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JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Published by Universitas Tanjungpura
ISSN : 23383127     EISSN : 27761754     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jhl.v8i4
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Hutan Lestari merupakan jurnal ilmu kehutanan yang menyajikan artikel mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian meliputi bidang teknologi pengolahan hasil hutan, pengawetan kayu, teknologi peningkatan mutu kayu, budidaya hutan, konservasi sumber daya alam, ekonomi kehutanan, perhutanan sosial dan politik kehutanan. Setiap naskah yang dikirimkan ke Jurnal Hutan Lestari akan ditelaah oleh Penelaah yang sesuai dengan bidangnya. Jurnal Hutan Lestari dipublikasikan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura diterbitkan setiap 3 bulan sekali.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 922 Documents
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KARAKTERISTIK DAN KERAPATAN SARANG ORANGUTAN (PONGO PYGMAEUS WURMBII) DI HUTAN DESA BLOK PEMATANG GADUNG KABUPATEN KETAPANG PROPINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Sidiq, Muhammad; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10677

Abstract

Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) are protected from Indonesian rule whose existence is increasingly threatened with extinction, some of the main threats faced of orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) is lost habitat, illegal logging, forest fires, poaching and trade. Village Forest Blok Pematang Gadung is an area of ​​potential place for animals to live in it but on the other hand gold mining unlicensed also take advantage of the place. In defending the life of orangutan in the place needed information about the characteristics and density of orangutan nests to be used as reference for the development, management, protection and conservation as well as information the planning or monitoring, in order to take appropriate actions in the preservation of orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii). Orangutan nests density is influenced by the distribution of orangutan which depend on the condition of orangutan  feeding, habitat conditions and access to females (reproduction), orangutan will build a nest in accordance to the weight of body and adjusting the structure of the forest, the most frequently encountered of orangutan nests class is class C while a position which is often used to make orangutan nests are positions 1 and 2, which is a very safe position because it is located in the branching tree and protected by tree crowns so orangutan can be protected from hot weather, wind or rain. Keyword : Characteristic, Density, Orangutan nest, Pematang gadung.
PERTUMBUHAN Aquilaria spp DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG DAN MULSA DI TANAH ULTISOL PADA LAHAN TERBUKA Idris, Muhamad; Muin, Abdurrani; Burhanuddin, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.21169

Abstract

In the first phase of planting, Aquilaria spp. can only grow in the shade because these plants have semitoleren properties. This condition makes the Aquilaria spp difficult to grow in open fields. Thus, this research was conducted with the treatment of manure and mulch. This research aims to investigate the influence of manure and mulch on the growth of Aquilaria spp. which is planted on ultisol soil in open fields. The research was carried out in an experiment fields of Tanjungpura University in Desa Pak Laheng, Toho sub district, Mempawah region. The research was done until the plant reached the age of 3 months, using a factorial experiment with randomised block design. The treatment started from plants treated without fertilizer (P0), plants with 500-gram fertilizer (P1), and plants treated with 1000-gram fertilizer (P2), as well as with the second factor on plants without mulch (M1) and plants treated with mulch (M2). The results showed that manure gave a clear influence towards height accretion, leaf accretion, and the increase in diameter. Meanwhile, mulch only gave influences towards the increase of diameter.  The interaction of both treatments did not give any influence on the growth of Aquilaria spp. Keywords: Aquilaria spp, manure and mulch, ultisol soil and open fields
KUALITAS PAPAN KOMPOSIT DARI SABUT KELAPA DAN LIMBAH PLASTIK BERLAPIS BAMBU DENGAN VARIASI KERAPATAN DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN NaOH Anggrainie, Ovythia; Setyawati, Dina; haida, Nur
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.4043

Abstract

The aim of this research is to investigate the varios of NaOH immersion treatments and the density of optimal and the best composite board mechanic and physical. Factor of research were the varios of NaOH immersion treatments (control, 2 hour, 4 hour, 6 hour) and varios density ( 0,6 gr/cm3 and 0,7 gr/cm3). The composite board were mixed manually with weight both of polyprophylenes plastic and coir fibres to all of composite board comparison 50 : 50 after were reduced weight of bamboo slats. The composite boards were made with dimension 30 cm 30 cm x 1 cm, where the bamboos were made become face and back of board then both plastic and coir fibres were core board. The recycle polyprophylenes plastic distributed were devided by three parts, those were face layer 15 %, core layer 70 %, and back layer 15 % of plastics weight. The pressure was done with hot press temperature 180 oC for 20 minute with pessure 25 kg/cm. Results of research have showed that physical and mechanical properties oof composite board were increased with the addition of density composite board and reduced of NaOH immersion treatments. Composite board without NaOHs immersion with density 0,7 gr/cm3 is the best and optimum result of composite board. Key words : composite board, coconut fiber, recycled polyprophylene, bamboo layers
STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KUPU-KUPU DI DAS MENDALAM TAMAN NASIONAL BETUNG KERIHUN DANAU SENTARUM KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Rinanda, Aris; Diba, Farah; Wahdina, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v4i4.17083

Abstract

Betung Kerihun-Danau Sentarum National Park in Kapuas Hulu District has a highest biodiversity on plant, animal and insect. One of the interesting insect is butterfly. Butterfly has an important function for indicator of the health of environment. The purpose of research is to identify the butterfly in DAS Mendalam region in Betung Kerihun-Danau Sentarum National Park. The location of research was in Mentibat river and Pari river. Methodology of research used exploration method which combined with transects method. Area of research consists of aquatic and terrestrial. The length of transect was 1 Km with observation area 5 m both on left and right side. Exploration the biodiversity of butterfly was conducted in the morning from 06.00-09.00 wib and in the afternoon from 15.00-17.00 wib. Result of the research showed that 22 species of butterfly was found, consist of 4 families and total individual was 298 butterflies. The families consist of Lycanidae, Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, and Pieridae. Mentibat River has a highest diversity of butterfly than Pari River. 16 species was found in Mentibat River, consist of Jamides pura, Charaxea affinia, Euplea rhadamanthus, Euripus nyctelius, Idea stolli, Polyura athatmas, Graphium arycles, Graphium doson, Graphium antiphates, Papilio memnon, Trogonoptera brookiana, Troides amphtysus, Appias lycinida, Eurema hecabe, Hebomia glaucipe, Ixias undatus. Total individual found was 200 butterflies. The value of Dominance Index was 0.10; Diversity Index was 1.09; Abundance Index was 180.55; Species Richness Index was 6.52 and Similarity Index was 0.42. Meanwhile in Pari River was found 14 species of butterflies consist of Jamides pura, Chersonesia rahria, Cupha erymanthis, Moduza procris, Polyura athatmas, Graphium sarpedon, Graphium antiphates, Papilio memnon, Appias lycinida, Eurema hecabe, Eurema sari, Hebomia glaucipe, Ixias undatus, and Pareronta valeria. The value of Dominance Index was 0.09; Diversity Index was 1.09; Abundance Index was 93.21; Species Richness Index was 6.53 and Similarity Index was 0.42 and the total individual found was 98 butterflies. The environment in Betung Kerihun-Danau Sentarum National Park was convenient to butterfly. The result of research  givinginformation about the biodiversity of butterfly in Betung Kerihun-Danau Sentarum National Park for the conservation management in this area. Keywords:        Betung Kerihun Danau Sentarum National Park, biodiversity, butterfly, Lycanidae, Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS VEGETASI MANGROVE DI DESA SUNGAI BAKAU BESAR LAUT KECAMATAN SUNGAI PINYUH KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Heri, Paulinus; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin; Riyono, Joko Nugroho
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.39791

Abstract

Sungai Bakau Besar Laut Village is one of the villages in the Sungai Pinyuh Districk that has mangrove forest. This research aims to obtain species diversity of mangrove vegetation in Sungai Bakau Besar Laut Village. The benefits of this research is expected to provide data the condition of mangrove forest vegetation and the environment data that be used for local government and related agencies management mangrove forest in this  village. The method is survey and used for systematic pathways. The observation plot layed Purposive Sampling. The analysis of vegetation in this study made 4 lines that each line has  length  200 meters and  distance between the lines as far as 100 meters. Based on the results of the vegetation analysis found 8 species of vegetation and consists of 5 genera, namely Avicennia, Bruguiera, Rhizophora, Soneratia and Xylocarpus.Keywords: Mangrove forest, Species diversity, Sungai Bakau Besar Village
JENIS-JENIS POHON PENYUSUN VEGETASI HUTAN RAWA GAMBUT DI SEMENANJUNG KAMPAR KECAMATAN TELUK MERANTI PROVINSI RIAU Ripin, .; Astiani, Dwi; Burhanuddin, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.21709

Abstract

Peat swamp forest in Semenanjung Kampar Riau is a unique ecosystem because it  has a huge plant diversity and high diversity species. The decreasing of natural forest cover on peat swamp forest Semenanjung Kampar was influenced illegal-logging activities. The purpose of  this study was to identify the tree species of peat swamp forest vegetation in  Semenanjung Kampar Teluk Meranti sub-district Riau. The method used in this research was survey purposive determination starting poin. The survey consisted of 5 transect that length at 2 km. The results showed that trees species found in Semenanjung Kampar was 70 trees species, that were classified into 38 famili. Dipterocarpaceae was found with the highest number of species which were Anisoptera marginata Korth, Shorea platicarpa Heim, Shorea teysmanniana Dyer ex Brandis, Shorea uliginosa Foxw, dan Vatica teysmanniana Burck. Overall, the research showed that the peat swamp forest at Semenanjung Kampar is in a good state and to be maintained.Keywords : Dipterocarpaceae, Diversity species, Identification, Peat Swamp Forest.
KUALITAS PAPAN KOMPOSIT KULIT BATANG SAGU (Metroxylon sp) DAN LIMBAH PLASTIK POLIPROPILENA BERDASARKAN PENAMBAHAN COMPATIBILIZER Sumimi, .; Farahdiba, .; Nurhaida, .; Setyawati, Dina
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v4i4.18243

Abstract

Wood is a basic requirement in the industrial activity such as constructions and furniture. While timber production decreased so that required an efficient utilization of wood. The solution to overcome this problem is use of sago bark in the form of composite board. Plastic is a material consisting of artificial inorganic chemicals are quite harmful to the environment so it is necessary to increase the value of plastic. In the process of making composite board using compatibilizer to improve the bonding between the fibers. The study aims to determine the quality of the composite board made from sago bark and polypropylene plastic waste based on addition of compatibilizer. Percentage of compatibilizer used 0%, 2,5%, and 5% of the weight of the plastic. Composite board size was 30 cm x 30 cm x 1 cm with a target density of 0.7g/cm3 at compression 25 kg/cm2 with temperature 180ºC for 10 minutes. Evaluation the physical properties (density, moisture content,thickness swelling and water absorption ) and mechanical properties (modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, internal bonding and strong hold the screws) was conducted according to standard JIS A 5908-2003. The result of research showed that the highest quality of composite board was achieved on the highest addition with percentage compatibilizer 5%. Keywords: BPO, compatibilizer, composite board, MAH, plastics polipropilena, sago bark.
ETNOZOOLOGI SEBAGAI MISTIS OLEH MASYARAKAT DAYAK SIMPAKNG DI DESA SEMANDANG KANAN KECAMATAN SIMPANG DUA KABUPATEN KETAPANG Persada, Frengky Bagas; Anwari, M Sofwan; Yani, Ahmad
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.40722

Abstract

Dayak Simpakng community, which is located in Semandang Kanan Village, Simpang Dua District, Ketapang Regency, is a Dayak community that still preserves ancestral culture for generations. One of their cultures is still utilizing the animals around them as mystical. The purpose of this study is to obtain data of animals species that are used as mystics, the parts used and the meaning of these animals. The method used in this study is a survey method, the selection of respondents was carried out using snowball sampling techniques. Based on the results of interviews with 25 selected respondents obtained 23 species of animals from 19 families which used as a mystic by the Dayak Simpakng community. Some parts that are used as mystical that is the sound, foot in animals and all the body.Keywords: Dayak Simpakng, Ethnozoology, Mystical Animal.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS VEGETASI POHON DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS (KHDTK) SAMBOJA KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA KALIMANTAN TIMUR Alhani, Fitra; Manurung, Togar Fernando; Darwati, Herlina
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 4 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i4.13635

Abstract

The diversity of tree vegetation in Forest Areas With Special Purpose Samboja need to be described as supporting data in forest management and development activities as well as to support the research and education activities in the region. This study aims to determine species diversity of trees and vegetation beneficial provide basic scientific information about the diversity of vegetation types of trees, so it can be used as a data base in the management and utilization by the community and local government. Using a method of combination of lines and line terraced, on 9 (nine) lines with track width of 20m, 300m long track. Purposively placed transect cut contour assuming representation of forest conditions which was researched and diversity of vegetation types. Results of the study consisted of 342 tree species from 57 families. There are 44 types included in the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species), CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) 2 and 3 species included endemic. The highest importance value index for seedlings is Fordia splendidissima (Blume ex Miq.) Buijsen 25.2327876%, Sapling is Fordia splendidissima (Blume ex Miq.) Buijsen 32.0401352%, Poles is Macaranga gigantea (reichb.f. & Zoll.) Mull Arg. 29.8578411% and tree is Macaranga gigantea (reichb.f. & Zoll.) Mull Arg. 20.7934681%. Value Dominance Index (C) less than ( 5.0. Key Word: Diversity, trees, khdtk samboja, index value abudance, index value richnees
SELEKSI POHON PLUS PADA AREAL TEGAKAN BENIH IUPHHK-HA PT. SUKA JAYA MAKMUR KALIMANTAN BARAT Juanda, .; Muin, Abdurrani; Wulandari, Reine Suci
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i4.22704

Abstract

The availability of quality seed is an important factor in planting activities both in natural forests and  forestplantations. Knowledge about the source of seed or the parents tree is an important part to getting good quality seeds.The aims of this study was to establish plus tree that haave several adventages phennnotype, such as grand in diameter,total height, branch free trunk, trunk straighness and surface, wide canopy, and the health of the tree as the the seed- producing trees.This research was conducted by the method of exploration, which is purposive sampling data retrieval using plus tree selection method. This method uses the comparison tree as a basis for determining candidate plus trees.The object of this study is that individuals mature trees with a diameter of at least 20 cm from other types of prospective (Dipterocarpaceae) contained in the Areal of Seed Stands. According to the research there are 49 candidates plus trees, 9 individuals of tree with the highest scores on a plot 92 YY32 km 128 Areal Seed Stand PT. Suka Jaya Makmur West Kalimantan. Assessment is the percentage difference and a score between plus trees with tree comparison, the result tree top with a score 92 found in tree numbers 91, 101, 122, 131, 134, 145, 179 tree species Shorea laevis, tree number 115 trees Shorea leprosula , tree number 153 trees Shorea parvifolia, the total height of a tree with a score of 20, bole height with a score of 15, the diameter of the stem with a score of 30, wide canopy with a score of 10, the surface of the rod with a score of 5, the alignment of the rod with a score of 7, and health tree with a score of 5.It means that most parent trees that exist in the area of stands Seed PT.Suka Jaya Makmur feasible to set as the Plus tree.Keywords: Dipterocarpaceae, Plus Tree, Selection, The  Area of Seed Stands.

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