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Jufriadif Na`am
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jufriadifnaam@upiyptk.ac.id
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ajarcde.safenetwork@gmail.com
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Faculty of Agricultural Technology. Andalas University. Limau Manis Campus, Padang. Indonesia 25163
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AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment)
Published by Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy
ISSN : 25810405     EISSN : 25810405     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29165
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) publishes papers on innovative applications, development of new technologies, and efficient solutions in agriculture, engineering, computing, economic, social, information technology, food, energy, and scientific research to improve knowledge and practice in the field of purposive community change: Rural and community development, geography and regional planning, rural cooperatives, community health; capacity building, social work, community empowerment, sustainable development, human resource development; social capital, economic development, urban studies, student community service activities, and relevant subjects. The Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food, and Energy (SAFE-Network) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment). The objective of AJARCDE is to provide a forum for studying and applying research in community development and empowerment studies. This unique interdisciplinary journal covers a range of research methods, including: - Case studies - Comparative studies - Community-based participatory or action research - Examine community problem - Policy Analysis - Program evaluation - Survey research - Theory and model development
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 890 Documents
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Effect of Particle Size and Citric Acid Concentration on the Yield and pH of Butterfly Flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) Extract Cahyono, Nilam; Kasim, Anwar; Dewi, Kurnia Harlina
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.376

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of differences in butterfly pea flower particle size and citric acid concentration on butterfly pea flower extraction, including yield and pH value analysis. The results showed that the particle size of butterfly pea flowers and the concentration of citric acid affected the yield. pH analysis showed that only treatments with different concentrations of citric acid affected the pH of butterfly pea flower extract. The highest yield in the treatment (7.52) and the highest pH (4,74). The above treatment can only be used for acidic food products, and citric acid can be replaced with food additives that lower the pH value but do not affect the taste so that it can be applied to all types of food.
Application of the Reliability Centred Maintenance Method at QGS in PT ABC Dumai Melliana, Melliana
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.377

Abstract

QGS A1 is a powerful crusher and dryer designed based on reference drying equipment with good performance efficiency. It has a very important function in expediting the production process, but this tool often breaks down, which really affects smooth production. In connection with the damage to the tool, it needs to be examined to find out what maintenance should be done. This study aims to find out earlier the damage that affects the smooth production so that it can be known what maintenance actions must be carried out. This study uses the Reliability-Centered Maintenance method, which utilizes information on reliability and weaknesses as well as a list of maintenance actions to choose from. The results of this study found a solution: the QGS A1 treatment run to failure was 81.2%, the direct condition was 18.18%, and the failure finding was 0%.
Education on the Importance of Breast Milk and Complementary Foods for Breast Milk (MPASI) as an Effort to Prevent Stunting Langi, Louisa Ariantje; Rahmawati, Fri; Wija, Ida Bagus Eka Utama; Pariama, Ganda; Reviani, Nia
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.378

Abstract

Stunting is a form of growth failure (growth faltering) due to the accumulation of nutritional deficiencies that last for a long time starting from pregnancy until the age of 24 months. Optimal nutritional intake for newborns by providing exclusive breast milk as the main food until the age of 6 months and then continuing until the age of 2 years accompanied by appropriate and high-quality complementary foods will prevent stunting in toddlers. One important effort to prevent stunting is by empowering the community, especially parents, to pay attention to the intake of breast milk and complementary foods for their babies. By providing knowledge to the public about the importance of correct breastfeeding and MPASI, it is hoped that the public can change their behavior to prioritize exclusive breastfeeding and correct MPASI. This community service method uses an educational approach through outreach with a total of 139 participants who live in five villages in Jatigede District, Sumedang Regency, West Java. Socialization involving experts gave results that there was an increase in participants' knowledge as measured using pre-test and post-test instruments. The percentage of participants who experienced an increase in knowledge from 139 participants, the results obtained were 118 participants (85%) experienced an increase in knowledge about breast milk and complementary foods, and 19 people (14%) had the same knowledge before and after socialization while 2 people (1%) gained The score decreased during the post-test due to several factors, including some participants who did not have time to complete the post-test questionnaire due to having to do other work
Adolescent Reproductive Health Counseling in The Framework of Stunting Prevention Suryanegara, Wiradi; Gultom, Abitmer; Simarmata, Vidi Posdo A.; Sanggu, Andriyani Risma; Reviani, Nia
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.379

Abstract

Adolescents/teenagers are the age group from 10 years to before the age of 18 years. Efforts to maintain adolescent health aim to prepare adolescents to become healthy, intelligent, qualified, and productive adults and to participate in maintaining, maintaining, and improving their health. Adolescent health is very important to pay attention to because, during this period, teenagers experience significant physical, psychological, and social changes. Adolescent health efforts include positive development, accident prevention, violence prevention, reproductive health, prevention and control of infectious diseases and prevention of non-communicable diseases, nutrition and physical activity, mental health, and adolescent health in crises. This community service takes the topic of reproductive health to increase participants' knowledge about reproductive health. This community service method uses an educational approach through counselling with a total of 136 participants who are students of SMPN 2 Jatigede, Ciranggem Village, Sumedang Regency, West Java. Counselling is carried out by involving resource persons who are experts in their fields. The results of the counselling showed that there was a significant increase in participants' knowledge, as indicated by the results of the post-test. Participants in the "good" category increased in number from 3 people (2.2%) at the pre-test to 98 people (72.1%) at the time. Post-test, as well as participants who had sufficient knowledge, experienced a reduction in numbers from 73 (53.7%) to the remaining 37 people (27.2%).
Capital Structure, Financial Performance, and Macroeconomic Conditions: Evidence From Indonesia Stock Exchange Febrianti, Sukma; Mustaruddin, Mustaruddin; Afifah, Nur
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.380

Abstract

his study aims to analyze the influence of capital structure, financial performance, and macroeconomic conditions on firm value (Tobin's Q) in companies included in the Kompas 100 index (100 companies with good liquidity and large market capitalization) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2022. A total of 50 companies with historical data for 5 years were analyzed amounting to 250 observational data. The data analysis method used is panel data regression analysis processed using Eviews software version 10. The results show that financial performance has a significant positive effect on firm value, and capital structure has a negative but not significant effect on firm value. Among the macroeconomic variables, inflation has a negative influence while interest rates have a positive influence, both of which are significant on firm value. However, GDP growth shows an influence that is not significant towards changes in firm value. The determinants of firm value are very complex thus each company needs to identify the key factors influencing them. It is recommended for further research to include corporate governance and firm growth variables.
The Effect of Milkfish Bone Meal (Chanos chanos) Addition and Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3) Concentration on the Physicochemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Tortilla Chips Bintang Safir Kelana, Mahatma; Sarofa, Ulya; Yulistiani, Ratna
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.381

Abstract

Tortillas are a corn-based snack, yellow, and have a thin shape and crunchy texture. The addition of fish bone meal can increase calcium levels but also decrease the texture of the tortilla. The addition of sodium bicarbonate aims to improve the texture by increasing the swelling power and crispness of the product. This research aims to determine the effect of the substitution of milkfish bone meal with the addition of sodium bicarbonate on the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of tortilla chips. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors and two replications, factor I was the concentration of milkfish bone meal (10%, 15%, and 20%) and factor II was the concentration of sodium bicarbonate (0.25%, 0.50 %, and 0.75%). The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA and continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results of the research show that there is a real interaction with ash content, protein content, fat content, and calcium content. The research results of the best treatment based on physicochemical parameters were tortilla chips with the addition of fish bone meal 10% and a sodium bicarbonate concentration of 0.75%. This is the best-treated tortilla chip product with a water content value of 5.080%; ash content 2.995%; protein content 5.87%; fat content 5.380%; carbohydrates 82.521%, calcium 3.396%, expansion volume 19.912%; breaking power 278,350 gf; amylose 37.750%; and starch content 62.516%;
Consumer Purchasing Decisions to Buy Ornamental Plants through E-Commerce in Denpasar City I Gusti Agung Bagus, Wijaya Kusuma; Ambarawati , I Gusti Agung Ayu; Yudhari , I Dewa Ayu Sri
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.382

Abstract

Ornamental plants have an attractive aesthetic value as well as being visually appealing when planted outdoors or indoors. E-commerce has revolutionized consumer purchasing habits, expanding its influence to diverse sectors, such as the ornamental plant industry. This study investigates the type of platform used in the ornamental plant business in Denpasar and examines the influence of convenience, content, response, security, and trust in purchasing decisions for ornamental plants through e-commerce in Denpasar. The results of this study are that convenience and trust have a positive and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions. Content, security, and response have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. response has a significant effect on increasing purchasing decisions for ornamental plants through e-commerce in Denpasar.
The Role of Financial Literacy and Entrepreneurial Orientation on MSME Sustainability: The Mediating Effect of E-Commerce Kristiawati, Endang; Giriati; Wendy; Malini, Helma
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.383

Abstract

MSMEs play an important role, but there are still many problems to improve their performance. The effect of financial literacy and entrepreneurial orientation on general performance is the purpose of this study. This research was conducted at MSMEs in Pontianak City and Singkawang City. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. Quantitative research is an attempt by a researcher to gain knowledge by providing data in the form of numbers which will then be used to analyze information. The data used in this research is primary data. The soil test results show that the significance value of the two-tailed test is 0.00 <0.05, so e-commerce can mediate the effect of financial literacy on MSME performance. The Sobel test results also show that the significance value of the two-tailed test is 0.00 <0.05, so e-commerce can mediate the effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on MSME performance. Understanding financial literacy and the use of e-commerce will help MSMEs manage their finances and leverage business opportunities more effectively, as well as make it easier to access financial resources needed for business sustainability.
Research of Gelatin and Sucrose Augmentation on Physicochemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Tepache Jelly Candy Putri, Wulandari Rusadi; Rosida; Rosida, Dedin F.
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.385

Abstract

Tepache is a traditional Mexican beverage crafted from pineapple peels, celebrated for its potent antioxidant properties. This research seeks to evaluate the influence of incorporating gelatin and sucrose on the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of jelly candies, while also determining the ideal combination of gelatin and sucrose augmentations that result in a jelly candy preferred by consumers. The experimental design utilized a fully randomized factorial arrangement with two distinct factors. Factor I focused on varying gelatin concentrations of 15%, 25%, and 35%, whereas Factor II involved different stages of sucrose augmentation at 40%, 50%, and 60%. Data analysis was carried out through analysis of variance, followed by the DMRT test in instances of notable variations. The research revealed that the most optimal treatment entailed incorporating 25% gelatin and 60% sucrose, outcoming in jelly candy with a moisture content of 18.55%, ash content of 0.67%, pH of 4.75, vitamin C content of 42.31 mg/100g, the antioxidant activity of 58.55%, omitting sugar content of 13.92%, pattern of 9.25N, and an average liking score, encompassing color (3.36 - neutral), aroma (3.32 - neutral), taste (3.72 - neutral), and pattern (3.76 - neutral).
Effectiveness of Social Forestry in Increasing Community Income in Mekakau Ilir District Tibyan, Tibyan; Munajat, Munajat; Permata sari, Fifian
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.386

Abstract

This research aims to analyze variables related to the effectiveness of social forestry in increasing people's income in Mekakau Ilir District. This research uses a type of quantitative research with descriptive statistics used to create a picture of the facts of the variables studied. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, distributing questionnaires, and interviews. The analysis technique used is effectiveness analysis. The results of the research show that the level of effectiveness of social forestry in increasing the income of the Mekakau Ilir community is in the quite effective category, namely 49.78%. This was obtained by presenting the distribution of answers from 63 respondents.

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