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Dirayati Sharfina
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JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2774468X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51771/jintan
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan merupakan jurnal ilmiah open-access yang diterbitkan oleh Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara. Jurnal ini ditujukan sebagai media kajian ilmiah hasil penelitian dan pemikiran dalam pengembangan ilmu bidang keperawatan. Terbit 2 (dua) kali setahun, yaitu di bulan Januari dan Juli. Ruang lingkup yang diterbitkan pada jurnal ini membahas topik yang berkaitan dengan klaster bidang keperawatan termasuk keperawatan medikal bedah, keperawatan gawat darurat, keperawatan jiwa, keperawatan anak, keperawatan maternitas, keperawatana komunitas, keperawatan keluarga, keperawatan gerontik dan manajemen keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 114 Documents
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Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Labirin Terhadap Konsentrasi Anak Tunagrahita Di Slb Negeri Autis Sumatera Utara Adawiyah Harahap, Yuliatil; Sharfina, Dirayati; Idris, Syamsul; Cut Mala, Putri
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1428

Abstract

Concentration is the concentration of the soul's function on an object, for example a child is said to concentrate on a lesson if he can focus on what is being learned, by concentrating the child is not easily distracted from other problems beyond what he is studying. So concentration is one of the supporting aspects of students to achieve good performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of labyrinth playing therapy on the concentration of mentally retarded children in the Autistic State SLB of North Sumatra. This research method uses a Pre-Experiment with One Group Pre-Post test design. The study population of mentally retarded children used a purposive sampling technique with a total of 15 people. Methods of data collection using observation sheets. The statistical test used is the Unpaired sample t-test. The results of this study note that there is a significant difference. The results of the unpaired sample t-test obtained the value before being given maze playing therapy, the average concentration value of the child was 26.46. And after being given labyrinth play therapy the average value of the child's concentration increased, namely 74.33. The p-value of 0.000 <0.05 means that there is an effect of labyrinth playing therapy on the concentration of mentally retarded children in the Autistic State SLB of North Sumatra. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of labyrinth playing therapy on the concentration of mentally retarded children in the North Sumatra Autistic SLB. So it is recommended that teachers are able to apply this therapy as an alternative in improving children's concentration and vision.
Pengaruh Pijat Kaki Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Sering Kecamatan Medan Tembung Tahun 2023 Lubis, Kristina; Adawiyah Harahap, Yuliatil; Agustian, Irwan; Sri Maharani Sitanggang, Fuji
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1429

Abstract

The high quality of sleep problems that occur in the elderly requires appropriate treatment to increase the fulfillment of sleep needs. Poor sleep quality can have an impact on the physical and psychosocial aspects of the elderly. Increasing the fulfillment of sleep quality needs can be done by teaching ways to stimulate and motivate sleep. One way that can be done is foot massage, a form of technique that involves moving the limbs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of foot massage on sleep quality in the elderly. The quasi-experimental research design used the one group pretest and posttest only design approaches. The population of this study were 60 people. Sampling of this study using purposive sampling with a total of 30 people. Data processing editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating with Wilcoxon test analysis. The results of this study note that there are differences before and after being given education. Wilcoxon results in the study obtained a p value of 0.003 <0.05, meaning that there was an effect of foot massage on sleep quality in the elderly at the Frequent Health Center in Medan Tembung District in the intervention group, while a p value was obtained of 0.157> 0.05 meaning that there was no effect of foot massage on sleep quality in the elderly at the Sering District Health Center in Medan Tembung in the control group. The conclusion of this study, in the intervention group, namely that there was an effect of foot massage on sleep quality in the elderly at the Sering Community Health Center, Medan Tembung District, while in the control group, there was no effect of foot massage on sleep quality for the elderly at the Sering Public Health Center, Medan Tembung District. So it is hoped that the community will continue to apply regular foot massage activities for the elderly who experience poor sleep quality.
Innovative Strategies for Nurse Manager Performance Assessment: A Literature Review Yunita, Sukma; Pasaribu, Masdalifa; Sharfina, Dirayati; Fauziah Silalahi, Yetti; Leini Saragih, Srimis
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1430

Abstract

The nursing management field encompasses a range of responsibilities and roles, including overseeing staff, coordinating patient care, managing budgets, and ensuring quality and safety standards are met (Mitchell et al., 2022). The nursing management field involves overseeing staff, coordinating patient care, managing budgets, and ensuring quality and safety standards (Kinshella et al., 2020). Factors such as understaffed units and high turnover rates can hinder effective training (Kinshella et al., 2020). Improving service quality, working conditions, and management of the nursing workforce are crucial for fostering good nurse-client relationships (Isangula et al., 2022). Enhancing nursing students' presentation competencies can prepare them to address complex health challenges through critical thinking and effective communication (Haramba, 2023). Implementing programs like the "DelpHi-Standard" can enhance dementia care management by focusing on treatment, medication, and caregiver support (Eichler et al., 2013). Nurse practitioners play a vital role in providing specialized care and making informed decisions in primary healthcare settings (Sivertsen et al., 2022). The importance of nurse manager performance assessment cannot be understated.
Efektivitas Eye Movement Desensitizion And Resprocessing (EMDR) Butterfly Hugs Sebagai Self Healing Stres Kerja Perawat: Literature Review Endah, Rika; Khairani, Ilma; Sari Rezeki, Purnama
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.922

Abstract

Nurses are required to provide quality and excellent health services. Nurses are responsible for treating their patients until they recover psychologically. And have pressure and workload in a shift system. Such nursing conditions require nurses to carry out their responsibilities so that they can cause stress. The practice of psychotherapy called the EMDR butterfly hug should help nurses reduce stress. By using comforting thoughts, the butterfly hug is a therapy technique used to maintain emotional stability and calm the mind. The research method used is a narrative literature review of 11 references by taking from the Science Direct, Proquest, Ebsco and Google Scholar databases from 2019 to 2023 using the keywords "Eye Movement Desensitization and Resprocessing (EMDR) OR Butterfly Hugs OR EMDR Self Healing AND Nurse". The results of the study indicate that implementing the Butterfly Hugs and Eye Movement Desensitization and Resprocessing (EMDR) strategies can reduce self-healing work stressors for nurses. The analysis of the research method was widely studied using descriptive methods with a qualitative approach. The implementation of Eye Movement Desensitization and Resprocessing (EMDR) OR Butterfly Hugs OR EMDR Self Healing AND Nurse strategies can provide a reduction in work stressors and self-healing for nurses for the present and future.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Dalam Melakukan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Kakaskasen Giska Kapoh, Mauren; Danu Kurniawan, Cornelius; Rizky Cinanthia, Andita
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.941

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural and physiological process. Every woman who has healthy reproductive organs, has menstruated, and has sexual relations with a healthy man has a high probability of pregnancy (Nugrawati & Amriani, 2021). The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between family support and the compliance of pregnant women in antenatal care examination at Kakaskasen Health Center. This study used Cross Sectional design. The population in this study was 53 pregnant women while the sample in the study as many as 22 pregnant women in trimester III, and sampling technique used was random sampling techniques. The results found that most of respondents have good family support with good maternity compliance which is 12 respondents (54.5%). The data were collected through maternity compliance questionnaires with a value of Cronbach’s alpha = 0.749 and pregnant woman's compliance questionnaires with a value of Cronbach’s alpha = 0.756. From the analysis of the two variables above using Spearman Rho statistical tests, the significant values of the relationship of the two variables was (p)= 0.000 which is less than 0.05. It indicates a relationship between family support and compliance of pregnant women in Kakaskasen Health Center, while the correlation coefficient (r)= 0.821 indicates a very strong level of relationship between the dependent and the independent varibles.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Metode Prices Terhadap Keterampilan Penanganan Cedera Strain Pada UKM KNC-Emergency Rahma Shela, Yeni; Rima Agustin, Wahyu Rima Agustin; Setiyawan, Setiyawan
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.957

Abstract

Strain injuries are injuries caused by excessive stretch or tear of the muscles or tendons, calves, groin, hamstring muscles, back and legs. The first 24 hours of treatment can use Protect, Rest, Ice, Compression, Evaluation, and Support for this method (PRICES) will be given as soon as possible. When a player is injured to prevent unresolved injuries the provision of help. The purpose of this study was to determine the skills of handling strain injuries using the PRICES method. The type of research conducted was quantitative pre-experimental with the Quasy Experimental method with the design of one group pretest - postes Without Control Group Design. This study used a sample of 37 respondents. In this study using the Wilcoxon test analysis and the intervention was carried out on March 14, 2024 at Kusuma Husada University Surakata using an observation sheet instrument by collecting data conducted pre test and post test. The results of the study prove that the data obtained have significant changes in the skill variables before and after training for KNC-E members with a p value <0.05. The conclusion that can be drawn with the PRICES method training can improve the skills of KNC-E members, it is hoped that KNC-E members can apply it in health team activities.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Demonstrasi Terhadap Keterampilan Balut Bidai Penanganan Fraktur Pada Anggota PMR SMA Negeri 1 Banyudono Wahyu Ramadhani, Berliana; Rima Agustin, Wahyu; Murharyati, Atiek
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.958

Abstract

Severed contuinity including cartilage, which must be treated quickly, appropriately, and according to the procedure is called fracture. Fractures have common symptoms such as pain or pain, swelling, and changes in body shape. Splint dressing is a technique of defending or mobilizing injured body parts using rigid and flexible objects. Aims to find out how the demonstration method health education had impact on the skills of splint wraps handling fractures in PMR members of Banyudono 1 Public High School in addition, splint wrapping assistance can be done by anyone who is trained. PMR members of Banyudono 1 Publlic High School in addition, splint wrapping assistance can be done by anyone who is trained. This study used the population of PMR members of Banyudono 1 Public High School, carried out by the total sampling method, a total sample of 43 respondents. This type of research is quantitative with a quasy experiment design, this research design uses one group pretest-posttest design without control. The results of the splint wrap pretest showed that the majority of respondents were in the category of less than 41 respondents (95.3%), and the posttest score after being given health education showed that the majority of respondents were in the category of quite skilled as many as 39 respondents (90.7%). The results of the Wilcoxon test show p value (0.000) < 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an influence of demonstration method health education on splint dressing skills for fracture management among PMR members of Banyudono 1 Public High School.
Pengaruh Kompres Jahe Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Penderita Gout Arthritis Di Upt Puskesmas Helvetia Medan Tahun 2024 Faswita, Wirda; Elfira, Eqlima
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1246

Abstract

Gout Arthritis is an inflammatory arthritis disease caused by the accumulation of crystalline acid which is the result of the breakdown of purines. The most common symptom experienced is that the patient feels pain in the joint. Nonpharmacological therapies to relieve joint pain include the use of red ginger compresses containing gingerol, shogaol, and zingeron. The results of the initial survey at the Helvetia Health Center from May to July 2024 were obtained by 172 patients with Gout Arthritis. The type of research used is a type of quasi-experimental research with a pre-test post-test one-group research design. The sampling technique in this study uses the Purposive Sampling Technique, namely 26 people with Gout Arthritis who visited the Helvetia Medan Health Center. Data collection using Pain Level Measurement Sheets and SOPs. This study revealed that the change in pain level in patients with Gout Arthritis in the ginger compress intervention group, with a total of 26 people (100%), showed an average score of 5.58, a rating of 2.31, and an Asymp Sig. (2-tailed) result of 0.000. This shows that the administration of ginger compresses has an effect on reducing pain intensity in patients with Gout Arthritis. The results of this study are expected to be used as an illustration to improve health promotion in reducing pain intensity in patients with Gout Arthritis
Penerapan Stretching Exercise Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Rheumatoid Arthritis di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Binjai Yazid, Budiana; Rahmadani Sidabutar, Rina
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1254

Abstract

Pain is a complaint that occurs in the elderly, as you get older you will feel pain in your joints. Pain in the joints can hinder movement. One of the chronic inflammatory diseases that attacks the musculoskeletal system is rheumatoid arthritis.  This disease causes inflammation of the joint capsule. The action taken to treat rheumatoid in the elderly is the application of stretching exercises. Stretching exercises are muscle stretching exercises using certain techniques to reduce muscle tension physiologically. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of applying stretching exercises on pain intensity in rheumatoid arthritis patients at the Binjai Elderly Social Services UPT. Quasi-experimental research design with one group pre test post test. The sample for this study was 30 respondents consisting of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 respondents in the control group using convenience sampling. The research instruments were the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and stretching exercise SOP. Bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test with p value <α (0.000 < 0.05).  So H0 is rejected, which means that there is an effect of applying stretching exercises on pain intensity in rheumatoid arthritis patients at the UPT for elderly social services in Binjai. The results of this research are expected for the elderly to carry out stretching exercises correctly in accordance with the stretching exercise SOP and do it every time before the elderly start activities so that it can improve blood flow, reduce muscle tension, relax the body, increase the range of motion, provide a feeling of comfort and prevent injury physique.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat Jahe Merah Terhadap Nyeri Pada Pasien Osteoarthritis Bitcar, Bitcar; Idris, Syamsul
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v5i1.1264

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a public health problem that is currently increasing, and is the main cause of musculoskeletal pain. Joint pain is the most common complaint, localized pain and pain will increase if there is movement in the affected joint, pain can also spread and will interfere with the patient's physical mobility. The role of nurses is very important in minimizing complaints due to the disease. One of the therapies carried out by nurses in cases of osteoarthritis is by providing warm compresses using red ginger. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing warm compresses with red ginger on pain in osteoarthritis patients. This study was conducted at Rantauprapat Hospital from August to October 2024, using a quantitative research type and a quasi-experimental research approach, pretest posttest design. The study population was patients with osteoarthritis who were hospitalized with an average of 78 people each month. The sample in this study was 35 people with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The measurement of the pain scale was carried out with an observation sheet using a numeric rating scale with a scale of 1-10. Data analysis in this study used the paired t test. The results of the study showed that the pain scale of respondents before the red ginger warm compress therapy with an average / mean of 3.57. The pain scale of respondents after the red ginger warm compress was given an average / mean of 2.77. The results of the paired t test with a sig. value of 0.000. The conclusion of the study showed that there was a significant effect of giving red ginger warm compresses on pain in osteoarthritis patients. It is recommended that patient families and health workers can make red ginger warm compresses one of the alternative actions in reducing the pain scale in patients with pain problems due to osteoarthritis.

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