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Dirayati Sharfina
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Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara Jalan Rumah Sakit Haji Medan Medan Estate, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara
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JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2774468X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51771/jintan
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan merupakan jurnal ilmiah open-access yang diterbitkan oleh Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara. Jurnal ini ditujukan sebagai media kajian ilmiah hasil penelitian dan pemikiran dalam pengembangan ilmu bidang keperawatan. Terbit 2 (dua) kali setahun, yaitu di bulan Januari dan Juli. Ruang lingkup yang diterbitkan pada jurnal ini membahas topik yang berkaitan dengan klaster bidang keperawatan termasuk keperawatan medikal bedah, keperawatan gawat darurat, keperawatan jiwa, keperawatan anak, keperawatan maternitas, keperawatana komunitas, keperawatan keluarga, keperawatan gerontik dan manajemen keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 114 Documents
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Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Terhadap Siklus Menstruasi Pada Mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir Di Stikes Bani Saleh H. Wada, Fauziah; April Rianti, Ananda; Imbang Satriawan Hasiolan, Mara; Prima, Ashar; Mortin Andas, Amzal; Puspitasari, Indah
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.818

Abstract

Menstruation is the process of detachment of the uterine wall followed by bleeding that occurs repeatedly every month and eventually forms a menstrual cycle. An irregular menstrual cycle is one of the disorders and can be caused by anxiety. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the level of anxiety towards final year female students at STIKes Bani Saleh. Design this research is quantitatively descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was 124 respondents using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique of this study uses a spearman rank test. The results showed that 34% of respondents experienced no anxiety, 33% mild anxiety levels, 13% moderate anxiety levels, 13% severe anxiety levels, 7% severe anxiety levels once respondents had a normal menstrual cycle of 21-35 days. The results of  the spearman rank  test showed a significant value of p = 0.258. The conclusion of this study showed that there was no relationship between the level of anxiety towards the menstrual cycle in final year female students at STIKes Bani Saleh. It is hoped that respondents will better understand that mental health plays an important role in the menstrual cycle. Therefore, maintaining emotional balance is very necessary to keep the menstrual cycle regular.
Kajian Literature Review: Hubungan Peran Perawat Dalam Pencegahan Dan Perawatan Dengan Kejadian Dekubitus Pada Pasien Stroke Faqih Zanik, Muhammad; Emilia Rosana, Marsa; Permata Pratiwi, Pina; Nuraeni, Selma; Juwita, Salwa; Sopiah, Popi; Ridwan, Heri
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1238

Abstract

Decubitus ulcer is a serious complication that often occurs in stroke patients with impaired mobility, which can worsen physical conditions and reduce quality of life. This study aims to examine the role of nurses in the prevention and care of decubitus in stroke patients through a multidisciplinary approach. The research method involved a literature review of relevant articles from 2014-2024. The results showed that preventive strategies, such as setting the sleeping position on the side, application of olive oil, massage with virgin coconut oil, and use of aloe vera gel, were significantly effective in reducing the incidence of decubitus. In addition, the education provided by nurses to the patient's family is crucial in improving family understanding and involvement in patient care at home. Collaboration between nurses and families allows for more optimal prevention of decubitus ulcers, thereby improving the quality of life of stroke patients. These findings highlight the importance of nurses' proactive role in decubitus prevention through a holistic and educative approach.
Studi Literatur: Tingkat, Penyebab Dan Strategi Pencegahan Dehidrasi Pada Remaja Dan Dewasa Muda Rainiah Az'zahra, Aliza; Nur Hanifa, Anestia; Sampurna, Jaya; Febrian, Rifky; Khoirunnisa, Salma; Sukma Ayu, Desi; Dwi Santiawati, Isma; Flora Purba, Sindi; Nurul Azizah, Sabrina; Syahdina Putri, Tyas; Sopiah, Popi; Ridwan, Heri
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1245

Abstract

Dehydration is a common health problem among adolescents and young adults, with a high prevalence that can impair physical and cognitive functioning. Research shows that many individuals do not meet the recommended daily fluid requirements, which contributes to the risk of dehydration. Several factors such as the habit of consuming water only when thirsty, inadequate nutritional status, low physical activity, and obesity, play an important role in the incidence of dehydration. This study uses a literature review method that analyzes various related articles and studies, the results of the Publish or Perish search on the Google Scholar database using the keywords “dehydration, young adults, dehydration factors, prevention, adolescents” from 2016-2024 there are 89 journals, after being analyzed there are 10 journals that contain dehydration, young adults, dehydration factors, prevention, adolescents. The results show that education and counseling on the importance of adequate fluid intake is an effective solution. Educational programs in educational institutions and collaboration between health and non-health students can increase awareness and healthy fluid consumption habits. In addition, creating an environment that supports easy access to clean water is essential. Systematic and data-driven prevention efforts are expected to reduce the incidence of dehydration and improve overall health among adolescents and young adults.
Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Pepaya Mengkal Dan Terapi Otot Progresif Pada Pasien Hipertensi Kelurahan Pondok Rangon Riani, Novariani; Alita, Riadinni; Setiarini, Tatik
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1250

Abstract

Hypertension, often referred to as the “silent killer”, is a serious health problem that requires effective treatment. This study aims to analyze the effect of giving papaya juice therapy and progressive muscle relaxation in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in PondokRanggon Village. The method used is quantitative with a Pre-Experimental design and a one group pre-test dan post-test approach. A total of 30 respondents were divided into two groups: 15 people were given papaya mengkal juice therapy and 15 others received progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The results showed a significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in both intervention group, with p < 0.05. Thus, papaya juice therapy and effective in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients, as well as offering a non-pharmacological alternative that is safe and can be applied in everyday life.
Modifikasi Pangan Lokal Berbahan Ikan Kepala Batu dalam Pencegahan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Rahmadani, Rina; Budiana, Yazid
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1257

Abstract

The prevalence of anemia is still high, as evidenced by data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women was 40.1%. Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem because it reflects the value of the socio-economic welfare of the community and affects the quality of human resources. Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of premature birth, maternal and child mortality, and infectious diseases. Ways to overcome and prevent anemia in pregnant women with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. The high iron content in stonehead fish can be recommended as a non-pharmacological therapy to prevent anemia. To determine whether there is an effect of consuming stonehead fish nuggets on increasing hemoglobin (Hb) levels in pregnant women with anemia in Medan Belawan District. Quantitative research type with quasi-experimental research design with pretest and posttest two group design, research sample of 15 pregnant women with anemia, taken by purposive sampling. Statistical test Paired T-test, there is an effect of consuming stonehead fish nuggets on increasing hemoglobin levels of pregnant women with anemia with a ρ value of 0.000 <0.05. Statistical test Independent T-test, there is an effect of consuming stonehead fish nuggets (intervention group) (control group) on hemoglobin levels with a ρ-value of 0.00 <0.05.
Pengaruh Emotion Focused Coping dan Self love Terhadap Pencegahan Self Harm Behaviour Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan STIKes Flora Haflah, Nurul; Sari, Youlanda; Rahmadani, Rina
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1259

Abstract

Mental health problems are a challenge for global development and are a hot issue in Indonesia. One of the mental health phenomena that students often experience is self-harm as a maladaptive coping mechanism when experiencing stressors, emotional stress, feeling sad or physically ill, facing problems or situations that lead to distress and the inability to control emotions. Self-love is important for having good mental health because it is an important component in self-esteem and health, as well as building resilience when someone experiences problems. The aim of the research is to determine the influence of Emotion Focused Coping and Self-love on the Prevention of Self-Harm Behavior in nursing students. Correlation and regression research design with Proportional Random Sampling technique. The population in this study were 126 STIKes Flora nursing students. Data were analyzed using linear regression statistical tests. From the research results, it is known that there is an influence of Emotion Focused Coping and Self Love on the Prevention of Self-Harm Behavior in nursing students with a P value of emotion focused coping of 0.001 and self-love of 0.008, with a negative direction, the higher the emotion focused coping and self-love, the lower the self-harm behavior will be. The results of this research are expected for students to be able to apply good coping in facing problems and have good self-love in dealing with the stressors they face
Efektivitas Visual Art Activities Dan Exercise Snack Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandar Khalipah Sari, Youlanda; Haflah, Nurul; Purba, Dahlia
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1260

Abstract

Elderly people are closely related to various health conditions, especially.physical.health problems. Various theories about the aging process show the same thing. The health status of the elderly that decreases with age.will affect the quality of life of the.elderly. Increasing.age will be accompanied by the emergence.of various diseases, decreased body function, body balance and the risk of falling. The decline in the health status of the elderly is contrary to the desire of the elderly.to remain healthy, independent and able to do activities as usual, such as bathing, dressing, moving independently. The incompatibility of the elderly's condition with their expectations can even cause the elderly to experience depression. Elderly people registered in the Bandar Khalipah Health Center work area experience various health problems. They reported increased uric acid with general complaints of joint pain, hypertension with complaints of frequent dizziness, stroke with complaints of all activities requiring assistance, rheumatism with complaints of swelling in the joints and pain when moving and sleep disorders, from several health problems found that affect their daily activities. There is a demand for elderly fitness training to reduce these health problems. This study examines the effectiveness of visual art activities and exercise snacks on the quality of life of the elderly. Quasy experimental research was conducted to test the hypothesis. A total of 50 elderly people were sampled in this study. The research design used was pre-posttest with control group. The results showed that the quality of life score increased higher in the experimental group than in the control group. The gap in the increased score between the two groups was 6.08 ± 7.55 (p: 0.001). In conclusion, there was a significant difference in scores between the experimental and control groups. Exercise snack can improve the quality of life of the elderly. Health educators are advised to improve the quality of life of the elderly at the Bandar Khalipah Health Center through exercise snack activities.
Penerapan Manajemen Pasien Safety Terhadap Keselamatan Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur Di Rsu Sundari Medan Rizki, Lina; Sahfitri Siregar, Evi; Triana, Heni
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1269

Abstract

One strategy to provide better patient service is patient safety. To detect and manage patient risks, report and analyze events, limit risks, and eliminate errors through action or inaction, patient safety assesses various types of risk assessments. A fracture is a break in bone continuity that occurs when a normal bone experiences great strain. This study aims to explain the relationship between patient safety after fracture surgery and Sundari RSU patient safety management procedures. The research design of this study is correlational analysis research.  RSU Sundari Medan was the location for this investigation. Forty-four respondents with post-operative fractures were the research sample with Cluster sampling. Bivariate analysis uses the product moment statistical test. Results and Analysis: Based on the results of bivariate analysis using the product moment test with a confidence level of 5% (α=0.05), the p value was 0.000, so the p value <0.05) which means that H0 was rejected, which means there is a relationship between the implementation of patient safety management and the safety of post-fracture surgery patients at Sundari General Hospital, Medan. The results of the study show a relationship between the implementation of patient safety management and the safety of post-fracture surgery patients at Sundari Hospital, Medan.
Pengaruh Kepatuhan Perawat Melakukan Hand Hygiene Terhadap Prevalensi Virus Hepatitis C Pasien Positif Di Ruang Hemodialisis Isranil Laily, Eka
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1303

Abstract

The risk factor for transmission of hepatitis infection through hemodialysis is estimated to be around 10% per year. Various studies have generally concluded that hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis patients is associated with nosocomial infections, the causative factor of infection is mainly due to the lack of sterilization techniques and cleanliness in dialysis equipment. Based on this, the researcher is interested in obtaining information about “The effect of nurse compliance in performing hand hygiene on the prevalence of positive Hepatitis C in the UPT Hemodialysis room at Deli Serdang Hospital.” This study uses the Quasi Experimental method using Time Series Design. The results showed that there was no significant influence between nurse compliance in performing hand hygiene with the prevalence of positive Hepatitis C in the Hemodialysis room based on the chi square test with a p value of 0.218> 0.05. Hospitals should make efforts to increase standard vigilance related to infection prevention and control, especially transmission of the hepatitis C virus in hemodialysis patients and for further researchers it is hoped that they will develop research in conducting research related to increasing the prevalence of Hepatitis C.
Efektivitas Terapi Pijat Es Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Muharani Syaftriani, Afina; Haryanti Butar-butar, Maria; Mahraniy, Mahraniy; Darayani Purba, Widya; Fadillah, Fitriani; Payung, Riduan
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1360

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive medical situation that leads to decrease within renal operation, an increase in ureum levels, and disruptions in the body's metabolic, fluid, and electrolyte balance. Approximately 10% of the global population is affected by CKD, with over 1.5 million individuals undergoing hemodialysis (HD). The objective Belonging to this particular research represents in order to evaluate the efficacy of ice massage therapy in alleviating pain in CKD patients receiving treatment at Rasyida Hospital Medan. The research employed a semi-experimental framework, along with 119 CKD patients, and 15 Participants were chosen employing intentional selection. The chi-square numerical examination results indicated a p-value of less than 0.05 before the application of ice massage therapy to reduce pain, and after therapy, the p-value decreased to 0.001. Founded upon these particular results, the study concluded that ice massage therapy is effective in reducing pain in CKD patients at Rasyida Hospital Medan. Consequently, it is recommended that hospitals consider incorporating ice massage Treatment in the role of one approach to alleviate pain in CKD patients.

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