Aesculapius Medical Journal
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) is a peer-reviewed medical journal that published research articles and theoretical articles in medical science. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. It aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research articles, review articles, and book reviews. The scope of this journal area any topics concerning medical studies in all aspects. AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) published by Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa 3 times a year. AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) is available in print and online version. AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) is Available online at https://www.ejournal.warmadewa.ac.id/index.php/amj/index, since Volume 1 No 1 October, 2021.
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Hubungan antara Sikap Kerja dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Angkut Barang Toko Grosir Komodo di Denpasar
Dewa Ayu Sri Shita Meliani;
Suyasning Hastiko Indonesia;
Saktivi Harkitasari
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.161-165
The working activities of carrying load workers in Komodo whole sale shop in Denpasar are considered traditional work posture with repetitive movement and some time do poor work posture. The carrying posture triggers the complaint of Musculosceletal disorders ( MSDs). This study aims to distinguish the correlation between work posture and MSDs. The method of the study was analyzed observational which cross sectional approach. The work posture was measured using REBA (Rapid Entire Body Asessment) and MSDs were measured using Nordic Body Map with Likert Scale. The samples were carried out on 41 workers and the data were analyzed using SPSS 22. The results were showed as follows: there was a significant relationship between work posture and MSDs (r=0.85) The conclusion could be drawn that the relationship between work posture and MSDs was significantly. It could be recommended that the work posture should be ergonomic approach.
Hubungan Adiksi Internet dengan Depresi dan Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Angkatan 2018 dan 2019
Kadek Ayu Trishanti Devi;
Komang Trisna Sumadewi;
I Wayan Eka Arsana
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.181-187
Excessive use of internet can cause internet addiction condition especially in students. Internet addiction has negative impact on the onset of psychiatric symptoms such as depression and anxiety. The aims of this research was to determine the relationship between internet addiction with depression and anxiety in medical students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University class of 2018 and 2019. The type of this research was an analytic correlation study with a cross-sectional design which conducted from November – December 2021 used simple random sampling for the sampling technique then obtained 80 samples. Data of internet addiction level, depression level and anxiety level collected by questionnaire. Data univariate analysis used frequency distribution and bivariate analysis used Spearman rank correlation test. The final result of bivariate analysis showed p value <0,05 which means there is a significant positive correlation between internet addiction with depression (p=0,003) and between internet addiction with anxiety (p=0,003). It also showed the correlation between internet addiction with anxiety (r=0,332) greater than the correlation between internet addiction with depression (r=0,323).
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Ni Luh Gede Taman Kristanti;
Putu Nita Cahyawati;
I Gde Yudhi Kurniawan
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.174-180
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on various sectors of life, including the world of education in Indonesia Online learning is one of the developments that occur in the field of education. This condition can affect the stress level of students. Previous studies have reported that there is a link between emotional intelligence and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and stress levels of students from the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is an analytic study with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study were 106 students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. This survey revealed, out of 106 respondents, 67.9% had high emotional intelligence and 32.1% students with low emotional level. Analysis of stress levels obtained 59.4% of students classified as normal and 40.6% classified as stressed. Statistical analysis shows that there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and stress levels with a p value <0.05 and an OR of 2.675. These results indicate that respondents who have low emotional intelligence are 2 times more likely to experience stress than respondents who have high emotional intelligence.
Emosi Negatif pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan
Ida Ayu Nyoman Putri Bijayanti;
Putu Asih Primatanti;
Rima Kusuma Ningrum
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.150-154
Health is a valuable and a highly expected thing by the community during their life. When a person is diagnosed with a disease, it could drive the feeling of anxiety, stress or depression. Diabetes mellitus is a disease with a fairly high prevalence in Indonesia. This study examined the negative emotions suffered by diabetic patients in Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan. The subjects were 100 number of the diabetic patients who had fulfilled the criteria. This is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The data processed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) with univariate analysis which presented in the table of frequency distribution. The research instrument used the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42) questionnaires as a negative emotion measurement tool suffered by the diabetic patients. The results showed that all the diabetic patients did not experienced depression (100%). Based on the age, the most severe level of anxiety and stress were at >40 years, with severe-very severe anxiety (7%) and mild-moderate stress (27%). Based on the gender, the anxiety and stress were mostly found in the male diabetic patients, with experienced mild-moderate anxiety (25.8%), severe-very severe anxiety (7.6%) and experienced mild-moderate stress (30.3%).
Hubungan Stres dengan Kejadian Irritable Bowel Syndrome pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa
Komang Rossa Triana Kusumadewi;
Luh Gede Sri Yenny;
A.A. Sri Agung Aryastuti
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.195-199
Faculty of Medicine has a variety of learning methods that can cause stress which can trigger a functional disorders in the digestive tract, namely irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This research aims to determine the relationship between stress and the incidence of IBS in first year students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa. This research was conducted from February to March 2022 using a cross-sectional study and simple random sampling technique. The subjects of this study were students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa batch 2021 who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, totaling 73 people. The instruments in this study were the Rome IV questionnaire for the incidence of IBS and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire for stress levels. Data analysis in this research is Mann-Whitney test with a p value that considered significant, namely <0.05. Based on this study, the prevalence of mild stress was 9 people (12.3%), moderate stress was 61 people (83.6%), and severe stress was 3 people (4.1%). The prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome was 7 people (9.6%). Through the Mann-Whitney analysis, a significant p value of 0.015 (p<0.05) was obtained. The results showed that there was a relationship between stress and the incidence of IBS in first year students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. Medical students are advised to care and be aware of the symptoms and body conditions that can occur due to stress.
Hubungan antara Pola Interaksi Orang Tua-Anak dengan Perilaku Agresif pada Remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Utara
Ni Kadek Sonia Pratiwi;
Komang Trisna Sumadewi;
I Gusti Rai Tirta
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.155-160
Aggressive behavior can be interpreted as an act intended to injure or hurt another person, both physically and psychologically, resulting in harm or harm to others. There are various forms of aggressive behavior that can be observed in our daily life, including berating, mocking, cursing, rioting, and all kinds of behavior that lead to acts of violence. This study aims to explain the relationship between parent-child interaction patterns with aggressive behavior in adolescents at SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Utara. The design used was analytic and a cross sectional approach. This research was done at SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Utara. The samples was 100 people that selected by the proportional stratified random sampling method. The data was obtained from filling out the PACHIQ-R questionnaire and the aggressiveness questionnaire by the respondents, then the data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Pearson Correlation Test. The results of the study with the Pearson Correlation Test found that the correlation coefficient between parent-child interaction patterns with adolescent aggressive behavior was -0.216 with a significance of 0.031 where the value was smaller than the significant level <0.05, the strength of the relationship was weak with the correlation value. 0.216. The direction of the correlation is negative (-) which means that the better the parent-child interaction pattern, the lower the aggressive behavior of adolescents.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Siswi SMP Negeri 1 Ubud di Kabupaten Gianyar
Cokorda Istri Swandewi Puspasari Putri;
Luh Gede Pradnyawati;
Komang Trisna Sumadewi
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.137-142
Reproductive health on adolescents in Indonesia must be considered more seriously, because more than 20% of Indonesia's population is aged 10-18 years. In Bali, adolescent females' reproductive health has only gotten little attention. There are only few reproductive health materials in schools, and adolescence have lack awareness about reproductive health. Adolescent attitudes about reproductive health will be influenced by these lack of understanding and information. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls towards reproductive health in students of SMP Negeri 1 Ubud in Gianyar Regency. This study employed a cross-sectional, descriptive quantitative methodology to gather primary data through questionnaires. The sampling method was Systematic Random Sampling with a sample of 106 students from class VII, VIII, and IX. The results of this study indicate that respondents who have good knowledge have the largest percentage of 67 respondents (63.2%), while the attitudes of respondents in this study more than half still have negative attitudes, namely 54 respondents (50.9%). Therefore, it can be concluded that most students have good knowledge, but their attitudes still negative towards reproductive health. Keywords: reproductive health, adolescent girls, knowledge, attitude, cross-sectional
Hubungan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik dan Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap Daya Tahan Kardiorespirasi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa
Ni Komang Ayu Mega Juliyanty;
Suyasning Hastiko Indonesiani;
Putu Arya Suryanditha
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.143-149
Cardiorespiratory endurance is one indicator of an individual's physical fitness. One of the risk factors for low physical fitness is the low level of physical activity and the body mass index is not ideal. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of physical activity and body mass index on cardiorespiratory endurance in students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of physical activity and body mass index on cardiorespiratory endurance in students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. The method of this study was an analytical observational method with cross sectional design. The number of sampels were 72 students. The activity was measured using Internasional Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF) and cardiorespiratory endurance was measured using Harvard Step Up Test. Bivariate analysis using Fisher Exact test. The results were showed as follow the highest number of light physical activity, highest of normal body mass index and highest of very poor category of cardiorespiratory endurance. The conclusion could be drawn that there was a significance relationship between the level of physical activity and cardiorespiratory endurance (p<0,05) and there was no relationship between body mass index and cardiorespiratory endurance (p>0,05). It was recommended that the students should improve the physical activity.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Sehari-hari dengan Derajat Hipertensi pada Pra Lansia dan Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas I Denpasar Timur
Ni Putu Ayu Indah Eliani;
Luh Gede Sri Yenny;
Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.188-194
Abstract The majority of cardiovascular diseases in community, especially the elderly are hypertension. One of the effective non-pharmacological of hypertension is physical activity. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of daily physical activity with the degree of hypertension in the pre-elderly and elderly in ​​Puskesmas I East Denpasar. This research used observational analytic research method with cross sectional and consecutive sampling technique. The instrument used in this study were the GPAQ questionnaire, sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. Data analysis was carried out in this research Spearman rank test. The research sample amounted to 64 samples. The results showed that there were 10 samples (15.6%) with low physical activity experienced hypertension, 1 of them (1.6%) had first degree hypertension, 3 samples (4.7%) had second degree hypertension and third degree hypertension was 6 samples (9.4%). A total of 35 samples (54.7%) who were physically active were experiencing hypertension including first degree hypertension as many as 21 samples (32.8%), second degree hypertension as many as 11 samples (17.2%), and third degree hypertension as many as 3 (4,7%). Of the total 19 samples (29.7%) who had high physical activity, 16 samples (25%) had first degree hypertension, 2 samples (3.1%) had second degree hypertension and 1 sample had third degree hypertension (1.6%). Based on the results of the Spearman rank, it is known that there is a significant relationship between daily physical activity and the degree of hypertension in the pre-elderly and elderly at Puskesmas I East Denpasar (p-value 0.0001) with a non-unidirectional relationship (r=-0.489). The increasing physical activity, the lower the degree of hypertension on the sample.
Hubungan antara Frekuensi Bangkitan Epileptik dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Epilepsi di RSUD Mangusada Tahun 2021-2022
I Gusti Ngurah Agung Cahyadi Putra;
Saktivi Harkitasari;
Komang Triyani Kartinawati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
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DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.166-173
Epilepsy is an abnormal condition in the brain characterized by the continuous emergence of predisposing factors in the occurrence of an epileptic seizure, which is also characterized by the presence of neurobiological, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences of the condition. Epileptic seizures are signs and/or symptoms that appear briefly due to abnormal and synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. This study aims to determine the correlation between the frequency of epileptic seizures with the quality of life in epileptic patients at the Mangusada Hospital. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional research design and uses a consecutive sampling technique. The subjects of this study were 52 epileptic patients who came to the neurosurgery polyclinic at RSUD Mangusada in the period of December 2021 to February 2022. The data were collected by questionnaires, collecting secondary data from patient medical records, and interviews. This research was conducted for 3 months, from December 2021 to Febuary 2022. Data were analyzed by Spearman test. The level of significance in this study obtained results (p) <0.001 which means it has a significant correlation between frequency of epileptic seizures with quality of life. The value (r) in this study is -0.705, the correlation is strong with a negative direction, meaning that the more frequent epileptic seizures occur, the lower the quality of life in epileptic patiens.