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TIMPALAJA: Architecture Student Journal
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27458490     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/timpalaja
Core Subject : Art, Engineering,
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
TIMPALAJA: Architecture Student Journal (E-ISSN: 2745-8490) is a scientific publication for student collaborative research and lecturers of a widespread topic in architectural design studies. The papers received by this journal will be reviewed by the editorial team. TIMPALAJA publishes articles that include textual studies and field studies in a variety of architectural design perspectives including: Islamic architecture Mosque architecture Local Wisdom Historic architecture Interior Architectural theories and criticism Environmental architecture City Design Landscape Building Science and technology Structure and construction of buildings And much more related to architectural design
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 136 Documents
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Konsep Perancangan Wisata Kuliner Tempat Pelelangan Ikan Lappa Lelong Sinjai Dengan Penerapan Arsitektur Perilaku Sulfaida, Sulfaida; Nursyam, Nursyam; Nuryuningsih, Nuryuningsih
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v5i2a6

Abstract

Abstract_As a maritime country, Indonesia has vast territorial waters, which have a significant potential for fish resources—culinary tourism to taste the results of natural resources in the ocean. The problem formulation is based on how to design a Lappa Lelong culinary tour to get a qualified design to become a reference for a situation in fish trading places. The data collection method uses three systems, namely: secondary data, where a literature review is carried out; primary data, namely data generated directly or field observations as well as precedent studies, which carry out comparative studies on the design of buildings where fish auctions are held and concepts related to architectural behavior. Geographically, Sinjai Regency is located at 5°2''56" - 5°21''16" south latitude and 119°56''30" - 120°25''33" east longitude. Based on the RTRW of the strategic area with tourism designation, TPI is located in the Lappa village, with site conditions based on observations that are capable and have potential based on the research criteria conducted. This site could be a potential site for developing the fish auction area in Sinjai Regency. For the story of one of the food sectors in Sinjai district, it is necessary to design a lappa lelong culinary tour in Sinjai district with a behavioral architectural approach that can become a more organized forum for people to enjoy fish culinary delights in lappa lelong Sinjai. The design concept used in the design of the lappa auction culinary tour is how to relate the behavior of the use of the designed building.
Penerapan Arsitektur Nusantara Terhadap Revitalisasi Museum Nekara Selayar Nur Humaira; Rahayu, Irma; Hildayanti, Andi
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v5i2a9

Abstract

Archipelago architecture is a form of architecture that expresses the inseparable unity between humans and their natural environment, reflecting the interconnection of two eras. The Nekara Museum in Selayar Islands Regency has many historical relics that need to be known and recognized by the wider community. The current problem is the revitalization of the Nekara Selayar Museum with an Indonesian architectural approach. The aim is to get a unique Nakara Museum design with an Indonesian architectural approach concept. Data collection methods are through field surveys, literature studies in the form of theoretical/standardized data collection related to functions or approaches, design principles, and precedent studies. Meanwhile, the data analysis method uses descriptive, synthesis, and exploration methods for the results of the design concept. The results of this research are that the location that will be used as a design plan is in Matalalang, Bontobangun District, which is by the RTRW, and the designation of the museum building, namely the design for the revitalization of the Selayar Islands Nekara Museum. Regency, by using an archipelago architectural approach can be a forum for providing information, collecting, caring for, presenting, and preserving cultural products found in the Selayar Islands Regency, both historical relics of its own discovery and government discoveries. This museum was designed with an Indonesian architectural approach.
Konsep Teritorial Arsitektur Perilaku Pada Desain Rest Area Asruni, Asruni; Marwati, Marwati; Sam, Mukhlishah
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v5i2a10

Abstract

The construction of a rest area is essential to provide a comfortable resting place for drivers when they experience fatigue and decreased body endurance, according to Law Number 22 of 2009. This writing aims to obtain the results of designing a rest area using a behavioral approach. The discussion method begins with data collection, which is processed through field surveys by collecting physical/location data information according to the needs of the design concept approach. Then, function and approach and collect precedent studies. After the data collection method, a literature study was carried out in the form of theoretical data collection/standardization of data estimates. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive, synthetic, and exploratory methods. The research results obtained a territorial design concept in the rest and eating areas, which were grouped based on visitor characteristics. The idea of territory is applied to function as an area divider to provide comfort to its users. In using the concept of territory, three forming elements are needed. Namely, fixed elements, where these elements cannot be shifted or moved easily by the user; semi-fixed elements, where these elements are semi-fixed and can be turned or transferred at any time; and non-fixed elements are free elements is space resulting from change, this element is more related to humans as users of space, for example the movements and gestures of the human body..
Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa (SDLB) dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Perilaku di Kabupaten Mamuju adiyani, Lulu anggreani; Irma Rahayu; Andi Hildayanti
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a1

Abstract

Abstract_Indonesia has 2,250 Special Schools (SLB) for Children with Special Needs (ABK) from elementary to high school in the 2021–2022 academic year. This study aims to design a Special Elementary School (SDLB) with a behavioural architecture approach in Mamuju Regency to produce a design that meets the needs of ABK. The research methods include data collection from literature studies and descriptive analysis based on field surveys of site conditions. The results indicate that site selection, condition, and area must be based on criteria and regional spatial plans to ensure that the building design aligns with actual conditions on the ground and incorporates behavioural architecture. The planning of the SDLB must consider ABK's particular needs, accessibility, comfort, and safety. Applying the behavioural architecture concept in SDLB design considers the behaviour of ABK and connects it with the use of the designed building. The design of SDLB with a behavioural architecture approach focuses on creating a safe and standard-compliant building by considering the needs and activities of ABK from an architectural perspective.
Arsitektur Biomimikri pada Gedung Kesenian di Kabupaten Bone Harwinda, Harwinda; Amin, Burhanuddin; Juddah, Safruddin
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a10

Abstract

_ Art is an inherent part of humanity; where there are people, art exists. An Arts Building is a venue that showcases various art forms and serves as a source of information, knowledge, education, and recreation in Bone Regency. As development increases, so does pollution. Therefore, it is essential to design buildings that can mitigate or minimize this pollution while functioning effectively, such as by creating environmentally friendly buildings. This research was conducted descriptively through a literature review, collecting information and data from books and the internet relevant to the research topic. The results show that designing an Arts Building with a biomimicry architectural approach using natural strategies is a suitable solution. One application of the biomimicry concept is the use of self-cleaning materials. The addition of TiO2 (Titanium Dioxide) to building materials aims to decompose harmful elements in the surrounding environment through a photocatalysis process similar to that in plants.
Penerapan Arsitektur Ramah Lingkungan pada Kawasan Peternakan Modern di Kota Makassar Abduh, Zul; Said, Ratriana; Alfiah, Alfiah
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a9

Abstract

This study aims to develop a bioclimatic design framework for the Pantai Alam Aquatic Center in Bulukumba Regency, Indonesia, tailored to the local humid climate. Bioclimatic architecture, which integrates climatic data and environmental considerations into building design, is employed to enhance energy efficiency and user comfort. This design includes the use of natural ventilation, natural lighting, and local materials, which have proven to be effective in creating energy-efficient and sustainable buildings. Through literature analysis and case studies, this research demonstrates that the application of bioclimatic principles can reduce energy consumption and improve thermal comfort. The findings underscore the importance of climate considerations in architectural design, especially in tropical regions. This study concludes that bioclimatic design is not only relevant but also critical for the development of sustainable and climate-adaptive public facilities. Further research is needed to monitor long-term performance and apply it to other building types. This project provides a model that can be adapted for public facilities in other tropical regions, promoting more environmentally friendly design practices.
Penerapan Arsitektur Modern Fungsionalisme Pada Rancangan Hotel Kapsul Di Toraja Pratama, Wahyu; Nursyam, Nursyam; Oktawati, Andi Eka
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v5i2a13

Abstract

Functionalism Modern architecture has the principle that building design must be based on the purpose and function of the building itself. Modern architecture prioritizes a position where architecture can accommodate various activities and the use of reinforced concrete and steel. The characteristics of the contemporary functionalist architectural concept include designing buildings that are pure without decoration and have simple shapes such as planes, boxes and cubes. Capsule hotel in Toraja, with a modern functionalist architectural approach, designed in the city of Rantepao, the center of Toraja, and easy to reach by public and private transportation. The design of this hotel aims to provide lodging facilities for tourists holidaying in Toraja, a popular tourist destination, especially in South Sulawesi; This is influenced by the uniqueness of its culture and customs, especially its natural beauty. Before identifying the capsule hotel design, the author carried out a research methodology, namely a qualitative descriptive methodology. Referring to the explanation above, how to apply modern functionalist architecture to a capsule hotel designed in Toraja so that you can identify the application of modern functionalist architectural elements in the design. The results of the analysis of the application of functionalist architecture to capsule hotel design in Toraja can be seen in the building form, structural system, spatial layout and materials.
Penerapan Panel Surya dan Cross Ventilation pada Desain Pusat Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa) di Makassar Mirdawati, Mirdawati; Marwati, Marwati; Herniwati, Andi
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a2

Abstract

Electricity has become society's primary need, which will continue in the future, along with the increasing use of electrical equipment. The need to utilize electrical energy is so significant that it differs from conventional power plants in terms of the availability of energy sources. Conventional electrical energy sources come from fossil fuels, which are the largest source of pollution that has an impact on global warming. This research aims to minimize global warming and support energy procurement using solar panels, using a qualitative descriptive method by identifying the use of solar panels and cross ventilation systems in the design of the Waste Power Plant Center in Makassar City, followed by a comparative study. The design result is the application of monocrystalline solar panels with a slope of 15° and a cross-ventilation system with bottom casement-type openings installed with wide openings to optimize airflow circulation.
Penerapan Arsitektur Futuristik pada Sirkuit Balap di Kabupaten Bulukumba Resky, Ahmad Awal; Rahayu, Irma; Attar, Muhammad
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a6

Abstract

Futuristic architecture emerges from visionary ideas that embody freedom and forward-looking perspectives, manifesting in unconventional, creative, and innovative forms. Drawing upon literature and theoretical frameworks, this paper formulates several key principles of futuristic architecture: (1) integration of future-oriented concepts in building design; (2) adoption of unconventional and asymmetrical building shapes; and (3) utilization of cutting-edge technological advancements in structural design and construction practices. Employing a descriptive-qualitative analysis method, this study applies these principles through three case studies. Findings underscore that the juxtaposition of futuristic building forms against traditional environments accentuates their conceptualization of the future. Moreover, the degree of uniqueness and asymmetry directly influences the application of these principles, while advancements in structural technology reinforce their implementation.
Contextual Architecture pada Perancangan Pusat UMKM di Kabupaten Nunukan Sardewi, Fauzia Armanda; AS, Zulkarnain; Ramadhani, Suci
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a7

Abstract

Abstract Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial and strategic role in national economic development. Besides contributing to economic growth and job creation, MSMEs also distribute the results of development. This research aims to design an MSME Center in Nunukan Regency using a contextual architecture approach. The design methodology includes collecting primary data through field observations and secondary data through literature and precedent studies. Site selection considers factors such as land use, circulation, infrastructure, supporting facilities, and strategic location. From the three alternatives, the chosen location is on Ujang Dewa Street, Selisun, South Nunukan District, in accordance with the criteria and Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW). The design focuses on the skills and creativity of MSMEs in Nunukan Regency. This MSME Center is expected to become a hub for fulfilling daily needs and souvenirs for both local and wider communities, as well as stimulating economic revival. The central MSME design aims to enrich elements that reflect Nunukan's distinctive characteristics, aligning with the contextual architectural approach.

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