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Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29646804     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v1i2
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) is an open-access scientific journal that publishing full-length research papers and review articles covering subjects that fall under the wide spectrum of science and technology. FJST journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in science and technology. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, management science, business and economics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology is published by Formosa Publisher. The journal now brings out monthly publications. It supports the open access policy for making scientific research accessible to one and all.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 583 Documents
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Design of Moringa Leaf Dryer Based on Programmable Logic Control Laboratory Scale Yudha, Fitroh Anugrah Kusuma; Fadullah, Ikhsan Fakhri; Kurniawan, Aditya; Ardiyansyah, Nur
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10780

Abstract

Moringa plants can be found in most tropical and subtropical climates. In some parts of Indonesia, the plant is called kelor or marungga. People need the tree as a source of protein, vitamins, minerals, and carbohydrates. The plant contains more than 90 nutrients, antioxidants, and 8 essential amino acids, called the ‘elixir tree’. The problem with this plant is that its leaves are easily damaged when picked. One way to avoid this is to perform a drying process. This Moringa dryer consists of an inner cabinet made of aluminum and an outer side made of zinc. The cabinet measures 40 cm long, 35 cm wide, and 35 cm high, has three shelves arranged horizontally, and each shelf can dry between 100 grams to 200 grams of moringa leaves simultaneously. In addition, it has a heater consisting of two 125-watt heaters and two upper and lower fans. In the first experiment, Moringa leaves were dried for 9 hours at 40°C, yielding 30g of dried leaves from 100g of fresh leaves. The second experiment lasted 6 hours at 50 °C, yielding 30 g of dried leaves from 100 g of fresh leaves. Finally, the leaves were dried for 3 hours at 60°C, yielding 30g of dried leaves from the initial 100g. These results also show a large weight loss at various temperatures and durations. After calculating the percentage of weight loss, it was found that the leaves lost 70% of their weight. Outseal PLC can automatically control the drying process according to the pre-programmed program. Temperature and humidity sensors maintain the nutritional quality and texture of the moringa leaves produced by controlling the dryer environment appropriately. This tool can be used easily by users without requiring high technical skills.
Pre-scaling up of Improved Maize Technology in the Lowland and Moisture Stress Areas, Borena Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia Kassa, Teshome; Desiso, Feyissa
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i7.10782

Abstract

Today, maize grows from moisture-stress areas to high rainfall areas and vice versa. The purpose of this study was to improve the productivity, local capacity and linkage among relevant stakeholders. The study was conducted in Yabello district, selected purposively based on the convenience and potentiality of maize production. A total of 18 trial farmers selected purposively. A land size of 0.25ha was used at each site of the trial farmers. All agronomic practices applied. Both quantitative and qualitative data were generated and analyzed using descriptive statistics and narration, respectively. The result revealed that the mean yield of Melkassa-1 was significant (p<0.05) across production years. High demand observed and therefore, it was recommended for further promotion until alternative variety released.
The Relationship of Parenting Style to the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in Kepuhkajang Village, Perak District, Jombang Regency Kurniawati, R Roro Retno Ayu Ericha; Mudhawaroh, Mudhawaroh
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10804

Abstract

One of Indonesia's biggest nutritional challenges is the prevalence of stunting in children. Parents and other caretakers may be to blame for stunting. This research aims to examine the correlation between parenting styles and the prevalence of stunting in toddlers. This study used a cross-sectional technique to analyze correlations. The location of the study was Kepuhkajang Village in the Perak District of the Jombang Regency. There were 33 people that filled out the survey. This sample was selected using a purposive sampling strategy. Ten participants demonstrated effective parenting strategies, whereas twenty-three demonstrated ineffective parenting styles, according to the study's findings. In Kepuhkajang Village, Perak District, Jombang Regency, toddlers aged 24-59 months had a correlation between parenting and stunting incidence, as shown by a p value of 0.02 < α 0.05 in the Fisher Exact test.
Factors Related to the Activeness of Posyandu Cadres in the Working Area of the Yamo Health Center, Puncak Jaya Regency Wonda, Osea; Irab, Semuel Piter; Tingginehe, Rosmin M.
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10815

Abstract

This study aims to assess the factors associated with the activeness of posyandu cadres in the working area of the Yamo Health Center, Puncak Jaya Regency. The type of research used is quantitative with cross sectional method. The number of respondents was 38 people from 13 Posyandu. The results showed that there was a relationship between age and the activeness of posyandu cadres at the Yamo Health Center (p<0.001). There is no relationship between gender and the liveliness of posyandu cadres at the Yamo Health Center (p>0.46). There is a relationship between education and cadre activeness at the Yamo Health Center (p<0.000). There is no relationship between marital status and cadre activeness at the Yamo Health Center (p>0.147). There is no association between training and cadre activeness at the Yamo Health Center (p>0.200). There is a relationship between incentives and cadre activeness at the Yamo Health Center (p<0.000). There is a relationship between knowledge and cadre activeness at the Yamo Health Center (p<0.001). There is no relationship between attitude and cadre activeness at the Yamo Health Center (p>0.061). As a recommendation, it is necessary to adjust incentives to better suit the expectations and needs of cadres, both in terms of the amount and type of incentives provided.
Modeling Digital Inclusive Finance and Corporate Green Technology Innovation Towards the Formation of Green Finance and Green Economy Through Green Monetary and Fiscal Policies in 5 Advanced Asian Countries Nasution, Wardana; Rusiadi, Rusiadi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10860

Abstract

Facing global problems such as environmental degradation and climate change. Literature analysis shows that the green economy focuses on transformation towards low-carbon development, resource efficiency and population welfare through technology and innovation. Over the past few decades, research on green finance has increased, with many publications demonstrating the importance of green finance in supporting renewable energy projects and climate-resilient urban infrastructure. Despite progress, challenges such as the global economic contraction due to COVID-19 and increasing poverty show the need for a more integrated and sustainable approach in implementing green finance and the green economy
Digital Empowerment: Transformation of Women's Body Display Norms in the Age of Social Media Bai, Ali; Vahedian, Morteza; Hessari, Hassan; Bai, Mohammad; Ghahreman, Rashin; Piri, Hasan
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10862

Abstract

The increasing prominence of body display on social media has transformed how women engage with self-presentation and identity construction. This study examines the role of digital platforms, particularly Instagram, in reshaping norms surrounding body image and physical capital. Through 29 in-depth interviews, the research explores how women navigate digital spaces to express their identities, often challenging traditional societal expectations. Social media provides a unique environment where users can both display and reconfigure their physical appearance, empowering women to redefine their self-image. However, the freedom offered by these platforms also introduces challenges, such as heightened body dissatisfaction and mental health concerns, driven by the pressures of online visibility and comparison.
Analysis of Efficient Drug Supply Control at Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu Hospital Using the MMSL Method (Minimum-Maximum Stock Level) Period March – May 2023 Sofia, Anna; Peranginangin, Jason Merari; Herdwiani, Wiwin
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10886

Abstract

Medicine supplies that are too large or small will make hospitals sick loss. These losses can be in the form of drug supply costs enlarges and becomes disturbed smooth running of health services in hospitals. Objective study This For know influence method MMSL to supply drug in a way efficient in Installation Pharmacy RSU Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu. This research design uses quasi-experimental without control, by applying the method studied, namely minimum-maximum stock levels. Sampling using technique which can be obtained from Retrospective data for October 2022 – December 2022 and method application prospectively, namely March 2023 - May 2023 and carry out strategies repair use method Hanlon. All data drug results analysis A B C became the sample for this research. Analysis of inventory value data was carried out, stock value out, dea d stock and ITOR before and after application of the method using test statistics Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The inventory value before applying the MMSL method was IDR 289,756,421, and after applying control using the MMSL method it was IDR 184,725,126 , with a value of p=0.002<0.05. The implementation of drug control using the MMSL method shows that there is an influence on the value of drug supplies in the pharmaceutical installation of RSU Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu.
The Effect of Transformational Leadership, Work Environment, Internal Communication, and Organisational Commitment on Internal Service Quality at the Office of the Class III Airport Operator Unit of South Papua Province Sirajudin, Sirajudin; Syauta, Jack Henry; Nurhayati, Mafizatun
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i8.10934

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership, work environment, internal communication, and organizational commitment on the quality of internal services at the Class III Airport Operating Unit of South Papua Province. The research method used is quantitative with a survey approach, where data is collected through questionnaires from airport employees which are then analyzed using regression analysis. The research results show that these four variables have a positive and significant influence on internal service quality. Effective transformational leadership, a conducive work environment, good internal communication and strong organizational commitment contribute significantly to improving the quality of internal services at the airport. These findings provide practical implications for airport management to focus on improving these factors to improve the quality of services provided.
Accidents Analysis in Sugar Factories: Causes Using Government Regulation and Human Factor and Classification System (HFACS) Santoso, Edi; Kurniasih, Dewi; Nugroho, Priyambodo Nur Ardi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i9.10996

Abstract

The Sugar Factory uses more than 150 pieces of equipment in production process. With so many tools, the possibility of accidents also very large, especially because of the age of mechine and equipment. On July 22 2022, an accident occurred which resulted 1 (one) person dying as a result of being hit by a lifting beam and sugarcane scale due to a broken wire rope. Investigation and analysis of the causes of accidents as well as follow-up actions must be carried out, because the production process must continue. This research aims to analyze accidents that occur based on human factors using Government Regulation and Human Factor Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) approach. Government regulations are used to identify the types of accidents with a major impact on lost work hours and fatalities. Government regulations are used to determine the types of accidents that have a major impact on lost work hours and deaths. Using data from sugar factories and interview results, this study shows that accidents with the greatest impact are caused by lifting equipment. Using the Human Factor And Classification System (HFACS) method to analyze the 6 accidents, the results show that at level 1, the biggest causes of accidents are at the sub-level decision error, skill-based error, perceptual error and routine violation. At level 2, the biggest causes of accidents are at the sub-level technological environment and personal readiness. While at levels 3 and 4, Failed to correct problem and supervisory violation have the largest percentage at level 3 and resource management at level 4. The conclusion shows that there are still various problems from the human factor to implementate occupational safety which could potentially lead to accidents.
Implementation of a Web-based Income Statement Accounting Information System: a Case Study at Toko Amanah Kepanjen, Malang Regency Kusmintarti, Anik; Ekasari, Kurnia; Kinasih, Asti Sekar
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i9.10997

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the efficiency and effectiveness after implementing an accounting information system for income statements at Toko Amanah. This study uses applied research with a Research & Development (R&D) method and employs the ADDIE approach, which includes Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data collection was carried out through observation and interviews with research subjects, as well as questionnaires for application testing. The result of this research is a website that includes sales, inventory, and income statement reports, which were previously managed manually. The implementation of a web-based accounting information system has proven to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of the subject, as well as improve the accuracy of the reports generated. After the system design has been completed, the system is tested by users, IT experts, and subject matter experts.

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