incidence patterns that require special attention. (b) Epidemiological surveillance is a very important tool in detecting, monitoring and responding to the spread of disease quickly and accurately. The purpose of the study was to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that exist in the organizational plan and examine the external environment and to identify opportunities and threats to the epidemiological surveillance program in controlling infectious diseases and PD3I in Serang District. This research uses a qualitative approach with interview and observation methods. The strategies carried out are supporting DHO policies, increasing the use of information technology to accelerate information, and coordination with stakeholders related to infectious diseases and PD3Is. Then the need for appropriate technological innovation in the use of applications, the need for regular training, and adding technological infrastructure such as computers and cell phones. And the need for coordination with other related agencies, new disease information to be fast, and coordination with the promkes section. As well as remote health facilities need to be fostered regularly and the use of technology in an appropriate manner.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Smoking Prevention Program for Middle School Students in the Maliku Health Center Work Area Year 2024 Septiana Dewi; Nur Rizky Ramadani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition April - June , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Smoking behavior among adolescents is a significant public health issue worldwide. Maliku Health Center, as one of the health service centers in Maliku District, Pulang Pisau Regency, has implemented a smoking prevention program at the school level to reduce the prevalence of smoking behavior among students. However, the effectiveness of this program needs to be evaluated to ensure the impact and sustainability of the program in overcoming smoking behavior in students. This study aims to analyze the implementation of a smoking prevention program for middle school students in the Maliku Health Center working area in 2024. Methods: This research is a qualitative research with a case study type. Data collection through in-depth interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis includes the process of organizing, analyzing, and interpreting non-numerical data into a conclusion information. Results: The smoking prevention program in secondary schools in the Maliku Health Center area has succeeded in increasing students' understanding of the dangers of smoking. Through counseling, training, and regular campaigns, many students have begun to understand the health risks posed by smoking. Student participation in educational activities is also quite high, with more than 500 students actively involved and more than 100 educational materials distributed. However, long-term behavioral change still requires ongoing support from schools, parents, and health workers. Strengthening educational methods and intensifying activities need to be done so that program results can be more optimal. Conclusion : The program increases student awareness, but sustainable behavioral changes require intensive mentoring and ongoing support from various parties.
Analysis of Clinic Compliance With Health Minister Regulation No.14 Of 2021 in Karawang District 2024 Rifa Sofia Marwati; Fajar Saputra
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition April - June , 2025
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Abstract

Ministry of Health Regulation No. 14 of 2021 regulates the standards of facilities, health workers, and clinic operations to ensure the quality of health services. However, the level of clinic compliance with this regulation still varies, especially in terms of the completeness of infrastructure facilities and the number of health workers who meet the standards. Therefore, this study aims to analyze clinic compliance with these regulations in Karawang Regency in 2024. Methods This study used a qualitative approach with interview and observation methods. Interviews were conducted with three main informants consisting of clinic owners/managers, medical personnel, and Health Office officers, as well as two supporting informants from patients or service users. Observations were made to assess the suitability of facilities and the number of health workers with the provisions in Permenkes No. 14 of 2021. The results showed that most clinics have tried to comply with the regulation, especially in providing examination rooms and basic facilities. However, there are still some clinics that have not met the standards, especially in the provision of appropriate action rooms and an adequate number of health workers. The main factors affecting compliance include budget constraints, lack of medical personnel, and lack of understanding of the applicable regulations by clinic managers. Conclusion Increased supervision, socialization of regulations, and support from local governments in the form of budgets and incentives for medical personnel in clinics are needed to improve compliance with Permenkes No. 14 of 2021.
Analysis of Systems and Applications For Registration of Independent Practical Health Service Facilities at the Karawang District Health Office in 2024 Titin Wasiah; Fajar Saputra
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition April - June , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The advancement of information technology within the health sector in Indonesia, including the administration and management of health facilities, is undergoing significant changes. The Karawang District Health Office, which is responsible for health facility management, has implemented a registration system for independent practicing health facilities. The study aimed to identify and evaluate the input, process, and output aspects of the existing registration system. The research method used a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews with relevant parties and direct observation of the health facility registration flow. The results showed that the existing registration system has been quite effective in improving administrative transparency and efficiency. In the input aspect, the digital-based registration system makes it easier for applicants to upload important documents such as Practice License (SIP) and Registration Certificate (STR). Technical constraints such as internet network problems and large file sizes are still an obstacle. On the process aspect, the registration flow involving several related parties such as the verification team and licensing manager has been running quite well, although there is a need to improve access rights management to protect sensitive data. On the output side, the system provides results in the form of registration numbers and status notifications that support monitoring and supervision by the Health Office and the Ministry of Health, but there are still potential errors in data input that need to be addressed. Suggestions The Karawang District Health Office made improvements to the technical infrastructure, as well as strengthening data management and verification to improve the quality and accuracy of the registration system such as training and socialization of registration demonstrations.
Overview of Motor Function in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan Year 2024 Lilis Novitarum; Vina Yolanda Sari Sigalingging; Mardiati Barus; Bryan Alexander Barus
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Motor function is a function consisting of two components of motor response to stimuli and motor coordination strength. The type of research in this study is descriptive with a quantitative research design, with a population of 34 respondents, the sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. The instrument used was a motor function observation sheet. It was obtained that the majority of respondents were in the motor function with the TRACE category, namely 17 respondents (50%) motor function with the NORMAL category with a total of 13 respondents (38.2%), motor function with the POOR category, with a total of 3 respondents (8.8%), and the lowest was the respondent with the FAIR motor function category, namely 1 respondent (2.9%). Based on the research and data processing that has been carried out regarding Motor Function in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2024, totaling 34 respondents, it was concluded that Based on the research results obtained from 3-4 respondents regarding the Description of Superior and Inferior Dextra Motor Function in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2024, the majority of respondents were in the motor function with the TRACE category with no limb movements at all.

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