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Agrifarm
Published by Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda
ISSN : 23019700     EISSN : 25408992     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24903
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
AGRIFARM is Agricultural Science Journal, Faculty of Agriculture Agrotechnology Study Program, Widya Gama Mahakam University with pISSN 2301-9700 and eISSN 2540-8992 publish twice a year in July and December, which publishes scientific work on research, development, thought studies or theoretical studies related to agricultural technology and development. This journal receives scientific writing in the form of a research report (Original article research paper) with focus and scope covering Agronomy, Geology, Agribusiness, Pests and Diseases, Agricultural Technology, Agricultural Counseling
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 205 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF UREA, KCl, SP-36 FERTILIZER ON PRODUCTION AT SOME AGE OF NATURAL RUBBER PLANT (Hevea brasiliensis Mull.Arg): PENGARUH PUPUK UREA,KCl,SP-36 TERHADAP PRODUKSI PADA BEBERAPA UMUR TANAMAN KARET ALAM (Hevea brasiliensis Mull.Arg) Gebi Hiskia; Akhmad Sopian; Mahdalena
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i1.1510

Abstract

Gebi Hiskia Anggraini, Faculty of Agriculture, Widya Gama Mahakam University Samarinda 2020, " The Effect Of Urea, Kcl, Sp-36 Fertilizer On Production At Some Age Of Natural Rubber Plant (Hevea Brasiliensis Mull.Arg)" under the guidance of Mahdalena and Akhmad Sopian. The purpose of this study was to determine the correct dosage of fertilizer to increase the production of natural rubber plants, to determine the effect of rubber plant age and the combination of Urea, KCl, SP-36 fertilizers on increased production,this research was conducted for 3 months, from March 2020 to July 2020. The research location was in a rubber plantation located in Tondoh Village The study used a divided plot design or divided plot consisting of 2 factors with 3 replications, the main plot factor was the age of the rubber plant which consisted of 2 levels of age 8 years and 10 years, the second factor of the sub-plots was Fertilizer consisting of 5 levels, namely: P0 = Without fertilizer, P1 = Urea fertilizer 350 g, KCl 300 g, SP36 260 g / tree, P2 = KCl fertilizer 300 g, SP36 260 g / tree, P3 = Urea fertilizer 350 g, SP36 260 g / tree, P4 = Urea fertilizer 350 g, KCl 300 g / tree The results showed that the application of Urea, KCl, SP-36 fertilizers had a significant effect on latex productivity, latex wet weight, and latex dry weight on the production of rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Agr). At the age of 8 years and 10 years with the combination of Urea, KCl, SP-36 Fertilizer treatment did not manifest a significant effect on the results of Production, Wet Weight, Dry Weight, and Dry Rubber Content Dry Rubber Content Natural rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Agr) belongs to quality II which has a low Dry Rubber content that means that the water content in the latex is relatively high Key words: Latex and Inorganic
Effect Of Goat Bokashi And Rice Local Microorganism On Papaya California (Carica papaya L): Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Bokashi Kotoran Kambing Dan Mol Nasi Basi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pepaya California (Carica papaya L) Hamidah Hamidah; Siti Mutmainah; Ahmad Sufillah Zaeni
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i1.1512

Abstract

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian bokashi kotoran kambing terhadap pertumbuhan pepaya California, mengetahui pengaruh pemberian MOL nasi basi terhadap pertumbuhan pepaya California dan mengetahui interaksi pemberian bokashi kotoran kambing dengan MOL nasi basi terhadap pertumbuhan pepaya California. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Jalan Tegal Rejo, Kecamatan Palaran, Kota Samarinda. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai Februari 2021 sampai dengan Juni 2021. Penelitian ini mengunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan analisis 3 x 4 dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah pupuk bokashi kotoran kambing yang terdiri dari 3 taraf : K0 = 0 kg/tanaman (kontrol), K1 = 6 kg/tanaman dan K2 = 12 kg/tanaman. Faktor kedua adalah MOL nasi basi yang terdiri dari 4 taraf : N0 = 0 ml/L (kontrol), N1 = 50 ml/L, N2 = 100 ml/L dan N3 = 150 ml/L. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa dan diuji lanjut dengan uji BNT 5% Hasil penelitian menunjukan pemberian pupuk bokashi kotoran kambing dengan dosis yang berbeda berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman 45, 60, 75, 90 HST, jumlah daun 75 dan 90 HST, diameter batang 45, 60, 75, 90 HST dengan perlakuan terbaik K1 : 6 kg/tanaman. Pemberian MOL nasi basi dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan. Interaksi kedua perlakuan yaitu bokashi kotoran kambing dan mol nasi basi tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata semua parameter pengamatan. Kata kunci : Pupuk Organik, Tanaman Hortikultura, Unsur Hara
A ANALISIS VEGETASI TINGKAT KEANEKARAGAMAN GULMA KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) KEBUN MASYARAKAT PADA TM 3 DI DESA HARAPAN MAKMUR, KECAMATAN BAGAN SINEMBAH, KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR, RIAU: ANALISIS VEGETASI GULMA Jihan 'Afifah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i1.1518

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gulma yang dominan pada TM 3 yang terdapat pada kebun kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Harapan Makmur, Kecamatan Bagan Sinembah. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada Januari – Maret 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan petak kuadrat ( 30 plot dengan ukuran 2 m2) ditentukan penempatannya menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan komposisi gulma di kebun kelapa sawit yaitu, 12 spesies dan 1587 individu. Elephanthopus mollis Kunth adalah gulma yang tertinggi dengan NJD 31,17% (641 individu). Untuk yang terendah adalah Phyllanthus niruri dengan NJD 0,97% (5 individu) di kebun kelapa sawit. Indeks keanekaragaman gulma adalah 2,37 termasuk tinggi.
Respon Tanaman Aren Genjah (Arenga pinnata) dan Tanaman Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) pada Pemberian Pupuk dengan Penanaman Sistem Jalur: RESPONSE OF AREN GENJAH (Arenga pinnata) Merr.) AND COCOA (Theobroma cacao L.) PLANTS TO FERTILIZER WITH ALLAY CROPPING LINE SYSTEM Purwati Purwati; Yetti Elidar
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i1.1566

Abstract

Cultivation of aren genjah and cocoa with allay cropping system is a cultivation technique aimed at soil conservation and micro environment. Cultivation of plants in the field needs to get the supply of nutrients with fertilization as an effort to increase crop productivity. This study aimed to find out the response to the growth of aren genjah and cocoa plant on the application of NPK Phonska fertilizer and goat manure fertilizer with allay cropping system. The research was conducted in Badak Mekar Village Muara Badak Sub-district of Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan in 2016. The research method used Randomized Block Design (RAK) and repeated 4 times. The factorial experiment includes 2 factors, the first factor is NPK Phonska (N) fertilizer consisting of 3 levels: n0 = 0 kg plant-1 (control); n1 = 0.25 kg plant-1; n2 = 0.5 kg plant-1 and the second factor is goat manure fertilizer (k) consisting of 3 levels: k0 = 0 kg plant-1 (control); k1 = 2.5 kg plant-1; k2 = 5 kg plant-1. The study consisted of 9 treatments and repeated 4 times. Parameters observed: plant height increase, diameter increase and number of midrib/leaf increase. Data were analyzed by variance and if there was a real effect it would be continued with the smallest real difference test at 5% level. The results showed that NPK Phonska fertilizer very significantly on the parameters of plant heightincrease of aren genjahand cocoa plants. The treatment of NPK Phonska fertilizer at a dosage of 0.5 kg plant-1 (n2) gives the best of plant heightincrease aren genjah and cacao.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS PESTISIDA NABATI TERHADAP MORTALITAS DAN INTENSITAS SERANGAN ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura Fabricus) PADA TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.): TEST THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BOTANICAL PESTICIDES ON MORTALITY AND INTENSITY OF ARMYWORM (Spodoptera litura Fabricus) ON MUSTARD PLANT (Brassica juncea L.) Salsa Malikal Mulki; Sugiarto; Lutfi Afifah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i1.1594

Abstract

Armyworm (Spodoptera litura F.) is one of the important pests on the plant mustard greens. The purpose of this research is to get the type of pesticide that is effective gives the highest effect on mortality and the intensity of the attack armyworm (Spodoptera litura F.) in the mustard plant (Brassica juncea L.). The method used is the experimental method while the design of experiment used was Complete Random Design (RAL) a single factor for the observation of mortality and a Randomized block Design (RAK) single factor for the observation of the intensity consisting of 8 treatments with 4 replications. The standard treatment P0 (Control/No Treatment), P1 (Papaya Leaf Extract 300 g/l), P2 (Papaya Leaf Extract 500 g/l), P3 (Extract of the Stem of Lemongrass 120 g/l), P4 (Extract of the Stem of Lemongrass 160 g/l), P5 (Extract of Neem Leaves 300 g/l), P6 (Extract of Neem Leaves 500 g/l) and P7 (Karbosulfan 2ml/l). The results showed that the application of some type of pesticide (Papaya Leaf Extract 300 g/l), (Papaya Leaf Extract 500 g/l), (Extract of the Stem of Lemongrass 120 g/l), (Extract of the Stem of Lemongrass 160 g/l), (Extract of Neem Leaves 300 g/l) and (Extract of Neem Leaves 500 g/l) gives a real influence on the mortality and the intensity of the attack armyworm (Spodoptera litura F.) in the mustard plant (Brassica juncea L.) varieties of Tosakan. Types of vegetable pesticides Neem Leaf Extract 500 g/l (treatment P6) gave the highest mortality of 87.50%, the lowest attack intensity 57,37%, the lowest larval weight 0.34 g, the lowest pupa weight 0.04 g, with an average LT50 value of 4-5 days and produced the highest plant weight of 10.81 g. Keywords: Intensity of S. litura; Mortality; LT50 and Pesticide.
Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Penggunaan Dosis Pupuk Kotoran Sapi Terhadap Komponen Hasil Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.): Effect of Spacing and Use of Cow Manure Dose on Components of Long Bean Plant Yield (Vigna sinensis L.) Herman Jaya Gea; Taufik Syamsuddin; Sjafran Jali
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i2.1844

Abstract

Tanaman kacang Panjang membutuhkan jarak tanam dan unsur hara yang mungkin sudah tersedia di dalam tanah untuk itu agar tanaman dapat tumbuh dan berproduksi dengan baik diperlukan pemupukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jarak tanam, pupuk kotoran sapi dan interaksi antara jarak tanam dan pupuk kotoran sapi Terhadap Komponen Hasil Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang disusun secara faktorial dengan 9 kombinasi dan 3 ulangan. Adapun faktor yang diteliti pada jarak tanam (J) yaitu J1 : 30 cm x 20 cm; J2 : 30 cm x 30 cm dan J3 : 30 cm x 40 cm. Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk kotoran sapi P1 : 5 ton ha-1 (1,5 kg petak-1); P2 : 10 ton ha-1 (3 kg petak-1) dan P3 : 15 ton ha-1 (4,5 kg petak-1). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan jarak tanam berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap peubah berat polong tanaman-1, jumlah polong tanaman-1, dan produksi petak-1, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap peubah panjang tanaman dan umur berbunga. Perlakuan takaran pupuk kotoran sapi berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap peubah umur berbunga, berat polong tanaman-1, jumlah polong tanaman-1 tetapi berpengaruh nyata terhadap peubah panjang tanaman, dan produksi petak-1 . Interaksi antara perlakuan jarak tanam dan takaran pupuk kotoran sapi bepengaruh tidak nyata terhadap seluruh peubah yang diamati. Data yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah panjang tanaman, umur berbunga, berat polong tanaman-1, jumlah polong tanaman-1, dan produksi petak-1.
Pengaruh Jenis POC dengan Konsentrasi yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.): Effect of POC Types with Different Concentrations on the Growth and Production of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Hamidah; Mutmainah, Siti; Edi Siswanto
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i2.1867

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Jenis POC dan Konsentrasi Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.), Penelitian dilaksanakan di Jalan. Lubuk Sawah, Mugerjo, Kecamatan Sungai Pinang, Kota Samarinda Kalimantan Timur selama 3 bulan mulai dari bulan Oktober sampai dengan bulan Januari 2022. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor dan 3 taraf perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Jadi jumlah tanaman yang dipakai 30 tanaman. Faktor pertama POC NASA (N) dengan 3 taraf yaitu : N0 : kontrol, N1:4 cc/L air dan N2 : 6 cc/L air. Faktor kedua POC Bio Sugih (B) dengan 3 taraf yaitu : B0 : kontrol, B1 : 4 cc/L air dan B2 : 6 cc/L air Variabel pengamatan yaitu jumlah buah pertanaman, berat buah pertanaman. diameter buah dan panjang buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Perlakuan pemberian POC Nasa berpengaruh nyata pada perlakuan N2 yaitu 6 cc/Lair. Sedangkan perlakuan POC Bio Sugih berpengaruh nyata pada perlakuan B2 yaitu 6 cc/Lair Kata kunci : Pupuk Organik, Tanaman Mentimu Produksi
Respon Pemberian Asap Cair dan Zeolit Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Padi : Response of Liquid Smoke and Zeolite Administration to Growth and Yield of Rice Plants Victor Bintang Panunggul
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i2.1878

Abstract

Natural fertilizer is one of the alternatives to support environmentally friendly food security programs and is expected to increase rice crop production. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of liquid smoke and zeolite on the growth and yield of rice plants. The research was conducted in Pegalongan Village, Patikraja District, Banyumas Regency. The study has been carried out in April - July 2022. The study was studied using a Randomized Design Kelopok (RAK) factorial pattern consisting of two factors. The first factor consists of D0= control (no treatment), D1=10mL/L water per polybag, D2=20 mL/L water per polybag. While the second factor consists of Z0 = 0 kg/ha per polybag (without application), Z1 = 25 kg / ha, Z2 = 50 kg / ha. The results of liquid smoke on the growth variable had a marked-effect effect on the number of leaves at a dose of 20 mL of 20,21 clumps. Meanwhile, the variable observation of results has no real effect. The application of zeolite to plant growth had a significant effect on the observation of plant height and the number of saplings with a treatment of 50 kg / ha of 49,7 cm2 and 21,22 clumps. The application of zeolite has a noticeable effect on seed weight per plant and per effective with a treatment of 50 kg / ha of 7,16 g and 26,88 g.
Rekayasa Cekaman Kekeringan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bunga Kol : Drought Stress Engineering on the Growth and Yield of Cauliflower Plants Wati, Asiah; Jovi Avandi
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i2.1884

Abstract

Prospek bunga kol (cauliflower) di Kalimantan timur sangat menjanjikan. Ditinjau dari aspek pemasaran kembang kol pada saat ini sangat tergantung dari luar daerah Kaltim (Jawa dan Sulawesi). Selain itu kembang kol juga mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang sangat tinggi di pasaran, sehingga budidaya kembang kol dalam skala komersial dan intensif akan dapat memberikan keuntungan yang tinggi. Pada umumnya para petani beranggapan bahwa pembudidayaan tanaman kembang kol sangat rentan akan kegagalan panen. Salah satu kendala yang dihadapi dalam pembudidayaan kembang kol adalah keadaan cuaca. Salah satu cuaca yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan yaitu curah hujan. Curah hujan yang menghasilkan air yang diserap oleh tanah dapat dimanfaatkan oleh tanaman sebagai alat bantu pengangkut unsur hara dari dalam tanah. Terpenuhinya unsur hara bagi tanaman akan meningkatkan produksi bunga kol. Pada tahun 2009 rata-rata produksi tanaman kembang kol 247 ton. Tahun 2010 rata-rata produksi tanaman kembang kol mengalami penurunan menjadi 115 ton dan pada tahun 2011 rata-rata produksi tanaman kembang kol mengalami peningkatan menjadi 157 ton. Hal ini memperlihatkan produktivitas tanaman kembang kol di Kalimantan Timur masih rendah dikarenakan masih adanya ketidaktegasan cuaca terutama curah hujan. Agar dapat mengetahui toleransi tanaman bunga kol terhadap cekaman kekeringan maka dengan ini perlu dilakukan penelitian penelitian rekayasa cekaman kekeringan terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bunga kol. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan cekaman kekringan. Target luaran berupa publikasi artikel ilmiah di jurnal nasional ilmiah. Kata kunci : perubahan iklim dan produksi.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Terhadap Pemupukan Pada Lahan Tropika Basah: Growth and Yeild Cocoa Plants (Theobroma cacao L.) of Fertilizer on Wet Tropical Land Yetti Elidar; Purwati Purwati
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i2.1910

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the growth and yield of cocoa plants on fertilization on wet tropical land. The research was located on the land of Badak Mekar Village, Muara Badak District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan in 2016-2019.The research method was a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 repetitions. Phase I research: factorial experiment with NPK Phonska fertilizer (N) included 3 levels: n0 = 0 kg plant-1); n1 = 0.25 kg plant-1; n2 = 0.5 kg plant-1 and goat manure (k) included 3 levels: k0 = 0 kg plant-1; k1 = 2.5 kg plant-1; k2 = 5.0 kg plant-1. Phase II research: factorial experiment with SP-36 fertilizer (p) included 3 levels: p0 = 0 kg plant-1; p1 = 0.25 kg plant-1; p2 = 0.5 kg plant-1 and KCl fertilizer (k) included 3 levels: k0 = 0 kg plant-1; k1 = 0.25 kg plant-1; k2 = 0.5 kg plant-1. Phase III research: factorial experiment with SP-36 fertilizer (p) included 3 levels: p0 = 0 kg plant-1; p1 = 0.4 kg plant-1; p2 = 0.8 kg plant-1 and goat manure (k) included 3 levels: k0 = 0 kg plant-1; k1 = 7.5 kg plant-1; k2 = 15 kg plant-1. Observation variable phase I research : increase in plant height at 6 months and 18 months after treatment (bsp), increase in stem diameter at 6 and 18 bsp, increase in number of leaves at 6 months of age and yield of cocoa pods. Observation variable phase II research: plant height increase at 3 bsp and 6 bsp, stem circumference at 3 bsp and 6 bsp, yield of cocoa pods, pest and disease attack intensity on cocoa pods. Observation variable phase III research: 1) yield of cocoa pods 2) pest and disease attack intensity on cocoa pods 3) analysis of soil chemical properties: pH, C-organic, N, P, K, alkaline cations, acid cations, cation exchange capacity and base saturation, 4) analysis soil microbes. Data analysis with variance and if significantly different will be Tested for Least Significant Difference (LSD) at the 5% level. Analysis of soil chemical characteristics with the criteria of soil chemical properties Bogor Soil Research Center (PPT) 1983. The results of phase I research: the NPK Phonska fertilizer treatment was very significantly different in the height increase of plants aged 6 bsp and 18 bsp, the increase in the number of leaves aged 6 bsp. The best dose of NPK Phonska fertilization is 0.5 kg of plant-1 (n2). The results of phase II research: the SP-36 fertilizer treatment was very significantly different for all observation variables. The best dose for SP-36 fertilization is 0.5 kg plant-1 (p2). Intensity of pest attack with light damage category and intensity of disease attack with medium damage category on cocoa pods. The results of phase III research: the treatment of SP-36 fertilizer, goat manure and combination of SP-36 fertilizer and goat manure had no significant difference in yield of cocoa pod. The intensity of pest attacks included moderate damage and the intensity of disease attacks included light damage to cocoa pods. The results of the analysis of soil chemical properties were acid soil pH, moderate organic C content, high C/N ratio, low N content, low P content and high K content. The results of soil microbial analysis identified Azotobacteraceae bacteria and Trichoderma fungi.

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