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International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research
Published by Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28285166     DOI : 10.37905/ijhsmr.v1i1.7650
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research is a scientific journal in the field of Public Health and medical science, published by the Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Health, Gorontalo State University in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Public Health Experts (IAKMI) International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research is a scientific journal that contains research articles published twice a year in June and December. The author can submit articles on any issue relating to public health or medical research with editor consideration. The Aim of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. the scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a broad range of topics, including Public health Science (Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Environmental Health, Health, and Behavior Education, Public Policy Administration, Community Nutrition, Occupational Health and Safety, and Public Reproductive Health articles) and Basic Medical Science (medicine, surgery, ophthalmology, gynecology and obstetrics, psychiatry, anesthesia, pediatrics, orthopedics, microbiology, pathology and laboratory medicine, medical education, research methodology, forensic medicine, medical ethics
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 50 Documents
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RISK FACTORS FOR ACUTE NASOPHARYNGITIS IN THE WORK AREA OF THE PUSKESMAS (PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER) TOLANGOHULA Lintje Boekoesoe; Ilyas Puluhulawa
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 2, No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v2i2.20929

Abstract

Acute nasopharyngitis, coughs, and colds or colds are the most common people suffer from. Runny nose/runny nose (rhinorrhoea), blocked nose, sore throat and headache, mild fever, muscle aches, and body weakness (fatigue). The novelty of this study is that it examines the risk factors for acute nasopharyngitis. The research aims to determine whether there is an influence of risk factors for acute nasopharyngitis in the work area of the Tolangohula Health Center. The type of research used is quantitative research, cross-sectional design, using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The sample obtained during the investigation was 150. Data analysis used the Odds Ratio (OR) test. The results of the study from 150 respondents had good knowledge, namely 87 respondents (58%) with the incidence of acute nasopharyngitis for the non-nasopharyngitis category, namely 7 respondents (8.0%) while in the smoking category for nasopharyngitis, namely 55 respondents (87.3%) and in-home environment that did not meet the requirements, namely 84 respondents (55.3%) with the incidence of acute nasopharyngitis for the non-nasopharyngitis category, namely 17 respondents (20.2%) and for the nasopharyngitis category, namely 67 respondents (79.8%). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of acute nasopharyngitis, with the obtained p-value = 0.000, where the OR value = 43.956. There is a relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of acute nasopharyngitis, p = 0.000, where OR = 8.865, and there is a relationship between the home environment and the incidence of acute nasopharyngitis, p = 0.000, where OR = 0.165. 
THE EFFECT OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT (LBW) ON NEONATAL DEATH IN GORONTALO CITY Ahmad I. Mohune; Sunarto Kadir; Lintje Boekoesoe
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 2, No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v2i2.20864

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country with high maternal and infant mortality rates. One of the causes of infant mortality in Indonesia is the incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) of 38.85%. The number of neonatal deaths in Gorontalo City between 2018 - 2021 is 83 cases. The novelty of this research is the effect of LBW on neonatal death. This study aims to see the impact of LBW on neonatal mortality in Gorontalo City after controlling for maternal risk factors in the form of a history of complications and the frequency of ANC. The research design used was analytic with a case-control approach. The sample in this study consisted of 30 cases and 60 controls. The results of the survey show that from the effects of bivariate analysis, the history of complications variable has an Odds Ratio Crude value of 55 and an Odds Ratio Adjusted of 13 and the Mantel-Haenszel test value: p-value α (0.000 0.05). In contrast, Antenatal Care has an Odds Ratio Crude value of 28 and Odds Ratio Adjusted by 17 and the value of the Mantel-Haenszel test: p-value α (0.000 0.05). The Odds Ratio value for LBW is 20 with a p-value α (0.000 0.05). This study concludes that LBW has a 20 times risk of neonatal death (95% CI = 6.506 – 61.485)
IN VIVO TESTING OF ANTIPYRETIC LEAVES OF FENCE (JATROPHA CURCAS L) ORIGIN GORONTALO Widy Susanti Abdulkadir; Juliyanty Akuba; Endah Nurrohwinta Djuwarno; Dizky Ramadani Papeo; Arief Ibnu Haryanto
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 2, No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v2i2.19428

Abstract

Jatropha (Jatropha Curcas L) is a plant that has been used empirically as a fever reducer. Fever is one of the symptoms of the disease which is characterized by a significant increase in body temperature. The novelty of this study was due to the effectiveness of Jatropha Curca L. leaf extract as an antipyretic. The purpose of this study was to determine the dose of antipyretic effectiveness of Jatropha Curcas (Jatropha Curcas L) Leaf Extract in Male Mice (Mus Musculus). Extraction by maceration using 96% ethanol solvent. 15 male mice (Mus Musculus) were divided into 5 groups, namely negative control (Na-cmc 1%), positive control (Paracetamol), and the treatment group given Jatropha leaf extract with doses of 150, 200, 250 mg/kgBW. Peptone 10% 1 ml orally as a fever inducer. And observed at 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after treatment. The data obtained were analyzed using one-way ANNOVA followed by the LSD test to determine differences between groups. The results showed that the leaf extract of Jatropha Curcas (Jatropha Curcas L) had an antipyretic effect where the most effective dose was at a dose of 250 mg/kgBW because it has a very stable temperature reducing power and effectiveness is comparable to Paracetamol. The conclusion of this study is that Jatropha Curcas L extract at a dose of 250 mg/kg can be used as an antipyretic.
THE EFFECT OF CONSUMING NIKE FISH ON BLOOD URIC ACID LEVELS OF UNIVERSITY BINA MANDIRI GORONTALO EMPLOYEES Warastuti, Rita Amini; Lamusu, Sri Rahayu
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 3, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v3i2.24927

Abstract

Nike fish (duwo, family Gobiidae) is unique because of its periodic appearance so it is eagerly awaited and consumed in large quantities. Based on the family similarities between Nike and Anchovy, it can be estimated that the purine in Nike is quite high (purine in Anchovy is 411 mg/100g). Consuming large amounts of Nike, especially in groups recommended for a low-purine diet (100-150 mg purine/day), can impact high uric acid levels in the blood and lead to the emergence of Gout Arthritis. This research aimed to determine the effect of consuming Nike on uric acid levels of University Bina Mandiri (UBMG) employees. This research is the quantitative experimental type of research, which was carried out to determine the effect of consuming Nike fish on uric acid levels before and after. Data was collected from 31 employees through interviews and measuring uric acid levels before and after giving Nike. The study's results found an increase in uric acid levels before and after the intervention of 5.7 mg/dl and 6.2 mg/dl. Statistical analysis of the ANOVA test obtained a P value or significance before treatment of 0.003, and after treatment of 0.002 or a probability value of 0.05; the research conclusion is that giving Nike had a significant effect on the uric acid levels of employees at UBMG.Keywords: Consuming; Nike fish; Uric acid level.
OPTIMIZATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF EARLY INTERVENTION DETECTION STIMULATION FOR GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT (SDIDTK) IN TODDLERS WITH THE DEVELOPMENTAL PRE-SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE (KPSP) TOWARDS VILLAGE MIDWIVES Katili, Rusli A; Irwan, irwan
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 3, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v3i2.22648

Abstract

The Indonesian government has made maximum efforts to optimize toddler development and prevent deviations through the Early Growth and Development Stimulation, detection, and Intervention (SDIDTK) program. However, the implementation of SDIDTK still needs to be improved, and only 53% of the work area implements it. Health Center Estuary Enim. SDIDTK training intervention has never been conducted in the midwife village of Estuary Enim. The novelty of this research is that the researcher analyzed the optimization of the implementation of (SDIDTK) in toddlers, with Questionnaire Pre Screening Development (KPSP) Towards Village Midwives. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimization of the implementation of early intervention detection stimulation for growth and development (SDIDTK ) in toddlers with a questionnaire for pre-screening development (KPSP) on village midwives. The method used in the quasi-experimental research and the research design used one group pretest and posttest design. The sample in this study was 36 Village Midwives. The results of this study showed that the implementation of SDIDTK and KPSP was mostly carried out (69.4 % ), while the rest was not carried out (30.6%). The implementation of SDIDTK and KPSP before the study was 69.08 ± 9.90; then, knowledge increased after the study, namely 96.89 ± 4.05. An increase in knowledge was obtained by 27.80 ± 10.36. The conclusion is that there is an effect of optimizing the implementation of SDIDTK in toddlers with KPSP on village midwives 
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT POLICY ON THE MENTAL HEALTH SECTOR IN PREVENTING SUICIDE CASES IN GORONTALO PROVINCE Muda, Lisdawati
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 3, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v3i1.23086

Abstract

The increasing number of suicide cases in Gorontalo shows the emergence of mental health problems in the community. The suicide perpetrators consist of adults, parents, and some even minors. The perpetrators committed this careless act due to various cause-and-effect factors such as Lack of love for parents, romance, economic factors, and so on. In addition, the perpetrators of suicide are not only women who are known as weak people but also carried out by men. Even the level of education and career owned by the perpetrators seems to no longer be able to prevent their desire to commit suicide. This condition should require serious attention from all stakeholders, especially the provincial government and all levels of society, considering that suicides occur in almost all districts and cities in Gorontalo province. The implementation of local government policies and actions is an inseparable part of efforts to realize development programs in the health sector, especially in the field of mental health, so that mental disorders or illnesses can be immediately detected and treated to minimize suicide as a sign of mental illness that occurs in the social environment. The research method used is a qualitative method of interviewing respondents. The conclusion is that many factors cause suicide, so it is essential to get a lot of attention from various parties, especially the local government. 
EXPLORING THE KNOWLEDGE AND FEEDING PRACTICES OF STUNTING CHILDREN IN RURAL: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Novianti, Siti; Lina, Nur; Gustaman, Rian Arie
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 3, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v3i1.24259

Abstract

Prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still major health problem. This study aimed to explore the feeding practices and knowledge of Indonesian mothers in feeding under-five children with malnutrition and the role of the government, health officers and health cadres in stunting prevention. This research conducted during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia to determine the situation of the pandemic on feeding children.  This qualitative study was conducted in the rural Tasikmalaya regency through 18 in-depth interviews with mothers (n=12), midwives (n=2) and health cadres (n=4). Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Most of the participants had low education, most of the fathers worked as entrepreneurs with income above the minimum wage. The majority of the children were born with normal birth weight, while half of them were not exclusively breastfed, and most of the participants took iron pills during pregnancy. Feeding practices lack variety. Mother's knowledge about stunting is limited to only a superficial meaning. Stunting is still considered to be caused by short parental offspring, not a growth disorder related to poor nutrition. Despite the pandemic, fulfilling nutritional needs remains a mother's priority. Health workers and cadres have provided education about stunting and malnutrition, while the local government has made efforts to intervene but it is still not sufficient. The conclusion of this research is that mothers still lack knowledge and understanding about stunting, feeding practices are still not appropriate, and the pandemic situation has not changed the pattern of feeding practices for children.
ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ANALYSIS DUE TO EXPOSURE TO CARBON MONOXIDE (CO) IN THE GORONTALO CITY AREA Nakoe, Moh. Rivai; S. Lalu, Nur Ayini; Paramata, Arfiani Rizki
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 3, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v3i1.22029

Abstract

Air is necessary for the continuity of creature life, especially man. Air cleaning has benefits, but the most important and foremost thing is For the Respiratory man. Motorized vehicles have the biggest influence on worsening air pollution. The primary pollutants _ contained in exhaust gases in vehicles are carbon monoxide (CO) and particulate dust. Research purposes This knowledge of Carbon Monoxide (CO) concentration Analyzes risk ecological (HQ) consequences of CO exposure, analyzing the grand average exposure ( intake ) and level realtime risk (RQ). Carbon monoxide (CO) exposure is around the Gorontalo City area: Fifth Lake, Front Gorontalo State University campus, and shopping center. Types of research This is an observational study with an approach to Ecological Risk Assessment (ERA) and Health Risk Assessment (HRA) through study field (field studies). Research results show 3 locations are showing Carbon Monoxide (CO) levels have exceeded border brother or standard quality air ambient, with the presentation highest at location three, namely the shopping centers, with results of 39,568 μg /Nm 3. Based on the results, it can be known that CO levels in Gorontalo City are already included in category No safe because 100% of the sample location exceeds the Threshold Limit Value (NAV) based on PP No. 22 of 2021 concerning maintenance Protection and Management Environment for _ value (CO) is 10,000 μg /Nm 3 (10 mg/m 3 ). The calculation results in intake CO exposure realtime big risk health For all locations Good of the CO parameters incl in category risky with RQ 1. People living in the area location taking samples are expected to care more about health and prevention, like getting used to using a mask when working and reducing the habit smoke To minimize exposure to carbon monoxide and TSP.
MALPRACTICE IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICES: A CASE STUDY OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT FROM THE PERPETRATOR'S PERSPECTIVE Martin, Ricky Alejandro; Matulessy, Andik
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 3, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v3i2.23827

Abstract

Sexual harassment is a despicable act, but sadly, it often happens. Cases of sexual harassment are increasing every year. The purpose of writing this research is to dig deeper into the sexual harassment committed by psychology practitioners. This research is a qualitative research case study. The data from this study were obtained through observation and interviews with both subjects at different times and places. This study involved two psychology practitioners as subjects. The results of the study found three main themes: The intensity of the emergence of sexual harassment more than 10 times a year, and the types of sexual harassment are verbal and physical. The subject's motives in committing sexual harassment were opportunities, a supportive environment, and the satisfaction of personal.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO QUALITY OF LIFE IN PEOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS (ODHIV) IN GORONTALO CITY Hamid, Muthiah Abd; Irwan, Irwan; Mokodompis, Yasir
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 4, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v4i1.33284

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is an infectious disease that has not been cured until now. This disease not only has an impact on physical problems, but also causes psychological, social, and economic pressures that can affect the quality of life of sufferers. This study aims to analyze factors related to the quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) in Gorontalo City. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was all HIV/AIDS sufferers recorded in 2024. The sample consisted of 35 people living with HIV/AIDS, taken using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis employed univariate and bivariate methods, including chi-square test statistics. The results of this study for ARV therapy adherence (P-value = 0.001), self-acceptance (P-value = 0.003), behavioral beliefs (P-value = 0.038), normative beliefs (P-value = 0.021), family support (P-value = 0.009), health worker support (P-value = 0.003), and economic status (P-value = 0.625) are presented. Conclusion: There is a relationship between ARV therapy compliance, self-acceptance, behavioral beliefs, normative beliefs, family support, health worker support, and the quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS (ODHIV) in Gorontalo City. Suggestions are expected to encourage researchers to conduct additional research, increase the number of respondents, and extend the research to a broader area.

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