cover
Contact Name
Jufriadif Na`am
Contact Email
jufriadifnaam@upiyptk.ac.id
Phone
+6287895670026
Journal Mail Official
ajarcde.safenetwork@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Faculty of Agricultural Technology. Andalas University. Limau Manis Campus, Padang. Indonesia 25163
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment)
ISSN : 25810405     EISSN : 25810405     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29165
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) publishes papers on innovative applications, development of new technologies, and efficient solutions in agriculture, engineering, computing, economic, social, information technology, food, energy, and scientific research to improve knowledge and practice in the field of purposive community change: Rural and community development, geography and regional planning, rural cooperatives, community health; capacity building, social work, community empowerment, sustainable development, human resource development; social capital, economic development, urban studies, student community service activities, and relevant subjects. The Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food, and Energy (SAFE-Network) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment). The objective of AJARCDE is to provide a forum for studying and applying research in community development and empowerment studies. This unique interdisciplinary journal covers a range of research methods, including: - Case studies - Comparative studies - Community-based participatory or action research - Examine community problem - Policy Analysis - Program evaluation - Survey research - Theory and model development
Articles 850 Documents
Edible Coating Formulated from Cocoa Pod Husk Pectin and Sungkai Leaf Extract to Extend Tomato Shelf Life Humaira, H; Refilda; Yefrida
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.707

Abstract

Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a climacteric fruit that continues to ripen after harvest, leading to rapid spoilage and a short shelf life. This study investigated the use of cocoa pod husk pectin (Theobroma cacao L.) extracted via acid hydrolysis as a base material for edible coating, characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Various formulations were developed by combining cocoa pectin with sungkai leaf extract (Peronema canescens Jack) and compared to standard pectin (K, PC1–PC6). Physicochemical properties of tomatoes were analyzed over 15 days of storage (days 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15), focusing on weight loss, decay rate, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, total antioxidant content, and total phenolic content. FTIR confirmed similar functional groups between cocoa pectin and standard pectin. Among the formulations, PC2 (pectin + aqueous sungkai extract) showed the best performance with 8.10% weight loss, 8.89% decay rate, 2.50° Brix, 0.36% titratable acidity, 0.65 mg AA/g FW antioxidant content, and 4.90 mg GAE/g FW phenolic content after 15 days at room temperature. Overall, cocoa pectin combined with sungkai leaf extract effectively maintained tomato quality and extended shelf life. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 2: Zero Hunger
Effect of Composite Flour Proportions (Mocaf, Pedada Fruit, Soybean) and GMS (Glycerol Monostearate) Addition on the Characteristics of Analog Rice Reni Dwi Anggraini; Jariyah
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.734

Abstract

Analogue rice is an artificial rice made from carbohydrate sources, both in form and nutritional composition that are almost similar to rice. This study utilised flour (mocaf, pedada fruit, soybean) as raw materials due to their limited availability. The addition of GMS functions as a stabiliser and emulsifier during extrusion, making the extrudate non-sticky, improving physical properties and texture, reducing the occurrence of excessive extrudate development, and improving the shape of the final product of analogue rice after the hydration process. This study aims to analyse the effect of composite flour proportions (mocaf, pedada fruit, soybean) and GMS (Glyserol Monostearate) addition on the characteristics of analogue rice, and to obtain the best treatment of analogue rice with product characteristics preferred by panellists. The study was arranged by using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors and two replications. Factor I, namely the flour proportions (mocaf, pedada fruit, soybeans) consisting of (75:5:20; 70:10:20; 65:15:20), while factor II was the addition of GMS (1%, 2%, 3%). The best treatment results were obtained at the proportions of flour (mocaf, pedada fruit, soybean) (75:5:20) with the addition of 1% GMS resulting in a water content of 4.96%, ash content of 1.55%, fat content of 3.08%, protein content of 8.45%, carbohydrate content of 81.96%, starch content of 66.34%, amylose content of 20.24%, rehydration power of 124.02%, and expansion volume of 145.80%. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2 (Zero Hunger)SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure).
Nutrition Education For Pregnant Women to Reduce Anemia and Accelerate the Reduction of Stunting in Toddlers Aritonang, Evawany Yunita; T.Sabrina; Lubis, Satia Negara; Manalu, Sarah Patumona; Yasmine Anggia Sari; T.Calysta Mauditrice; Ginting, Aisyah Amira
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.744

Abstract

Anemia and stunting are significant public health issues that require immediate attention to prevent adverse impacts on maternal and child health, as well as the overall quality of human resources. One of the leading causes of maternal mortality is iron deficiency anemia, often compounded by inadequate antenatal care (ANC). In addition, poor maternal nutritional status negatively affects pregnancy outcomes, such as low birth weight, and hinders optimal growth and development in infants—factors that contribute to the risk of stunting. In both Indonesia and Vietnam, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women remains high, ranging between 30–40%. Similarly, the prevalence of stunting in both countries is also elevated, estimated at 20–30%. Given this situation, early intervention through nutrition education for pregnant women is crucial to improve dietary patterns that meet balanced nutritional needs. Moreover, monitoring antenatal care practices is necessary to assess the level of compliance and ensure proper pregnancy management. This community engagement activity involves collaboration with health workers from the sub-health centers (Puskesmas Pembantu) in Medan, Indonesia, and Hanoi, Vietnam, as local partners. It is expected that by empowering pregnant women through nutrition education, maternal nutritional status can be improved, thereby contributing to the fulfillment of the First 1,000 Days of Life (HPK) nutrition framework and ultimately supporting efforts to prevent stunting.
Community Empowerment through Humic Acid Training in Sukodono Sidoarjo District Nabila, Annisa Lu'lu'un; Pangesti, Yohana Fransisca Eka; Lestari, Dewi Anggun; Faiziah, Adinda; Setiawan, Risqi Firdaus
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.696

Abstract

Sukodono District, Sidoarjo, experienced soil degradation due to the excessive use of chemical fertilizers without the accompaniment of organic fertilizers. As a solution, training on making humic acid from water hyacinth was carried out in Plumbungan Village on May 14–23, 2025. This activity aims to improve farmers' knowledge and skills in processing local organic matter into environmentally friendly liquid fertilizer. The training included socialization, leaflet distribution, and direct practice of fermenting water hyacinth with additional rice washing water, brown sugar, and MOL. The results of the activity show an increase in farmers' understanding and enthusiasm for the use of plant waste as organic fertilizer. Humic acid is considered to be able to improve soil structure and increase agricultural yields. This program is the first step to encourage sustainable agriculture and make farmers more independent in using local resources productively. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 12: Responsible Consumption & ProductionSDG 13: Climate ActionSDG 15: Life on Land
Financial Feasibility Analysis of Sweet Hami Melon Cultivation with DRFT Hydroponic System (Dynamic Root Floating Technique) (Case Study: Indogarden Greenhouse Tuban) Harya, Gyska Indah; Khairani, Fahril Laili; Laksono, Heksa Budi; Naldi, Brian Pikto; Wikarsa, Ommar Galih
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.733

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the financial feasibility of the melon cultivation of the Sweet Hami variety with the DRFT (Dynamic Root Floating Technique) hydroponic system at Indogarden Greenhouse, Tuban. The research method employed is a descriptive quantitative approach, utilising primary data collected through interviews and secondary data sourced from the Indogarden Greenhouse Farm's business bookkeeping records for the period 2023–2025. The business feasibility analysis used the criteria of Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit-Cost Ratio (B/C), and Payback Period (PP). The results of the analysis showed that the premium melon cultivation business at Indogarden Greenhouse is feasible to develop. This is indicated by the NPV value of Rp72,869,633.98 (positive) at an interest rate of 6.5%, IRR of 29%, which is greater than the interest rate of 6.5%, B/C ratio of 1.7 (more than 1), and a payback period of 4 harvests. These financial indicators consistently show that investment in this premium melon farming business can provide significant profits and return on capital in a relatively short time, so it has high potential for sustainability. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 8: Decent work and economic growthSDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and InfrastructureSDG 12 – Responsible Consumption and Production
Unlocking Flavor Potential of Cheese Balls Enriched with Ipomoea batatas var. Cilembu Assessed by Quantitative Descriptive Sensory Analysis Brahmanti, Ajeng Astrini; Raditya, Al Raihan Katon
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.736

Abstract

The increasing demand for healthier and functional food products has driven innovations in snack development using nutrient-rich local ingredients. This study aimed to develop Potablu Cheese Ball by substituting potato with Cilembu sweet potato and evaluating its sensory characteristics. Three formulations with different potato-to-sweet potato ratios (75:25, 50:50, and 25:75) were prepared. Sensory evaluation was conducted using hedonic and descriptive tests involving 30 semi-trained panelists assessing aroma, color, taste, and texture. The 25:75 formulation (Sample 926) received the highest scores in aroma (4.1) and flavor (4.4), showing strong consumer preference. Descriptive analysis confirmed the dominance of sweet aroma and flavor from Cilembu sweet potato. The findings indicate that incorporating Cilembu sweet potato enhances sensory quality and provides additional nutritional benefits. This product innovation highlights the potential of underutilized local commodities in developing functional, appealing snacks that align with consumer trends toward healthier diets. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 3: Good Health and Well-being SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Sales Forecasting Analysis of Minyakita using POM-QM Application (Case Study: PT. Java Agri Sukses Makmur) Zahara, Ardelia Fatimah As; Angelina, Vita; Nurfiyanti, Widia Putri; Miharin, Yatika; Salsabilla, Novy; Zulfa, Irma Indana; Sholikhah, Riadhu; Tondang, Ika Sari
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.745

Abstract

This observation analyzes Minyakita sales forecasting at PT Java Agri Sukses Makmur using the POM-QM application. Accurate sales forecasting is important for stock planning and management. Sales data were collected through interviews conducted over three months (March-May 2025). Three forecasting methods were employed, namely linear trend analysis, Single Exponential Smoothing, and Simple Moving Average. The results of Trend Analysis Linear show a sales pattern that tends to increase. The regression equation is Demand(y) = 11,267.68 + 881.664xTime. Although the Bias value (0.001) is close to zero, error values such as MAD (4,663,778), MSE (28,397,000), and Standard Error (5,837.5) show a fairly high error rate. However, the MAPE value (30.745%) is considered feasible for medium-term forecasting. The correlation coefficient of 0.496 and R² of 0.246 indicate a moderate relationship, with the variation in sales explained by time accounting for only 24.6%. Single Exponential Smoothing (\alpha=0.1) resulted in a Bias of 1,684.15 (tends to underestimate) and MAPE of 32.77%, with a forecast of 17,307.56 units for the next period. Simple Moving Average shows a MAPE of 27.191% (feasible), with a forecast of 19,616.25 cartons. Overall, the linear trend model is suitable for identifying long-term patterns, but less responsive to short-term fluctuations. These forecasting results are expected to support PT Java Agri Sukses Makmur in production and marketing strategies. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 8: Decent Work and Economic GrowthSDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and InfrastructureSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Synthesis of Sodium Hydroxide from Traditional Salt through Electrolysis Process Ariesta Artamevia, Nazwa; Khonsa Rezkania, Gita; Redjeki, Sri; Triana, Nurul Widji; Santi, Sintha Soraya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.746

Abstract

Indonesia is expected to compete with other countries in the industrial sector, which plays a crucial role in the economic growth of a nation for its development. In several industries in Indonesia, NaOH plays a critical role in the production process, serving both as a primary component and as a supporting component. In the chemical industry, the chlor-alkali process is a crucial electrolytic technique utilized. The products generated from this process include Cl2, H2, and NaOH. This research utilizes traditional salt as a raw material for the production of NaOH, considering that traditional salt has a high NaCl content and also contains H2O, which is expected to yield NaOH with optimal concentration. This study aims to produce technical-grade NaOH that complies with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) by examining the effects of electrical voltage and electrolysis time on the NaOH produced through the electrolysis process. The stages of this research include the preparation of a salt solution, the electrolysis process, and product analysis. The study was conducted with an NaCl concentration of 86.72% at electrical voltages of 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5, and 15 volts during the electrolysis process. Additionally, the electrolysis durations used were 100, 150, 200, 250, and 300 minutes. The weight of NaOH produced at an electrical voltage of 12.5 volts and a time of 100 minutes was 1.081 grams of NaOH. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth)SDG 13: Climate Action
SWOT Analysis as a Strategy to Improve the Competitiveness of Ruby Corn Seeds PT. Advanta Seeds Indonesia Deapati, Sabina Maipha; Zahro, Siti Fatimatus; Pratiwi, Vanessa Mutia; Setiawan, Risqi Firdaus
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.747

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the strategies employed by PT Advanta Seeds Indonesia for its Ruby seed products and develop new strategies by considering both internal and external factors, ultimately determining the most important alternative strategies. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, utilising IFE-EFE matrix analysis techniques, a SWOT matrix, and a QSPM matrix. The results of the SWOT analysis recommend that the company should implement a Strengths-Opportunities strategy, which includes two alternative strategies sorted by the QSPM matrix to determine the most important strategy. The results of the QSPM matrix rank three alternative strategies, namely Improving quality by developing new product innovations to overcome the threat of pests and diseases, as having the highest score of 6.945. The strategy of educating farmers on the importance of proper crop rotation to mitigate and break the chain of spreading pests and diseases has a score of 6.912. The strategy of improving product defect rates and offering more competitive prices to face competition and price fluctuations has a score of 6.826. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
Mass Balance and Yield Analysis of Apple (Malus sylvestris) Cider Drink Production in Batu City Kumalasari, Dianita; Dewi, Dian Ayuning Puspa
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.749

Abstract

Batu City is recognised as one of Indonesia's primary apple production centres, boasting significant potential for the development of fruit-based processed products. This study aims to analyze the mass balance and yield at each stage of the apple juice production process to obtain optimal production efficiency. The production process involves washing, crushing, filtering, mixing, cooking, and packaging. The mass balance was analyzed based on the principle of mass balance, while the yield was calculated from the ratio of output to input at each process stage. The results showed that the filtering process produced the lowest yield of 91.6% due to the waste of apple pulp, while the crushing and mixing process showed a yield of 100%. The mass balance calculation showed a match between the input and output masses at each process stage. This study emphasizes the importance of applying process engineering principles in food processing to increase efficiency, reduce material waste, and ensure production sustainability. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 12-Responsible ConsumptionSDG 9-Industry, Innovation, and InfrastructureSDG 8-Decent Work and Economic GrowthSDG 2-Zero Hunger