cover
Contact Name
Sanusi
Contact Email
sanusi@ar-raniry.ac.id
Phone
+6281360031333
Journal Mail Official
ijihc@ar-raniry.ac.id
Editorial Address
Kopelma Darussalam Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh Provinsi Aceh
Location
Kota banda aceh,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
ISSN : 27228940     EISSN : 27228932     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22373/ijihc.v1i1.508
Journal of Islamic History and Culture which is published by Department of Islamic History and Humanities in cooperation with the Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Ar Raniry Banda Aceh focuses to publish research articles in Islamic history and culture studies field twice a year. The scope consists The history of science and technology in Islam, Islamic dynasties, Islamic figures, Islamic philology, Islamic culture, Islamic archeology, Philology, Philosophy of Islamic History and, Philosophy of Islamic Culture. In Particular, this journal’s interest is in regional Islamic studies that reflect the diversity of Islamic historical and cultural heritage in Southeast Asia.
Articles 93 Documents
PRESERVATION OF THE ANCIENT CANAL OF INDRAPATRA FORT Riski Aulia; Marduati; Ambo A Ajis
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i1.1979

Abstract

This study aims to study the damage and preserving ancient canals of Indrapatra Fort, Aceh. This study uses archaeological research methods that are descriptive analysis, with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that Indrapatra Fort is a defensive building inherited from the Aceh sultanate that is estimated to have been built in the 16th century AD. Inside the Indrapatra Fortress Complex, there are canals or waterways that function to regulate the flow of water when a flood occurs. Archaeological technical studies found that the condition of the canal was mostly covered with earth. After excavations were carried out in August 2021, the condition of the canal was 70–80% damaged. The form of damage is broken, cracked, collapsed, crushed, and even shifted. Therefore, the authors hope that the local government and the community will protect and maintain the canal structure of Indrapatra Fort so that the structure can continue to exist in the community.
THE TECHNICAL INGENUITY OF AL-JAZARI AND ITS RELEVANCE TO CONTEMPORARY ENGINEERING AND DESIGN Mahmut Dirik
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i1.2482

Abstract

This paper explores the technical ingenuity of Al-Jazari, a 13th-century Muslim inventor, engineer, and polymath, and his relevance to contemporary technology and design. Al-Jazari's contribution to the history of technology is significant, as he is known for his pioneering inventions in various fields, including mechanics, automata, and fluid mechanics. His works are characterized by their intricate and sophisticated design, which not only served practical purposes but also revealed an artistic and aesthetic sensibility. Through an analysis of Al-Jazari's works, this article highlights the innovation and creativity that characterized his approach to technology and design. It shows how his inventions were based on a deep understanding of the fundamental principles of mechanics and fluid dynamics, as well as the use of novel materials and techniques. The influence of Al-Jazari's inventions on later developments in technology and design is also explored. It is shown how his ideas have influenced the design of modern machines and mechanisms. The article concludes with the assertion that Al-Jazari's technical ingenuity is of great importance to contemporary engineering and design. By studying Al-Jazari's works and ideas, engineers and designers can gain a deeper understanding of the fundamental principles of mechanics, fluid dynamics and materials science, as well as an appreciation for the artistry and aesthetic qualities of well-constructed machines. In addition, his inventions can serve as a source of inspiration for contemporary design, as they demonstrate the possibilities of combining functional efficiency with beauty and elegance. Overall, this article highlights the continued relevance of Al-Jazari's technical ingenuity to contemporary engineering and design.
REVIEWING THE TRACES OF ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION IN THE OLD BANTEN REGION Irsyad Leihitu
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i1.2724

Abstract

The Old Banten region is proof of the greatness of the Banten Sultanate, which once stood in the west of Java Island for nearly three centuries. Many experts have studied the historical data, such as the explorer's travel notes or ancient maps, and done a lot of excavation to discover evidence that describes the splendor of the Banten Sultanate civilization. Even so, several archaeological data around the area are still untouched and can be explored. Based on the studies conducted, by combining the latest research, historical sources, and field observation data, the results show a match between the historical data and the current archaeological evidence. This paper also explores the areas considered as potential for future research.
THE ROLE OF 'PEMAMOAN' IN THE WEDDING CUSTOMS OF THE KLÜET TRIBE IN THE VILLAGE OF RUAK, NORTH KLÜET SUB-DISTRICT, SOUTH ACEH REGENCY: PERAN PEMAMOAN DALAM ADAT PERKAWINAN SUKU KLÜET DI DESA RUAK KECAMATAN KLÜET UTARA KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Masriati, Masriati; Muchsin, Misri A; Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3715

Abstract

This research aims to explain the role of pemamoan in the wedding customs of the Kluet tribe in the village of Ruak and the community's response to the role of pemamoan in the wedding customs of the Kluet tribe in the village of Ruak. The method used in this research is a qualitative, descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this research show that pemamoan is the uncle or male relative from the mother's side. Pemamoan plays a role in taking care of all the needs of the bride and groom, and the community of Ruak Village responds positively and accepts the role of pemamoan in the wedding customs of the Kluet tribe in the Village of Ruak, North Kluet Sub-district, South Aceh regency.
THE ROLE OF FEMALE WORKERS IN OIL PALM PLANTATIONS (A CASE STUDY IN UJONG KRUENG VILLAGE, TRIPA MAKMUR SUB-DISTRICT, NAGAN RAYA REGENCY): PERAN BURUH PEREMPUAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (STUDI KASUS DI DESA UJONG KRUENG KECAMATAN TRIPA MAKMUR KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA) Eliza, Putri; Aslam Nur; Idria, Reza
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3716

Abstract

Oil palm is one of the plantation commodities that needs to increase its production as it is a major producer of vegetable oil. The expansion of oil palm plantations has been taking place in various regions, including Aceh, particularly in Ujong Krueng Village, Tripa Makmur sub-district, Nagan Raya regency. The purpose of this research is to explore the history of female labor in oil palm plantations and understand the lives of female workers in Ujong Krueng Village. The research methods employed include observation and interviews. The results indicate that female laborers are workers in oil palm plantations who earn wages from the landowners. The emergence of women as laborers in Ujong Krueng's oil palm plantations is due to the increasing number of plantations and their rapid growth, requiring a large labor force. This provides opportunities for women who want to contribute to their family's economy. The lives of female laborers in Ujong Krueng include: firstly, women have a dual role, working both in their homes and in public spacec; secondly, some women, especially those who are widowed or whose husband is are dealing with severe illness, take on the responsibility of being breadwinners; thirdly, the economic of the community is positively impacted by income generated from oil palm plantations, meeting the basic living needs; fourthly, women are now undertaking tasks that were traditionally performed by men, such as transporting harvested produce.
TRADITIONAL LEARNING OF THE AWAMEL BOOK IN DAYAH DARUL ULUM ABU LUENG IE, ACEH BESAR: TRADISI PEMBELAJARAN KITAB AWAMEL DI DAYAH DARUL ULUM ABU LUENG IE ACEH BESAR Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Matsyah, Ajidar; Ruhamah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3729

Abstract

This research aims to explore the tradition of learning the Awamel book in Dayah Darul Ulum Abu Lueng Ie, Aceh Besar. This book is a fundamental key to understanding other kitab kuning, making it a mandatory study for students. The Awamel book, or Nahwu, is a crucial branch of knowledge in Arabic grammar that significantly influences or determines the words that follow it. This study employs qualitative research methods. The research results reveal that the tradition of learning the Awamel book has been ongoing from the past to the present, serving as a fundamental element in every Dayah, especially Dayah Darul Ulum Abu Lueng Ie. The study shows that the book is mandatory for students to learn, as it is essential for understanding the content of kitab kuning. Learning the Awamel book is a crucial material that students must go through to comprehend the Arabic language and plain Arabic-scripted books. To achieve success, a method is employed to study the Awamel book, focusing on discussing its principles and providing examples to facilitate students' understanding. In addition to this method, efforts are made to maximize students' learning outcomes by assigning tasks and evaluations aimed at determining the extent to which students understand the book's content.
TOUR GUIDE STRATEGIES IN PROMOTING INDRAPATRA FORT: STRATEGI PEMANDU WISATA DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN BENTENG INDRAPATRA Yulianda, Fikri; Manan, Nuraini A.; Hermansyah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3730

Abstract

This research examines the strategies employed by tour guides in promoting Indrapatra Fort. The methods used include interviews and observations. The results show that tour guides use strategies such as providing information about the location, creating impressions, and offering the best service, supported by language understood by tourists. The government also plays a part in promoting Indrapatra Fort. However, tour guides differ by employing promotional techniques such as social media publicity, printed media in the form of articles found in newspapers, and fundraising for promotion. In addition to media promotion, the government also establishes relationships with external parties to attract tourists. Regarding the promotion of Indrapatra Fort, it undeniably has an impact on the local community by increasing income and improving the standard of living in the economic sector.
FACTUAL CONTENT OF HISTORY IN THE FILM FETIH 1453: MUATAN FAKTA SEJARAH DALAM FILM FETIH 1453 Hidayat, Muhammad Naufal; Ismail, Sanusi
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3731

Abstract

This research aims to identify the historical facts present in the film Fetih 1453. It uses historical methods, including heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The research findings indicate that the film Fetih 1453, directed by Faruk Aksoy, is based on historical facts. The film is set during the Ottoman Empire era, specifically during the rule of Sultan Mehmed II, depicting the story of the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople. The fictional elements present in some characters do not alter the main storyline of the film, which revolves around the conquest of Constantinople. Other aspects examined in the research include the historical facts presented in the film Conquest 1453. Faruk Aksoy portrays historical facts through numerous scenes in the film. The film successfully provides historical information, such as the second ascent of Sultan Mehmed II, the creation of large cannons, the construction of fortresses in Rumelia, the transportation of ships over hills, and the conquest of Constantinople. This film can be used as a reference to understand the depiction of the Ottoman attack on Constantinople through a historical approach, allowing for a sequential examination of events.
THE MOVEMENT OF SHEIKH AHMAD YASIN AND THE MISSION OF PALESTINIAN LIBERATION: GERAKAN SYEIKH AHMAD YASIN DAN MISI PEMBEBASAN PALESTINA Erawati, Dian; M. Thalal
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3732

Abstract

This research aims to explore the activities of Sheikh Ahmad Yasin in the Islamic resistance movement (Hamas) in Palestine. The results reveal that Sheikh Ahmad Yasin, who founded Hamas in 1987, held a prominent position among the leaders of organization and was regarded as one of the significant figures of Palestinian martyrs. While serving as the leader of Hamas, Sheikh Ahmad Yasin played a pivotal role in the establishment of several institutions, including zakat collection agencies, peace institutions to resolve disputes among residents, Islamic schools, social institutions, and more. Hamas plays a role in Palestinian society for socialization, interaction, mobilization, and the liberation of Palestinian society from all conflicts and Israeli occupation. Sheikh Ahmad Yasin's movement has a profound and beneficial impact on Palestinian society, providing healthcare, education, and religious guidance to the population in the Gaza Strip, an area controlled by Palestine. It can be concluded that Sheikh Ahmad Yasin's movement and the mission of Palestinian liberation serve a crucial role in society for socialization, interaction, and realizing the struggle for independence through the Hamas movement.
TRADITIONAL WEAPON 'MEKHEMU' AS THE IDENTITY OF THE ALAS TRIBE: SENJATA TRADISIONAL 'MEKHEMU' SEBAGAI IDENTITAS SUKU ALAS Wati, Ira; Abubakar, Bustami
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3734

Abstract

This research discusses the traditional weapon mekhemu as the identity of the Alas tribe in Southeast Aceh Regency. The research method employed includes observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the history of mekhemu weapon usage was brought by the Alas Tribe, specifically the Kepale Dese lineage, to the Alas Land, initially in the form of a conventional sharp weapon. The meaning embedded in the handle of the mekhemu weapon symbolizes the declaration of faith, the meaning within the sheath of the mekhemu weapon represents the thirteen pillars of prayer, and the star on the sheath signifies the Four Kings. Mekhemu, as a traditional weapon of the Alas ethnic group, is inseparable from the community's way of life, including in customary marriage practices and circumcision ceremonies within the Alas tribe. Preservation efforts are undertaken by the local government through the implementation, socialization, and widespresad introduction of the mekhemu weapon to the community. Mekhemu is a traditional weapon of the Alas tribe, symbolizing the bravery and honor of a king.

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