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Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal
Published by Future Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27228274     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.11594/banrj
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Study on fundamentals of nursing. Development of nursing education. Clinical research on medical surgical nursing, critical care nursing, emergency nursing, maternity nursing, and pediatric nursing. Management in nursing. Dissemination of community health research on geriatric, family, and community nursing. Application of holistic and complementary care in nursing. Mental health nursing study. Health Communication/ Therapeutic Communication in Nursing
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 67 Documents
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The Impact of Transparent Dressings on Phlebitis Incidence in Pediatric Intra Venous Therapy Dwijayanti, Ni Kadek Rai; Resiyanthi, Ni Komang Ayu; Yanti, Ni Luh Gede Puspita; Arwidiana , Dewa Putu
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.05

Abstract

Introduction: Hospitalization can be a traumatic experience for both children and their parents. During the hospitalization process, procedures such as installing an IV drip can lead to phlebitis infection. To prevent phlebitis, nurses often use transparent dressings when installing a child's IV. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of transparent dressings and the incidence of phlebitis during pediatric IV drips. Methods: This study employed a descriptive correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The total sample consisted of 40 individuals selected through accidental sampling. Data collection tools included questionnaires and observation sheets. Results: Among the 40 respondents, transparent dressings were used 100% of the time, and the incidence of phlebitis was observed in 2 respondents (5%). The results of the Spearman Rank analysis test showed a p-value of 0.288, indicating no significant relationship between the use of transparent dressings and the incidence of phlebitis in children's IV installations. The Spearman correlation coefficient between the use of transparent dressings and the incidence of phlebitis was 0.172, suggesting a very weak correlation. Discussion: Many factors can contribute to the development of phlebitis. While the use of transparent dressings can help nurses observe and detect signs of phlebitis more easily, this study found no significant correlation between their use and the incidence of phlebitis. However, transparent dressings can still be beneficial for early detection and intervention.
Stunting Knowledge and Attitudes among Adolescents in Banjar Pande, Sayan Village, Ubud, Gianyar: The Effect of Structured Education Komalasari, Ni Luh Putu Ratih; Oktaviani, Ni Putu Wiwik; Trisnadewi, Ni Wayan; Adiputra, I Made Sudarma; Wahyudi, Hendro
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.06

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that remains a major threat to the quality of human resources. One of the efforts to break the stunting cycle is through the active role of youth. However, many adolescents are still unaware of stunting, so it is necessary to increase adolescent knowledge by providing structured education. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of structured education on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about stunting. Methods: This study is pre-experimental research with a pretest-posttest one-group design. The sample size was 34 people, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Structured education was provided through modules and video media three times, conducted once a week for 45 minutes. Results: The results of the study showed that the average pretest score for adolescents' knowledge was 11.97, and the posttest score was 16.26. The average pretest score for adolescents' attitudes was 37.68, and the posttest score was 55.21. The results of the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test for knowledge showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, and for attitudes, it also showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that there was an effect of structured education on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about stunting. Conclusion: Structured education using modules and video media is an effective method to convey messages in an understandable and engaging way, enabling the target audience to learn the material well, increasing adolescents' knowledge about stunting and encouraging the formation of positive attitudes.
The Correlation between Rooming-in and the Level of Independence of Postpartum Mothers in Caring for Newborns in the Inpatient Room of RSU Bali Royal Agustini, IGA Ratih; Prihandini, Claudia Wuri; Siwi, Ni Luh
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.07

Abstract

Introduction: Rooming-in, or co-hospitalisation, is designed to teach postpartum mothers how to independently care for their newborns, recognise their babies' responses, and establish a strong bond. This approach is particularly crucial for mothers who exclusively breastfeed. This study aimed to determine the correlation between rooming-in and the level of independence of postpartum mothers in caring for their newborns at RSU Bali Royal, emphasising the importance of health education regarding postnatal care. Methods: This quantitative study employed an observational, analytical, and descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample comprised all postpartum mothers who gave birth at Bali Royal General Hospital and met the inclusion criteria. A total of 92 respondents were included. Data were collected using a detailed questionnaire and analysed using the Spearman Rank Test. Results: The study found that 53.3% of the respondents required assistance in caring for their newborns. The correlation value of 0.784 indicated a strong relationship between rooming-in and the level of independence of postpartum mothers. Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between rooming-in and the independence level of postpartum mothers in caring for newborns at RSU Bali Royal. Promoting rooming-in practices can significantly enhance the independence of postpartum mothers.
The Impact of Hegu Point (LI4) Acupressure Therapy and Warm Compress on Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhea) in Middle School Students Agustini, IGA Ratih; Nilawati, Ni Kadek Ayu; Purwaningsih, Ni Komang
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.08

Abstract

Introduction: Menstruation often leads to disturbances in women, with menstrual pain, or dysmenorrhea, being a common issue that affects daily activities. Non-pharmacological therapies like acupressure and warm compresses are considered safe and effective in managing dysmenorrhea. This study examines the effect of Hegu Point (LI4) acupressure therapy combined with warm compresses on menstrual pain in students at SMP Wisata Denpasar. Methods: This quantitative study employed a pre-experimental, one-group pre-test, and post-test design. The sample size was 52 students, selected through purposive sampling. The intervention involved applying a warm compress and acupressure at the Hegu point (LI4). Pain levels were measured using an observation sheet for pain scales, and the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank test. Results: After the intervention, menstrual pain significantly decreased. Before the intervention, 57.7% of the students experienced moderate pain. After the intervention, 53.8% reported mild pain. The Wilcoxon test yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant effect. Conclusion: In students, Hegu Point (LI4) acupressure therapy combined with a warm compress significantly reduces menstrual pain. Healthcare providers should educate students about these non-pharmacological therapies for managing dysmenorrhea.
Combinination Essential Ginger Oil and Acupressure Relaxation Techniques to Nausea and Vomiting Lisnawati, Ketut; Wati, Ni Made Nopita; Ni Luh Putu Thrisna Dewi; A.A Sri Sanjiwani
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.04

Abstract

Introduction: Nausea and vomiting are effects of chemotherapy that can decrease in the health condition of cancer patients. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of essential ginger oil therapy and acupuncture relaxation techniques on nausea and vomiting in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods: This research used a quasi-experimental design. The population of this study was 124 adults undergoing chemotherapy. Sampling used purpose-based sampling with a sample size of 34 respondents (17 people in the treatment group and 17 people in the control group). Nausea and vomiting were measured using the Rhodes Index Nausea, Vomitting and Retching instrument. Results: The study results showed that before receiving the intervention, the intervention group's nausea and vomiting score averaged around a score of 6, in the control group the mean score was around 6. After the intervention, the nausea and vomiting score of the intervention group was 2, in the control group 10. The Wilcoxon test showed a significant value (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The combination of essential ginger oil and Acupressure relaxation techniques helped to reduce nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy in cancer patients. This means that an intervention given regularly can educe nausea and vomiting. Oncology nurses could give recommendation to the hospital to provide this intervention to the chemotherapy patients.
Experiences of Pregnant Women Undergoing Prenatal Gentle Yoga at Griya Kamini Gianyar Dharma, I Dewa Gede Candra; Citrawati, Ni Ketut
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.02.01

Abstract

During pregnancy, most women experience psychological and emotional changes, and it is not uncommon for a mother to feel worried about potential problems. Concerns may include the possibility of losing her beauty or the baby being abnormal. Prenatal gentle yoga, a modification of prenatal yoga with a gentle birth approach, is offered at Griya Kamini Gianyar. This practice involves deep yoga therapy to support a healthy and fit pregnancy and labor. This study aimed to understand the experiences of pregnant mothers undergoing Prenatal Gentle Yoga at Griya Kamini Gianyar. The research design used in this study employs a qualitative interpretative method to understand the real experiences of pregnant women undergoing Prenatal Gentle Yoga Therapy at Griya Kamini Gianyar. The research results identified seven major themes: Positive Anticipation, Stress Management, Hope for Socializing, Connecting with Babies, Fitness and Flexibility, Professional Instructor Attitudes, and Managing Pain and Discomfort. The overarching theme identified is Stress Management, indicating that Prenatal Gentle Yoga is practiced by pregnant mothers to manage their emotions and ensure a smooth birth. Overall, yoga can be a valuable tool for pregnant mothers to manage pain and discomfort. With a careful and thoughtful approach, yoga can help pregnant mothers experience a more comfortable pregnancy, both physically and mentally.
Nursing Ethics in Risk Management Ni Made, Ratih Comala Dewi; Ni Komang , Sri Wahyuni; I Made , Yudi Wahyu; Putu , Cintariasih; Kadek , Sri Wahyuni Dewi; Luh Gde , Nita Sri Wahyuningsih
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.02.03

Abstract

Introduction: Hospitals are obliged to carry out health services that are quality, safe, effective, anti-discrimination, and always prioritize patient safety. Risk management is closely related to the implementation of patient safety in hospitals and has an impact on achieving hospital quality. From an ethical perspective, the value of trust is a prerequisite for success-ful risk management. This value is related to safety culture because it refers to physical safety, psychological safety, and cultural safety. The purpose of this writing is to find out and provide information about nursing ethics in risk management, especially related to patient safety.Methods: The method of free exploration and also the approach of journals, laws and regulations of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The data sources used three journal databases: ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Keywords in this literature review are adjust-ed to Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) which consists of “nursing ethics” AND “patient safety” AND “risk management”. Several inclusion criteria were set to obtain eligible articles: published between 2014 and 2024, and written in English or Bahasa. Result: This report presents an explanation of risk management related to patient safety. In the implementation of patient safety programs, one of them is the aspect of nursing ethics that is closely related to patient safety.Conclussion : Patient safety is multidimensional and is the ultimate goal of the healthcare system, which is to ensure the quality and safety of services, it is necessary to have structured policies and processes to pro-mote a shared safety environment.
Study of Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics, Pharmacokinetics and Toxicity Prediction: Compounds from Nigella sativa Linn, Andrographis paniculata Nees, and Propolis as Inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Growth Asarini; Abdillah, Syamsudin; Sani, Yulvian; Alam, Gemini
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.02.02

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by *Mycobacterium tuberculosis*, and Multiple Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) arises from resistance to first-line treatments like Rifampicin and Isoniazid. Since current TB medications have been used for over four decades, discovering new drug candidates is critical. This research focuses on herbal compounds—Black cumin (*Nigella sativa*), Sambiloto (*Andrographis paniculata*), and propolis—as potential inhibitors of *M. tuberculosis* by targeting DHFR. The objective of the study is to predict the activity of these herbal compounds prior to in vitro and in vivo testing. Methods: This study employed computational tools, including Molegro Virtual Docking (MVD) and Molecular Dynamics (MD), to assess the interactions of the herbal compounds with DHFR (PDB ID: 2CIG). Pharmacokinetic predictions were also conducted to evaluate the absorption and toxicity of the compounds. Results: Molecular docking and MD simulations indicated that Andrographolide, Thymoquinone, and Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester effectively inhibited the growth of *M. tuberculosis*. The analysis revealed favorable binding interactions and conformational changes in DHFR, with significant activity observed for Thymoquinone. Conclusion: This study suggests that Andrographolide, Thymoquinone, and Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester may serve as promising candidates for further development as anti-tuberculosis drugs. Subsequent in vitro and in vivo studies are warranted to validate their therapeutic potential.
The Effect of Tui Na Massage on Sleep Quality of 4-5 Years Old Toddlers in an Efforts to Prevent Stunting in Banjar Kawan, Bangli Bella Krisna Pramitha; Ni Luh Gede Intan Saraswati; Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani; Ni Komang Ayu Resiyanthi
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.02.04

Abstract

Introduction: One factor that can contribute to stunting is poor sleep quality in children. This is due to the disruption of the growth hormone process, which can lead to shorter stature. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of Tui Na massage on the sleep quality of toddlers aged 4 to 5 years.Method: This research employed a quantitative pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test structure. It involved 34 respondents, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Tui Na massage was the intervention applied. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire was used to measure sleep quality.Results: Before the Tui Na massage, the majority of toddlers had sleep quality categorized as poor, with 16 respondents (47.1%). After six consecutive days of Tui Na massage, the toddlers' sleep quality im-proved, with 24 respondents (70.6%) showing better sleep quality. Da-ta analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test yielded an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value of -4.969 with a p-value of 0.000, indicating a statisti-cally significant effect of Tui Na massage on the sleep quality of toddlers in efforts to prevent stunting in Banjar Kawan, Bangli.Discussion: Good quality sleep in toddlers is essential for support-ing optimal growth and development, which can help reduce the risk of stunting.
Examining the Use of Smartphone Apps for Bridging Theory and Practice in Nursing Education: A Systematic Review Herien, Yelly; Mansur, Arif Rohman; Sari, Ira Mulya; Farlina, Mutia
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.02.05

Abstract

The use of smartphone apps or mobile applications has been widely adopted in medical and nursing practices across hospital, health center, and community settings. However, from an academic perspective, par-ticularly in terms of clinical skill proficiency, their use remains limited. This study aimed to systematically synthesize the available literature on smartphone applications and their specific features that can enhance knowledge (theory) and skills (laboratory practice) in undergraduate nursing education. The research findings could serve as the basis for de-veloping the KesPro-P app for laboratory practice in reproductive health nursing at Universitas Andalas. A computerized search was conducted using the ScienceDirect, PubMed, and EBSCOhost databases to identify relevant primary studies published between 2013 and 2023. A total of 10 eligible studies were identified from 431 potentially relevant articles. Six applications were found to be suitable for laboratory practice as they include standard nursing practice procedures. Seven applications were shown to assess changes in students' knowledge, skills, satisfaction, and confidence levels in clinical skills. In almost all of these aspects, smartphone applications scored higher compared to conventional learn-ing methods. By focusing on specific content and incorporating case stud-ies that closely resemble real-world scenarios, the use of smartphone applications proves to be highly effective in helping nursing students de-velop practical and theoretical competencies.

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