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INDONESIA
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
Published by Yayasan Pena Cendekia Insani
ISSN : 27985377     EISSN : 27985156     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science (IJCSS) is an International Journal covering various social science fields, including culture, sociology, communication, politics, and information literacy. All articles submitted in the English language.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 375 Documents
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LEGAL PROTECTION FOR WORKERS GIG ECONOMY IN THE PLATFORM ECONOMY ERA M. Alif Sannah Nurul Iqbal; Abdul Rokhim; Nofi Sri Utami
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1084

Abstract

This research focuses on a juridical analysis of the conformity of Indonesia's labor law framework in providing protection for workers in the gig economy sector, particularly those working through digital platforms. The method used is normative juridical research with a legislative approach and literature study on legal literature, international reports, and relevant jurisprudence. The research results show that Indonesian labor regulations, such as Law Number 13 of 2003 and the Job Creation Law, have not been able to reach new forms of work relationships that are flexible but have a structural dependency on platform companies. The absence of formal legal recognition for digital workers has created a void in social and employment protections, and has strengthened the dominant position of corporations through opaque algorithmic regulations. The implications of these findings underscore the importance of reformulating labor laws to be more adaptive, substantive, and contextual, in order to ensure distributive justice and the rights of digital workers in the era of technology-based economies.
CRIMINAL SANCTIONS AGAINST CHILD OFFENDERS REPEAT OFFENSE Moh. Haizul Ma’aly; Rahmatul Hidayati; Budi Parmono
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1085

Abstract

This research focuses on the ambiguity of legal norms related to recidivism in the juvenile justice system in Indonesia, particularly within the framework of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (UU SPPA). This research uses a normative juridical approach with conceptual analysis methods and a statute approach, supported by empirical data from five case studies of recidivist juvenile cases tried at the District Court "X" during the period 2022–2024. The research findings indicate that the absence of explicit norms regarding juvenile recidivism leads to disparities in sentencing, weak legal certainty, and potential violations of the principle of child protection. This research recommends the need to reformulate the SPPA Law to include substantive provisions regarding recidivism, as well as harmonization with the National Draft Criminal Code which has systematically included the definition of recidivism. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of a more responsive and consistent legal reform in ensuring justice for children in conflict with the law
THE POSITION OF SEPARATE CREDITOR HOLDERS OF THIRD-PARTY COLLATERAL IN EXECUTING COLLATERAL OBJECTS DURING INSOLVENCY Moh. Harish Mubrizul Haq; Budi Parmono; Rahmatul Hidayati
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1086

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal position of preferential creditors regarding collateral owned by third parties (guarantor) within the bankruptcy system in Indonesia, using a normative juridical approach and case studies of commercial court rulings. In practice, there is often inconsistency between legal norms and their application, especially when the curator includes third-party collateral in the bankruptcy estate without a valid legal basis. Based on Articles 55 and 56 of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (UUK-PKPU), a separatis creditor has an execution right that can still be carried out independently, even if the debtor is declared bankrupt. These rights are protected by the principles of droit de préférence, droit de suite, and the accessory principle in the theory of property security. This research also shows that the curator does not have the legal authority to determine the ownership status of the collateral object, which should be determined by the court. Protection of third-party property rights is guaranteed by the theory of property protection and the constitution. Therefore, consistency in the application of law, technical guidelines, and stable jurisprudence is necessary to ensure legal certainty, justice, and balanced protection of the rights of all parties in the bankruptcy process.
ACTIVATING ISLAMIC CULTURAL HISTORY LEARNING THROUGH DOCUMENTARY FILMS IN CLASS VIII MTs ZIA SALSABILA Gultom, Amalia Nurhanisah; Zulham
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1088

Abstract

This study aims to activate the learning of Islamic Cultural History (SKI) through the use of documentary films in the eighth-grade class at MTs Zia Salsabila. The background of this research is the low interest and participation of students in SKI learning, which tends to be monotonous and dominated by lecture-based methods. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation involving teachers, students, and the vice principal. The findings indicate that the use of documentary films has a positive impact on student engagement, material comprehension, and the quality of classroom interaction. Students became more enthusiastic, actively participated in discussions, and found it easier to understand historical contexts through the visualization of events and figures. Documentary films serve not only as a learning aid but also as a strategic approach that aligns with the characteristics of 21st-century learners. With proper teacher guidance, this medium has proven effective in creating contextual, enjoyable, and meaningful learning experiences.
TEACHER CREATIVITY IN DESIGNING FIQH LEARNING MEDIA AT MTs AL-WASHLIYAH TANJUNG HALOBAN LABUHANBATU Riswan; Zulham
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1089

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low creativity of teachers in the 21st century. This is seen from the issues and realities that exist in the field. From the quality of the learning process carried out, students are sometimes filled with boredom to learn, due to the lack of strategies, methods, and learning media used by teachers. From this problem, the author is interested in conducting research on teacher creativity in the learning process. This study aims to determine teacher creativity in the Jurisprudence learning process at MTsS Al-Washliyah Tanjung Haloban and the supporting and inhibiting factors for teacher creativity in the Jurisprudence learning process. This research uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this research are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that teacher creativity in the Fikih learning process is quite good, because Fikih teachers are able to: design, design and prepare teaching materials/lesson materials, manage classes, utilize and manage time well, use several learning methods, use learning media, and carry out learning evaluations appropriately. Teacher creativity in the Fikih learning process is influenced by several supporting factors, namely (1) Continuous Guidance and Training (2) The teacher's ability to optimize the facilities and infrastructure in the school properly; (3) Maximum Support from the School (4) Conducive environmental conditions, meaning that the school environment is safe away from the noise of the city, and has a comfortable classroom.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING WORDWALL MEDIA IN TEACHING ISLAMIC CULTURAL HISTORY AT MTs YAPDI MEDAN Hafis, Bilal; Zulham
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1090

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Wordwall media in improving students' learning outcomes in the subject of Islamic Cultural History (SKI) at MTs YAPDI Medan. Using a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative and qualitative analysis, the research involved pretest and posttest assessments as well as student questionnaires. The results show a significant increase in student learning outcomes, with an average N-Gain score of 0.75, categorized as high. In addition, students responded positively to the use of Wordwall, showing increased motivation, engagement, social interaction, and creativity in the learning process. Wordwall proved to be an effective and engaging digital learning tool, helping students better understand historical material through interactive activities. The study concludes that Wordwall is a highly effective medium for teaching SKI and is recommended for broader application in Islamic education.
ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION COST CALCULATION USING THE VARIABLE COSTING METHOD AT PT. SUMBER TANI AGUNG (PKS SABUNGAN) Nasution, Ferdi Dermawan; Marliyah, Marliyah; Lubis, Fauzi Arif
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1075

Abstract

PT Sumber Tani Agung Resources has implemented a systematic financial recording system as a commitment to accountability and transparency. However, the researcher's observations indicate that production cost reports have not yet classified costs in detail, particularly in separating fixed and variable costs. This study aims to analyze the calculation of the cost of goods manufactured (COGS) using the Variable Costing method as an alternative to the company's current method. The study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach through observation, interviews, and document studies at PT Sumber Tani Agung (PKS Sabungan). The results show that the COGS calculated using the company's method is higher than the Variable Costing method. This difference is caused by the company's treatment of fixed overhead costs, which are included entirely in COGS, while the Variable Costing method only considers variable costs as a component of production. The difference in value between the two methods is Rp 14,017,007.00 per month, which can affect the accuracy of selling price determination and profit planning. These findings emphasize the importance of implementing appropriate cost accounting principles to support effective managerial decision-making. This study provides practical contributions for companies in evaluating COGS calculation strategies as well as academic implications in managerial accounting studies.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTORS IN THE RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS OFFICE (KUA) OF PANDAN DISTRICT, CENTRAL TAPANULI REGENCY IN NON-FORMAL EDUCATION Suwanto; Arsyad, Junaidi; Titin Sumanti, Solihah
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1083

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role   of Islamic Religious Extension Workers in the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Pandan District, Central Tapanuli Regency in Non-Formal Education. Then analyze the concept of Non-Formal Education carried out by the Islamic Religious Extension Division of KUA, Pandan District, Central Tapanuli Regency and analyze  how the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Role of Islamic Religious Extension Officers in KUA, Pandan District, Central Tapanuli Regency in Non-Formal Education. The type of research is qualitative with reduction analysis, presentation and data verification techniques. The results of the study include : first; the role of Islamic religious extension workers in KUA Pandan District shows that Islamic religious extension workers play a role in fostering religion in the al-barakah taklim council. Second; The roles carried out are as educators (Muaddib) and as information straighteners (Musaddin). The concept of non-formal education carried out by the field of religious extension science KUA Pandan District, Central Tapanuli Regency, there are three methods that religious extension workers do, namely the lecture method, the story method and the educational method. Third; The supporting and inhibiting factor of the role of Islamic religious extension workers in KUA, Pandan District, Central Tapanuli Regency in non-formal education is the supporting factor with the activities of the Al-Barakah Circle taklim council getting good support and appreciation from the Kalangan Village apparatus
SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF THE MEANING OF FATHERLESS IN THE LYRICS OF THE SONG “NINA” BY .FEAST Sinaga, Siti Azzahra; Rozi, Fakhrur
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1087

Abstract

This study aims to examine the representation of the meaning of “fatherless” in the lyrics of the song “Nina” by the Indonesian music group .Feast using Roland Barthes’ semiotic analysis approach. The focus of this study is to identify linguistic and symbolic signs that reflect the experience of losing a father figure, both physically and emotionally. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis with a three-level semiotic approach: denotation, connotation, and myth. The primary data in the form of the lyrics of the song “Nina” are analyzed based on Barthes’ sign system to reveal the social construction and ideology contained in the musical text. The results of the analysis show that the song lyrics convey the reality of fatherlessness as a complex personal experience and imply a critique of patriarchal norms and modern family structures. These findings enrich the body of cultural communication studies, particularly in understanding how popular music functions as a representational space for sensitive social issues. This study contributes to connecting semiotic studies with contemporary social issues in the context of Indonesian music culture.
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF FURNITURE MSMES IN PASURUAN CITY WITH SOAR APPROACH TO IMPROVE COMPETITIVENESS AND SUSTAINABILITY Maharani Ulya Fadhilah; Jeni Susyanti; Supriyanto
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1091

Abstract

This research aims to formulate a development strategy for furniture MSMEs in Pasuruan City using the SOAR (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) approach. The main problems faced are the low utilization of digital marketing and the lack of understanding of business actors on the principles of sustainability. The method used is descriptive qualitative with case studies, through observation, interviews, and documentation of MSME actors and stakeholders. The results showed that the strengths of furniture MSMEs lie in product uniqueness, local artisan skills, and availability of raw materials. Strategic opportunities include the trend of digitalization and the increasing demand for environmentally friendly local products. Business aspirations include increasing production capacity, business regeneration, and market expansion. The proposed strategies include digital marketing training, management assistance, and collaboration with educational institutions. The concrete results expected from the implementation of this strategy are an increase in sales volume by 20-30% in the medium term, increased product competitiveness through quality certification and innovative designs, and the formation of a collaborative ecosystem between furniture businesses in Pasuruan City. This research concludes that the SOAR approach is able to provide constructive and realistic strategic direction in the development of furniture MSMEs in a sustainable manner by integrating internal potential and external opportunities synergistically.

Page 23 of 38 | Total Record : 375

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