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Contact Name
Romindo
Contact Email
romindo@yp3a.org
Phone
+6281275518124
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.sehatrakyat@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Glugur Rimbun, Perum. Medan Hills, Cluster Eboni, Blok J No. 3. Deli Serdang. Indonesia
Location
Unknown,
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INDONESIA
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 28299299     EISSN : 08521239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat
Core Subject : Health,
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Articles 292 Documents
Gambaran Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs) pada Pekerja PDKB PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Surabaya Selatan Abdul Jabbar Ridlo; Abdul Hakim Zakky Fasya
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i2.1665

Abstract

Introduction: Workers in the Work Unit in a State of Voltage (PDKB) are jobs in the maintenance, repair or replacement of insulators and completeness of conductors and other components in the electrical network without turning off the electricity, the number of workers is 10 people. The results of direct observation, there is a potential hazard that poses a risk of occupational disease (PAK), namely musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are complaints of pain in certain body parts experienced by workers. Purpose of this study is to describe the complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) suffered by workers. Method: This study used a descriptive quantitative method using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire. The purpose of measurement is to use the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire to determine the level of complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in workeers’ body parts. Results showed that 8 workers had low complaints and 2 workers had moderate complaints. In addition, the parts of the body that often experience pain or pain are the lower neck, upper neck, and waist. Advice that can be given is that workers do stretching before work and take advantage of their break time.
HIV/AIDS dan Dampaknya Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja di Perusahaan X Dimas Alyuda Pratama
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i2.1667

Abstract

HIV/AIDS can be a threat to the Indonesian workforce and have a devastating impact on the economy and problems at the workplace. Various negative impacts that arise as a result, HIV/AIDS infection, such as people in pain, less productive work, and even death. The writing of this literature review is to explain the impact of HIV/AIDS in enterprises on labor productivity. Literature review is an important part of research that narrates the relevant literature on HIV/AIDS in companies and its impact on labor productivity through a search of various literature sourced from google scholar. Literature search that has been carried out from the search for articles obtained information that workers suffering from HIV/AIDS will experience economic losses and lose their jobs. Other impacts in the form of an illness and even death will be felt by the workforce with HIV/AIDS status. The company will spend quite a lot in handling the cost of treatment and care as well as the rehabilitation of the status of HIV/AIDS employees. In addition to additional health problems that can increase the adverse impact on work productivity to affect the quantity or quality of production and have a significant impact on the national economy. Various negative impacts resulting from the workforce infected with HIV / AIDS include direct and indirect economic losses to the supply of workers, companies, and the state.
Gambaran Pemberian Vitamin A di Bulan Februari 2023 pada Balita Usia 6-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya Adiiba Dzakiyah Choirunnisa; Aviana Gita Lara; Akas Yekti Pulih Asih
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i2.1668

Abstract

Child health problems in Indonesia are currently one of the main problems in the health sector that often occur. Immunization is one way to increase individual immunity against diseases, especially in toddlers. Giving vitamin A to toddlers is very important because it prevents vitamin A deficiency which can cause reduced vision at dusk (night blindness), drying of the epithelial tissue in the eyes and lungs, damage to the eye tissue which causes blindness. This research is a descriptive observational study. February 2023. Toddler posyandu located in the working area of ​​the Jagir Health Center, namely Jagir Village, Darmo Village, and Sawunggaling Village. The data collection technique used secondary data obtained from the results of the recap in February 2023 at the Surabaya City Health Office Platform on Dear Residents Posyandu Toddlers. There are 66 toddlers aged 6-11 months who have not received vitamin A, and there are 242 toddlers aged 12-59 who have also not received vitamin A. From all examinations at each Posyandu toddlers there are still toddlers who have not been given vitamin A In this data it is also possible that there are toddlers who have not been registered in the system so that they are not detected in the examination. Then there are also toddlers who move posyandu but have not been reported. For infants and toddlers who have not received vitamin A, they can visit the Jagir Health Center for vitamin A administration.
Tinjauan Ketepatan Kode Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru Berdasarkan ICD-10 pada Pasien Rawat Inap di RSKD Duren Sawit Tahun 2021 Vania Rachma Putri; Puteri Fannya; Deasy Rosmala Dewi; Lily Widjaja
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i2.1675

Abstract

Coding accuracy is the process of conforming to the diagnosis code that has been determined by the coding officer based on ICD-10 which greatly affects data reporting and administration. Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which causes disturbances in the respiratory tract. In RSKD Duren Sawit pulmonary tuberculosis is included in the 10 biggest diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of the pulmonary tuberculosis disease code based on ICD-10 in inpatients at RSKD Duren Sawit in 2021. This study used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach that took 80 samples using a saturated sample technique by means of observation and interviews. The results obtained from 80 samples of the accuracy of the pulmonary tuberculosis code of inpatients at RSKD Duren Sawit found that 56 (70%) and 24 (30%) were inaccurate. There are factors that affect the inaccuracy of using the 5M (Man, Money, Material, methode, Machine) element, namely the man element due to the inappropriateness of the coding officer's profession and lack of thoroughness and the element of the coding SOP method which is still being revised. Suggestions should be officers who do coding in accordance with their profession or medical recorders.
Peran Perawat Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Kematian Ibu di Puskesmas Rumaat Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara haluruh, John Davison; Tanlain, Robeka; Kelabora, Jonathan; Batmomolin, Agnes
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1678

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia until 2018 is still high at around 305/100,000 KH. Likewise the MMR in Maluku Province is 52/100,000 KH. There are various factors that cause maternal death, one of which is education and counseling by health workers at first level health facilities (FKTP), especially by nurses as the front line in public health services that are not optimal. This study aims to identify the relationship between the role of nurses as educators and as counselors in efforts to prevent maternal mortality in the coastal community of the Rumaat Public Health Center, Southeast Maluku Regency using a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was total sampling, namely all nurses at the Rumaat Health Center, totaling 39 people. The results showed that the role of nurses as educators and counselors had a significant relationship with the prevention of maternal death in the coastal community of the Rumaat Health Center, Southeast Maluku Regency (p<0.05). This shows that nurses play a role in preventing maternal death at the Rumaat Health Center in Southeast Maluku Regency through their role as educators and counselors. To maintain and improve the welfare of pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Rumaat Health Center, nurses at the Rumaat Health Center in Southeast Maluku Regency must continue to provide education to pregnant women about the importance of nutritional intake, antenatal checks, rest and a healthy lifestyle to avoid danger during pregnancy followed by giving praise on the decision of pregnant women to carry out regular prenatal checks, listen to complaints, and provide support, as well as accompany mothers and families who have health problems to overcome their problems.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stress dengan Derajat Hipertensi pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Jalakan Hargosari Putri Silvia Dewi; Norman Wijaya Gati
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1713

Abstract

The aging process in the elderly will result in changes the cardiovascular organs, which will cause various diseases such as hypertension. Hypertension is still a problem found in Indonesian society. According to the Ministry of Health, in 2020 more than 427,218 people died due to hypertension. If it is not controlled, it will reduce life expectancy in the elderly. To determine the relationship between physical activity and stress levels with the degree of hypertension in the elderly at the Jalakan Hargosari Elderly Posyandu. This research uses analytic quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling. The number of samples is 49 respondents. The instruments used PSS and PASE used the Spearman rank test. The results of this study using the Spearman rank obtained a p value (Physical activity 0.014) and a p value (Stress level 0.003) which showed a p-value <0.05 meaning Ha1 and Ha2 were accepted. There is a relationship between physical activity and stress levels with the degree of hypertension in the elderly at the Posyandu for the elderly in Hargosari.
Analisis Factor-Faktor Penyebab Kecelakaan Kerja Penggunaan Benda Tajam Atau Mesin pada Pemanen Sawit Yeni Ayu Astuti; Susilawati, Susilawati
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1745

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with vast agricultural areas and the fertility of its soil is undisputed. This makes Indonesia a rich country in terms of agricultural products, especially oil palm plantations. Oil palm plantations have many advantages, especially since oil palm is a raw material that plays a strategic role in the country's economic development. However, this also avoids the risk of occupational injuries that threaten plantation workers, especially in the area of palm oil harvesting. Workplace accidents can be caused by activities involving the use of sharp tools and machinery such as dodos, egereks, ganks, axes and axes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors leading to occupational injuries associated with the use of sharp tools and machinery in oil palm harvesters. The results of this study indicate that there are several risk factors for workplace injury when sharps and machinery are used in oil palm harvesters, including worker knowledge level, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and adherence to standards. indicates that there is Having it suggests that there is merit. Instruction manual (SOP)
Analisis Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Terhadap Status Kesehatan Petani Penyemprot Pestisida Mayang Dwi Octavia; Susilawati, Susilawati
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1746

Abstract

Farmers who use pesticides incorrectly can experience health problems because direct contact with pesticides can cause acute and chronic poisoning. Many farmers have not fully complied with the use of PPE, which has resulted in serious incidents to their health status. This research study is a literature review, by extracting all research that includes the use of personal protective equipment on the health status of pesticide spraying farmers. The results of the analysis show that farmers must learn about pesticides, because by learning farmers will know and have knowledge about pesticides to be able to carry out pesticide management in the recommended way, so that the risk of poisoning can be avoided and overcome. Working with pesticides for a long time can lead to higher risk factors for the accumulation of toxins in the body and will eventually lead to chronic poisoning. With the age of the 50-year-old pesticide spraying farmer, the risk of pesticide poisoning has the potential to occur. Farmers who do not use PPE will experience a decrease in health status in work productivity. Farmers who have knowledge about the dangers and risks of pesticides that will arise if they do not use PPE completely and correctly can prevent poisoning and chronic disease due to exposure due to longer work and exposure to pesticides.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Penyemprot Pestisida di PT. X Rizki Asih Gustara; Yeni Ayu Astuti; Mayang Dwi Octavia; Salianto, Salianto
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1768

Abstract

Every employee must have faced work-related stress. Although there are times when work stress is beneficial, if it is excessive it will have a negative impact which is especially detrimental to employee performance. So it is necessary to control and prevent stress in the workplace. The purpose of this research is to examine how the performance of employees of PT. X is affected by stress at work. For this study, a sample of 13 workers who sprayed pesticides were interrogated. The data for this study came from a questionnaire. Quantitative descriptive analytic approach is used in this research. Simple linear regression analysis yields Y = 2.435 + 0.770X and partially t count for the work stress variable (X) of 11.133 and t count value 11.133 > t table value 2.201 and also a significant value less than 0.05 (0.000 <0 , 05). This proves that there is a strong relationship between stress at work and worker performance. So companies should offer advice for managing work stress and other outside activities that can energize the body and mind.
Perbedaan Pola Konsumsi Asupan Zat Gizi dan Status Gizi Siswa SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya Yang Tinggal di Asrama dan Non Asrama Zafira Ananda Neda; Indrawati, Veni; Ismawati, Rita; Pratama, Satwika Arya
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1776

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of nutritional vulnerability caused by changes in lifestyle, eating habits, and physical activity. This study aims to determine the differences in consumption patterns, nutrient intake and nutritional status of SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya students who live in dormitories and non-dormitories. This study applied a cross sectional research design involving 80 respondents, including 40 dormitory students and 40 non-dormitory students. Samples were selected using purposive sampling technique with statistical analysis of Mann Whitney test. Consumption patterns were measured through interviews using the food frequency questionare (FFQ), nutrient intake was measured through interviews using the 3x24 hours food recall questionnaire, and nutritional status measured through direct measurement of body weight and height. The results showed 1) There were differences in consumption patterns in staple food groups, animal side dishes, and fruits; while there were no differences in consumption patterns in vegetable side dishes and vegetables between dormitory and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. 2) There are differences in the intake of nutrients in the energy, protein, carbohydrate, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, and zinc groups between boarding and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya; while there are no differences in the intake of nutrients in the fat, vitamin B9, and calcium groups between boarding and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. 3) There are differences in the nutritional status of boarding and non-dorming students at SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in consumption patterns, nutrient intake, and nutritional status of SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya students between those who live in dormitories and non-dormitories.

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