Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Articles
1,727 Documents
<![CDATA[THE IMPACT OF PREECLAMPSIA ON MATERNAL MORTALITY IN ASIA: A COMPREHENSIVE EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Pratiwi Ramlan]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunandar Said]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulkarnain Sulaiman]]>;
<![CDATA[Khaeriyah Adri]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardhatillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Devy Febrianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ruslang]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2771
<![CDATA[Preeclampsia remains one of the leading causes of maternal mortality globally, particularly in developing countries with limited access to antenatal care and emergency obstetric services. This study aims to synthesize scientific evidence regarding the relationship between preeclampsia and maternal mortality in Asia through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Using reputable databases such as Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science, the study analyzed relevant articles published between 2020 and 2024. The results indicate that preeclampsia significantly contributes to maternal death through complications such as eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, and multi-organ failure. The trend of publications shows fluctuating research interest, with a peak in 2023, reflecting increased attention to maternal health post-pandemic. The majority of studies originate from the health sciences and biomedical fields, focusing on clinical interventions and pathophysiology. However, contributions from social, cultural, and policy-oriented research remain minimal, indicating a need for interdisciplinary integration. This review highlights critical risk factors such as chronic hypertension, limited prenatal care, and socio-economic disparities that exacerbate the impact of preeclampsia. It also emphasizes the importance of early detection, risk communication, and context-specific interventions in reducing maternal mortality. Ultimately, this synthesis provides a foundation for improving health policies, clinical practices, and future research directions related to preeclampsia and maternal mortality in Asia.]]>
<![CDATA[DOES FRIENDSHIP MEDIATE THE EFFECT OF EMOTION REGULATION ON TEACHERS' SUBJECTIVE WELL BEING? SEM ANALYSIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasanuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nefi Darmayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.2454
<![CDATA[Low subjective well-being tends to underestimate their life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of emotional regulation on the subjective well-being of honorary RA teachers through friendship as a mediator. Quantitative research method. Sample of 288 teachers. Data collection instrument questionnaire. Data analysis using SEM PLS 4. Research results (1) Emotional regulation affects teachers' subjective well-being. (2) Friendship affects teachers' subjective well-being. (3) Friendship mediates the effect of emotional regulation on teachers' subjective well-being.]]>
<![CDATA[SELF EFFICACYAND SOCIAL SUPPORT TO IMPROVE THE PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL BEING OF RAUDHATUL ATHFAL (RA) TEACHERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Rusmiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasanuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Risydah Fadilah]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.2628
<![CDATA[Teachers are one of the factors that greatly influence the teaching and learning process to produce quality and highly competitive human beings. Teachers in carrying out their profession or work will certainly experience emotional challenges and require good psychological well being. This study aims to determine the role of self-efficacy and social support to improve the psychological well being of Raudhatul Athfal (RA) teachers. The subjects of the study were 266 honorary RA teachers in Langkat Regency. Measurements used a scale of psychological well being, self-efficacy and social support. Multiple regression analysis showed that there was a significant positive effect between self-efficacy and psychological well being (tx1y = 10,745 with p = 0.000 meaning p <0.05) and provided an effective contribution of 50.71%. Social support has a significant positive effect on psychological well being (tx2y = 2,176 with p = 0.030, meaning p <0.05) and provided an effective contribution of 8.64%. For the interaction effect, a significant influence of Self-efficacy and Social Support was obtained simultaneously on Psychological Well Being where the coefficient F = 192.334; with p = 0.000 means p <0.050. The effective contribution of both variables of self-efficacy and social support was 59.4% (R2 = 0.594). Thus, this study shows that self-efficacy and social support play a significant role in the psychological well being of RA teachers, both simultaneously and separately.]]>
<![CDATA[EFFECT OF COMPETENCY-BASED RECRUITMENT AND TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN INDONESIAN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES ]]>
<![CDATA[Mochamad Gilang Ginandjar]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2773
<![CDATA[This study explores the effect of competency-based recruitment and training on employee performance in Indonesian manufacturing companies, utilizing a qualitative approach through a comprehensive literature review. As the manufacturing sector continues to play a crucial role in Indonesia's economic growth, understanding the factors that enhance employee performance is essential. The research synthesizes various scholarly articles, reports, and case studies to identify key competencies that contribute to effective recruitment and training processes. Findings indicate that competency-based recruitment not only aligns employee skills with organizational needs but also fosters a culture of continuous improvement and adaptability. Additionally, targeted training programs that focus on the development of specific competencies significantly enhance employee performance, leading to increased productivity and job satisfaction. The study highlights the importance of integrating competency frameworks into recruitment strategies and training modules to create a skilled workforce capable of meeting the challenges of a competitive manufacturing landscape. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for ongoing evaluation and adjustment of these processes to ensure their effectiveness in driving employee performance. The insights gained from this research provide valuable implications for human resource management practices in the manufacturing sector, suggesting that organizations that prioritize competency-based approaches are more likely to achieve sustainable performance outcomes.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS AND PREDICTION OF HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUM VALUE USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHM ]]>
<![CDATA[Danica Recca Danendra]]>;
<![CDATA[Januponsa Dio Firizqi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2775
<![CDATA[Rising healthcare costs and administrative complexity in the health insurance sector underscore the need for an efficient predictive model to anticipate insurance premium prices. The study explores Machine Learning (ML) techniques to predict the value of health insurance premiums. Also, it aims to provide further insights to stakeholders to create strategies in premium pricing and risk management. This study uses the Kaggle.com datasets and a boosting regression algorithm to compare the accuracy and metric evaluation results in predicting the value of insurance premiums. Feature engineering techniques are applied to improve model performance, reduce over-fitting, and interpret the model to ensure the inclusion of relevant predictors by studying the strengths and limitations of each technique. They overcome this through feature selection, model interpret-ability, scalability, and generalization. Through this comprehensive review, the results of this study aim to provide valuable insights for practitioners, researchers, and policymakers, as well as facilitate informed decision-making in the context of determining the value of health insurance premiums through the use of ML methodologies.]]>
<![CDATA[BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE: A LITERATURE REVIEW ON CIRCULAR ECONOMY IMPLEMENTATION ]]>
<![CDATA[Moh. Yamin Darsyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Caroline Caroline]]>;
<![CDATA[Redi Yana Kapisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2777
<![CDATA[The implementation of a circular economy is at the forefront of global efforts to create a sustainable future. The circular economy aims to maximise the efficiency of material and energy flows by replacing the linear 'take, make, dispose' model with one that supports reuse, repair and recycling. This literature review explores the key success factors, key challenges, and potential benefits of implementing a circular economy. The findings show that multi-stakeholder engagement, supportive policies, as well as technological innovation and product design are critical for successful implementation. However, barriers such as limitations in product design, inadequate infrastructure, and lack of public awareness are challenges that must be overcome through cross-sector collaboration. The study also highlights the contribution of the circular economy to the achievement of sustainable development goals, including the creation of new jobs and driving innovation. With an integrative and strategic approach, the circular economy has the potential to be an important step in addressing global environmental challenges.]]>
<![CDATA[TAXATION CHALLENGES IN INTERNATIONAL E-COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Loso Judijanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Caroline Caroline]]>;
<![CDATA[Eko Cahyo Mayndarto]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2780
<![CDATA[International e-commerce transactions present a range of complex taxation challenges, affecting tax authorities around the world. Key challenges include difficulties in determining tax jurisdiction due to the cross-border nature of digital transactions, which creates ambiguity regarding tax collection rights. In addition, the identification and tracking of e-commerce transactions is often hampered by the anonymous and global nature of digital transactions, which enables tax evasion. The issue of tax policy harmonisation between countries is also an obstacle, given the different tax systems and rates applicable in each country. To overcome these challenges, international cooperation and multilateral agreements are needed that can create fair and efficient tax standards and procedures for all parties involved.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF REMOTE WORKING ON EMPLOYEES' ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT WITH WORK-LIFE BALANCE AS A MEDIATOR ]]>
<![CDATA[Bazi Puti Ayu Widyasana]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryani Hardjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Patisina]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2783
<![CDATA[This study explores the relationship between remote working, work-life balance, and organizational commitment among millennial employees. Remote working, which is increasingly popular due to its flexibility, was found to have a positive effect on work-life balance. Better work-life balance increases organizational commitment, reflecting employee loyalty and work motivation. Data were collected from 255 respondents through an explanatory quantitative method using snowball sampling. The results of the SEM-PLS analysis showed that remote working had a significant effect on work-life balance (13.5%) and organizational commitment (67.4%). Work-life balance also acted as a significant mediator between remote working and organizational commitment. This study emphasizes the importance of work flexibility in creating a work environment that supports work-life balance and increases employee loyalty.]]>
<![CDATA[Socioeconomic Impact of Limestone Mining on Local Communities in the Khumnoh Area, Kashmir, India ]]>
<![CDATA[Gazala Yousuf Mir]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2788
<![CDATA[Limestone mining, while pivotal to industrialization and infrastructure expansion, often begets a paradoxical coexistence of economic promise and socio-environmental adversity—particularly in ecologically sensitive and socially fragile landscapes. This study interrogates the multifaceted implications of limestone extraction on the local communities of Khumnoh, situated within the tectonically active and resource-rich belt of South Kashmir. Despite burgeoning industrial interest in the region, scholarly inquiry into the sociological and economic reverberations of mineral extraction remains conspicuously limited. This research endeavors to bridge this epistemic lacuna by conducting an in-depth, community-centric investigation into the socioeconomic ramifications of limestone mining in the aforementioned locale. Employing a robust mixed-methods framework, the study integrates quantitative data from 100 structured household surveys with qualitative insights derived from 10 semi-structured interviews involving diverse community stakeholders—including miners, traders, educators, healthcare workers, and governance representatives. Stratified random sampling ensured representational integrity, while thematic analysis of narrative accounts augmented the statistical findings, thereby affording a comprehensive evaluative lens. The analysis focused on key dimensions such as livelihood diversification, income generation, public health, environmental degradation, gendered access to mining benefits, and infrastructural evolution. The findings reveal an ambivalent reality: while a notable segment of the population has experienced marginal economic uplift through mining-related employment and trade linkages, the majority remains either unengaged or inadequately compensated. Dust proliferation, water resource vulnerability, and respiratory ailments were recurrent environmental grievances, compounded by a palpable deficit in corporate transparency and public participation in decision-making processes. Furthermore, infrastructure benefits were largely confined to transport routes, with limited investment in healthcare, education, or gender-inclusive development. The study concludes that while limestone mining in Khumnoh does contribute to regional economic circuits, it does so in a manner that is neither equitably inclusive nor environmentally sustainable. Absent proactive regulatory oversight and participatory governance, the current trajectory of extractive expansion portends long-term socioecological dislocation. It is thus imperative to recalibrate mining operations through community engagement mechanisms, environmental safeguards, and targeted corporate social responsibility (CSR) interventions. The study not only elucidates the nuanced interplay between resource extraction and human development in peripheral regions but also offers a replicable analytical paradigm for evaluating the social license to operate in similar geoeconomic contexts.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING ANIMATION MEDIA IN RESPIRATORY SYSTEM LEARNING IN CLASS VIII OF SMPIT ROBBANI RANTAUPRAPAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Marliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmi Nazliah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosmidah Hasibuan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2792
<![CDATA[Learning is a process of interaction between students, educators, and learning resources in an educational environment to achieve certain goals. This study aims to examine the effect of using animation media in learning the respiratory system on the completeness of learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMPIT Robbani Rantauprapat. This study uses an experimental design by comparing two groups, namely the experimental class using animation media and the control class using conventional methods. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of animation media in improving student understanding and to compare student learning outcomes between the two methods. The results showed that the completion of student learning outcomes in the experimental class using animation media reached 94.28%, while in the control class it only reached 42.85%. The discussion of these results indicates that animation media can significantly improve student understanding compared to traditional lecture methods. In conclusion, the use of animation media in learning the respiratory system is very effective in improving the completion of student learning outcomes. This study suggests the use of animation media as an interesting and effective learning alternative.]]>
