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Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos)
Published by Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung
ISSN : 26856743     EISSN : 26856751     DOI : 10.31595/rehsos.v3i02.448
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (ISSN 2685-6743; EISSN 2685-6751) diterbitkan sebagai sarana bagi peneliti, praktisi, mahasiswa, dan dosen dalam mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan model praktik rehabilitasi sosial. Rehabilitasi sosial adalah pemulihan kemampuan berfungsi sosial, yang mencakup aspek-aspek : terpenuhinya kebutuhan secara memadai sesuai dengan aspek-aspek perkembangan, kemampuan memecahkan masalah, kemampuan melaksanakan peranan-peranan sosial dan pengembangan potensi diri dalam penanganan Penyandang Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial (PMKS). Rehabilitasi sosial adalah salah satu fungsi dari sistem pelayanan kesejahteraan sosial, yang diartikan sebagai penyembuhan bagi penyandang masalah sosial. Fungsi ini banyak dilaksanakan dalam pekerjaan sosial klinis. (Supiadi et.all, 2004). Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial diterbitkan oleh Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung, diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)" : 7 Documents clear
Peran Pekerja Sosial Dalam Memberikan Pelayanan Terhadap Anak Berhadapan dengan Hukum Di Rumah Aman "Sumur" Kabupaten Nganjuk Fitriani, Sindy Lulut; Silvia Fatmah Nurussobah; Rini Hartini Rinda Andayani
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v7i2.1587

Abstract

The Role of Social Workers in Providing Services is the main foundation in efforts to improve the welfare of individuals, families, groups, and communities. Social workers act as liaisons, advocates, and facilitators who help individuals access resources, overcome problems, and develop their potential. This study aims to understand and know in depth the role of social workers in providing services to children in conflict with the law at Rumah Aman “Sumur”, which includes 1) characteristics of informants, 2) the role of social workers in providing services to ABH, 3) supporting factors and inhibiting factors faced by social workers in providing services to ABH. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources, this study consists of six informants including social workers, ABH and professional companions. Data collection techniques in this study used the techniques of 1) in-depth interviews, 2) observation, 3) documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the role of social workers given is quite optimal but 1) lack of support from families,2) lack of Human Resources (HR) and 3) lack of complete facilities and infrastructure in the services provided to ABH. Based on the results of the study, the researcher proposes a program, namely a means of building relationships between children and families at the "Sumur" Safe House in Nganjuk Regency using the social group work method with educational group and self-help group techniques.
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial : Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Perundungan di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Nogosari Kabupaten Boyolali Provinsi Jawa Tengah Atika Choiriyanti; Pribowo; Nike Vonika
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v7i2.1597

Abstract

Persepsi adalah proses penerimaan informasi dari stimulus yang berasal dari lingkungan, yang kemudian dievaluasi dan diolah berdasarkan pengalam individu, kemudian mengevaluasi dan mengatur objek, kejadian atau pengetahuan yang diterima dari interpretasi informasi yang didapat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi siswa tentang : 1) aspek kognisi siswa terhadap perundungan 2) aspek afeksi siswa terhadap perundungan 3) aspek konasi siswa terhadap perundungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 81 responden yang diambil menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah : 1) kuesioner, 2) studi dokumentasi. Uji validitas alat ukur menggunakan validitas muka dan uji validitas bivariate serta uji reliabilitas menggunakan alpha cronbach. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi siswa terhadap perundungan di SMP Negeri 1 Nogosari Kabupaten Boyolali berada pada kategori cukup mendekati kategori positif, penelitian ini didasarkan pada tiap aspek yang ada seperti kognisi, afeksi dan konasi. Pada aspek kognisi termasuk dalam interval positif dengan skor 4.719 dari skor maksimal 5.265, pada aspek afeksi termasuk dalam kategori positif dengan skor 6.331 dari skor maksimal 6.885 dan pada aspek konasi termasuk dalam kategori baik dengan skor 3.190 dari skor maksimal 3.645.
Coping Strategy Anak Berhadapan dengan Hukum Dalam Menjalani Pembinaan Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) Kelas II Kota Bandung Sihombing, Tiara Devi Cristina; Yuti Sri Ismudiyati; Enung Huripah
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v7i2.1599

Abstract

This research is entitled Coping Strategy of Children in Conflict with the Law During Rehabilitation at the Special Juvenile Rehabilitation Center (LPKA)Class II in Bandung City. Coping strategy refers to the ways individuals manage stress through problem-solving, emotional regulation, or spiritual approaches. This study aims to identify the coping strategies used by Children in Conflict with the Law (CICL) and to design an intervention program that strengthens their emotional and spiritual regulation during rehabilitation. The research used a descriptive quantitative approach, involving 139 male respondents undergoing rehabilitation at LPKA Class II Bandung. Data were colled using the validated instruments The Wyas Of Coping and The Brief RCOPE and analyzed through frequency distribution to assess the use of three coping strategy aspects: problem-focused, emotional-focused, and religious-focused coping. The results show that emotional-focused coping was categorized as high, while problem-focused and religious-focused coping were moderate. Children tended to respond to stress emotionally, but often in maladaptive ways such as self-blame, withdrawal, or avoidance. Additionally, spiritual values were not yet fully utilized as a source of strength or self-recovery.
Komunikasi Asertif Penyandang Disabilitas Fisik di Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Griya Harapan Difabel Dinas Sosial Provinsi Jawa Barat Pribowo; Fadilah, Naila; Wibawa, Catur Hery
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v7i2.1610

Abstract

Persons with disabilities represent a significant minority group that often faces barriers in interaction and full participation in society. This study aims to describe assertive communication among persons with physical disabilities at the Griya Harapan Difabel Social Service Center. The focus includes seven aspects: expressing opinions, giving and receiving positive and negative feedback, assertively refusing requests, making non-controlling requests, managing confrontation constructively, and nonverbal behavior. A qualitative descriptive approach was used, involving five informants: three service users, one social worker, and one dormitory supervisor. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that persons with physical disabilities tend to express opinions only in safe and familiar situations, openly receive praise through positive expressions, and accept criticism well when delivered politely. Refusals are conveyed directly and briefly, usually when strong reasons exist. Requests for assistance are commonly related to physical limitations. In conflict situations, they tend to avoid confrontation and suppress emotions. Nonverbal behavior reflects a closed communication style, particularly in formal settings or with unfamiliar individuals. Overall, assertive communication skills among persons with physical disabilities have not yet developed optimally and consistently. Factors such as low self-confidence, social atmosphere, and the closeness of relationships influence their communication patterns. Therefore, ongoing support and training are necessary to foster courage, assertiveness, and stability in both verbal and nonverbal communication.
Aksesibiltas Penyandang Disabilitas Sensorik Netra dalam Memanfaatkan Transportasi Umum (BISKITA) Di Kecamatan Sukmajaya Kota Depok Ashila, Nasuwa; Aritonang, Nelson; Hekmatyar, Versanudin
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v7i2.1631

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat aksesibilitas penyandang disabilitas sensorik, khususnya tunanetra, dalam memanfaatkan transportasi umum BisKita di Kecamatan Sukmajaya, Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori dari Sheth dan Sisodia (2012), yang memfokuskan pada dua indikator utama, yaitu ketersediaan dan kenyamanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Jumlah responden sebanyak 39 orang dengan rentang usia 17–60 tahun. Instrumen penelitian diuji validitasnya menggunakan rumus Pearson Product Moment dan diuji reliabilitasnya menggunakan Alpha Cronbach yang menghasilkan nilai 0,964 (sangat tinggi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek ketersediaan memperoleh skor rata-rata 109 yang dikategorikan cukup tersedia, sementara aspek kenyamanan memperoleh skor rata-rata 110 dengan kategori cukup nyaman. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penyandang disabilitas sensorik masih menghadapi kendala dalam menggunakan layanan transportasi BisKita, terutama pada akses fasilitas fisik dan informasi yang ramah disabilitas. Sebagai tindak lanjut, dirumuskan program "PEKA AKSES" untuk mengatasi permasalahan keterbatasan aksesibilitas transportasi umum bagi penyandang disabilitas sensorik tunanetra
DESENSITISASI SISTEMATIS DALAM MENURUNKAN GEJALA DEPRESI ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI SENTRA PHALAMARTHA DI SUKABUMI Sumaki, Septyan Berliana; Ramadhan, Rahmad Andre; Susilowati, Ellya
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v7i2.1701

Abstract

ABSTRACT Psychosocial therapy that needed for conditional case can use Systematic Desensitization therapy to reduce depressive symptoms in child victims of sexual violence at the Phalamartha Center in Sukabumi. Sexual violence against children is a serious problem that can cause profound psychological impacts, including symptoms of depression. This method is designed to help child victims of sexual violence face and overcome their symptoms of depression and fear. The therapy process involved social workers, psychologists, nurses, doctors, and social counselors, as well as child victims of violence. They were given therapy using the Systematic Desensitization method, which involves a combination of systematic desensitization (reducing emotional responses to traumatic stimuli) and operant stimulus generalization (application of positive responses to desired behaviors). The results showed that the Systematic Desensitization therapy technique significantly reduced depressive symptoms in child victims of sexual violence at the Phalamartha Center. They experienced a reduction in their fear hierarchy and became able to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADL) well after the trial. These findings suggest that this technique can be an effective approach in helping child victims of sexual violence recover from its natural psychological impact. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of efforts to improve the welfare of children who are victims of sexual violence. ABSTRAK Terapi psikososial yang diperlukan dalam penanganan kasus terkait adalah teknik Systematic Desensitization dalam mengurangi gejala depresi pada anak korban kekerasan seksual di Sentra Phalamartha di Sukabumi. Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak-anak adalah masalah serius yang dapat menyebabkan dampak psikologis yang mendalam, termasuk gejala depresi. Metode ini dirancang untuk membantu anak-anak korban kekerasan seksual menghadapi dan mengatasi gejala depresi dan ketakutan mereka. Proses terapi yang dilaksanakan melibatkan pekerja sosial, psikolog, perawat, dokter dan penyuluh sosial serta klien anak korban kekerasan seksual. Mereka diberikan terapi menggunakan metode desensitisasi sistematis, yang melibatkan kombinasi dari systematic desensitization (pengurangan respons emosional terhadap rangsangan yang traumatis) dan generalization of operant stimuli (penerapan respons positif terhadap perilaku yang diinginkan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desensitisasi sistematis secara signifikan mengurangi gejala depresi pada anak-anak korban kekerasan seksual di Sentra Phalamartha. Mereka mengalami pengurunan hieraki ketakutan dan menjadi mempu melakukan activity daily living (ADL) dengan baik setelah adanya uji coba yang dilakukan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa teknik ini dapat menjadi pendekatan yang efektif dalam membantu anak-anak korban kekerasan seksual untuk pulih dari dampak psikologis yang mereka alami. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memiliki implikasi penting dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan anak-anak yang menjadi korban kekerasan seksual. Keywords: Systematic Desensitization Technique, Depression, Child, Phalamarta
IMPLEMENTASI THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY (TC) PADA PROGRAM REHABILITASI SOSIAL PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI BALAI BESAR REHABILITASI BADAN NARKOTIKA NASIONAL LIDO KABUPATEN BOGOR Yasmin, Aulia; Supiadi, Epi; Deswanti, Arini Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v7i2.1707

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Therapeutic Community method (TC) in the Social Rehabilitation Program for drug abusers at the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) Lido, Bogor Regency. TC prioritizes support from a positive social environment to provide positive mutual support and restore their social functioning. This study is a descriptive qualitative study. Informants in this study used a purposive sampling technique with a total of 7 informants consisting of 2 rehabilitation clients, 1 counselor, 1 nurse, 1 inpatient officer, 1 psychologist, and 1 vocational trainer at BNN Lido. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the TC method is carried out through three stages: induction, adaptation, and facilitation. The induction stage is the stage that focuses on helping new clients become community members and involving clients in the social rehabilitation program at the rehabilitation institution. In the adaptation stage, basic life skills therapy services or vocational training are provided to develop self-abilities and work skills for clients. The facilitation stage is the development of a positive social support network. The main activities in the facilitation stage are client independence and the application of skills acquired during rehabilitation. Based on research results, the implementation of the TC method in the social rehabilitation program for drug abuse at the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) in Lido has been running according to procedure, but there is still a risk of relapse among clients after rehabilitation due to triggers from their home environment, social pressure, and lingering societal stigma. Keywords: social rehabilitation, therapeutic community, drug abuse  

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