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INDONESIA
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
ISSN : 28299299     EISSN : 08521239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 252 Documents
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Identifikasi Kelengkapan Pengisian Rekam Medis Elektronik Pasien Rawat Inap di RSKD Duren Sawit Jakarta Tahun 2022 Munazhifah Munazhifah; Noor Yulia; Deasy Rosmala Dewi; Puteri Fannya
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1467

Abstract

Medical records must be made in writing, complete, and clear or electronically. Electronic health record is an electronic medical record which is an access in managing patient health information that is generated every time a patient accesses medical care. Medical records must be completed within 24 hours with a 100% completeness percentage. This study aims to determine the percentage of completeness of electronic medical records of inpatients at Duren Sawit Hospital, Jakarta. The research method uses a descriptive method with a quantitative analysis approach. A sample of 77 electronic medical records of inpatients uses a purposive sample (consideration sample). The results of the study: there is no Standard Operating Procedure for Electronic Medical Records that serves as a guide in working. From the analysis, it was found that the completeness of filling was 84% ​​and the incompleteness was 16%. It has not reached the minimum standard that has been set by the Ministry of Health, which is 100%. (The most complete component is the patient identity component with a percentage of 100%, while the lowest completeness is an important report component 65%). Several factors cause incomplete medical records, namely: The large number of patients, senior doctors who do not understand technology, and computer systems and networks that sometimes error/down. Suggestions are made for Standard Operating Procedures for filling out Electronic Medical Records, mentoring and socializing to senior doctors and officers contacting related parties so that they can complete medical records immediately (< 24 hours).
Studi Kasus : Asuhan Keperawatan TN. A dengan Intervensi Terapi Rileksasi Benson dalam Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di RSUD dr. T. C. Hillers Maumere Rosa Myastica M.J Nurak; Anggia Riske Wijayanti
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1477

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood sugar or glucose), or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. According to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) in 2010, Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. This study aims to apply the Benson relaxation therapy intervention to reduce blood sugar levels. The type/research design used is descriptive method with a case study approach, sample 1 client. The approach used is the nursing care approach which includes the identification of data from the results of the assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. Benson relaxation therapy was carried out for 3 days. Data collection techniques used the medical surgical nursing care assessment format, observation and literature study. The results of this study show that case studies show patients with DM who have nursing problems of blood glucose instability who have a main complaint of weak body, frequent urination at night, often dry and cold and the results of laboratory tests found an increase in blood sugar levels. The conclusion from the results of this case study research is that in nursing care for DM patients the main problem that must be resolved is to lower blood sugar levels.
Pengaruh Employee Engagement Terhadap Turnover Intention Perawat Dari RS Grestelina Makassar Tahun 2022 Nur Miftahul Janna; Mene Paradilla
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1496

Abstract

Turnover intention is the degree of tendency of the attitude that employees have to find a new job elsewhere or the existence of a plan to leave the company within a predetermined period. A high turnover rate will have a negative impact on the organization, including the loss of quality human resources, an increase in human resource costs in the form of training costs that have been invested in employees who leave to the cost of recruitment and retraining and the loss of work culture values in the company. One way to reduce the high turnover intention of the workforce by increasing the positive attachment of individual employees to the organization and organizational value is called Employee Engagement. This study aims to analyze the effect of employee engagement on the turnover intention of nurses at Grestelina Hospital Makassar. The type of research carried out is quantitative research using observational studies with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study used a total sampling of 188 nurses at Grestelina Makassar Hospital. The results showed that the turnover intention of nurses at Grestelina Hospital was 50.5% with the most influential dimension on turnover intention from the employee engagement variable, namely dedication with a sig value of 0.045. The conclusion that employee engagement of 0.019<0.05 with a value of 12.6%, had a significant effect on the turnover intention of nurses at Grestelina Hospital Makassar. Researchers can then conduct research with qualitative methods to dig deeper into research variables.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Mirawati Mirawati; Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Rr. Sri Nuriaty Masdiputri; Mahfuzhah Deswita Puteri
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1502

Abstract

Babies with low birth weight are 20 times more at risk of dying than babies who weigh more. The incidence of low birth weight is still high. From the many studies that have been conducted, it is known that nutritional status is one of the factors that can affect birth weight. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with infant birth weight. The research method used a cross-sectional design by linking the variables of age, parity, gestational age and complications with the incidence of low birth weight. Samples were taken using the Consecutive sampling technique. The number of samples obtained was 96 people. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of low birth weight, p value 0.04 <α (0.05) and age at risk 1,718 times more vulnerable to giving birth to low birth weight babies while the variables parity, gestational age and Complications are not related to Low Birth Weight.
Determinan Faktor Penyebab Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di Desa Lubuk Sukon Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2022 Yuli Zuhkrina; Martina Martina
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1504

Abstract

Menstrual is the process of the release of the endometrium physiologically where there are many blood vessels, who take place every once a month. But there were several problems that a possible at the time menstrual, one of them is dysmenorrhea, of a back, pain head. Problem painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea) to a problem often complained by woment at when they sought treatment to the doctor or health workers. Pain because imbalance progesterone so as to cause abdominal cramps the bottom even up to the waist. Prostaglandins that high levels will result in contraction the more powerful, so that the pains that percelved has also strong. The kind of research is quantitative with the design descriptive approach in cross sectional study. Research located village the Lubuk Sukon, time of the research commenced on the 10 up to 15 October 2022. Population even all adolescent girls was 11 up to 20 years were 70 respondents. The sample overall sampling. Data collection through the distribution of the questionnaire. Design data analysis use univariat and bivariat analysis, and analysis using the chi-square α = 0,05 (degrees trust 95%). Conclusion is them relations between the ages of menarche, family history and behavior eat with dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi Muliatul Jannah; Endang Surani; Rahayu Sekar Dewi
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1506

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still relatively high. This problem cannot be separated from the high-risk pregnancies faced by pregnant women. The impact of high-risk pregnancies include miscarriage, premature, bleeding, fetal death, increasing births with surgery. Factors that influence high-risk pregnancies include knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women. Thus, this study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women on high-risk pregnancies. This study applies a literature review (literature review) as a research design for journals that have been selected according to the topics in this study. The journals obtained are 10 journals in the last 5 years that are relevant to the variables in this study. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women towards high-risk pregnancies. Acquisition of knowledge cannot be separated from the role of health facilities and medical personnel who are experts in handling childbirth. Whereas knowledge shapes behavior and attitudes that raise awareness and will eventually cause people to behave and act in accordance with the knowledge they have. Good behavior is obtained from good knowledge as well. Meanwhile, negative behavior results from a lack of knowledge. The better the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of pregnant women during pregnancy to delivery, the lower the high-risk pregnancy for pregnant women.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Ibu dan Peran Petugas Kesehatan Terhadap Konsumsi Vitamin A pada Ibu Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Indrapuri Aceh Besar Tahun 2022 Martina Martina; Yuli Zuhkrina
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1508

Abstract

During the postpartum recovery and breastfeeding process, postpartum mothers should get 2 capsules of vitamin A. Provision of vitamin A capsules for postpartum mothers can increase the amount of vitamin A in breast milk and help restore the mother's health, so giving 200,000 units of vitamin A capsules to postpartum mothers is very important. The coverage of giving vitamin A to postpartum women at the Indrapuri health center is 58% or 271 people of the target number of 100% (463 people). This study was to determine the effect of maternal knowledge and the role of health workers on vitamin A consumption in postpartum mothers. The method in this research is descriptive analytic research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​the Indrapuri Public Health Center in October-November 2022, namely 75 postpartum mothers. The sampling technique is total sampling. The results showed that there was an effect of mother's knowledge (P Value 0.045) and the role of health workers (P Value 0.020) on vitamin A consumption in postpartum mothers. It can be concluded: there is an influence of mother's knowledge and the role of health workers on vitamin A consumption in postpartum mothers. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives, can monitor during postpartum visits to postpartum mothers and increase mothers' motivation by providing counseling about the importance of consuming vitamin A capsules during the postpartum period.
Epidemiolgi Deskriptif Hipertensi di Puskesmas Arjasa Kabupaten Jember Jessica Febe Immanuela; Adistha Eka Noveyani; Arfiani Meikalynda
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1509

Abstract

Hypertension is generally considered as a multi-factorial disease caused by more than one specific factor. Approximately over one billion people worldwide suffer from hypertension, with an annual death rate of 9.4 million. The purpose of this research is to describe the distribution of hypertension according to person, place, and time in the working area of Puskesmas Arjasa in Jember district. The research type used is descriptive quantitative. The research was conducted at Puskesmas Arjasa in Jember district from January to February 2023. The population and sample in this research are all hypertension patients at Puskesmas Arjasa in 2022. The independent variables in this research are descriptive epidemiology with person, place, and time variables. While the dependent variable is the proportion of hypertension. Data analysis is in the form of descriptive statistics to determine the distribution of each variable being studied. Based on the analysis results, the highest frequency of hypertension patients was found among female population at 63.41%, those above 45 years of age at 76.91%, with complications of diabetes mellitus at 33.07%, those living in Arjasa Village at 27%, and patients in the month of August at 13.31%.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Christine Handayani Siburian; Santo Damerius Silitonga; Eka Nugraha V Naibaho
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1541

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an acute or chronic infection caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Knowledge of tuberculosis is very important in curing disease. Knowledge is what people know about health and illness or health. The cure for tuberculosis patients is greatly influenced by adherence to taking tuberculosis medication. Compliance with taking medication is an adherent behavior towards treatment that requires the willingness of the patient and establishes a rule that has been agreed upon between the health care provider and the patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and medication adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The research design used is Cross Sectional. Samples were 31 pulmonary tuberculosis patient respondents at the Somambawa Health Center, Somambawa District, South Nias Regency. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Collecting research data using a questionnaire of knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis patients and Morisky Medication Adherence Sacle (MMAS). Data were analyzed with the Spearman Rho correlation test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and medication adherence in tuberculosis patients (p=0.008, r=0.466). The results of this study can recommend that the need for nursing actions that can increase knowledge so that adherence in taking medication also increases.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Program Home Care Saat Masa Pandemi Covid19 di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Kota Makassar Aliyah Maulidyana; Suci Rahmadani; Balqis Balqis
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i2.1471

Abstract

Effectiveness states that the patient’s right is to get health services in accordance with services in accordance with service standards. Some of the programs provided can be in the form of public health insurance, free health up to health services that directly touch the community through the home care program. During the pandemic, people reduced activities outside the home. The home care program is expected to able be serve people’s complaints who want to get health services even at home. Study is aims determine to the effectiveness of home care program during services the pandemic at the Jumpandang Baru Health Center in Makassar City. This type of research uses a quantitative research design with descriptive methods. This study in population all people who used home care services pandemic during the covid-19  in 2020-2021 residing in the Jumpandang Baru health center area. This study sample used a total sampling of 70 respondents. The results of the study show that on average., the home care service program during the covid-19 pandemic was very effective. Judging from the five variable sizes, namely program understanding, on time, goal achievement, ,right on target and real change. Several respondents also stated that the home care service program during the pandemic provided many benefits. The conclusion study is that all the variables examined in this study show the effectiveness of the home care service pandemic at the Jumpandang Baru health center program during the covid-19, it is hoped that the Jumpandang Baru health center can continue to improve health services even though only at home.

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