cover
Contact Name
Eka Wulandari
Contact Email
eka.wulandari@unpad.ac.id
Phone
+6222-7798241
Journal Mail Official
eka.wulandari@unpad.ac.id
Editorial Address
Departemen Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21 Jatinangor, Kab. Sumedang 45363
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224783     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24198/jthp.v2i2
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan is a journal that publishes research outcomes related to the aspects of material, processing technology, and quality of dairy, meat, egg, edible insect/worm products, edible and non-edible by-products, and livestock waste. Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan covers concepts, models, and implementation of research as an effort to improve technology in the downstream sector of livestock business. It is a reference for anyone needing to keep abreast of current findings in animal products and technology.
Articles 87 Documents
Kualitas Mikroba Produk Olahan Daging yang Dijual Secara Daring Dari UMKM di Kota Bandung Maulidina, Rizka; Marlina, Eulis Tanti; Utama, Dicky Tri
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v4i2.47313

Abstract

Culinary is one of the choices of business fields that are in great demand by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) entrepreneurs in starting their business. E-commerce can be used by MSME entrepreneurs to distribute products to consumers in the digital transformation phase. The study was conducted to examine the microbiological quality of processed meat products sold online from the city of Bandung and sent throughout Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive with a non-experimental quantitative approach to describe the results of total bacterial analysis using the Total Plate Count (TPC) method and total coliform analysis using the Most Probable Number MPN) method. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling on Shopee and Tokopedia online sales media based on regular delivery methods. Samples of processed meat products in the form of meatballs and nuggets. The research data were analyzed using descriptive statistics which are mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation. The results showed an average total number of bacteria in processed meat products in the form of meatballs as much as 2.10 x 10 10 CFU g and nuggets as much as 4.29 x 10⁷ CFU/g. The total number of meatball coliforms is 43 to >1100 MPN/g while nuggets are 1100 to >1100 MPN/g. The results obtained from this study showed that the total bacteria and coliforms in processed meat products exceeded the threshold specified in SNI 7388:2009, which are 10 5 cfu/g for total bacteria and 10 MPN/g for total coliform
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN EKSTRAK KULIT BIJI KAKAO SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGAWET ALAMI BAKSO SAPI PADA PENYIMPANAN SUHU RUANG Kayaputri, Indira Lanti; Y, Cahyana; T, Rialita; D, Kurniati; D. M, Sumanti; H.R, Arifin; S, Pratiwi; Gina, F
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v4i2.45869

Abstract

Meatball is a processed meat product that is easily damaged. Utilization of cocoa bean skin as a natural preservative is expected to increase the value of cocoa bean skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the exact concentration of the best cocoa bean extract as a natural preservative of cow meatballs at room temperature storage. The research method used is correlation regression method with 4 treatments and 2 replications. The treatment consisted of addition of cocoa bean extract with concentration 0%, 30%, 37,5%, and 45%. There was a correlation between the length of storage with the result of the cow meatballs observation which showed that the addition of cocoa bean extract with 30% concentration had the best characteristic, because at 24 hours total microbial 2,4 × 104 cfu / g, the amount of S. aureus bacteria equal to 1.0 × 102 cfu / g, and the number of E. coli bacteria of 9,0 × 101 cfu / g. The above components show the results of the analysis is still within the limits of SNI No. 01-3818-2014.
Pengaruh Level Voltase Electrical Waterbath Stunning Terhadap Sifat Fisik Daging Ayam Broiler Prastyawan, Fiky Andy; Suryanto, Edi; Erwanto, Yuny
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v4i2.48793

Abstract

Stunning is a way to comply with animal welfare standards. Stunning method is effective if the poultry temporarily loses consciousness and does not die. This study aims to determine the effect of the electrical waterbath stunning method with different voltages on the physical properties (pH, Water Holding Capacity, Cooking Loss and Tenderness) of broiler chicken meat. This research was conducted experimentally based on a completely randomized design (CRD) with unidirectional patterns with 3 different voltages, namely P0 (0V), P1 (40V), P2 (50V) and P3 (60V) with frequency 50 Hz currents of 0.5 A and soaking time for 5 second. with 3 repetitions. The data obtained was analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if there was a significant difference, Duncan's further test was carried out. The results showed that the use of different voltages in the electrical waterbath stunning had no effect (P>0.05) on the physical properties of broiler meat. In this study, the average meat pH was in the range of 5.88-5.98, water holding capacity in the range of 25.39-25.50%, cooking losses in the range of 25.29-25.51% and tenderness in the range of 2.32-2.44 kg. /cm2 . In conclusion the stunning voltages levels did not affect the physical quality of broiler meat
PENGARUH IMBANGAN SUSU UHT DAN JUS KURMA TERHADAP JUMLAH BAKTERI, TOTAL YEAST DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN PADA PRODUK SUSU KURMA Rizkika, Meisha Ayudia Rahma; Wulandari, Eka; Utama, Dicky Tri
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v4i2.46412

Abstract

Ultra High Temperature (UHT) milk or packaged milk is milk that is processed through heating that exceeds the pasteurization process, which refers to a certain combination of time and temperature to obtain a sterile commercial product. The addition of date juice to date milk products will cause changes both physically, chemically, and microbiologically. This study aims to determine the best concentration of date palm juice on date milk products with the lowest number of bacteria and total yeast and the highest antioxidant activity. This research was conducted in January 2023 at the Laboratory of Animal Product Processing Technology, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang. The study was conducted experimentally with a completely randomized design (CRD) using 3 treatments and 6 replications with the percentage of date juices consisting of P1 (10%), P2 (20%) and P3 (30%). The research data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Duncan's multiple range test for the parameters of the number of bacteria, total yeast and antioxidant activity. The results showed that the addition of 30% date palm juice had the best effect on the number of bacteria and total yeast, and antioxidant activity. The best addition of date palm juice is at a concentration of 10% with total bacteria 4,54× 10 4 total yeast 3,25× 10 5 dan antioxidant activity 242,63 ppm.
KUALITAS FISIK DAN ORGANOLEPTIK ES KRIM DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KAYU SECANG (Caesalpinia sappan L.) SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI Irfan, Muhammad; Mukhlisah, Andi Nurul; Agustina, Agustina; Syah, Setiawan Putra
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v5i1.49593

Abstract

Es krim kaya akan kalsium dan protein. Kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan semakin meningkat sehingga mengakibatkan pemanfaatan pangan selain sebagai untuk memenuhi kebutuhan juga harus memiliki fungsi bagi kesehatan atau yang biasa disebut pangan fungsional. Hal tersebut yang mendasari pengembangan es krim menjadi produk pangan yang mempunyai nilai lebih. Oleh karenanya saat ini mulai dikembangkan produk es krim yang menggunakan pewarna alami dengan penambahan kayu secang. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas es krim dengan penambahan kayu secang sebagai pewarna alami. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) perlakuan yang memberi pengaruh nyata (P
Skrining Bakteri Asam Laktat Dan Khamir Potensial Proteolitik Ekstraseluler Dan Milk Clotting Activity Dari Ekstrak Dan Fresh Cheese Nanas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) Putri, Agni Annisa; Rustama, Mia Miranti; Putranto, Wendry Setiyadi
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v4i2.49924

Abstract

Fresh cheese is a dairy product produced from the coagulation process of milk using the rennin enzyme which does not require a ripening process. Extracellular proteolytic enzymes for cheese production can be produced from pineapple (Ananas comosus L. Merr) and microbes, such as Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) and yeast. This study aims to obtain Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) and yeast which have the potential for extracellular protease and Milk Clotting Activity (MCA) from fresh cheese and pinapple extract. The results showed that the total LAB from fresh cheese using pineapple was 5.6 x 10 5 CFU/g, from pineapple extract was 4.6 x10 5 CFU/ml, and from pasteurized milk was 1.9 x 10 4 CFU/ml. The total yeast from fresh cheese using pineapple was 5.1 x 10 4 CFU/g, from pineapple extract was 4.2 x 10 4 CFU/m and pasteurized milk was 4.0 x 10 3 CFU/ml. In this study found 8 LAB isolates from pineapple extract and fresh cheese had proteolytic activity with a proteolytic index value between 0.17 to 2.14 and had MCA abilities of 24 to 233 SU/ml. 5 yeast isolates from pineapple extract and fresh cheese that had proteolytic activity with a proteolytic index value between 1.14 to 2.14 and had MCA abilities of 1.7 to 2.1 SU/ml. LN-3 and YN-4 were the best isolates because they had a low proteolytic value with a high MCA value. BAL isolates from fresh cheese using pineapple belong to the genus Leuconostoc and Lactobacillus. Yeast isolates from fresh cheese using pineapple and Yeast from pineapple extract is belong to the genus Pichia. This study indicates that LAB and Yeast isolated from fresh cheese and pineapple extract cheese have extracellular proteolytic potential and Milk Clotting Activity (MCA).
Karakterisasi Bakteri Asam Laktat dan Total Asam Organik Ekoenzim Asal Filtrat Feses Sapi Potong dan Jerami Padi Pada Lama Fermentasi yang Berbeda Sari, Aisa Hafidah; Marlina, Eulis Tanti; Hidayati, Yuli Astuti
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v5i1.54289

Abstract

The objective of the research is to identify the effect of fermentation time on ecoenzymes from a mixture of beef cattle feces and rice straw on amount of lactic acid bacteria and total organic acids. The filtrate was from a mixture of beef cattle feces and rice straw with a C/N of 30 and decomposed for 7 days. The filtrate is mixed with molasses and water, fermented by facultative anaerobes. The research method used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments fermentation duration, P1=7 days, P2=14 days, P3=21 days, P4=28 days, with 5 repetitions. The parameters measured are amount of lactic acid bacteria, total organic acids, and macroscopic and microscopic characterization of lactic acid bacteria. Data were analyzed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) method with Tukey's advanced test. The number of lactic acid bacteria and total organic acids with the highest value was obtained at a fermentation time of 7 days. Macroscopic characterization of lactic acid bacteria is white and cream in color, round shape, convex elevation, smooth edges and shiny surface, with microscopic characteristics is gram-positive bacteria with a bacil shape.
Sifat Fisikokimia Dan Organoleptik Dendeng Daging Kerbau Dengan Persentase Penggunaan Enzim Papain Yang Berbeda Fitri, Cut aida; ., Dzarnisa; Abubakar, Amhar; Afiq, Fauzan; Salami, Hidayatus
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v5i1.53651

Abstract

Buffalo meat is tough because buffalo are usually slaughtered when they are old. Apart from that, the high water and protein content in buffalo meat causes the meat to be easily damaged, which can reduce the quality. To prevent or inhibit a decline in quality, preservation is necessary to produce diversified products. This research aims to determine the effect of using the papain enzyme with different percentages on the water content, cooking loss and organoleptic values of buffalo meat jerky. This research was carried out from November 24 to December 24 2023 at the Meat Processing Science and Technology Laboratory, Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, and at the Food and Agricultural Products Analysis Laboratory, Agricultural Products Technology Study Program, Syiah Kuala University, Darussalam, Banda Aceh. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications, with the addition of the papain enzyme, namely (0%, 5%, 10% and 15%). The parameters observed were water content, cooking loss, and organoleptics. (taste, aroma, color, texture and tenderness). The final research results showed that the use of the papain enzyme had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the water content of buffalo meat jerky and tended to increase from P0 to P3. The results of statistical analysis using the papain enzyme had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the cooking loss value The Kruskal Wallis test results also showed that the use of the papain enzyme at different percentages had a significant effect (P<0.05) on taste, but the use of the papain enzyme at different percentages had no effect (P>0.05) on color, aroma, texture. , and tenderness.. The use of 10% papain enzyme (P2) produced meat with the best organoleptic value, water content, and cooking loss.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Kapang dan Khamir pada Ekoenzim Campuran Feses Sapi Potong dan Jerami Padi pada Lama Fermentasi yang Berbeda Faikar, Riisyafa Ayuna; Marlina, Eulis Tanti; Hidayati, Yuli Astuti
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v5i2.56004

Abstract

Ekoenzim merupakan produk hasil fermentasi yang berasal dari limbah organik  dalam kondisi anaerob fakultatif yang mengandung enzim-enzim ekstraseluler dan mikroba. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui jumlah populasi dan karakteristik kapang dan khamir pada proses pembuatan ekoenzim campuran feses sapi potong dan jerami padi  penambahan molases 7,5% pada lama fermentasi yang berbeda. Metode eksperimental menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), dengan 4 perlakuan (P1 = lama fermentasi 7 hari, P2 = lama fermentasi 14 hari, P3 = lama fermentasi 21 hari, P4 = lama fermentasi 28 hari), masing-masing perlakuan diulang 5 kali. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan Uji Tukey, sedangkan identifikasi kapang dan khamir berdasarkan morfologi koloni secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  jumlah populasi kapang  dan khamir pada fermentasi ekoenzim dengan lama fermentasi yang berbeda menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata (P<0,05).  P (lama fermentasi 21 hari ) menghasilkan populasi kapang tertinggi sedangkan P4 (lama fermentasi 28 hari ) menghasilkan populasi khamir tertinggi. Hasil isolasi kapang diperoleh 5 isolat antara lain genus Aspergillus, Acrophialophora,  dan Mucor, sedangkan pada khamir diperoleh 7 isolat antara lain genus Saccharomyces, Pichia, dan Debaryomyces.
Uji Organoleptik Susu Kambing Pasteurisasi dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Daun Ubi Jalar Ungu Fauzi, Muhamad; Sihite, Mikael; Farida, Farida
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v5i1.45880

Abstract

Goat milk have disadvantage of short shelf life and prengus smell. The short shelf life can be handled by pasteurization and the smell of prengus can be reduced by adding ingredients that contain antioxidants, one of which is purple sweet potato leaves. The aim of this study was to examine the organoleptic quality of pasteurized goat milk with the addition of purple sweet potato leaf extract. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with four different concentrations of purple sweet potato leaf extract (0%, 2%, 4%, and 6%) with five replications. Variables observed were color, smell, langu (unpleasant) taste, prengus taste, texture, and preferences. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the 5% level. Significantly different data were further tested using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Results showed that the addition of purple sweet potato leaf extract at a concentration of 2-6% had an effect (P<0.05) on color, smell, langu (unpleasant) taste, texture, and preferences but had no effect on the prengus taste. The most purplish color is obtained at a concentration of 6%. The least prengus smell is obtained at a concentration of 4%. The lowest langu (unpleasant) taste, the most characteristic texture of milk, and the highest preference is obtained at a concentration of 0%.