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International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology
Published by Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 28086422     EISSN : 28086422     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35882/ijahst
Core Subject : Health, Engineering,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology (IJAHST) publishes peer-reviewed, original research and review articles in an open-access format. Accepted articles span the full extent of the Public Health, Environmental Health, Nursing, Oral and Dental Health, Midwifery, Nutrition, Medical Laboratory Technology, and Biomedical Engineering IJAHST seeks to be the world’s premier open-access outlet for academic research. As such, unlike traditional journals, IJAHST does not limit content due to page budgets or thematic significance. Rather, IJAHST evaluates the scientific and research methods of each article for validity and accepts articles solely on the basis of the research. Likewise, by not restricting papers to a narrow discipline, IJAHST facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers, whether within or between disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 208 Documents
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Knowledge, Attitudes Regarding Dental and Oral Health With The Number of Funtioning Teeth: A Cross-Sectional Study Tharienna Zalfa Haidee; Imam Sarwo Edi; Agus Marjianto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.403

Abstract

Background: Elderly people are expected to have a minimum of 20 functioning teeth so that mastication, speech, and aesthetic functions are assumed to be normal. However, in reality, tooth loss still occurs in some elderly people, so they only have less than 20 functioning teeth. Problem: Low percentage of functioning teeth in the elderly. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes about dental and oral health with the number of functioning teeth in the elderly at Integrated Service Post Melati VI, Karanglo Village, Mojowarno District, Jombang Regency. Method: This type of research is cross-sectional analytical research. The sample of respondents was 52 elderly people. The research instrument to measure knowledge and attitudes about dental and oral health in the elderly uses a questionnaire sheet and a dental examination sheet to identify the number of functioning teeth. The data obtained were analyzed using non-parametric tests with chi square. Results: There was no relationship between knowledge about dental and oral health and the number of functioning teeth. There is a relationship between attitudes about dental and oral health and the number of functioning teeth (study at the Melati VI Integrated Service Post for the Elderly, Karanglo Village, Mojowarno District, Jombang Regency, 2024)
THE UTILIZATION OF ANDROID BASED DENTAL GUARD APPLICATION ON IMPROVING KNOWLEDGE OF DENTAL CARIES HADI, SUNOMO
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

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Abstract

The case of dental and oral health commonly encountered in the community includes tooth decay (caries) and periodontal disease. Researchers have identified a high percentage of caries in children. The research aims to assess the impact of an Android-based application called Dental Guard on improving knowledge about tooth decay among 5th-grade students at SDN Ngagel 1 Surabaya. The study utilized a Pre-Experimental design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest approach. Data were collected using questionnaires before and after the intervention. The analysis revealed an increase in knowledge about tooth decay among students in class 5B at SDN Ngagel 1 Surabaya after the Dental Guard intervention. Prior to using the Dental Guard app, students’ knowledge was categorized as “sufficient,” while after using the app, it improved to the “good” category.
Physical House Condition and Individual Characteristics Influence the Incidence of Leprosy Dhea Vara Adellya; Narwati, Narwati; Sri Anggraeni; Imam Thohari
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.409

Abstract

Angka penemuan kasus tahun 2023 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Singgahan sebesar 6,87 per 100.000 penduduk masih belum memenuhi target CDR <5 per 100.000 penduduk. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian kusta yaitu faktor lingkungan dan karakteristik individu. Menganalisis hubungan kondisi fisik rumah tangga dan karakteristik individu dengan kejadian kusta di Singgahan Kabupaten Tuban tahun 2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Kasus Kontrol. Penelitian ini melibatkan 15 kasus; 15 kontrol. Variabel bebas yang diteliti adalah kondisi fisik rumah tangga dan karakteristik individu; sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah kejadian kusta; pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan observasi; analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kondisi fisik rumah tangga ( p-value = 0,023): kelembaban udara ( p-value = 0,014); luas ventilasi ( p-value = 0,014); dan kepadatan penduduk ( p-value = 0,009). Tidak ditemukan hubungan bermakna antara suhu ( nilai-p = 0,130) dan pencahayaan ( nilai-p = 0,264). Analisis bivariat juga menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara karakteristik individu: jenis kelamin ( nilai-p = 0,023); pekerjaan ( nilai-p = 0,001); tingkat pendidikan ( nilai-p = 0,003); tingkat pengetahuan ( nilai-p = 0,027); dan riwayat kontak ( nilai-p = 0,000). Usia tidak menunjukkan hubungan bermakna ( nilai-p = 0,598). Ada hubungan antara kondisi fisik rumah tangga termasuk kelembaban; area ventilasi; kepadatan penduduk; dan karakteristik individu seperti jenis kelamin; pekerjaan; tingkat pendidikan; tingkat pengetahuan; dan riwayat kontak dengan kejadian kusta. Namun; tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara suhu; pencahayaan; dan usia terkait kejadian kusta. Disarankan untuk meningkatkan ventilasi sehingga suhu; kelembaban; dan pencahayaan terjaga dan untuk mengikuti langkah-langkah pencegahan campak dan partisipasi aktif dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit campak.
Identifying Predictors and Its Relationship with Developing of Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) among People with 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.410

Abstract

Diabetic foot Ulcer is one of the severe complication of diabetes mellitus that leading to increasing serious problem. Early detection was an appropriate effort to prevent deteriorate condition. The aims of this study was to Identifying predictors of diabetic foot ulcer among type 2 diabetic patients through a scoping review. This study design is a scoping review using journal database with entering keyword predictors, diabetic foot ulcer, diabetic patient. Articles selected were met its inclusion criteria. The result showed that 17 articles included from 170 articles, from which 8 articles are cross-sectional studies, 7 articles are retro-spective studies, as well as 2 articles are systematic review. The incidence of diabetic foot ulcer reached more than 11,6%, from which dominated by grade 1 and grade 2 DFU, The significant predictors of diabetic foot ulcer classified into three categories including diabetes complications, demografic characteristic, and self-care behavior. Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) as the dominant predictor of diabetes complication, duration of diabetes >10 years as the dominant predictor of demografic characteristic, and low diabetic foot-care practice as the dominant predictor of self-care behavior. Reducing impact of DFU could be achieved by optimizing self-care behavior through appropriate diabetic-care and foot-care management based on patients characteristic and diabetes complications.
The Influence of the Story DONI AND GIGINYA on Oral Hygiene Behavior in Preschool Children Banyuwangi Haswita, Haswita; Sholihah, Mila Mar’atus; Anggari, Roshinta Sony
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.411

Abstract

Oral hygiene problems that cause damage to the oral cavity in children in Indonesia are still high, reaching 57.6%. So it is very important to pay attention because this is an important growth stage. Damaged teeth can cause delayed tooth development in later life. The method of oral hygiene that attracts the attention of preschool children is the storytelling method. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of stories on oral hygiene behavior in preschool children. This method is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design (one group pre-test and posttest). The population consisted of 50 individuals, and the sampling technique used was total sampling, using an observation checklist sheet to measure how to brush teeth. Statistical tests use the Wilcoxon Test. The results of the research showed that after the story was given, there was an increase, namely 30 children behaved good, 18 children behaved enough, and 2 children behaved poorly. Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test results with a value of p=000<0.05, the analysis shows that the story "Doni and Giginya" influences the oral hygiene behavior of preschool children. The story "Doni and Giginya" has been proven to affect increasing children's oral hygiene knowledge and behavior. Therefore, parents or guardians of children can utilize audio-visual media in other forms that have moral messages so that children's knowledge and behavior regarding oral hygiene in particular and health, in general, can increase. Keywords: Stories, Oral Hygiene Behavior, Preschool
The Effectiveness of Puppets as an Educational Tool to Enhance Dental Health Knowledge Among Elementary School Students in Surabaya, Indonesia Meisy Yuliana Putri; Larasati, Ratih; Prasetyowati, Silvia; Ansari, Anshad
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.412

Abstract

Children may have a high debris index because they do not know enough about maintaining oral hygiene. The high debris index in grade II students of SDN Bendul Merisi Surabaya is a problem in this study. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how well the response of grade II students of SDN Bendul Merisi Surabaya to counseling using tooth dolls to improve their understanding of maintaining good oral health. Quantitative research was used in this methodology. 52 students registered in grade II of SDN Bendul Merisi Surabaya were the focus of this study. The tool used to collect data was a questionnaire. The survey sheet was the tool used to collect data. The data analysis technique used was the Wilcoxon test. The results of students' knowledge before counseling using tooth dolls were in the poor criteria, after counseling using tooth dolls it was in the good category, in addition, P < 0.05 which was indicated by the Wilcoxon test effectiveness test showed that tooth dolls had an impact on improving students' understanding in maintaining oral health. The study concluded that the counseling of tooth puppet media is a very good way to improve the understanding of grade II students about maintaining oral health at SDN Bendul Merisi Surabaya. INDEX TERMS Knowledge, Tooth Doll Media, Dental and Oral Health Maintenance.
Soaking Water Of Pineapple Peel (Ananas comocus L. Merr) Solution On Reducing Formaldehyde Levels In Salted Fish Sugiana; narwati; Marlik; Rusmiati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.413

Abstract

ABSTRACT Formaldehyde in salted fish processing is used to extend the shelf life of salted fish, potentially causing harmful effects on health. Before processing, such as soaking using pineapple peels can be done to reduce formaldehyde levels so that it is not harmful to health. The purpose of the study was to determine the decrease in formaldehyde levels in salted fish before and after soaking using a pineapple peel solution. This research is a pre-experimental study with a group Pretest and Posttest Design. The object of research is salted fish soaked in pineapple peel solution concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% with 4 replications. Soaking time is done for 60 minutes. The method of checking formaldehyde levels using the spectrophotometer method. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed using a paired t-test. The results of the examination of formaldehyde levels of salted fish before soaking amounted to 13.30 mg/kg. In contrast, after soaking the pineapple peel solution concentration of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% respectively amounted to 6.58 mg/kg, 4.16 mg/kg, 0.15 mg/kg, and 0.11 mg/kg, and tap water of 8.14 mg/kg. The Paired t-test obtained the P < α (0.05), meaning there is a significant difference in decline. The highest formaldehyde content reduction of 99.14% occurred in the treatment of soaking in pineapple peel solution with a concentration of 80% with a soaking time of 60 minutes. There is a significant difference between formaldehyde levels in salted fish before and after soaking using a pineapple peel solution. The use of pineapple peel solution can be an alternative effort in reducing formaldehyde levels in salted fish before processing for consumption and using other fruit peels with different concentration variations and different soaking times in salted fish.
Management of Infectious Solid Medical Waste at Hospital X Surabaya Vio Firdatus Vanesa
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

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Abstract

The hospital played a crucial role in treating health conditions and had the potential to cause negative impacts through generated medical waste. Based on the preliminary survey conducted, it was found that the management of infectious solid medical waste at Rumkital Dr. Oepomo Surabaya did not meet the requirements for containment, transportation, temporary storage, human resources, and infrastructure. Based on these issues, this study aimed to describe the management of infectious solid medical waste at Rumkital Dr. Oepomo in 2024. The method used was descriptive with a cross sectional approach. Data was collected through direct observation of the management of infectious solid medical waste. Information was also obtained through interviews with infectious solid medical waste management officers. In addition, the volume of infectious solid medical waste was measured directly in the field. The data obtained was compared with Minister of Health Regulation Number 2 of 2023. The results of this study indicated that the volume of infectious solid medical waste generated at Rumkital Dr. Oepomo Surabaya over 7 days was 5.34 kg/day. The assessment of the management process for infectious solid medical waste found that the containment, transportation, and temporary storage processes did not meet the requirements. The evaluation of supporting factors for managing infectious solid medical waste including human resources and facilities also did not meet the criteria. The conclusion was that the management process of infectious solid medical waste at Rumkital Dr. Oepomo Surabaya did not fully meet the requirements. The recommendations that can be given were as follows in the containment process medical waste should not exceed ¾ of its maximum volume and should be tied into a single braid, transportation should use trolleys, and temporary storage should involve the use of freezers. Supporting factors in waste management include the need for personnel to undergo training in medical waste handling and the procurement of complete PPE facilities for waste management personnel.
Enhancing the Therapeutic Potential of Purslane Leaf Extract (Portulaca oleracea) for Cholesterol Management Christyaningsih, Juliana; Izza, Fahin; Raiza, Regina; Nayla, Azfa Alifatun; Pristanti, Deswita Aulia; Az-Zahra, Faradyna Putri; Salleh, Mohd Nazil
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.418

Abstract

Cholesterol is one of the essential molecules in humans. An imbalance in cholesterol levels in the body, such as high levels of triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) or total cholesterol, can contribute to one of the leading causes of death in Indonesia. Diseases caused by high cholesterol levels include cardiovascular diseases, atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, hypertension, and stroke [6,9,14]. As a result, additional intake from sources like omega-3-rich supplements or herbal remedies is recommended. Historically, plant-based treatments have been used as pharmacological therapies. Researchers have explored the use of purslane (Portulaca oleracea) leaves, which contain unsaturated fatty acids and antioxidants, including omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins A and C, and minerals such as magnesium and potassium, offering cardiovascular benefits. The researchers utilized purslane extract as an herbal tea blend, serving as a natural alternative to supplements in capsule form, which may be more expensive. In extract form, purslane leaves are hygienically processed and mixed with herbal tea, creating a convenient health drink for daily consumption. The purslane leaf extract was obtained through method maceration using 96% food-grade ethanol. Proximate tests were conducted to assess total energy, energy from fat, ash content, moisture content, carbohydrates (by difference), total fat, and protein content [5,24]. Sensory evaluation was conducted by semi-trained panelists to assess the color, aroma, and taste of herbal tea blends containing purslane leaf extract. This evaluation aimed to collect subjective feedback from potential consumers regarding the organoleptic characteristics of the product.
Building a Safer World: The Intersection of Agromaritime and One Health for Global Health Security to Address Emerging Challenges in the 21st century Budiman, Dicky; Luthfiyah, Sari
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

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Abstract

The One Health paradigm, with its integral recognition of human, animal, and environmental health interdependencies, has garnered increasing endorsement in recent years. Equally important is the agro-maritime sector, given its crucial role in food security and international commerce, which is now acknowledged as a fundamental component within the One Health strategy. Contemporary complex health issues such as zoonotic diseases, antimicrobial resistance, and food safety threats necessitate a holistic, interdisciplinary approach that considers the trifecta of human, animal, and environmental health. The amalgamation of agro-maritime and One Health strategies is paramount in addressing burgeoning challenges that imperil global health security. These encompass the proliferation of zoonotic diseases, the surge in antimicrobial resistance, and escalating concerns surrounding food safety. The significance of advancing surveillance, monitoring, and control measures, along with fostering innovative technologies and strategies, is underscored to pre-empt and mitigate the impacts of these health threats. Spanning agriculture, aquaculture, and fisheries, the agro-maritime sector's substantial role in global health security is highlighted due to its profound influence on food production, nutrition, and environmental sustainability. The One Health model, a comprehensive approach acknowledging the intertwined nature of human, animal, and environmental health, provides a robust framework to confront emerging global health threats such as antimicrobial resistance, zoonotic disease spread, and climate change-induced health impacts. The discourse emphasizes the criticality of interdisciplinary collaboration and the deployment of a holistic perspective to tackle complex global health challenges. By strengthening the argument for the convergence of One Health and agro-maritime sectors, this paper seeks to galvanize proactive and collaborative efforts among stakeholders to fortify global health security in an increasingly unpredictable world

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