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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989936     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijins.v17i
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies (IJINS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning new innovation on all aspects. IJINS is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,349 Documents
Multi-Factor Evaluation of RHL Success in Neniari Village, Indonesia Lumapuy, Elvira; Matinahoru, Jhon. M.; Latumahina, Fransina
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i3.1196

Abstract

General Background: Forest and land rehabilitation (RHL) is essential for addressing critical land conditions, aiming to transform unproductive lands into areas that can enhance community living standards through increased productivity. Specific Background: In Neniari Village, the RHL program has been implemented with mixed success, utilizing agroforestry systems and involving various species, including both timber and non-timber plants. Knowledge Gap: Existing studies often lack detailed analysis of the factors influencing RHL success at a community and ecological level. Aims: This study seeks to evaluate the overall success of the RHL program in Neniari Village by considering plant survival rates, environmental factors, and community participation. Results: The survival rate of plants averaged 70%, indicating a moderate level of rehabilitation success, which did not meet the targeted benchmarks. Novelty: This research uniquely combines biotic and abiotic factor analyses with community engagement levels to assess RHL outcomes. Implications: The findings highlight the need for enhanced community involvement and improved environmental condition management to boost RHL success rates, suggesting adjustments to future rehabilitation strategies. Highlights: Community Involvement: Higher levels of community participation are directly linked to the success of rehabilitation efforts, indicating the need for more focused engagement strategies. Plant Survival: An average survival rate of 70% among various plant species underlines the challenges of RHL in achieving its goals, pointing towards the necessity for improved environmental management. Agroforestry Benefits: Utilizing agroforestry systems has shown potential benefits in enhancing ecological diversity and economic returns, suggesting its suitability for RHL practices. Keywords: Forest Rehabilitation, Community Participation, Agroforestry Systems, Plant Survival Rates, Environmental Factors
Designing Foundations on Natural Soil for Specified (Uniform) Settlement: Merancang Pondasi di Atas Tanah Alami untuk Pemukiman Tertentu (Seragam) Salomovich, Tulakov Elmurad; Shavkatovna, Mamatkulova Zebinisso
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i4.1197

Abstract

This study addresses the critical issue of differential settlement and long-term fracture prevention in building foundations. Mistakes in designing strip and column foundations on natural soil often lead to cracks due to uneven settlements, as traditional methods prioritize matching foundation base pressure to soil bearing resistance, often neglecting settlement calculations. This research highlights the importance of incorporating settlement analysis into foundation design. A comparative review of existing methods and field data reveals significant disparities between standard design approaches and those considering settlement. Findings show that foundations designed with consistent settlement criteria exhibit better structural strength and reduced crack formation. The study underscores the need for a fundamental shift in foundation design procedures to include settlement analysis, ensuring the long-term durability and safety of buildings. Highlights: Traditional foundation design often neglects settlement calculations, leading to structural issues. Incorporating settlement analysis results in stronger, more durable foundations. Comparative review highlights the need for updated design procedures to prevent cracks. Keywords: Foundation Design, Settlement Analysis, Structural Strength, Differential Settlement, Crack Prevention
Legal Analysis of the Decision on the Request for Guardianship by the State for Christianity: Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Putusan Permohonan Wali Negara Bagi Agama Kristen Savier, Alem; Wahyudi, Eko
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i2.1075

Abstract

General Background: Marriage in the Christian religion fundamentally differs from other traditions, notably in the absence of a legal requirement for a marriage guardian. Specific Background: Instead, the presence of a priest to officiate the ceremony is deemed sufficient. This distinction is often misunderstood, leading to legal ambiguities and misapplications. Knowledge Gap: Despite clear doctrinal guidelines, there persists a lack of awareness regarding the role of state-appointed guardians in Christian marriages, as evidenced by legal cases requesting such appointments. Aims: This study aims to analyze the necessity and implications of appointing a state guardian in Christian marriages through the examination of relevant legal cases in the Jombang District Court. Results: The study highlights two pivotal cases: Request Number 20/Pdt.P/1994/PN Jmb, which was granted, and Request Number 119/Pdt.P/2023/PN Jbg, which was withdrawn. Novelty: By juxtaposing these cases, the research underscores the inconsistencies and the resultant need for greater legal and doctrinal clarity. Implications: The findings advocate for enhanced educational efforts within both the Christian community and the broader public to mitigate legal misunderstandings and to streamline the judicial approach to marriage guardianship in Christian contexts. This research contributes to the discourse by elucidating the legal boundaries and ecclesiastical stipulations of Christian marriages, promoting informed judicial decisions and societal understanding. Highlights: Legal Ambiguity: Inconsistent court decisions on state guardians in Christian marriages. Educational Need: Urgent need for educating communities on marriage guardianship in Christianity. Judicial Clarity: Importance of clear legal guidelines to prevent misapplications. Keywords: State Guardian, Decision on Request, Christian Marriage, Legal Analysis, Religious Doctrine
Analysis of Determining Inpatient Room Rates Using the Activity-Based Costing Method in a Healthcare Setting: Analisis Penentuan Tarif Kamar Rawat Inap dengan Menggunakan Metode Activity-Based Costing di Lingkungan Pelayanan Kesehatan Yuanis, Yuanis; Rahayu, Estri Purwani; Wasito, Wasito; Vizainiyah, Novi; Rahmawati, Elik; Aminah , Puji
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i4.1201

Abstract

Background: Hospitalization rate determination is crucial for healthcare cost management, yet traditional methods often lead to cost distortions. Specific Background: Muhammadiyah Tuban Hospital has historically utilized conventional costing methods, which have resulted in higher than necessary charges for hospital services. Knowledge Gap: There is limited research comparing traditional costing methods with more accurate and modern approaches like Activity Based Costing (ABC) in the Indonesian healthcare context. Aim: This study aims to compare hospitalization rates at Muhammadiyah Tuban Hospital using traditional methods and the ABC method, to highlight discrepancies and propose a more accurate costing framework. Results: The ABC method yielded significantly lower hospitalization rates across various classes (VIP, Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3) compared to traditional methods. For instance, the ABC rate for the VIP class was IDR 270,619, compared to IDR 495,000 set by traditional methods. Novelty: This study introduces the application of ABC in an Indonesian hospital setting, providing a clear contrast in cost-efficiency against traditional costing. Implications: The findings suggest that adopting the ABC method can lead to more precise and lower hospitalization rates, potentially reducing healthcare costs for patients and improving financial management within hospitals.Highlights: Cost Accuracy: ABC method offers more precise hospitalization rates than traditional methods. Economic Impact: Adoption of ABC can lower patient costs and improve hospital financial management. Innovation: Introduces a modern costing method to Indonesian healthcare, suggesting a shift from outdated practices. Keywords: Activity Based Costing, Hospitalization Rates, Cost Management, Healthcare Economics
Luth Badila's Learning Time Badila, Muhammad Lutfi; Taufiq, Wahyu
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i4.1211

Abstract

Learning media play a crucial role in enhancing the student learning process, with various types of media being employed to engage students and facilitate better understanding. Posters are one such medium that can significantly enhance students' attention and interest during learning sessions. However, traditional posters often lack elements that make them interactive and engaging enough to substantially impact speaking skills and teamwork. This study aims to introduce and evaluate the effectiveness of a novel learning medium, known as Luth-Badila’s Learning Time, which utilizes uniquely designed 3D posters incorporating subject materials, quizzes, and a rotating clock embedded in a robot's head to attract students' attention and improve their speaking skills and teamwork. The implementation of Luth-Badila’s Learning Time in classrooms has shown promising results, with a noticeable increase in student engagement, improved speaking skills, and enhanced teamwork. The novelty of this learning medium lies in its interactive 3D design and the integration of multiple educational elements into a single poster, which is a significant departure from traditional 2D posters. The findings suggest that incorporating such innovative and interactive learning media in educational settings can lead to better student outcomes, particularly in terms of speaking skills and collaborative abilities. This study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing evidence of the benefits of using advanced, interactive posters in educational contexts, thereby encouraging educators to adopt similar approaches to enhance learning experiences. Highlights: Innovative Design: Luth-Badila’s Learning Time uses 3D posters with quizzes and a rotating clock to captivate students. Improved Skills: This medium significantly boosts speaking skills and teamwork among students. Educational Impact: Interactive posters lead to higher student engagement and better learning outcomes. Keywords: 3D Poster, Learning Media, Speaking Skills, Student Engagement
Psychological Capital and Innovative Work Behavior with Engagement and Job Crafting: Modal Psikologis dan Perilaku Kerja Inovatif dengan Keterlibatan dan Penciptaan Pekerjaan Rahmi , Andriani; AlHadar , Fadhliah M.; Soleman, Marwan Man; Sabuhari, Rahmat
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i4.1219

Abstract

General background: Innovation is crucial for civil servants (ASN) to adapt and enhance organizational productivity. Specific background: Innovative work behavior (IWB) is essential for optimal performance, yet research often overlooks internal factors like psychological capital (PsyCap). Knowledge gap: The detailed role of PsyCap in influencing IWB, with mediators such as Employee Engagement (EE) and Job Crafting (JC), is underexplored. Aims: This study investigates the impact of PsyCap on IWB, with EE and JC as mediators, using SEM-PLS. Results: Data from 152 millennial ASNs in North Maluku show that 1) PsyCap significantly affects IWB, 2) PsyCap positively influences EE and JC, 3) EE significantly impacts IWB, while JC does not, and 4) EE partially mediates PsyCap and IWB. Novelty: Highlights the key role of EE in promoting IWB. Implications: Recommends enhancing PsyCap and EE through training and a positive organizational culture. Highlights: PsyCap significantly influences innovative work behavior among ASNs. Employee engagement acts as a partial mediator between PsyCap and IWB. Job crafting does not directly impact IWB in this study's context. Keywords: Employee Engagement, Job Crafting, Innovative Work Behavior, Millennial Staff, Psychological Capital
Innovative Legal Approaches for Contemporary Challenges in Indonesia: Pendekatan Hukum Inovatif untuk Tantangan Kontemporer di Indonesia Disantara, Fradhana Putra
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i4.1241

Abstract

General Background: Legal development in Indonesia faces multifaceted challenges due to globalization, technological advances, and complex socio-economic dynamics. Specific Background: The conventional legal frameworks struggle to keep pace with rapid societal changes and technological innovations, leading to inefficiencies and inequities in law enforcement and justice accessibility. Knowledge Gap: Existing research lacks comprehensive strategies integrating digital advancements and local wisdom to enhance legal systems' adaptability and effectiveness. Aims: This study aims to identify and assess innovative legal approaches that incorporate digital technology and local cultural insights to enhance the responsiveness and effectiveness of Indonesia's legal system. Results: The findings indicate that leveraging digital technology for public engagement, employing big data and AI for regulatory impact assessments, and integrating local customs into national law can significantly improve legal frameworks. Novelty: This research introduces a model combining technological and traditional approaches, ensuring a balanced evolution of the legal system aligned with Indonesia's unique cultural and societal context. Implications: Implementing these innovative approaches could lead to more equitable justice access, heightened transparency, and enhanced legal adaptability, promoting sustainable development and human rights protection in Indonesia. Highlights: Digital Engagement: Enhances public participation using digital platforms. Data-Driven Regulation: Utilizes AI and big data for precise law-making. Cultural Harmonization: Integrates local customs into national laws, promoting unity and respect. Keywords: Innovative Law, Digital Technology, Legal System, Justice
Wet Extraction Process and Its Physicochemical Changes in Virgin Coconut Oil: Proses Ekstraksi Basah dan Perubahan Fisikokimia Minyak Kelapa Murni Arisandhy, Andira; Wulandari, Nur; Budi, Faleh Setia
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i4.1276

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a major exporter of virgin coconut oil (VCO), but global demand surpasses production. Optimizing extraction processes is crucial. Knowledge gap: While various extraction methods exist, the effect of specific parameters on VCO quality and yield needs systematic analysis. Aim: This review evaluates extraction methods to optimize VCO production, focusing on enzymatic and microbial fermentation. Results: From eight articles, enzymatic fermentation using alcalase at 60°C for 1.5 hours produced high-quality VCO (free fatty acids 0.19%, water content 0.04%, peroxide value 8.28 meq/kg) with the highest yield (98.25%). Microbial fermentation, though longer, also yielded good quality. Novelty: Alcalase enzymatic fermentation is more efficient than microbial methods. Implications: These findings can guide industrial optimization of VCO production to meet SNI 7381:2022 standards. Highlights: Enzymatic fermentation with alcalase at 60°C for 1.5 hours yields the highest VCO quality and yield. Microbial fermentation, while effective, requires longer extraction times for similar results. Optimal temperature and time significantly influence the quality and yield of VCO, meeting SNI 7381:2022 standards. Keywords: Correlation, Enzymatic, Fermentation, Temperature, Time
Resource Valuation of Kalilingseng-Cave Manganese Mining Site as a Tourist Destination Using the Travel Cost Method Suharyadi, Heru; Soewardi, Tiara Juniar; Frampton, Samatha Michelle; Afifah, Fadhilah; Christopher, Christopher
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 25 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i4.1300

Abstract

General Background: Kalilingseng Cave, a former Dutch-era manganese mine in Kulon Progo, has untapped potential for educational and cultural tourism. Specific Background: Despite its historical and aesthetic value, the cave remains underdeveloped as a tourist site, lacking comprehensive economic valuation. Knowledge Gap: Prior research has not addressed the cave's economic potential as a tourism destination, leaving a gap in understanding its full value. Aims: This study aims to evaluate the tourism potential of Kalilingseng Cave using SWOT analysis and estimate its economic value through the Travel Cost Method (TCM). Results: The SWOT analysis highlights the cave’s accessibility and proximity to public facilities. TCM results show an average WTP of IDR 67,000.00, with annual economic benefits of IDR 21,775,000.00. Novelty: This research uniquely integrates SWOT and TCM to assess the tourism potential of an abandoned mining site. Implications: Proper development could make Kalilingseng Cave a sustainable tourist destination, benefiting the local economy and supporting geotourism education. Highlights: Tourism Potential: Kalilingseng Cave's historical and aesthetic value positions it as an educational and geotourism destination. Economic Valuation: The Travel Cost Method reveals an annual benefit of IDR 21,775,000.00 from visitors, indicating potential for community development. SWOT Insights: The SWOT analysis highlights strengths like accessibility and opportunities for geotourism while addressing weaknesses such as poor air circulation and lack of official management. Keywords: Ex-Manganense Mining, Kalilingseng, SWOT, Travel Cost Method
Legal Uncertainty and Barriers to Women's Representation in Village Governance: Ketidakpastian Hukum dan Hambatan Keterwakilan Perempuan dalam Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Desa Mulyono, Edy; Widodo, Hananto; Rusdiana, Emmilia; Prasetio, Dicky Eko
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i1.1283

Abstract

Background: Women's representation in Indonesia's Village Consultative Bodies (BPD) is essential for gender equality and inclusive governance. However, unclear regulations, socio-cultural barriers, and weak enforcement hinder progress. Gap: Legal ambiguities and inconsistent practices limit effective participation and gender-responsive decision-making. Aim: This study explores the legal uncertainties affecting women's representation in BPDs and their broader impacts. Results: Findings highlight unclear legislation, gaps between national and regional regulations, and insufficient enforcement, compounded by cultural biases, reducing women’s motivation and participation. Novelty: The study provides a unique analysis of legal and socio-cultural challenges, offering actionable reform strategies. Implications: Clearer regulations and empowerment programs can improve representation, fostering equitable governance and sustainable development. Highlights: Legal ambiguities in regulations hinder women’s effective participation in BPDs. Socio-cultural biases significantly reduce opportunities for gender-responsive governance. Clearer policies and empowerment programs are vital for equitable local development. Keywords: Women's Representation, Village Consultative Bodies, Gender Equality, Legal Uncertainty, Governance

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