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International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Published by Yayasan Pena Cendekia Insani
ISSN : 2798561X     EISSN : 27985172     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Health, Social,
Religion Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal considers submissions on any aspect of the health field across age groups and settings, these include: Capacity in public health systems and workforce Dentistry Environmental health Environmental Science Health Economic and Policy Studies Health law and ethics Health Professions Maternal and child health Medical Science Midwifes Nursing Public health nutrition Public health practice and impact Reproductive health Islamic and health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 183 Documents
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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SELF-REPORTED USER ACCEPTANCE AND PERCEIVED USEFULNESS OF SI-TELUR PETIS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Sinaga, Mei Rianita Elfrida; Indrayanti; Nainggolan, Santy Ercelina; Setyorini, Retno Heru; Sulistiyani; Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Khoirunnisa, Endang
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1455

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus are major contributors to global mortality. Mobile health (mHealth) applications are increasingly utilized for preventive efforts, yet research often prioritizes usability over actual effectiveness. Si-Telur Petis is a telenursing application developed in Indonesia to support behavioral modification and NCD prevention. This study explores factors influencing the effectiveness of Si-Telur Petis in preventing hypertension and diabetes mellitus. A total of 109 working-age individuals (15–59 years) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, participated in the study. Effectiveness was assessed using a validated 33-item questionnaire (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.957) based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), examining predisposing, enabling, reinforcing, system quality, safety, and satisfaction factors. Results show that employment status, enabling factors, system quality, safety, and satisfaction significantly affect effectiveness, with satisfaction emerging as the strongest predictor (?=0.867, p<0.001). These findings indicate that user satisfaction is the key determinant of Si-Telur Petis effectiveness, emphasizing the importance of user-centered design, reliable system quality, and robust security in mHealth adoption. Despite limitations in sample size and geographic scope, this study offers preliminary evidence supporting the broader implementation of digital nursing interventions.
SONGS FOR DISASTER PREPAREDNESS AND COMMUNITY RESILIENCE: A SCOPING REVIEW FOR DISASTER NURSING Runesi, Berliando Toro Betty; Amir, Fadjrianty Fadhilah; Annurrahman , Arif; Alim, Syahirul; Madyaningrum, Ema
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1458

Abstract

Disasters increasingly threatened global health and safety, yet preparedness efforts remained insufficient and reactive. Innovative and culturally relevant approaches such as songs had not been clearly integrated into disaster nursing. This scoping review aimed to map and syn the sized the existing evidence regarding the messages of songs in disaster preparedness and explore their potential contribution to disaster nursing practice. A literature search was conducted in December 2025 using MEDLINE (via EBSCOhost), Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Pro Quest databases. Inclusion criteria were original research articles in English, published between January 2020 and December 2025, discussing disaster-preparedness messages through songs. Twelve articles met the criteria, and thematic synthesis identified four major themes of songs: disaster education, collective memory, risk communication, and solidarity and resilience. The disaster-related messages conveyed through songs are relevant to communication and education in disaster nursing.
PURPLE SWEET POTATO EXTRACT ATTENUATES GENTAMICIN-INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY IN WISTAR RATS Lusiana, Evi; Theodorus; Putri, Khairunnisa Rizqika Amanda
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1474

Abstract

Purple sweet potato extract (Ipomoea batatas L.) has hepatoprotective potential due to its antioxidant properties. This study evaluated the effect of purple sweet potato extract (PSPE) on gentamicin-induced hepatotoxicity in male Wistar rats. Thirty rats were divided into five groups: negative control, positive control, and PSPE-treated groups receiving 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg body weight (BW). Hepatotoxicity was induced using gentamicin for seven days, followed by extract administration for fourteen days. Caspase-3 expression was analyzed using immunohistochemistry, while fibrosis was assessed using Masson’s Trichrome staining and METAVIR scoring. One-way ANOVA showed significant differences in Caspase-3 expression among groups (p ¡ 0.001). PSPE was associated with reduced Caspase-3 expression and attenuated hepatic fibrosis, with the strongest effect observed at 200 mg/kgBW. Histopathological evaluation showed predominantly METAVIR grade F0 fibrosis at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kgBW. These findings suggest potential hepatoprotective effects of PSPE in this preclinical model of gentamicin-inducedhepatotoxicity.
EFFECT OF 528 HZ SOLFEGGIO FREQUENCY MUSIC ON STRESS LEVELS AMONG SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS: A PRE-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Emilyani, Desty; Ningsih, Mira Utami; Purwana, Eka Rudy; Rusmini; Kurnia, Theresia Avila; Saskiyanti; Ramdantillah, Winda
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1477

Abstract

Academic stress is a major concern among adolescents, particularly during examinations. Accessible, low-cost, school-based interventions are needed. Objective: To explore the association between a single session of 528 Hz solfeggio frequency music and self-reported stress among twelfth-grade students. In a one-group pretest–posttest pilot study, 66 students with mild-to-moderate baseline stress (DASS-42 stress subscale: 15–25) listened to 30 minutes of 528 Hz piano instrumental music. Stress scores were measured immediately before and after the session and analysed using paired-sample t-tests. Mean stress scores decreased from 19.23±3.21 to 8.42±4.25, a mean reduction of 10.81 points (95% CI: 9.89–11.73; p < 0.001), with a very large effect size (Cohen’s d = 2.87). Moderate stress prevalence declined from 56.1% to 0%, and 87.9% of participants reached the normal stress range post-intervention. A single session of 528Hz music was associated with substantially lower self-reported stress and appears feasible as a school-based adjunctive strategy. However, the pre-experimental design precludes causal inference, and findings may reflect regression to the mean, expectancy, testing effects, or other confounders. Randomised controlled trials with active comparators, objective outcomes, and longer follow-up are required.
TRADITIONAL SELF-CARE THROUGH FAMILY MEDICINAL PLANTS (TOGA): A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY OF COMMUNITY HEALTH PRACTICES IN INDONESIA Kristina, Kristina
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1478

Abstract

Family Medicinal Plants (Tanaman Obat Keluarga / TOGA) are widely cultivated and used for household self-care across Indonesia. Despite established national promotion programs, the cultural beliefs, intergenerational practices, and social dynamics sustaining TOGA use at the community level remain insufficiently understood. This study explored community members’ lived experiences of TOGA as household self-care, focusing on the cultural knowledge, social relationships, and health-seeking behaviors shaping this practice in Terjun Village, Medan City, Indonesia. An interpretive (hermeneutic) phenomenological design was employed. Twenty-one participants were recruited through purposive maximum-variation sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, household garden observations, and document review. Thematic analysis was guided by the lifeworld dimensions of embodiment, temporality, relationality, and spatiality. Trustworthiness was ensured through member checking, peer debriefing, and reflexive journaling. Four themes emerged: (1) intergenerational transmission of plant knowledge through practice and observation; (2) the home garden as an accessible, trusted, and affordable source of remedies; (3) family and community social norms reinforcing TOGA use; and (4) growing uncertainty when traditional knowledge encounters biomedical guidance regarding dosage, safety, and herb–drug interactions. TOGA self-care reflects a culturally embedded and intergenerationally transmitted household health practice with important implications for community health programming. Public health programs should provide culturally sensitive education regarding herbal safety, herb–drug interactions, and dosage using household measures through existing community health cadre networks to support the safe integration of traditional practices into primary health care.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH FREE HPV DNA SCREENING UTILIZATION AMONG WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE Halimatusyadiah, Leni; Oktaviana Hadi, Agriyaningsih; Fathiyati; Noviana, Intan; Eko Prasetyo
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1503

Abstract

Utilization of free HPV DNA screening for early cervical cancer detection remains suboptimal among women of reproductive age. This cross-sectional study examined factors associated with free HPV DNA screening utilization among 300 women in Curug Manis Village, Serang City, Banten, Indonesia, selected via simple random sampling. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire (Cronbach’s ? = 0.852) and analyzed using Chi-square and binary logistic regression (p < 0.05). Overall, 62.3% of respondents had utilized the screening service. Bivariate analysis showed significant associations with knowledge, attitude, perception, family support, healthcare provider support, and healthcare access (all p < 0.05; OR range 1.68–1.95). Multivariable analysis identified knowledge (AOR = 1.94) and healthcare access (AOR = 1.83) as the strongest predictors. Screening utilization was influenced by both individual and healthcare service factors, with knowledge and access being most significant. Strengthening health education, improving service access, and enhancing family and provider engagement may increase screening coverage and support cervical cancer prevention in primary healthcare.
EFFECTIVENESS OF VARIOUS CURRY LEAF (MURRAYA KOENIGII) FORMULATIONS AS ECO-FRIENDLY REPELLENTS AGAINST HOUSEFLIES (MUSCA DOMESTICA) Sudiarto, Dwi; Hamdani; Sumihardi; Nurhayati
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1523

Abstract

Musca domestica is an important mechanical vector of enteric pathogens, and rising insecticide resistance along with the environmental impact of synthetic insecticides have driven interest in plant-based alternatives. This study evaluated the repellency activity of Murraya koenigii (curry leaf) essential oil against M. domestica. A laboratory-based true experimental design tested three delivery formulations: direct essential oil, aromatherapy diffuser, and paraffin-based candle. Essential oil was obtained from fresh curry leaves via steam distillation. Repellency was tested using 25 adult flies per experimental unit, with three independent biological replicates at each of six concentration levels (including control) per formulation, totaling 1,350 flies. Concentration ranges were 3.33-16.67% (direct oil), 0.1-0.5% (diffuser), and 0.2-1.0% (candle). Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by the LSD test (\alpha = 0.05). All three formulations showed significant, concentration-dependent repellency (direct oil: F(5,12) = 5.718, p = 0.006, \eta^2 = 0.704; diffuser: F(5,12) = 23.489, p < 0.001, \eta^2 = 0.907; candle: F(5,12) = 30.695, p < 0.001, \eta^2 = 0.927). The highest repellency for direct oil and diffuser was both 78.67% (at 16.67% and 0.5%, respectively), while the candle formulation achieved the highest overall repellency at 92.00% (at 1.0% concentration). Under these laboratory conditions, the paraffin-based candle formulation showed the strongest repellent effect among the three delivery systems. These findings suggest that M. koenigii essential oil, particularly in candle form, has practical potential as a low-cost, eco-friendly botanical repellent for household and public-health fly control, pending field validation, exposure standardization, and safety assessment.
EFFECT OF A DIGITAL REMINDER SYSTEM ON ANTENATAL CARE VISIT COMPLIANCE AND MIDWIFERY SERVICE QUALITY IN THE RIAU ISLANDS: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Anjani, Arum Dwi; Aulia, Devy Lestari Nurul; Sari, Gita Nirmala; Maternity, Dainty
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v6i2.1527

Abstract

ANC visit compliance in archipelagic regions remains suboptimal due to geographical, transportation, and service monitoring barriers. To analyze the effect of a WhatsApp- and Google Form–based Digital Reminder System on ANC compliance and midwifery service quality among pregnant women in the Riau Islands, Indonesia. A quasi experimental, non-equivalent control group pretest–posttest study was conducted on 128 pregnant women (64 intervention, 64 control) at Puskesmas Sambau over 8–12 weeks. Outcomes were measured using a validated 12T checklist and SERVQUAL-adapted instrument, analyzed via Wilcoxon, Mann–Whitney, and logistic regression tests. ANC compliance increased significantly in the intervention group (3.92 ± 1.21 to 5.73±0.61; p < 0.001, r = 0.60) but not in controls (p = 0.214). Service quality improved significantly in the intervention group (p < 0.001), although a large baseline imbalance between groups means this finding is exploratory rather than confirmatory. Digital reminder use was the strongest compliance predictor (OR = 8.88; 95% CI: 3.21–24.57). The digital reminder system was associated with improved ANC compliance and may contribute to enhanced perceived service quality; however, these findings require confirmation through randomized studies.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ACUPRESSURE ON BLOOD PRESSURE AMONG PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Luluk Cahyanti; Alvi Ratna Yuliana; Hirza Ainin Nur
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1528

Abstract

Hypertension remains a major global health problem requiring effective management. This quasi-experimental study examined whether acupressure reduces blood pressure among hypertensive patients receiving primary healthcare. Using a pre-test post-test non-randomized control group design, 40 hypertensive patients (45–60 years) at Puskesmas Kaliwungu Kudus, Indonesia, were assigned via purposive sampling to an intervention group (acupressure at LI4, LV3, GB20, and ST36 for seven days; n = 20) or a control group (standard care; n = 20). Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon, Mann–Whitney, and ANCOVA tests. The intervention group showed greater reductions in systolic (27.50 ± 7.70 vs 5.75 ± 7.83 mmHg) and diastolic blood pressure (17.00 ± 6.37 vs 5.00 ± 7.07 mmHg) than controls (all p = 0.008), with very large effect sizes (Cohen’s d = 2.36 and 1.55). ANCOVA confirmed the group effect remained significant after adjusting for age, gender, BMI, adherence, and comorbidity (both p = 0.001). Acupressure significantly reduced blood pressure and may serve as a practical complementary therapy in primary healthcare.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH WORK-RELATED STRESS AMONG HEALTH WORKERS AT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS IN BREBES REGENCY: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Emi Latifah; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Cahya Tri Purnami
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1552

Abstract

Work-related stress is an important occupational health concern among healthcare workers. This study examined associations between work-load, time pressure, roles and responsibilities, organizational support, work-life balance, family support, and work-related stress among 151 health workers at four community health centers in Brebes Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative cross-sectional study used a structured questionnaire and chi-square tests, followed by backward multiple logistic regression. Overall, 41.1% of respondents were classified as having moderate-to-high work-related stress. Bivariate associations were observed for workload, time pressure, roles and responsibilities, organizational support, and family support; the work-life-balance result was not statistically significant after correction of an internally inconsistent p-value. In the reported multivariable model, organizational support showed an inverse association with higher work-related stress (adjusted OR 0.140, 95% CI 0.025–0.795; p=0.026). The reported roles-and-responsibilities estimate was statistically significant but imprecise, and the workload estimate showed evidence of separation. Therefore, unstable odds ratios are not interpreted as definitive effect sizes. The findings represent associations rather than causal effects and should be confirmed using the original individual-level data with appropriate separation di-agnostics and penalized or exact logistic regression.

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