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SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Pelantar Press
ISSN : 27756955     EISSN : 27756963     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan terbitan Pelantar Press bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi para peneliti khususnya di bidang kesehatan untuk menyebarluaskan hasil penelitiannya. Serta menyebarkan ilmu untuk membangun ilmu baru kepada masyarakat luas. Jurnal ini memuat naskah Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: Kesehatan lingkungan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Gigi, Farmasi, Nutrisi, Analis kesehatan, Kesehatan Tenaga Kerja, Kesehatan masyarakat dan IPTEKS.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 100 Documents
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Hubungan Pelaksanaan Fungsi Manajemen Kepala Ruangan dengan Motivasi Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Detasemen Kesehatan Tentara Bandar Lampung Septi Rahmayani; Tri Adi Nugroho; Rizki Yeni Wulandari; Yunina Elasari
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.151

Abstract

The work motivation of implementing nurses is an important factor in determining the quality of nursing services in hospitals. However, problems are still found in the form of low work motivation characterized by a lack of discipline, work enthusiasm, appreciation, and unequal distribution of tasks. This condition is thought to be related to the suboptimal implementation of the ward head management function, including planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. This study aims to determine the relationship between the implementation of the ward head management function and the work motivation of implementing nurses in the Inpatient Ward of the Bandar Lampung Army Health Detachment Hospital. This study used a quantitative, correlative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The population and sample of the study amounted to 60 implementing nurses using a total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire in September 2025, then analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results of the statistical test showed a p value = 0.007 (p 0.05), which indicates a significant relationship between the ward head management function and the work motivation of implementing nurses. Thus, it can be concluded that the effective implementation of ward head management functions is closely related to increased work motivation among nurses. Therefore, nurses are expected to continue to improve their work motivation through competency development, strengthening teamwork, and active participation in nursing activities
Literature Review: Perilaku Perawatan Kesehatan Gigi Orang Tua Bagian dari Promosi Kesehatan Anak Usia Dini Olinne Juzika
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.187

Abstract

Oral and dental health problems in early childhood remain a major public health concern worldwide, including in Indonesia. Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is one of the most common oral health problems among preschool children and may negatively affect quality of life and child development. Preventive efforts to address oral health problems in early childhood cannot be separated from the role of parents, as children are highly dependent on parental guidance in forming daily health behaviors. Parental oral health care behaviors, such as supervising toothbrushing, regulating the consumption of cariogenic foods, and utilizing dental health services, represent an essential component of family-based health promotion strategies. This review aims to analyze parental oral health care behaviors as part of health promotion efforts for early childhood based on studies published between 2020 and 2025. A narrative literature review approach was applied by searching scientific articles through Google Scholar, PubMed, and DOAJ databases. Included articles focused on parental roles, knowledge, and behaviors related to early childhood oral health care and their contribution to the prevention of oral health problems. The findings indicate that parental oral health care behaviors are significantly associated with early childhood oral health status. Parents with higher levels of knowledge and health literacy tend to implement more consistent and preventive oral health practices for their children. In addition, health promotion interventions involving parents have been shown to be effective in improving children’s oral health behaviors and reducing the risk of oral health problems. This review concludes that parental oral health care behavior is a key component of early childhood health promotion and should be strengthened through sustainable family-based education and empowerment strategies
Hubungan Pelaksanaan Discharge Planning Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga Merawat Pasien Pasca Operasi Sectio Caesarea Ghina Nur Fadlah; Tetet Kartilah; Ridwan Kustiawan; Peni Cahyati
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.131

Abstract

Discharge planning is an important process in patient care, particularly for patients after cesarean section surgery, with the aim of improving family understanding in providing home care and preventing complications and readmissions. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the implementation of discharge planning and the knowledge and attitudes of families in caring for post-cesarean patients at Dr. Soekardjo Regional General Hospital. Theories underlying this research included discharge planning, knowledge, and attitudes, as well as implementation principles for post-cesarean patients. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach, involving 25 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that most respondents rated the implementation of discharge planning as good (60%), with a high level of knowledge (64%) and predominantly positive family attitudes (60%). Bivariate analysis using Fisher’s Exact Test showed a significant relationship between discharge planning implementation and knowledge (p = 0.000) as well as family attitudes (p = 0.000). This study concludes that effective discharge planning is significantly related to family knowledge and attitudes. It is recommended that health care providers implement discharge planning in structured, communicative, continuous care programs 
Long Term Effects of Ketogenic Low Carbohydrate and Low Fat Diets On Weight Loss, Risk of Dyslipidemia Risk, and Cardiometabolic Outcomes Nana Wildana; Marhamah Marhamah; Nurul Rahmi; Rasmawati Rasmawati
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.155

Abstract

Weight loss and improvement in cardiometabolic risk are the primary goals of dietary interventions in populations at risk for obesity and dyslipidemia. Low-carbohydrate ketogenic diets (including VLCDs) and low-fat diets are two popular approaches, but their long-term effects are controversial. This systematic review aims to compare the long-term effects of low- carbohydrate ketogenic diets and low-fat diets on weight loss, dyslipidemia risk, and cardiometabolic outcomes in an adult population. A literature search of the PubMed, WOS, scilit Total records identified 4.179. After screening, 15 studies with a duration of at least 12 months were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The ketogenic diet resulted in greater weight loss in the first 6–12 months, but 58% of subjects experienced an increase in LDL-C, despite improvements in triglycerides and HDL-C. The low-fat diet more consistently reduced LDL-C and triglycerides and increased HDL-C, although weight loss was slower. In the period 24 months, the difference in weight loss narrowed, but the risk of dyslipidemia in the ketogenic diet still needs to be watched out for. In conclusion, the ketogenic diet is effective for short-term weight loss and improvements in several lipid parameters, but can increase the risk of LDL-C. A low-fat diet is safer for long-term lipid profiles. Diet selection should be adjusted to the individual's risk profile and regular cardiometabolic monitoring.
Literature Review: Peran Empati dalam Pengelolaan Stres Pada Remaja di Indonesia Yesania Putri Umbu Deta; Ananda Maulana Putra Sanjaya; Arif Rachman; Sofiana Sofiana
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.170

Abstract

Stress among adolescents is an increasing mental health concern and is influenced by various psychosocial factors. Empathy, defined as the affective ability to understand and share others’ emotions, is believed to play an important role in helping adolescents manage stress adaptively. This study aims to examine the role of empathy in stress management among adolescents in Indonesia through a literature review. The method used was a narrative literature review by searching open-access scientific articles through PubMed, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate published between 2021 and 2025, using the keywords empathy, stress, stress management, adolescent, and Indonesia. Approximately 12,000 articles were identified in the initial search. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 10 relevant articles were selected for analysis. The findings indicate that empathy contributes to adolescent stress management through mechanisms such as emotional regulation, enhanced resilience, and strengthened peer social support. Adaptive empathy is associated with better coping abilities and lower stress levels, whereas empathy that is not accompanied by adequate emotional regulation may increase vulnerability to stress. In conclusion, empathy is an important component in adolescent stress management and has potential implications for the development of promotive and preventive mental health interventions for adolescents
Hubungan Golongan Darah Orang Tua dan Anak dengan Metode Slide Sultan Rafi Pratama; Defi Nurul Hayati; Intan Nuraeni; Faesa Alya Fadillah; Regina Putri Nuari; Reva Rahma Sahara; Aliya Mar Atussalikhah; Griselda Clarissa Naila
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.154

Abstract

Blood group examination is an important procedure in blood transfusion practice to prevent fatal hemolytic reactions. The ABO and Rhesus blood group systems are genetically inherited following Mendelian laws. This study examined the relationship between parental blood groups and blood groups of Medical Laboratory Technology students at Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto through slide method examination. A descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach was used. The population was students using purposive sampling technique. Blood group examination was carried out using the slide agglutination method with antisera reagents A, B, AB, and D. Data were analyzed using Chi Square test with a significance level of 0.05. The distribution of student blood groups was found to be O 20 people (37.0%), B 18 people (33.3%), A 11 people (20.4%), and AB 5 people (9.3%). The Chi Square test results showed no significant relationship between father's blood group and students (p=0.080), but there was a significant relationship between mother's blood group and students (p=0.000). This study found that student blood groups are more influenced by mother's blood group than father's. It is recommended that students know their blood type as important medical data for blood transfusion and organ transplantation purposes.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Lama Rawat Inap Pasien Tifoid di Rumah Sakit TK IV 020704 Bandar Lampung Amelia Senja; Rini Palupi; Nopi Anggista Putri; Feri Kameliawati
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.134

Abstract

Typhoid fever is one of the most common infectious diseases in Indonesia and has potential complications that can prolong the duration of hospitalization. Length of hospitalization is influenced by various factors such as knowledge and personal hygiene. Identification of these factors is necessary so that the patient management process can be carried out more effectively. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the length of hospitalization of typhoid patients at Class IV Hospital 020704 Bandar Lampung. Using a cross-sectional design involving 59 respondents selected through accidental sampling technique. Data were collected in August-September 2025 using a questionnaire data analysis with the chi-square test with a significance level of p 0.05. The results showed that most patients were hospitalized for less than 6 days. There was a significant correlation between gender (p = 0.026), insurance coverage (p = 0.003), knowledge level (p = 0.026), and personal hygiene (p = 0.001) and length of stay. Low levels of knowledge and personal hygiene were associated with longer hospital stays. It can be concluded that gender, insurance coverage, knowledge level, and personal hygiene influence the length of stay for typhoid patients. Therefore, increasing health education and improving hygiene are crucial to accelerate patient recovery
Analisis Perilaku Bullying dan Dampak Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Siswa di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Istiqomah Pekanbaru Anugrasia Auliani
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.160

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the forms of bullying behavior and their impact on students’ mental health in the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah environment. This research is specifically conducted within the context of MI Istiqomah Pekanbaru as the educational setting that serves as the focus of the discussion. The study employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method. Data were collected through a systematic examination and analysis of relevant scientific sources, including reference books, national and international journal articles, and previous studies addressing bullying and mental health issues among school-aged children.The findings indicate that the most common forms of bullying in madrasah settings include verbal, physical, and psychological bullying. The impacts of bullying on students’ mental health include feelings of fear, anxiety, stress, decreased self-confidence, and reduced learning motivation. The study also reveals that bullying prevention efforts can be implemented through character education based on Islamic values, strengthening the role of teachers as educators and role models, and fostering collaboration between madrasahs and parents. This study is expected to serve as a conceptual reference for madrasahs in formulating bullying prevention strategies and in creating a safe, comfortable, and conducive learning environment
Peran Teknologi Digital dalam Meningkatkan Manajemen Pelayanan Rumah Sakit di Tengah Perubahan Kebijakan Kesehatan Victor ED Palapessy; Rini Susanti; Suriyani Suriyani; Rika Irawan
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.180

Abstract

This study aims to explore the impact of digital technology on hospital management in the context of changing healthcare policies. The main focus of the research is to understand how the implementation of digital technology can enhance operational efficiency and patient satisfaction within the dynamic healthcare policy environment. The research design used is quantitative with a survey approach, where data was collected through questionnaires from 50 respondents working in hospitals that have adopted digital technology. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression to examine the relationship between digital technology variables and hospital management. The main findings of this study indicate that digital technology improves operational efficiency and patient satisfaction, but is also confronted with challenges such as inadequate staff training and data security issues. Additionally, supportive healthcare policies accelerate the adoption of digital technology in hospitals. This study contributes to hospital management literature by highlighting the important role of digital technology in improving healthcare services. The practical implication of these findings is the importance of supporting policies and adequate staff training. Future research is recommended to adopt a longitudinal design and expand the sample to monitor the long-term impact of digital technology in hospitals
Determinasi Tingkat Keparahan Stunting Pada Balita: Peran Riwayat ASI Eksklusif dan Status Sosial Ekonomi Linda Yanti; Untari Fajar Suryani; Intan Dyah Rahmawati
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i1.158

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that reflects impaired linear growth resulting from the interaction of biological, social, and environmental factors since early life. The prevalence of stunting remains high, as indicated by national data showing rates of 24.4% in 2021 and 21.6% in 2022. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of stunting severity among children under five based on a history of exclusive breastfeeding and household socioeconomic status. This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach using secondary data obtained from medical records of children under five at Sokaraja I Primary Health Center, Banyumas Regency. The study sample consisted of 328 stunted children selected through total sampling. Stunting severity was classified into stunted and severely stunted based on height-for-age (HAZ) indicators according to WHO standards. Independent variables included a history of exclusive breastfeeding and household socioeconomic status. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p 0.05. The results showed a statistically significant association between a history of exclusive breastfeeding and stunting severity, in which children who did not receive exclusive breastfeeding were more likely to experience more severe stunting. In addition, household socioeconomic status was significantly associated with stunting severity, with a higher proportion of severe stunting observed among children from low-income families. In conclusion, stunting severity among children under five is associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices and household socioeconomic conditions, highlighting the need for comprehensive stunting prevention strategies through strengthened midwifery care and multisectoral approaches

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