Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
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1,727 Documents
<![CDATA[AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF JUDICIAL CONSIDERATIONS IN THE IMPOSITION OF CRIMINAL SANCTIONS ON JUVENILE OFFENDERS OF NARCOTICS CRIMES: A CASE STUDY OF DECISION NUMBER 12/PID.SUS-ANAK/2024/PN.SAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Achmad Ario Miftaqul Rochman]]>;
<![CDATA[Muh. Catur Rizky]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudjai]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4301
<![CDATA[The phenomenonof child involvement in narcotics crimes, whether as users, dealers, or couriers, is a very complex legal and social problem in Indonesia. Children are often exploited by narcotics distribution networks because they are considered safer from legal threats. This creates its own problems in the criminal justice system, considering that children are in the positionof perpetrators andvictims who needspecial protection. Based on these problems, this study was conducted to analyze the judge's considerations in imposing criminal sanctions on child perpetrators of narcotics crimes andto determine the results of the legal analysis of the judge's considerations in Decision Number: 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Sak based on the principles of child protection and the principles of restorative justice. This study uses a normative legal research method, with the object of research in the form of Decision Number: 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Sak. The approaches used in the study are the statutory approach and the case approach. The results of the study indicate that the judge's sentencing ofchildrenin Decision No. Case No. 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Sak reflects an effort to balance punishment andrehabilitation. Although the judge has considered age, social background, and provided job training, child protection and restorative justice approaches have not been comprehensively implemented. Children as victims of exploitation have not received adequate psychological recovery, education, or social reintegration. Therefore, the juvenile criminal justice system needs to prioritize rehabilitation and the best interests of the child, rather than solely punishment. The judge's decision in case No. 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Sak does not fully reflect the principles of child protection and restorative justice. The child only acts as a courier, is under the influenceof an adult perpetrator, and comes from an unsupportive social environment. Despite showing remorse and cooperation, the judge still sentences him to imprisonment without considering alternatives such as diversion, rehabilitation, or social rehabilitation. The legal approach taken is morerepressive and formalistic, inconsistent with the educational and restorative objectives of child punishment. Therefore, this decision shows the needto strengthen the application ofmore humaneprinciples of justice towards children in the criminal justice system.]]>
<![CDATA[AN EVALUATION STUDY OF THE RECORDS DISPOSAL PRACTICE FROM 1968-2019 IN THE GENERAL BUREAUOF THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Catur Rahmawati Tejaningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayaturahmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4302
<![CDATA[This research evaluates the execution of the archival disposal policy from 1968 to 2019 within the General Bureau of ANRI. The study highlights the gap between policy and implementation that caused record accumulation. A qualitative case study methodology was employed, with data gathered through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results reveal that the disposal activities successfully decreased the archive volume by 63.83%, aligning with the records retention schedule. Nevertheless, efficiency is hindered by insufficient human resources and protracted bureaucratic processes. One participant noted that ‘the implementation was postponed; it was intended for early in the year, but was executed in August, highlighting the issues of time constraints. The policy is deemed suitable but ineffective in practice. Suggested improvements include augmenting human resources, digitizing verification processes, and enhancing standard operating procedures.]]>
<![CDATA[THE IMPACT OF CARBON EMISSION DISCLOSURE, GREEN INNOVATION, ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL GOVERNANCE, ECOEFFICIENCY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ON COMPANY VALUES IN THE ENERGY BASIC MATERIAL SECTOR ]]>
<![CDATA[Frengki Putra Ramansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rico Nur Ilham]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4304
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze carbon emission disclosures,green innovation, environmental, social, governance (ESG),Eco-efficiency and environmental performance impact on firm value (Tobin's Q) in Basic Materials and Energy companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021-2024 period. Research data can be accessed through the official website.www.idx.co.id.The sample in this study consisted of 97 companies in the Basic Materials and Energy sector, using purposive sampling. The data analysis tool used was a panel data regression method with the Eviews 12 application, with the selected Fixed Effect Model (FEM) model. The results showed thatcarbon emission disclosure has a negative and significant effect on company value,Green innovation has no effect on company value (Tobin's Q). Meanwhile, environmental, social, and governance (ESG),Eco-efficiency and environmental performance have a positive and significant effect on company value (Tobin's Q) in Basic Material and Energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021-2024 period.]]>
<![CDATA[SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF SERVANT LEADERSHIP IN SMP IT INSAN MANDIRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Totong Suparman]]>;
<![CDATA[Dana Budiman]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Hasan Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4312
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze sentiments toward servant leadership practices at SMP IT Insan Mandiri Sukabumi. Servant leadership emphasizes the values of devotion, empathy, and empowerment toward organizational members, in this case teachers, staff, students, and parents. This study uses a qualitative approach with methods. The method used is sentiment analysis based on text mining with Orange software on qualitative data in the form of open responses, comments, and testimonies, and testimonies, collected through interviews. The results of the analysis indicate that the majority of teachers have positive sentiments toward the implementation of servant leadership by the principal who is considered supportive, open, and builds a collaborative work atmosphere. However, there are also a small number of neutral and negative sentiments related to the lack of consistency in the implementation of servant leadership values at the operational level. This study recommends strengthening internal communication, continuous leadership training, and participatory evaluation as strategies to improve leadership quality. These findings are expected to be an important contribution in developing a more humanistic educational leadership model that is responsive to the needs of the school community.]]>
<![CDATA[ENHANCING PROJECT MANAGEMENT EFFICIENCY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE COMPLAINT APPLICATIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Indah Dwijayanthi Nirmala]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Tamin]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4314
<![CDATA[This study investigates how project management optimization can improve the development of an information-technology-based public complaint application. Grounded in the PMBOK framework and employing a Waterfall development approach, the research assesses how project planning, execution, monitoring, and closure contribute to efficiency, cost control, and product quality. Results reveal that structured project management strengthens stakeholder coordination, mitigates risks, and facilitates timely, budget-compliant delivery. The study recommends enhanced monitoring practices and capacity-building for project teams to sustain long-term benefits.]]>
<![CDATA[LEGAL REVIEW OF THE FINGERPRINT OBLIGATION IN NOTARY PRACTICE ]]>
<![CDATA[Athaayaa Fausta Dyrianjaso]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Budiono]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4315
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the legal basis and responsibilities of notaries regarding the use of fingerprints as proof of identity in notarial practice. Furthermore, this study also seeks to assess the accuracy of fingerprints as authentic evidence that can guarantee the authenticity of legal documents and legal protection for the parties. The research method used is normative (doctrinal) legal research with a statutory approach and library research. Data were obtained through literature studies, analysis of laws and regulations, and interviews with notaries to strengthen the empirical findings. The research results show that fingerprints have a high accuracy rate (97–99%) in the identity verification process, making them legitimate for use as scientific evidence in notarial practice. Legally, the legal basis is derived from Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary Public, the Civil Code, and Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning the Protection of Personal Data. Notaries are responsible for the use and storage of fingerprint data from the applicant. The application of the principle of prudence and personal data protection is essential to ensure that the identity authentication process does not result in legal violations. The conclusion of this study is that the mandatory use of fingerprints in notarial practice strengthens the authenticity of deeds, provides legal protection for the parties, and is an important step towards the digitalization of notaries that is safe and accountable]]>
<![CDATA[THE RESEARCH FOOTPRINT IN BRAND ATTITUDE: A BIBLIOMETRIC REVIEW BASED ON SCOPUS AND VOSVIEWER ]]>
<![CDATA[Riyan Falah Al Wahid]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Widowati]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.4316
<![CDATA[This study conducted a bibliometric mapping of the development of brand attitude research during the 2020–2025 period. Based on the analysis of 133 Scopus-indexed articles, the findings revealed a significant increase in publication volume, peaking in 2023. China, South Korea, India, and the United States were recorded as the most prolific contributors. Keyword network analysis identified that brand attitude formed a strong relationship with purchasing intention, brand loyalty, consumption behavior, and brand image. Furthermore, this study successfully uncovered the emergence of new research areas post-pandemic, such as femvertising, sustainability advertising, self-brand connection, and gamification, which represented a shift in trends in brand attitude studies in the digital era. This study complemented the limitations of previous bibliometric studies by presenting a more up-to-date and relevant mapping of contemporary consumer behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[EWOM RESEARCH DYNAMICS: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS 2020-2025 ]]>
<![CDATA[Riyan Falah Al Wahid]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Widowati]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4317
<![CDATA[This bibliometric study analyzed the research dynamics of electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) during the 2020–2025 period using data sourced from Scopus. The analysis revealed that Asia dominates publication contributions with 209 documents, where China, India, Indonesia, and Malaysia were identified as the main contributors. The pattern of international collaboration showed concentration around regional hubs such as the United States, China, and Indonesia, while cross-continental collaboration remained relatively limited. In terms of disciplines, business, management, and accounting remained the most dominant field (33.6%), yet there was a significant increase in contributions from environmental science and decision sciences, reflecting a shift in eWOM research themes toward issues of sustainability and environmental responsibility. The journal Sustainability Switzerland was identified as the most productive publication outlet, indicating the integration of eWOM themes within the discourse of sustainable development. This study not only updates the mapping of eWOM research post-2018 but also unveils the evolution of more interdisciplinary and sustainability-oriented themes that have not been identified in previous bibliometric studies]]>
<![CDATA[THE BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SERVICE RECOVERY RESEARCH BASED ON SCOPUS DATA: NETWORK MAPPING AND TOPIC TRENDS USING VOSVIEWER ]]>
<![CDATA[Riyan Falah Al Wahid]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Widowati]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.4318
<![CDATA[This research employed a bibliometric analysis of 170 Scopus-indexed articles from 2020 to 2025 period to map the intellectual landscape and current trends in service recovery research. The analysis revealed that publication trends peaked in 2022, followed by consolidation and deepening of themes in subsequent years. Business, management, and accounting fields dominate (50%), with the United States and China being the main contributors. Keyword network mapping identifies a significant shift in research focus from traditional concepts toward digital technology integration, with artificial intelligence, chatbot, and social media emerging as the most relevant and interconnected topics. This research key findings highlighted the identification of brand-related dimensions (brand trust, brand equity) as increasingly crucial but still fragmented thematic clusters in the literature. Additionally, potential areas for future research were mapped, particularly in underexplored domains such as Generative AI and specific industry contexts. This study, hopefully, complements previous bibliometric research limitations by presenting a more up-to-date temporal scope and a sharper analytical focus on digital and brand contexts]]>
<![CDATA[OPTIMIZING HALAL ZONE LAYOUTS IN INDUSTRIAL ESTATES FOR WAREHOUSING AND DISTRIBUTION: A SPATIAL MODELING APPROACH UTILIZING QGIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Fajar Azhari Julian]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Nur Ihsan Purwanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Roihan Zainuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4319
<![CDATA[This study develops a comprehensive spatial modeling framework for optimizing halal zones dedicated to warehousing and distribution within industrial estates in Indonesia. Employing Geographic Information System (GIS) tools—particularly QGIS—the research integrates buffering, overlay, and zoning analyses to identify and evaluate potential halal-compliant industrial areas based on accessibility, land suitability, and contamination risk. Data from West Java’s industrial corridors reveal four viable sites (KM42, KM62, KM71B, and KM72A), with KM72A demonstrating superior strategic positioning due to high connectivity, low contamination risk, and ample capacity. The proposed model conceptualizes halal zones as integrated spatial entities designed to ensure strict product segregation, traceability, and adherence to Islamic principles. The study bridges theoretical constructs of halal assurance with pragmatic spatial planning methodologies, offering a replicable GIS-based approach to halal industrial zoning. From a policy perspective, it provides actionable insights for governments and industry actors to strengthen halal logistics infrastructure, thus supporting Indonesia’s ambition to become a global halal hub. The fusion of geospatial analytics and halal governance in this study represents a strategic advancement toward transparent, efficient, and sustainable halal industrial ecosystems.]]>
