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Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal
Published by Future Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27228274     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.11594/banrj
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Study on fundamentals of nursing. Development of nursing education. Clinical research on medical surgical nursing, critical care nursing, emergency nursing, maternity nursing, and pediatric nursing. Management in nursing. Dissemination of community health research on geriatric, family, and community nursing. Application of holistic and complementary care in nursing. Mental health nursing study. Health Communication/ Therapeutic Communication in Nursing
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 67 Documents
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Role of Bupropion in the Management of Internet Gaming Disorder: A Systematic Review Antonius Yansen Suryadarma; Irwan Trisna
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.04.02.02

Abstract

This systematic review aims to summarize the role of bupropion in the management of internet gaming disorder (IGD) patients. Five electronic databases were searched without date restrictions until September 10, 2021. Four studies with a moderate risk of bias were included. Compared to escitalopram, bupropion showed better improvement in reducing addictive use of online gaming and IGD severity (low certainty). Compared with placebo or no treatment, bupropion was better in reducing addictive use of online gaming, IGD severity, and the total time of online game playing (low to moderate certainty). The combination of bupropion with cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) was superior to bupropion alone in reducing the addictive use of online gaming and the total time of online game playing (low certainty). Bupropion may be effective in improving IGD symptoms. However, there is an evident need for more extensive randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with better methodology and longer follow-up before more conclusions can be drawn.
Factors affecting the incidence of birth asphyxia before and after the helping babies breathe training first in Grobogan, Central Java Firdausy, Dania Emeralda; Radityo, Adhie Nur; Wiyati, Putri Sekar; Sareharto, Tun Paksi
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.04.02.08

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to examine the association between factors affecting birth asphyxia and its incidence a year before and after HBB first training conducted in Grobogan, Central Java. Methods: This research was an analytical observational preliminary study with a cross-sectional design. Birth records data collected from 30 primary health care from January to December 2020 in Grobogan, Central Java. Data analyzed with a computer statistical analysis program using χ2 test and Fisher's exact test. Result: Based on 191 medical records from infants born during the year before and 186 medical records from infants born during the year after HBB training, there was an 11.5% decrease in the incidence of birth asphyxia compared before and after the training. Results of the χ2 test showed a significant association between the HBB training with the incidence of birth asphyxia (p = 0.014). Before the HBB training, prematurity has a significant association with the prevalence of birth asphyxia (p < 0.001). Furthermore, there is no associated factor that has a significant association with the prevalence of birth asphyxia after the training (p> 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant decrease in the incidence of birth asphyxia compared between the year after and 1 year before HBB training. Meanwhile, prematurity has a significant association with the incidence before HBB training.
Effectiveness of the 30-Degree Lateral Sleeping Position on Sleep Quality in Elderly Individuals Post-Stroke I Ketut Andika Priastana; Ni Rai Sintya Agustini
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.04.02.05

Abstract

Background: Post-stroke conditions can have an impact on the sleep quality of the elderly. Sleep disorders are a common health problem for the elderly, requiring serious attention. Poor sleep quality in the elderly is caused by increased sleep potential, reduced sleep efficiency, and early awakenings due to the ageing process. Objective: This research aims to determine the effectiveness of a 30-degree lateral sleeping position compared to a supine sleeping position on the sleep quality of elderly individuals post-stroke. Method: The design of this research uses a quasi-experiment design with a non-equivalent control group design approach. The study will be conducted in 2023 in Ekasari Village, Jembrana Regency, Bali. The total research population is 126 elderly individuals, and the sample size meeting the criteria is 64 respondents, divided into 32 respondents in the intervention group and 32 respondents in the control group. Data analysis in this study uses the Mann-Whitney U Test. Results: The Mann-Whitney U Test shows a difference between the intervention and control groups (p = 0.000, Z score = -4.830), which means that the 30-degree lateral sleep position is better at helping older people who have had a stroke sleep better than the supine sleep position. Conclusion: Post-stroke elderly individuals tend to experience an improvement in sleep quality when they sleep in the lateral position of 30 degrees. Therefore, elderly people who are having sleep quality issues can adopt this sleeping position to improve their sleep.
Case report: Demodicosis in a Chow-chow dog at Yours Veterinary Clinic in Padang Panjang City Ridho Gelagar, Ario; Sukmawati, Yofa; Ramadhan, Juliadi; Aulia, Usma; Zukiaturrahmah, Anna
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.04.02.07

Abstract

Demodecosis, also known as Red Mange, Acarus Mange, and Follicular Mange, is a skin disease caused by the mite Demodex canis. Demodecosis infection can occur in dogs of all ages. This study aims to diagnose and treat the infection of Demodex sp in chow-chow dogs. Clinical signs include generalized alopecia, scales, and crusts found on the body's surface, followed by dehydration symptoms, poor skin turgor, and long CRT. Supporting examinations to determine demodecosis infection are carried out using the deep skin scrapping test method. Next, a hematological exam was carried out. The hematology examination interpreted the blood analysis results to indicate that the dog had normochromic microcytic anemia. A decrease in RBC, hemoglobin, and hematocrit indicates anemia. A low MCV indicates Microcytic, and normochromic is due to a normal MCHC. Treatment is carried out by administering ivermectin, diphenhydramine HCl, and longamox.
Enucleation of Bulbus Oculi in Domestic Cats Patients with Orbital Tumors Ramadhan, Juliadi; Nafis S, Muhammad; Ridho Gelagar, Ario; Aulia, Usma; Zukiaturrahmah, Anna; Sukmawati, Yofa
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.04.02.06

Abstract

The eye is an essential organ for living things, as one of the five senses of the eye is very vulnerable to infectious or non-infectious diseases. The orbital tumor is one of the disorders in the cat's eye that can attack the eye muscles, nerves, and lacrimal glands. This study aims to diagnose and treat the enucleation of bulbus oculi in domestic cats and patients with orbital tumors. This activity was carried out at the Veterinary Practice "Drh. Juliadi Ramadhan, M.Si." Jl. Payakumbuh-Lintau No. 12 Regency 50 City, West Sumatra Province. The results showed that one of the treatments for orbital tumor cases can be done by enucleation of the oculi bulk. This operation uses a subconjunctival method to remove the eye, the nictitating membrane, and a little eyelid by minimizing the removal of extraocular muscle tissue. After surgery, intense treatment is carried out by maintaining the sanitation of the cage and administering anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and vitamins.
Prenatal breastfeeding education (PBE) and breastfeeding counseling (BC) influence the prenatal exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) preparation Wahyuni, Sri; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo; Julia, Madarina; Hakimi, Mohammad
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.04.02.09

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnant women frequently exhibit varied behaviors, such as having a lot of questions, showing insecurity, and fear. Objective: Pregnant women frequently exhibit varied behaviors, such as having a lot of questions, showing insecurity, and fear. As a result, their sensitivity and susceptibility to social expectations surrounding their capacity to breastfeed are increased. This study aims to assess the different knowledge and skills of breastfeeding counseling (BC) on health personnel, and to assess differences in intent, knowledge, prenatal self-efficacy, and prenatal professional support in third-trimester pregnant women. Methods: The study was randomized by applying a pre-test and post-test design in the health worker group and the post-test only control group in the group of pregnant women. A comparative test was done by comparing the intervention indicator between the treatment group and control group using t-test, one-way ANOVA, post hoc test, and chi-square test at a 95% significance level (p < 0.05). Results: There was a difference in the mean score of EBF knowledge, 26.85 95% CI (19.94–33.76) and BC skills, 13.17 95% CI (25.85–36.48) health workers at post-test and pre-test. The comparison of intergroup relations between pregnant women group with EBF intention in Group A, OR 6.83 95% CI (4.10–11.36), and in Group B, OR 1.86 95% CI (1.15–3.01), to the control group. Conclusion: There is a difference in intention, mean breastfeeding knowledge score, prenatal self-efficacy, and support of prenatal breastfeeding preparation between groups of third-trimester pregnant women.
Changes Anxiety in Patients Preoperative Abdominal Surgery After Giving a Combination of Benson Relaxation and Dhikr Rahmawati, Rizky; Hartono; Sunarto
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.02

Abstract

Background: Surgery is a medical procedure that aims to save lives and prevent disability by making an incision in the part of the body to be repaired. One type of major surgery is abdominal surgery. Surgery can cause a psychological response in patients. Anxiety is a psychological response that usually occurs in preoperative abdominal surgery patients. One of the ways to handle anxiety is with non-pharmacological techniques in the form of the Benson and Dhikr methods. Objective: To determine the effect of the combination of the Benson and Dhikr methods on anxiety levels in preoperative abdominal surgery patients at RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental research type with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample of this study consisted of 32 preoperative abdominal surgery patients with anxiety at RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. Results: After carrying out the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the results obtained a significance of 0,000 (p-value<0,05). Conclusions: There is a combined effect of the Benson and Dhikr methods on the level of anxiety in preoperative abdominal surgery patients at RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta.
Factors Influencing Success Rate of Referral for Asphyxiated Newborns Before and After Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) Training Yurico, Ariq Azky Yurico; -, Adhie Nur Radityo; Putri Sekar Wiyati; Dimas Tri Anantyo
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.04.02.10

Abstract

Introduction: Referral for asphyxia newborns is the process of transferring newborns with difficult breathing conditions from one health facility to another. Emergency management of asphyxia newborns must be handled properly; one of the examples is taught in a Helping Babies Breath (HBB) training. Other factors that influence the determinants of referral are positive-pressure ventilation action, the state of hypothermia, and the duration of referral. Methods: The research design used in this study was cross-sectional. The samples were collected by purposive sampling from January 2019 to December 2020 from the medical records of Puskesmas Kabupaten Grobogan. Results: There was no significant association between the success rate of referral for asphyxia newborns and the Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) training (p=0.213). Before the HBB was implemented, there was no significant association between the incident and positive-pressure ventilation action (p = 0.092). Still, there was a significant association between the incidence of hypothermia (p=<0.001) and referral duration (p=0.011). After the HBB was implemented, there was no significant association between the incident with positive-pressure ventilation action (p=0.758) and the duration of the referral (p=0.2). Still, there was a significant association with the incidence of hypothermia (p=0.002). Conclusion: There is a significant association between the success rate of referral of asphyxia newborns and hypothermia before and after the HBB Program was implemented and the duration of referrals before the HBB Program was implemented.
Assessment of Nutrition Screening Tools in Pediatric Oncology: A Systematic Review Farlina, Mutia; Mansur, Arif Rohman; Sari, Ira Mulya; Herien, Yelly; Deswita; Neherta, Meri; Sukma, Nadila Permata
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.01

Abstract

Introduction: The global prevalence of children with cancer continues to increase, reaching 186.6 per 1 million children aged 0-19 years. Children with cancer face challenges in fulfilling nutrition due to increased energy needs due to disease and treatment side effects. Nutritional assessment using nutrition screening tools is currently highly variable and varies across health institutions. This study aims to critically describe the assessment of nutritional screening tools in ensuring suitability and sensitivity as well as advantages and disadvantages in identifying the nutritional needs of children with cancer. Methods: PRISMA was used as a guide in preparing a systematic literature review based on inclusion criteria to determine research articles, search strategies, and research findings. Databases used in this study included Pubmed and Science Direct. Results: The use of appropriate nutrition screening tools is essential for assessing the nutritional status of pediatric patients with cancer. Appropriate nutrition screening tools have a positive impact on the nutritional fulfillment of children with cancer. There are five different nutrition screening tools in assessing the sensitivity of nutrition screening tools in children with cancer and their advantages and disadvantages. The sensitivity of the Screening Tool for Childhood Cancer (SCAN) and the Pediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score (PYMS) was highly accurate in correctly identifying children with cancer at risk of malnutrition. Conclusions: This finding is expected to be a recommendation for health workers in choosing the right nutrition screening tool to monitor the nutritional status of pediatric patients with cancer during treatment.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation Reduces Blood Pressure in Older Adults with Hypertension Anggraini, Ria; Poppy Farasari; Triana Maharani
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.03

Abstract

Introduction: The physiological aging process in older adults may lead to various disturbances in the cardiovascular system, including hypertension. One approach to controlling blood pressure is through progressive muscle relaxation therapy. This study aimed to investigate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on blood pressure in older adults with hypertension at the Social Service Unit for Older Adults in Blitar and Nursing Home in Tulungagung in 2023. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pre-post test design. The population consisted of all older adults with hypertension at the research site in 2023, totaling 80 individuals. Purposive sampling was used to recruit the samples of 39 participants. Observation sheets and a sphygmomanometer were utilized for data collection. Result: The results showed that before receiving progressive muscle relaxation therapy, most participants had stage-1 hypertension, with 23 participants (59%), and stage-2 hypertension, with 16 participants (41%). After the therapy, the majority of participants were included in the stage-1 hypertension category, with 26 participants (67%), and prehypertension, with 5 participants (13%). The Wilcoxon test showed a significant value of ρ = 0.000 < α = (0.05), indicating the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on blood pressure. This means that regular therapy sessions may lead to better blood pressure control in hypertensive patients. Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can increase endorphin hormone production and reduce stress levels, thereby stabilizing blood pressure.

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