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Journal Evidence Of Law
Published by CV. Era Digital Nusantara
ISSN : 28303350     EISSN : 28285301     DOI : 10.59066/jel
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Journal Evidence Of Law merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh CV. Era Digital Nusantara, terbit secara berkala 3 kali dalam 1 tahun sejak tahun 2022 pada bulan Januari, Mei dan Septemeber dengan ISSN Print: 2830-3350 , ISSN Online:2828-5301 berbahasa Indonesia dan berbahasa Inggris. Journal Evidence Of Law menerima naskah tulisan baik hasil pemikiran normatif maupun hasil penelitian empiris, dengan cakupan dibidang hukum pidana, hukum perdata, hukum tata negara/hukum administrasi negara, hukum internasional, hukum Islam, hukum lingkungan, hukum pemerintahan daerah dan Hukum Pemerintahan Desa maupun hukum adat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 277 Documents
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Kedudukan Anak Perempuan Sebagai Ahli Waris Dalam Hukum Adat Batak Toba Lumbantoruan, Simson Hasgelter; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1014

Abstract

The position of daughters as heirs in Batak Toba customary law has experienced dynamics along with the development of the times and the influence of gender equality values. This study normatively analyzes the changes that occur in the position of daughters as heirs, as well as their implications for the application of Batak Toba customary law in modern society. This study uses a normative legal research method by analyzing various relevant legal sources and materials. The results of this study indicate that the Batak Toba tribe adheres to patrilineal family traits, so only sons are heirs to their parents' assets. If their parents' assets are obtained from their grandfather, then the son as the successor is entitled to the grandfather's inheritance. The results of this study are expected to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the position of daughters in Batak Toba customary inheritance law, as well as provide recommendations to the government for the improvement of related laws and regulations.
Pertanggungjawaban Pelaku Tindak Pidana Desersi Anggota Tentara Nasional Indonesia dalam Putusan In Absentia (Analisis Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Militer II-8 Jakarta Nomor: 264-K/PM.II-08/AU/XI/2023) Istirokah, Istirokah; Asri , Ardison
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1019

Abstract

Desersi dapat diartikan secara sederhana yaitu tindakan ketika seorang anggota militer meninggalkan tugas dan kewajibannya tanpa izin resmi atau tanpa alasan yang sah. Ini adalah pelanggaran serius terhadap kode etik militer dan hukum yang mengatur kedisiplinan dan ketertiban dalam angkatan bersenjata. Dampak dari desersi bisa sangat berat. Di banyak negara, hukuman bagi desersi termasuk kurungan militer, denda, atau bahkan hukuman mati dalam kasus-kasus yang ekstrem. Selain itu, desersi dapat merusak reputasi dan kepercayaan dalam angkatan bersenjata, serta mengakibatkan konsekuensi hukum yang serius bagi individu yang bersangkutan. Rumusan masalah Bagaimanakah pertanggungjawaban pidana desersi berdasarkan putusan Pengadilan Militer II-8 Jakarta Nomor: 264-K/PM.II-08/AU/XI/2023?Apa pertimbangan Hakim dalam penjatuhan pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana desersi Dalam Putusan In Absentia pada Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Militer II-8 Jakarta Nomor: 264-K/PM.II-08/AU/XI/2023? Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Data yang digunakan berupa data primer. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dan berdasarkan hasil analisis kemudian ditarik kesimpulan melalui metode induktif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah Pertimbangan Hakim dalam penjatuhan pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana desersi Dalam Putusan In Absentia pada Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Militer II-8 Jakarta Nomor: 264-K/PM.II-08/AU/XI/2023 adalah sebagai langkah positif dalam percepatan penyelesaian perkara Desersi demi untuk kepastian hukum tentang status diri Terdakwa, maka persidangan secara In Absensia dinilai sudah tepat untuk dilaksanakan. Diharapkan Semoga akan adanya perubahan terhadap aturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentang peradilan militer, dikarenakan aturan perundang-undangan mengenai peradilan militer sejak tahun 1997 beum pernah mendapatkan perubahan.
Analisis Vonis Bebas terhadap Terdakwa Pembunuhan dalam Perspektif Keadilan Substantif (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 454/Pid.B/2024/PN Sby) Putri, Brenda Saskia Delarenta
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1029

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the verdict from the perspective of substantive justice, which emphasizes the attainment of material truth rather than merely fulfilling procedural justice. The research employs a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches. The analyzed data includes court rulings, witness testimonies, forensic examination results (visum et repertum), and relevant literature on the principles of substantive justice. The discussion focuses on the contradictions between the legal facts revealed during the trial and the acquittal verdict issued by the judges. Weaknesses in assessing evidence, the application of the in dubio pro reo principle, and the disregard of the dolus eventualis concept are identified as key factors that hinder the fulfillment of substantive justice. The findings reveal that this acquittal not only neglects the rights of the victims and their families in obtaining justice but also undermines public trust in the judicial system. Overall, the decision reflects an overly formalistic approach that overlooks a thorough evaluation of the evidence and the moral consequences of the defendant's actions. Therefore, to achieve substantive justice, judicial institutions are expected to prioritize material facts and conduct more objective and comprehensive assessments in every legal decision.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Penggunaan Data Pribadi oleh Partai Politik Tanpa Izin Fristanto, Kevin Bramantya; Fikri, Sultoni
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1030

Abstract

The objective of this research is to examine legal regulations concerning the misuse of personal data for political purposes. Legal protection against the unauthorized use of personal data by Political Parties (Parpol) is a crucial issue in today’s digital era. With advancements in information technology, individuals' personal data have become increasingly vulnerable to misuse and privacy violations. The protection of personal data as a Human Right (HAM) must be guaranteed by all parties, including the government and the private sector. The current situation reveals weak regulations governing the collection, storage, and use of personal data, which may lead to violations of individuals’ privacy rights. This study employs a normative juridical method with a literature review approach. The findings indicate the necessity of clear and strict legislation to protect personal data from misuse, as well as the importance of public awareness regarding their privacy rights. Through collaboration between the government, the business sector, and civil society, a secure and sustainable digital ecosystem can be fostered. Concrete steps to enhance personal data protection in Indonesia include the enactment of Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection (UU PDP), which is expected to provide a strong legal framework for safeguarding individual privacy in the ever-evolving digital era.
Kekuatan Hukum Putusan Dewan Kehormatan Penyelenggara Pemilu terhadap Penetapan Calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden Dananjaya, Adhitya Arum; Hadi, Syofyan
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1052

Abstract

This research discusses the legal strength of the decision of the Election Organizer Honorary Council (DKPP) regarding the determination of presidential and vice presidential candidates by the General Election Commission (KPU). DKPP is an institution tasked with enforcing the code of ethics for election organizers by issuing final and binding decisions. However, this "final and binding" nature is often questioned in the context of whether DKPP decisions are equivalent to decisions of formal judicial institutions. This research highlights the legal strength of DKPP decisions in the context of determining presidential and vice presidential candidates, especially in cases of violations of the code of ethics by the KPU. Through normative research methods that examine statutory regulations and juridical analysis, this research finds that although DKPP decisions are binding for election management institutions such as the KPU and Bawaslu, these decisions do not have permanent legal force like formal judicial decisions and can become the object of a lawsuit in court. State Administration (PTUN). The research results show that although the DKPP decision is final and binding on the relevant agencies, it is limited in nature as part of internal supervision and can become the object of a lawsuit in the state administrative court. This confirms that the DKPP does not have the same legal power as formal justice, even though its decisions must be implemented by the parties involved in holding elections.
Kedudukan Hukum Putusan DKPP terhadap Pelanggaran Kode Etik Anggota Bawaslu yang Merangkap sebagai Pengurus Partai Politik Manik, Ewaldo Harian
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1054

Abstract

Elections are a manifestation of people's sovereignty in a democratic system that requires transparency, accountability, and integrity. This research analyzes the executory power of the Election Organizers’ Honorary Council (DKPP) decisions in handling violations of the code of ethics in election administration, particularly by members of the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) who simultaneously hold positions in political parties. Using a normative juridical approach, which involves an analysis of regulations and DKPP decisions, this study identifies the effectiveness of decision implementation and the obstacles that hinder the execution process. The findings indicate that DKPP decisions are final and binding as stipulated in Law Number 7 of 2017 on General Elections (Law Number 7/ 2017). However, their implementation is often hindered by DKPP’s limited authority, which only allows it to issue sanction recommendations. Other challenges include lengthy administrative processes and lack of coordination with other institutions, such as the President or the House of Representatives (DPR). Case studies highlight DKPP’s crucial role in upholding integrity by sanctioning violators while also rehabilitating individuals who are not proven guilty. The study’s recommendations include strengthening the execution mechanisms of DKPP decisions through regulatory reforms, enhancing transparency through digital systems such as the Political Party Information System (Sipol), and reinforcing ethics education for election organizers. This research contributes to the development of constitutional law, particularly in ensuring justice and integrity in Indonesia’s democratic processes.
Ketimpangan Pena Jurnalis atas Kriminalisasi Kemerdekaan dan Kebebasan Pers Habibie, Mohammad Ahsan; Michael, Tomy
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1078

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine factually and practically the imbalance of rights and obligations for journalists due to the criminalization of press freedom, as stipulated in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, which has been amended to Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (Law Number 1/ 2024), as well as other relevant laws and regulations. Through this research, an in-depth discussion will be conducted regarding the legal impact of criminalization on the press and the necessity of regulations that protect press freedom from criminalization. Additionally, it emphasizes the need for a review and revision of Law Number 1/ 2024 and Law Number 40 of 1999 concerning the Press (Law Number 40/ 1999). This study employs a normative legal research method, incorporating conceptual and legislative approaches, based on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources relevant to the issue. Legal reasoning is also applied in this research. The findings indicate that legal protection efforts against the criminalization of the press are still necessary, as there are still journalistic activities that may harm others.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Pelaku Prostitusi Online (Studi Putusan Nomor 16/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Met) Wiritanaya, Rara; Rusli, Tami; Ramadhan, Suta
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1094

Abstract

Prostitution is an act that violates moral norms and constitutes a criminal offense. It is a form of activity where commercial sex workers (CSWs) offer sexual services in exchange for a predetermined payment, which is against the law. Along with the advancement of technology, prostitution has now shifted to social media platforms, commonly known as online prostitution. The research method used is normative juridical and empirical, which emphasizes systematic studies of laws, regulations, relevant legal documents, and informations related to the research. The primary factor causing individuals to commit online prostitution offenses is the need to fulfill economic necessities. This research analyzes the factors behind the occurrence of online prostitution crimes and the application of criminal sanctions to the perpetrators. The purpose is to provide an understanding of the causes of online prostitution, offer suggestions to society, especially women, and give recommendations to law enforcement officers. The findings of this study indicate that there are several factors contributing to the practice of online prostitution. Although these factors may serve as strong reasons for the service providers, they are still subject to sanctions as regulated in Article 45 paragraph (1) of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (Law Number 19/2016).
Peran Hakim Pada Proses Penemuan Hukum Sebagai Upaya Penegakan Keadilan Berdasarkan Kode Etik Hakim Harini, Mediana; Rahmat, Diding
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1097

Abstract

Penemuan hukum merujuk pada proses di mana hakim atau pengadilan menciptakan atau mengidentifikasi prinsip-prinsip hukum baru untuk menyelesaikan suatu kasus yang belum diatur oleh hukum yang sudah ada. Prinsip etika hukum mengacu pada seperangkat nilai-nilai moral dan standar perilaku yang membimbing praktik hukum. Prinsip-prinsip etika hukum membantu memastikan bahwa hukum tidak hanya merupakan serangkaian aturan formal, tetapi juga mencerminkan nilai-nilai moral yang mendasari keadilan dan kebaikan dalam masyarakat. Judul Penelitian ini adalah Peran Hakim Pada Proses Penemuan Hukum Sebagai Upaya Penegakkan Keadilan Berdasarkan Kode Etik hakim. Rumusan masalah: Bagaimanakah kebijakan hakim pada proses penemuan hukum dalam upaya penegakan keadilan? Apakah peran hakim pada proses penemuan hukum yang dilakukan telah sesuai kode etik hakim? Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Data yang digunakan data primer, sekunder dan tersier. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dan berdasarkan hasil analisis kemudian ditarik kesimpulan melalui pendekatan deduktif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Proses penemuan hukum oleh hakim dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa metode, antara lain: Interpretasi gramatikal, Interpretasi sistematis, Interpretasi historis, Interpretasi teleologis. Dalam melakukan proses penemuan hukum, hakim tidak hanya terikat pada teks undang-undang, tetapi juga mempertimbangkan berbagai aspek lain, seperti rasa keadilan, kepatutan, dan kemanfaatan bagi masyarakat. Dalam menjalankan peran dan fungsinya, hakim terikat pada Kode Etik Hakim yang telah ditetapkan. Kode Etik Hakim mengatur berbagai prinsip dan standar perilaku yang harus dipatuhi oleh hakim, termasuk dalam proses penemuan hukum. Dalam melakukan proses penemuan hukum, hakim harus memastikan bahwa peranannya sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip yang terkandung dalam Kode Etik Hakim.
Penanganan Tindak Pidana Korupsi dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah Daerah Bau, Mohammad Iqbal
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1159

Abstract

Corruption in local government administration is a serious problem that hampers development, damages governance, and reduces public trust in state institutions. Although various efforts have been made, such as law enforcement and strengthening regulations, the effectiveness of handling corruption crimes still faces major challenges. This article aims to examine the ideal design in handling corruption crimes by local governments, focusing on integrated prevention, prosecution and supervision efforts. This scientific investigation implements a qualitative approach through analysis of legal documents, case studies, and interviews with legal practitioners and government officials. The results of the study show that the ideal design for handling corruption requires a multi-dimensional approach that involves prevention through transparency of government systems, empowerment of community supervision, and strengthening the capacity of the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP). In addition, strict and fair prosecution must be supported by collaboration between law enforcers such as the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), the Attorney General's Office, and the Police. This article recommends more adaptive regulatory reforms, implementation of digital technology to support transparency, and increased supervision based on community participation. With this design, local governments are expected to be able to reduce the number of corruption and build clean, effective, and public service-oriented government management.

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