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Contact Name
Sri Wahyuni
Contact Email
srayuni17@gmail.com
Phone
+6282284656583
Journal Mail Official
jpk@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Marine Center Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 08537607     EISSN : 27218902     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jpk
Journal of Fisheries and Marine was published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine of the Universitas Riau in 2007. The scope of the research included: Aquaculture, fisheries socioeconomic, fisheries technology, management of aquatic resources, utilization of fisheries and marine resources
Articles 938 Documents
Cultivation White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) with Intensive System to Growth Rate, Survival Rate, and Feed Conversion Ratio Akbarurrasyid, Muhammad; Prajayati, Vini Taru Febriani; Astiyani, Wahyu Puji; Nurkamalia, Ilma
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Intensive vannamei shrimp cultivation is a high-density culture to get maximum results with the use of limited cultivation space. High cultivation activities cause high waste production, which inhibits growth, survival rate, and feed conversion ratio (FCR). This study aims to determine the cultivation of vannamei shrimp with an intensive system on growth, survival rate, and FCR. The research was carried out in Legok Jawa, Pangandaran in the period March–May 2022. The research was carried out by means of a survey and analyzed by a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of the study obtained growth values, namely: Mean Body Weight (MBW) ranges from 1.61 to 21.11 g/head, Average Daily Growth (ADG) ranges from 0.14 to 0.62 g/day, size is 49 fish/kg and biomass is 7,680 kg. The survival rate value obtained is around 95.07 – 84.87%, while the feed conversion ratio (FCR) value ranges from 1.2 to 1.5. In general, the results of growth, survival rate, and FCR showed high performance and supported the success of vannamei shrimp culture with intensive systems.
The Effect of Water Hyacinth Biomass (Eichornia crassipes) on the Concentration of Chlorophyll-a on Local Catfish (Clarias batrachus) Rearing Simatupang, Deni Efandry; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Eichornia crassipes have root fibers that can repair water quality, improve the concentration of chlorophyll-a, increase growth, and maintain the survival of local catfish. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best biomass of water hyacinth for the increasing concentration of chlorophyll-a on local catfish rearing in August – September 2020. This study used a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replication. The treatments in this study had different water hyacinth biomass, P0 (Control), P1 (112 g m-2), P2 (162 g m-2), and P3 (212 g m-2). The local catfish seeds that are used are sized approximately 5-7 cm, weigh 2.62-3.02 g, maintained for 30 days in a rearing container with a peat water volume of 98 L and a density of 2 fish L-1. The result showed that the best treatment was biomass 212 g m2 water hyacinth containing concentration chlorophyll-a 0.73 µg L-1 with the value of correlation concentration chlorophyll-a (r)=0.97 and R2=0.95, it was able to improve concentration chlorophyll-a on local catfish rearing such as increasing pH 5.7-6.0, nitrate 2.45 mg L-1, phosphate 2.09 mg L-1, temperature 27-280C and dissolved oxygen 5.4-5.5 mg L-1. Absolute weight growth (9.04g) with the value of correlation (r) = 0.99 and R2 = 0.99, and survival rate of local catfish (94.67%). The highest growth of the biomass water hyacinth per 3 days is 2.82%.
Analysis of Shoreline Changes Period 1991 – 2001 Pasumpahan Island, Padang, West Sumatera Sanora, Fifi; Rifaldi, Rifaldi; Elizal, Elizal
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Pasumpahan Island is an area that is affected by currents, waves and sedimentation processes because it is directly adjacent to the Indian Ocean and the mouth of the Pisang River, this causes changes in the coastline in the form of abrasion and accretion on the island. This study aims to determine the effect of currents, waves, and sedimentation processes on the rate of change of the shoreline for 10 years (1991-2001) on Pasumpahan Island. This research was conducted in March 2022 on Pasumpahan Island, Padang City, West Sumatra Province. The method used is a survey method to obtain primary data including current speed, heightwaves and sediments. The study method used is a quantitative method with a multi-temporal satellite imagery approachusing the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) software with the End Point Rate (EPR) approach. The results of the analysis of current velocity values ​​ranged from 0.21-0.28 m/s, wave heights ranged from 0.24-0.55 m, the average diameter of the sediment ranged from 0.83-1 Φ. The results of image data processing show that there has been a change in the shoreline in the form of low category abrasion (0.4 m/year), stable (1.42 m/year), and accretion (3.07 m/year) on Pasumpahan Island.
Analysis of Financial Feasibility of Anchovy Business (Stolephorus sp) Using Fishing Gear Bagan Tancap in Muara Nibung Village, Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, North Sumatra Province Nasution, Tio Afandi; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Hendrik, Hendrik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in Muara Nibung Village, Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, North Sumatra Province with the aim of knowing the amount of investment, profits and the level of feasibility of fishing for a Bagan Tancap fisherman based on financial aspects of using investment analysis, income, profit, revenue cost (R/C), financial rate of return (FRR), and payback period of capital (PPC). The method used in this study is a survey method while the determination of respondents is carried out by a census. The data collection was carried out by observations, interviews and documentation directly with 37 people of Bagan Tancap fishermen. The results of the study show that the Bagan tancap in Muara Nibung has two categories of operating distance from the coast, including the Bagan dekat ±1 km and the Bagan jauh ±3 km, of course different investments, profit and business feasibility. For Bagan dekat ±1 km the total investment is (IDR 124,616,000.00), the profit received is (IDR 121,240,800.00/year), R/C (2.59), FRR (97.29), PPC (1.03). Whereas Bagan jauh ±3 km the total investment is (IDR 139,416,000.00), the profit received is (IDR 179,140,800.00/year), R/C (2.85), FRR (128.49), PPC (0.78). Based on the results of the calculation that the R/C is more than 1, the FRR is greater than the bank interest rate of 11%, and the PPC is getting smaller, meaning that the fishing business is profitable and feasible to continue.
Improving the Quality of Smooth Anchovy Nugget (Stolephorus sp) with the Addition of Sajiku Flour Kaliky, Nurainy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Anchovies (Stolephorus sp) are fish that have important economic value even though they are small. This fish is rich in nutritional content and has a savory and delicious taste when processed into food. This fish is very liked by various groups even though it has a small size and without bones. This anchovy contains lots of calcium, protein and minerals such as phosphorus and iron that are very useful for increasing the intelligence of children and toddlers, as well as for preventing osteoporosis in pregnant women and the elderly as well as helping in the growth of bones and teeth in infants, toddlers and children. To improve the quality of anchovy nuggets, it is necessary to add certain binders to improve the taste of anchovy nuggets. This study aims to improve the quality of anchovy nuggets by adding a binder in the form of servedku flour and adding to the economic value of refined anchovy so that it is more attractive to the public. There were 3 treatments and 2 repetitions. The treatments were A. Anchovies; A1 = using carrots, A2 = without carrots and treatment B (sajiku flour concentration); B1=100g, B2= 200g. Moreover, Treatment C (cooking temperature); C = 65ºC - 85ºC for 30 minutes. From the results of the study, it can be seen that the water content, protein content and fat content did not show any significant effect.
Marketing of Processed Fish Products and Influencing Factors Akhyudelpa, Yefrina; Lita, Ratni Prima; Yeni, Yulia Hendri
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The boundaries of the water’s Exclusive Economic Zone in West Sumatra Province are ± 186,500 km², and have the potential to produce as much as ± 340,930 tons/year in 2004. In 2007, there was a decrease in marine fish production to 187,092 tons. Three important elements of the market, namely (a) human will; (b) the desire to have; (c) the ability to shop. A group of people in pursuing the business of processing fresh fish, making semi-finished products, as well as finished products is the purpose of fish processors. The environment around the business that has a direct impact on business operations is the marketing environment. The big influence that also affects the marketing of fish to fishery business actors or micro, small and medium enterprises in the city of Padang is also caused by environmental factors used to In this study using a survey method that looks directly at each activity and conditions that exist in the research area related to problems that occur when marketing processed fish which is also an analysis of the factors that can affect fish consumption by consumers of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
Community Perception and Participation in Management of Binuanga Mangrove Tracking Tourism, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency Hamzah, Sri Nuryatin; Siki, Lestari Nuraini; Panigoro, Citra
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Community perception and participation are important factors that support the sustainability of tourism in an area. One marine tourism that has just opened in Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency is the Binuanga Mangrove Tracking tourism. Binuanga Mangrove Tracking tourism certainly has considerable potential to be developed, so the involvement of the Binuanga Village community is very much needed for tourism sustainability. This study aims to determine the perception and participation of the community towards the management of the Binuanga Mangrove Tracking tourism. This research was conducted from December 2021 to April 2022 in the Binuanga Mangrove Tracking tourism area. The method of determining the respondents used are purposive sampling. The number of respondents was 260, spread over four hamlets in Binuanga Village. Community perceptions and participation in the management of the Tracking Mangrove Binuanga Tourism were analyzed using a Likert scale referring to and the results of the category assessment for each question item were posed using five classes. The results showed that the community in the Binuanga Tracking Mangrove tourism area had a very good perception of the management of Tracking Mangrove tourism, with an average value of 1093.98 or 84.15%. Likewise, community participation is in very good criteria, with an average value of 1206.07 or 93%. The high perception and participation of the community towards the management of the Binuanga Tracking Mangrove tourism show that this tourism benefits the community in Binuanga Village.
The Impact of Covid-19 on the Income of Fishermen Processing Anchovy (Stolephorus sp) in Hajoran Village, Pandan Subdistrict, Central Tapanuli Regency North Sumatra Province Pasaribu, Herpina; Warningsih, Trisla; AN, Darwis
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia occurred in March 2019. The implementation of social and physical distancing has disrupted the economy, one of which is the fisheries sector. One example of the impact on the economic sector is the reduced income of fishermen's families, including anchovy processing fishermen in Hajoran Village. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on anchovy income and marketing before and after the pandemic in Hajoran. This research was conducted from 21 June to 30 June 2022 in the Hajoran Village. The method used is a survey. Anchovy fishermen consist of 46 people. The research data were obtained through direct observation and documentary interviews. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that both before and after the Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on the income of anchovy processing fishermen, where the average income before the pandemic was IDR 238,913 and after the pandemic was IDR 1,213,043. Apart from that, the Covid-19 pandemic also had an impact on the marketing of anchovies, where before the pandemic the price of anchovies was IDR 60,000/Kg while during the Covid-19 it was only IDR 30,000/kg.
Business Performance of Processed Amplang during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Sanga-Sanga District Haqiqiansyah, Gusti; Purnamasari, Elly; Sugiharto, Eko
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had quite a broad impact on the community's economic sector. This condition is also felt by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME), including business actors in the fisheries and marine sectors. The study activities were carried out for 3 months from July to September 2021. This research used survey methods and interviews with business actors. The data collected is in the form of primary and secondary data. The data obtained were analyzed by descriptive qualitative. From the results of the study it can be seen that processing business actors are quite feeling the impact of this covid-19. The results of the study in terms of sales turnover experienced a significant decline (between 40 – 60%). The sluggish consumer demand for amplang products is due to various reasons such as restrictions on people's mobility (PPKM) and declining people's purchasing power.
The Adaptive Capacity of Mangrove Ecosystem in the Sub-District Sungai Apit, Siak Regency, Riau Province Adriman, Adriman; Prianto, Eko; Jhonnerie, Romie; Fajri, Nur El
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted for five months from May to September 2022 which is located in Sungai Apit District by taking six (6) villages as sampling locations from the eight (8) existing villages. This research was conducted for five months from May to September 2022 which is located in Sungai Apit District by taking six (6) villages as sampling locations from eight (8) existing villages. The research objective was to calculate and assess the adaptive capacity of mangrove ecosystems in Siak District, Siak Regency. Measurement of the adaptive capacity of mangrove ecosystems is carried out by analyzing six parameters, namely Mangrove Dimension Index (IDMg), Dominant Mangrove Species, Mangrove Tree Density, Number of Mangrove Species, Substrate Type, Ecosystem Distance from Settlement. The value of the adaptive capacity of mangrove ecosystems is in the range of 0.0-1.0, with five capacity categories namely "very low, low, medium, high, and very high". The results showed that the number of mangrove species found growing on the coast of Sungai Apit District was 19 species belonging to 10 families and 12 genera, distributed in the "low" category with a mangrove dimension index (IDMg) value of 0.6 (0.4<IDMg <0.8).Dominant species from the Rhizophoraceae family with a density classified as "high". The adaptive capacity of the mangrove ecosystem at the study site is classified as "high" with an adaptive capacity value of 0.67 (0.6 ≤ KPMg ≤ 0.8).