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Jurnal Ekonomi
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 23016280     EISSN : 27219879     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54209
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi [p. ISSN 2301-6280, e. ISSN 2721-9879] is a peer-reviewed journal published Half times a year (June, and December) by SEAN Institute. Jurnal Ekonomi is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of economics research. Jurnal Ekonomi invites manuscripts in the various topics include, but not limited to, functional areas of Accountancy, Business management, Capital market, Economic History, Applied Economics, Business and Finance, Environmental Economics and Ecology, Islamic economics, Health Economics, Fiscal Economy Monetary Economics, Political Economy, Economic management, Operational management, Human Resource Management, Financial management, Marketing Management
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,386 Documents
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Strategy to Create Market-Oriented Business Opportunities, Innovation, and Products to Improve Marketing Performance in the Tourism Industry in South Sulawesi Remmang, Hasanuddin; Hasanuddin, Arnas; Hasanuddin, Ahmad Anzhari; Hasanuddin, Askari; Amelia, Auditya
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This research has analyzed the effect of market orientation, innovation and product orientation toward competitive advantage to increase marketing performance. This riset formula is how to create competitive advantage to increase marketing performance. Population which has selected in this research is small and medium scale clothing industry at Semarang. Those are 137 industries. Total sample in this research are 67 industries. Collecting data used questioner, with score start from 1 (very disagree) to 10 (really agree). Analyzed data tool which has been used is SEM (Structural Equation Model) through AMOS program 6.0. The result of data analyze showed that research model can be accepted with goodness of fit, they are chi – square = 234,552; probability = 0,058; GFI = 0,873; AGFI = 0,84; TLI = 0,985; CFI = 0,987; CMIN/DF = 1,61; and RMSEA = 0,033. All hypothesis can be accepted after SEM analyzes conducted. This matter means market orientation, innovation and entrepreneurship orientation have positive affect and significant toward competitive advantage. Then competitive advantage has positive affect and significant toward marketing performance. General conclusion from result of the model test which has applied to small and medium scale clothing industry at Semarang showed that competitive advantage can be reached through market orientation, innovation and entrepreneurship orientation, from there competitive advantage which has been produced by the industry can increase marketing performance. This research has given some research limitation and also give agenda for the next research.
Empowering Local Economies: Unveiling the Vital Role of MSMEs in Community Workforce Empowerment Faruk, Faruk
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Local economic empowerment through the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has an important role in supporting inclusive and sustainable economic growth at the local level. This research aims to analyze MSME development strategies in increasing local economic empowerment, with a focus on the success of MSMEs in Kebat District, Banyuwangi Regency. This descriptive method research takes data through analysis of trends in the number of MSME workers from 2019 to 2023, as well as through interviews with MSME owners and related stakeholders. The research results show that Kejaya Banyuwangi MSMEs face a number of obstacles in development, including limited resources, limited market access, and resistance to change. However, with strong capabilities in managing human resources (HR) and effective marketing strategies, MSMEs are able to overcome these obstacles and achieve sustainable growth. The results of this research contribute to understanding the role of MSMEs in empowering the local economy and empowering regional development. Research supports the importance of empowerment policies and programs to facilitate the growth of MSMEs and improve the welfare of local communities.
The Influence of Audit Opinion and Audit Tenure on Audit Report Lag in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2021-2023 Anisa Shafa Aunur Rozana; Srihadi Winarningsih
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Audit report lag is the time span in days from the end date of the company's fiscal year to the date stated in the auditor's report. This research aims to find out how much influence profit and loss, audit opinion and audit tenure have on audit report lag in Property and Real Estate companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021 - 2023. The sampling method in this research uses a purposive sampling technique, there are 99 samples selected. will be used in this research. This research uses panel data regression analysis techniques for data processing using Eviews 12 software. The results of hypothesis testing in this research show that (1) then audit opinion has an effect on audit report lag (2) and finally audit tenure has an effect on audit report lag.
Intellectual Capital, Absorptive Capacity, and Innovation: A Dynamic Perspective in the Context of Industry 4.0 Anthonius S. Hutabarat; Irawan R.D Budianto; Fajri Fajri
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

The importance of intellectual capital (IC) and absorptive capacity (ACAP) in driving innovation in Industry 4.0 is emphasized in various studies. IC refers to intangible assets such as knowledge and expertise, while ACAP is a firm's ability to acquire and apply external knowledge. SMEs and technology transfer intermediaries can improve absorptive capacity through customized services. The dynamic perspective on IC and ACAP is crucial for innovation, with absorptive capacity being essential for leveraging intellectual capital. Innovation ecosystems allow SMEs to integrate resources and co-create Industry 4.0 solutions. The study highlights the need for effective measurement techniques to optimize the value of IC and the importance of creating awareness among investors and managers about its value.
Ship Anchoring Management Process In Guide Services Sutryani, Henni; Purnaningrarti, Indah; Octavitri, Yollanda; Kusharyanto, Kusharyanto
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

The port is the first link and gateway in a logistics distribution between countries and islands. By using ports, logistics distribution becomes faster and more efficient than being done through flight paths which require relatively more expensive costs and require more land. The port will connect several modes of transportation and several parties involved in the logistics management of goods. Every form of entry and exit of goods through the port must follow the procedures and SOPs applicable within the area. One procedure that has an important influence is the regulation on the management of Ship Anchoring in a port. Ship Anchoring Management is an activity to regulate the traffic of ships that will unload and / or load in a port. The Ship Anchoring management process is also an important process that deserves attention because the process is a process that will connect directly the land, namely the port with the ocean, namely ships. All forms of bureaucracy will be carried out by supervisory officers, namely Syahbandar and port management. The bureaucracy involves official and legal complete information and information about goods or cargo to be transported or unloaded on ships or to ports. With the management of Ship Anchoring, of course, all guide service activities afterwards will be carried out systematically and regularly. The ship's docking management process on ships will also affect the loading and unloading time by stevedoring companies (PBM), warehousing rental time, and other costs in the form of operational loading and unloading activities. This study uses data analysis, namely the Analysis Hierarchi Process (AHP) with respondents in the form of informants from the Indonesian port of Tanjung Priok, related Syahbandar parties, field officers, and stevedoring company managers. With the AHP method, it will produce a priority scale of several problems found from collecting facts in the field. This study produces the most influential party of the problem of ship anchoring management in a ship that will dock at Tanjung Priok port, namely by the Tanjung Priok Port Syahbandar, while the factors that cause these problems are law enforcement factors and rules that apply when carrying out ship anchoring management at Tanjung Priok Port Jakarta.
Validity and Reliability of the Maritime English Seafarer Proficiency Exam Gumay, Adesvan; Herningsih, Siwi Woro; Viamita, Evi Sukma
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the Validity and Reliability of the Maritime English Seafarer Expertise Exam conducted by PUKP 02 Banten and Surrounding Areas where the exam is held at the Banten shipping Polytechnic campus and questions are given in the form of multiple choice. This study is categorized as a descriptive analysis because it is intended to describe the level of difficulty, discriminating power, validity and reliability of the Maritime English test for level III cadets at the Sailing School for the 2019/2020 school year by analyzing the validity and reliability of each item. The results of this study concluded: 1) The validity of the seafarer expertise exam questions majoring in nautics there are 43 question items or equivalent to 71.66% of the total items are said to be valid, so the test has good validity because the value of the correlation / coefficient relationship is greater (>) than table (Rtable) = 0.1071 for a significance level of 5%. For the Engineering Department there are 41 question items or equivalent to 68.33% of the total items are said to be valid, so the test has good validity because the value of the correlation / coefficient relationship is greater (>) than the table (Rtable) = 0.2483 for a significance level of 5%. 2) The reliability of the nautical department test device was found to be 0.5968 while for the engineering department of 0.6789 the figure was in the interval 0.40 to 0.70 with moderate interpretation. Thus it can be concluded that the Maritime English sailor skill test has sufficient reliability.
The Influence Of Green Brand Towards Consumers’ Green Purchase Intention: An Empirical Study Of Lokalate Medan Erika, Erika; Alfonsius, Alfonsius
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

In the era of intense industrial and production development, environmental issues become one of the most mentioned global community’s concerns. Many companies will take this opportunity to help improve their sustainability development by implementing a green marketing strategy. This research discusses the implementation of the green concept by implementing eco-friendly marketing to boost consumers’ purchase intention, also illustrates the important role of green brand and waste management. The purpose of this paper is to determine the causal relationship between variables. This study uses nonprobability sampling namely snowball sampling to target respondents that are Lokalate consumers with an age range of 18-45 years. Data as many as 140 respondents gathered by distributing questionnaires using Google Forms. All measurement items were measured on five point Linkert-type scales. Data analyzed using SPSS 25.0 with multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis. The results of this study indicate that green brand has a significant effect on green purchase intention. The four hypotheses in this paper have been tested. Green brand positioning significantly gives positive influence to green purchase intention. Green brand attitude significantly gives positive influence to green purchase intention and green brand knowledge significantly gives positive influence to green purchase intention. This research resulted in positive impact in the form of improving the economy of UMKM in Indonesia and allows reducing waste to meet the concern of green consumers.
Brand Harmony: Exploring How Destination Brand Gestalt Influences Tourist Attitudes, Satisfaction, and Loyalty Tumober, Nadia C. G.; Langelo, Charolyn G. E.; Rantung, Danny I.; Mandagi, Deske W.
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Setting the context within Likupang, a super priority destination representing a novel facet of tourism in Indonesia, this study aims to investigate the influence of brand gestalt on tourist behavior. Specifically, the research delves into whether the brand gestalt of the destination impacts tourist attitudes, satisfaction, and loyalty. By surveying 194 visitors to Likupang, quantitative data were gathered and subsequently analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling utilizing SmartPLS 3.2. The findings reveal that brand gestalt exerts a positive and statistically significant influence on attitude, satisfaction, and tourist loyalty variables. The study sheds light on how the overall perception and presentation of the Likupang brand impact tourist attitudes, satisfaction, and loyalty. These insights provide valuable guidance for marketers and policymakers in shaping branding strategies and managing tourist experiences in Likupang, as well as potentially in other similar destinations.
The Influence of the Empowerment of Group Farmers Through Local Potential on the Welfare Community at Desa Tanjung Beringin 1 Kecamatan Sumbul Suseno, Bambang; Evelina Br. Gurning
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Influence of the Empowerment of Group Farmers Through Local Potential on the Welfare Community at Desa Tanjung Beringin 1 Kecamatan Sumbul.
Exploring The Dynamics Of Ethnic Entrepreneurship In North Sulawesi: A Descriptive Study On Javanese Ethnic Entrepreneurs Mandagi, Deske W.; Nikolas Fajar Wuryaningrat; Steven Tumbelaka; Abraham Lalengboto
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition April - June 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This study centers around the intricate interplay between Javanese ethnic entrepreneurs and the economic landscape of North Sulawesi, aiming to elucidate the factors that drive these entrepreneurs to establish businesses in a region marked by distinct cultural, linguistic, and customary differences. While existing research has explored the economic contributions of ethnic entrepreneurs, few have ventured into contexts where cultural dissonance is pronounced. Conducting a comprehensive descriptive analysis involving 385 respondents, this research sheds light on the motivations and dynamics behind the choices made by Javanese entrepreneurs to engage in business activities within the diverse socio-cultural milieu of North Sulawesi. The findings reveal a vibrant and dynamic business ecosystem in the region, fostering a symbiotic relationship between the entrepreneurial endeavors of the Javanese ethnic community and the broader economic development of North Sulawesi. By uncovering the mechanisms that underpin the success of Javanese ethnic entrepreneurs in a culturally disparate environment, this study contributes to a nuanced understanding of how economic support from within ethnic communities can drive regional growth. The results imply the existence of a mutually beneficial relationship wherein the adaptability and resilience of Javanese entrepreneurs converge with the open and dynamic business ecosystem of North Sulawesi, ultimately facilitating economic progress for both the ethnic group and the broader region.

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