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INDONESIA
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
Published by Yayasan Pena Cendekia Insani
ISSN : 27985377     EISSN : 27985156     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science (IJCSS) is an International Journal covering various social science fields, including culture, sociology, communication, politics, and information literacy. All articles submitted in the English language.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 375 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF SHARIAH BANKING PERFORMANCE IN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS IN 2022-2023: SHARIA MAQASHID INDEX AND SUSTAINABLE FINANCE PERSPECTIVE Maulana, Irsyad; Nasution, Muhammad Syukri Albani; Sugianto
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1069

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) assess the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) and Sharia Business Units (UUS) within Regional Development Banks (BPD) in Indonesia during 2022–2023 through the lens of the Sharia Maqasid Index (SMI); (2) evaluate their performance from the perspective of Sustainable Finance; and (3) compare the performance of BUS and UUS based on both analytical frameworks. A quantitative-descriptive method was employed, utilizing a document study approach. Data were collected from the annual reports of BUS and UUS at BPDs during the 2022–2023 period and analyzed using SMI indicators and Sustainable Finance principles. A weighted scoring and ranking technique based on Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) was applied to measure performance. The findings reveal that BUS and UUS experienced significant improvement in SMI performance, particularly in the dimensions of education (tahdz?b al-fard) and socio-economic contribution (jalb al-ma?la?ah). Banks such as NTB Syariah and Aceh Syariah excelled in maq??id based financing and zakat distribution, while UUS in Central Java and Nagari demonstrated strength in educational initiatives and social justice. In terms of Sustainable Finance, all banks fulfilled the four key indicators sustainable development, green economy, social responsibility, and separate sustainability reporting. However, most reports remained descriptive and lacked impact-based metrics. Overall, BUS exhibited stronger performance than UUS in integrating both maq??id principles and sustainability practices. These results highlight the need to strengthen performance evaluation frameworks grounded in Sharia values and sustainability to support the transformation of Islamic regional banks into inclusive and impactful institutions.
EXCELLENT SERVICE IN INCREASING STUDENT SATISFACTION WITH ACADEMIC SERVICES Fikri Sholehuddin SN, Abdullah; Muhammad Fadhli; Yahfizham
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i1.1072

Abstract

This study seeks to ascertain the impact of superior service on student satisfaction with academic services, evaluated through five dimensions: physical appearance, responsiveness, reliability, empathy, and assurance. Data collection involved interviews, focus group discussions, observations, and documentation, followed by analysis through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion formulation. The research findings suggest that academic services at FITK UIN SU are typically effective and of excellent quality across all dimensions. Nonetheless, the physical appearance elements remain inadequate, including diminutive projectors, sluggish internet connectivity, inadequate air conditioning, compromised seating, and classroom capacity that fails to accommodate the student population. Nonetheless, the amenities for the postgraduate courses are more sufficient. These findings underscore the necessity for enhancements in buildings and infrastructure to bolster academic services. This research offers both theoretical and practical insights into educational policy, namely in primary services aimed at improving student happiness.
STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN THE TRANSPORTATION SERVICES OF ARMOR GROUP MALANG Alfin Aulia Rachman; Abdul Khodir Djaelani; Pardiman
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1073

Abstract

Conflicts between extractive companies—particularly in the mining and palm oil sectors—and local communities in Indonesia represent a complex and enduring structural phenomenon. This study aims to identify and map scientific trends related to conflict management strategies in this context through a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database using selected keywords, covering publications from 2000 to 2024. The analysis was conducted using VOSviewer software, focusing on keyword mapping, publication productivity, and networks of author and institutional collaboration. The results revealed three major clusters in the literature: (1) social conflict and conflict management models, (2) sustainability dimensions and corporate social responsibility (CSR), and (3) stakeholder engagement and governance complexity. These findings underscore the importance of a multidimensional approach to understanding conflicts in the extractive sector and highlight a shift in academic focus toward community participation and value-based conflict resolution models. This study contributes to the mapping of scientific knowledge and offers strategic references for policymakers and industry practitioners in designing fair and sustainable conflict resolution approaches.
UTILIZATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY, LOCAL WISDOM, ECONOMIC LITERACY AND ITS IMPACT ON STUDENT BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN THE DIGITAL Manongko, Allen A. CH; Afnita, Vinda; Hutahaean, Lidia Aprileny
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i1.1074

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Digital Technology Utilization, Local Wisdom Integration, and Economic Literacy on Student Business Performance (UMKM). The background of the study is rooted in the importance of strengthening student entrepreneurship in the digital era and local-based context, especially in facing market competition and the need to adapt to technological advances and cultural values. The research employed a quantitative approach with an associative design. The sample consisted of 40 student entrepreneurs from the Economic Education Department at FEB UNIMA, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using simple and multiple linear regression. The results indicate that each independent variable (X1, X2, and X3) has a positive and significant effect on student business performance when tested separately. However, in the multiple regression model, although the overall model is statistically significant, the individual effects of each variable are not significant. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.297 indicates that the three variables combined explain 29.7% of the variance in student business performance. This study recommends a synergistic strategy combining digitalization, local culture preservation, and improved economic literacy to support the sustainable development of student-run UMKM.
MULTICULTURAL DYNAMICS IN THE ELECTION OF A NON-MUSLIM VILLAGE HEAD IN A MUSLIM-MAJORITY COMMUNITY: A CASE STUDY IN PERGUROAN VILLAGE, BANGUN PURBA SUBDISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY Dede Khairani; Ahmad Darlis; Akmal Shah; Muhammad Syawal Karo-karo
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1076

Abstract

This study aims to examine the multicultural dynamics that emerge in the election process of a non-Muslim village head within a Muslim-majority community, using a case study of Perguroan Village, Bangun Purba Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency. The main focus of this research is to explore how social interactions, tolerance, and local democratic practices are carried out in a context of religious diversity that holds the potential for tension. The research employs a qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that, despite the potential for resistance based on religious identity, the community of Perguroan Village exhibits a high level of acceptance toward a non-Muslim village head. This is made possible by the strong presence of local values such as gotong royong (mutual cooperation), respect for differences, and a long-standing history of interfaith coexistence. This study affirms that multicultural practices at the local level can function harmoniously when supported by an inclusive culture and leadership that is capable of bridging differences.
COMPARISON OF THE DHIKR THE SAMMANIYAH AND NAQSABANDIYAH ORDERS IN MEDAN CITY Yudha Ritonga, Ahmad; Wahyu Wiji Utomo
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1078

Abstract

Dhikr as the core of spiritual teachings and practices in Sufi orders, especially the Sammaniyah and Naqsabandiyah orders which are rapidly developing in Medan City. This study aims to compare the procedures, meanings, and socio-spiritual implications of the dhikr of the two orders, considering the fundamental differences between the dhikr jahr (loud) which is the characteristic of Sammaniyah and the dhikr khafi (silent) which is the identity of Naqsabandiyah. The research method used is a qualitative approach with field research and comparative studies, where data are collected through observation, interviews with mursyid and congregation in the field. The results of the study show that the Sammaniyah Order in Medan emphasizes dhikr jahr in congregation with the accompaniment of ratib, qasidah, and elements of body movement that create a dynamic spiritual atmosphere, while the Naqsabandiyah Order emphasizes dhikr khafi which is carried out individually or in small groups in a quiet and contemplative atmosphere. Both orders equally emphasize external and internal manners, as well as consistency in dhikr as a way of cleansing the soul and forming spiritual character. Where here we will find out how we can do dhikr for everyday life by knowing the dhikr in a congregation. The differences in dhikr methods create diversity in Sufism traditions but enrich Muslims' faith in Allah SWT.
THE POLITICAL IMAGING OF BOBBY AFIF NASUTION ON SOCIAL MEDIA IN WINNING THE 2024 NORTH SUMATRA GUBERNATORIAL ELECTION Khairunnisa; Anang Anas Azhar
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1079

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the political image-building strategy employed by Bobby Afif Nasution through social media in his effort to win the 2024 North Sumatra gubernatorial election (Pilgub Sumut). Utilizing a qualitative approach, the research draws on data from observations of TikTok and Instagram content, interviews with active voters, and digital documentation collected during the campaign period. The analysis reveals that Bobby Nasution’s imaging strategy consists of four key aspects: personal branding, two-way interaction with the public, digital campaigning, and electability enhancement through positive narratives. This approach demonstrates the effective application of political and digital communication theories, evidenced by his consistent efforts to portray himself as a young, religious, and people-oriented leader. The strategy successfully shaped a positive public perception without employing negative narratives against political opponents, while strengthening emotional closeness with voters, particularly the younger generation. This study highlights the crucial role of social media as a primary channel for political communication in the context of modern electoral contests.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF QUR'AN CULTURE IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF QUR'AN READING IN STUDENTS MAS AL WASHLIYAH 22 TEMBUNG Dwi Afri Yani; As’ad
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1080

Abstract

In the current generation of young people, someone who cannot read and understand the Qur'an is a problem. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Qira'atul Qur'an culture in improving the quality of Al-Qur'an reading in students of MAS Al Washliyah 22 Tembung. Qualitative research uses a field approach or (field research). Qualitative research is conducted by collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. Furthermore, using data analysis techniques by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the Qira'atul Qur'an culture implemented through routine activities of reading and memorizing the Qur'an is effective in improving the quality of student reading. This study recommends the implementation of the Qira'atul Qur'an culture as an effective strategy in improving the quality of Al-Qur'an reading in educational institutions, by paying attention to teaching methods, teacher support, student motivation, and a supportive social environment.
THE EXECUTION OF GROUP COUNSELING FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN LOVE TO PRECLUDE SELF-HARM BEHAVIORS Nahda, Lathifatun; Abdurrahman
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1081

Abstract

Adolescence is a stage of development that is full of dynamics, both physically, emotionally, and socially. In this phase, adolescents begin to experience various significant changes, including feelings of falling in love. This feeling often brings joy, but can also cause confusion, anxiety, and emotional stress, especially for adolescent girls who tend to be more expressive in expressing emotions. In the object i am looking for 5 informants. The purpose of the research to be achieved is to help adolescent girls who are affected by self harm activities due to falling in love in the area where the author lives by conducting observations and with interviews first and group counseling and the research i use is by using descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the study showed that of the five informants, adolescent girls had carried out self harm activities due to falling in love because of their partners.
VALUES OF MORAL EDUCATION IN THE BOOK OF MANHAJ AT-TARBIYYAH AN-NABAWIYYAH LI AT-TIFLI BY MUHAMMAD NUR SUWAID Nasution, Nurhamimah; Azizah Hanum; Junaidi Arsyad
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i2.1082

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the moral values in the book Manhaj at-Tarbiyyah an-Nabawiyyah li a?-?ifli by Mu?ammad N?r Suwaid and its relevance to the present. The type of research is qualitative using a library research approach. The data analysis technique in this study is with content or content analysis techniques. The results of this study are divided into four parts : first; the role of parents in children's education, second; morals and children's devotion to parents, third; children's development in terms of faith, worship, society, morals, feelings, physical, intellectual, health, sexual education, and fourth; The method of education is a good example, the right time to provide guidance, be fair and equal to fellow children, fulfill children's rights, pray for children, buy toys, help children to do good and obey, don't reproach! Bringing stories, speaking directly, talking to children according to their intellectual capacity, dialogue, practical experience methods, teaching the personality of the Prophet, accompanying children, instilling joy and happiness into children's souls, instilling a spirit of constructive competition among fellow children and giving awards to the winners, motivating children, praise and flattery, motivating and frightening, fulfilling desires and satisfying children. Based on the researcher's analysis, the values of moral education in the book Manhaj at-Tarbiyyah an-Nabawiyyah li a?-?ifli by Mu?ammad N?r Suwaid are relevant to the current context.

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