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Komang Aditya Yudistira
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Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Gedung F2 Lantai 3, Jl. Terompong No.24 , Sumerta Kelod, Kec. Denpasar Tim., Kota Denpasar, Bali 80239
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Aesculapius Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Warmadewa
ISSN : 28290712     EISSN : 28086848     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22225
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) is a peer-reviewed medical journal that published research articles and theoretical articles in medical science. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. It aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research articles, review articles, and book reviews. The scope of this journal area any topics concerning medical studies in all aspects. AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) published by Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa 3 times a year. AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) is available in print and online version. AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) is Available online at https://www.ejournal.warmadewa.ac.id/index.php/amj/index, since Volume 1 No 1 October, 2021.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August" : 10 Documents clear
Hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Hernia Inguinalis di Poli Bedah RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar Ida Bagus Yoga Nugraha; S. N, Suriana; Ni Putu Diah Witari
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Inguinal hernia is a problem that is commonly found in surgical cases and can be suffered by all ages. Inguinal hernias are commonly found in men than women, risk factors that can be the etiology of inguinal hernias are increased intra-abdominal and abdominal wall muscle weakness. Overweight and obesity are risk factors that can influence or increase the occurrence of inguinal hernia. However, several studies have a different opinion, that the case of inguinal hernia is fewer in obesity and overweight compared to normal weight. The body mass index factor relation with inguinal hernia is the main focus on this study. This study aims to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index and Inguinal Hernia at the Surgical Clinic of the Sanjiwani Hospital. This study used an observational analytic research method with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. The samples obtained were then analyzed and statistically tested with Chi-Square. The samples obtained were 135 patients, consisting of 64 (47.4%) diagnosed inguinal hernia and 71 (52.6%) undiagnosed inguinal hernia. To see the significance of the effect of BMI on the incidence of inguinal hernia, a Chi Square test was carried out with a significance value of 0.05. The p value of the chi square test carried out is 0.220. This value is more than 0.05 so it can be concluded that BMI has no impactful effect on the incidence of inguinal hernia.
Hubungan Kadar Trombosit, Hematokrit, dan Hemoglobin dengan Derajat Demam Berdarah Dengue pada Pasien Anak yang Rawat Inap di BRSU Tabanan Ni Made Dwinda Handayani; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani; Ni Putu Aniek Mahayani
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is the top ten causes of hospitalization in pediatrics. Indonesia is a country with the highest dengue cases in Southeast Asia and Bali is among the top five highest dengue cases in Indonesia. Tabanan Regency is the district with the highest Case Fatality Rate (CFR) in Bali, which is 0.6%. Early and accurate diagnosis can determine the patient's prognosis, but the WHO classification of DHF has not been able to provide a definite value for the degree of DHF based on the results of an examination of platelets, hematocrit, and hemoglobin. The existence of a definite value from the examination of platelets, hematocrit, and hemoglobin for each degree of DHF is expected to determine the prognosis of DHF. This type of research is an analytical research method with cross-sectional study design. The data collection method used secondary data from medical records. The research sample was all DHF pediatric patients aged 0-18 years at BRSU Tabanan who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained using a consecutive sampling technique with a total sample of 84 children. Data analyses are univariate and bivariate. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between platelet levels and the degree of DHF (p = 0.023 and r = 0.248), there was a significant relationship between hematocrit levels and the degree of DHF (p = 0.045 and r = 0.219), and there was no significant relationship between hemoglobin values. with the degree of DHF (p=0.073 and r=0.196).
Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa selama Pembelajaran Daring pada masa Pandemi COVID-19 Komang Nindya Ayu Wulandari; Dewa Ayu Agung Alit Suka Astini; I Wayan Eka Arsana
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government issued a social policy. Social restriction policy has forced the medical faculties around the world to change their conventional learning system into an online learning system. An online learning system may cause some problems due to limited network and a change in the assessment system. This can have an impact on the mental health of students. The purpose of this study was to determine the stress level of students from the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Warmadewa University during online learning in the midst of COVID-19 pandemic. The research was carried out in December 2021, where the learning system at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University was still largely carried out online learning. A descriptive method with a cross sectional design was used, with a total of 110 subjects. Data were collected using the Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistical analysis and presented as a frequency distribution table.The results showed that most of the students experienced moderate stress (46.4%). Based on age, the highest stress level was found in students aged 21 years old (57,6%). Based on gender, most of the stress levels obtained were higher in female students (52,5%). Based on the class, the highest stress level was found in 2018 class students (57,1%). This research shows that most of the students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Warmadewa University experienced moderate stress in the brave learning system during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially at the age of 21, female, and class 2018.
Hubungan Bullying dengan Gangguan Tidur pada Mahasiswa Semester Satu Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Putu Galih Mia Utami; Sri Ratna Dewi; I Wayan Eka Arsana
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Violence in the form of bullying is still rife even at the university level today. Students who are victims of bullying will have an impact on mental health to cause disruption of sleep patterns. This study was conducted to determine the correlation between bullying and sleep disorders in first semester students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Implementation in November – December 2021 with a simple random sampling method. The data analysis used was univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The final result of multivariate analysis showed p value < 0.05 (0.005) with an OR value of 3.5 which means there is a relationship between the incidence of bullying and sleep disorders and students who experience bullying have a 3.5 times greater chance of experiencing sleep disturbances than university students. who did not experience bullying after controlling for the gender variable. Students are expected to be able to participate in preventing bullying in the high school area and further researchers are expected to add other factors that influence the relationship between bullying and sleep disorders.
Hubungan Dermatofitosis dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar Ni Made Tirta Ningsih; Ni Wayan Winiati; Sayu Widiawati
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Dermatophytosis is a disease that affects tissues containing horny substances, such as the stratum corneum of the epidermis, hair and nails caused by dermatophyte fungi. Theoretically, it is stated that one of the predisposing factors for dermatophytosis is Diabetes Mellitus (DM). High blood glucose levels in diabetics causes an increase in skin glucose which can interfere with the immune process and supply energy for the fungus to develop, so that it is easy for manifestations of skin disorders to appear, one of which is dermatophytosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between dermatophytosis and Type 2 DM at the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar. The method used in this study is analytical observation using a case control approach in the Medical Record section of the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar. The minimum sample of this study amounted to 150 people who were divided into two groups. The case group consisted of 75 people and the control group consisted of 75 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Odd Ratio value of this study was 3.63 (95% CI 1.35 - 9.76). The results showed that there was a relationship between dermatophytosis and Type 2 DM. Patients with Type 2 DM had a 3.63 times higher risk of suffering from dematophytosis than people without Type 2 DM (p = 0.008 (p<0.05)).
Hubungan antara Depresi dengan Lama Menderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSUD Karangasem Bali I Gede Putu Ryan Adipathyama Perdana; Sagung Putri Permana Lestari M.P.; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Depression is a medical illness that could interfere with a person's way of thinking, feeling, and acting. People with depression usually lose interest in carrying out daily activities. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a condition which the treatment takes a lifetime. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have a risk of experiencing some complications that will worsen the prognosis of the disease. This study aims to assess the relationship between depression and the length of time of suffering type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatients at the Karangasem Regional General Hospital, Bali. Analytic observational study and a cross-sectional approach was used. The research was conducted from November 2021 – to January 2022 with a purposive sampling technique and obtained 66 samples. The data collection method used primary data from interviews with people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Data was analised univariately and using Spearman rank test. The Kolmogorov test using SPSS showed a significance value of <0.05, so the data was abnormally distributed. Bivariate analysis shows that a p-value < 0.05 was obtained, which suggest that a significant relationship is present between depression and the duration suffered from type 2 diabetes mellitus. The correlation coefficient (r) is -0.664 which means that a strong negative relationship is present. Medical personnels are expected to make efforts to treat patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without forgetting psychological impact of the patient. Treatment must be obtained by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus holistically.
Hubungan Sikap Kerja dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain (LBP) pada Pegawai Bank X di Kabupaten Gianyar I Made Melvin Risma Putra; Ni Wayan Rusni; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Low Back Pain (LBP) is a serious problem that has become the target of monitoring by the World Health Organization (WHO) as one of the top three problems. Low back pain is caused by several things such as trauma, tissue changes, and the influence of gravity. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between work posture and the incidence of low back pain (LBP) in Bank X employees in Gianyar Regency. The method of this study was an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted by total sampling on 35 respondents who involved inclusion and exclusion criteria. Low Back Pain was measured using the Rolland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), while Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) was used to measure the working posture. The data were analyzed with Chi-Square Test using SPSS 26.0. The results were showed as followed: the low, mild, and high risk of working posture, 25.7 %, 34.3 % and 40.0 %, respectively; while the respondent with LBP was 57.1 %; The conclusion could be drawn that there was a correlation between working posture and LBP. It was recommended that the workers of the bank especially in the marketing department should be working postures in ergonomics approach.
Gambaran Tingkat Stres Berdasarkan Karakteristik Mahasiswa Semester Awal Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Anak Agung Istri Shita Darmajayanti; Anak Agung Ayu Lila Paramasatiari; I Gusti Rai Tirta
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Stress is a psychiatric disorder that most often occurs among the community, including students. Early semester students will experience a period of change from the high school environment which can trigger stress. This study aims to identify stress levels based on characteristics including gender, reasons for choosing medical school, place of residence during lectures, high school origin, and academic achievement. The research method used is descriptive research. The population in this study were students in the first semester of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. The sample was determined using a total sampling technique of 157 people. The research took place in November 2021 - May 2022. The data was collected by distributing questionnaires consisting of the DASS-42 questionnaire and the Respondent Characteristics Questionnaire. The results showed that the first semester students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University experienced mild stress as many as 26 people (16.7%), who experienced moderate stress as many as 39 people (25%), who experienced severe stress as many as 15 people (9.6 people). %), and who experienced very severe stress as many as 7 people (4.5%). The results of the research based on the characteristics showed that most of the female respondents experienced moderate stress (27.9%), most of the respondents who chose the medical faculty with their own interests experienced moderate stress (29%), most of the respondents who lived with their parents experienced moderate stress (23.2%), most respondents from Denpasar school experienced mild stress (27.4%), and most respondents who received a very satisfactory rating experienced moderate stress (28.2%).
Hubungan Lama Kontak dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja pada Karyawan Salon di Kota Denpasar I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Jaya Wisesa; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; Made Sudarjana
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) merupakan penyakit kulit yang timbul akibat kerja, yang secara umum disebabkan karena adanya riwayat kontak dengan bahan alergen dan iritan spesifik pada pekerjaan atau profesinya. Lama kontak merupakan satu dari faktor berpengaruh terhadap kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja. Semakin lama kontak dengan bahan kimia, maka kecenderungan terjadi iritasi atau peradangan kulit lebih memungkinkan, sehingga akhirnya timbul gangguan pada kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama kontak dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) pada karyawan salon di Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan desain studi analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah karyawan salon di Kota Denpasar dengan jumlah 38 orang. Kriteria Mathias dan NOSQ-2002 digunakan sebagai instrumen penelitian ini. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat memakai uji Chi-Square. Hasil didapatkan karyawan salon mayoritas berumur 26–35 tahun (36,8%), gender perempuan (86,6%), dan memiliki lama kontak < 5 jam (52,6%). Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan adanya hubungan antara lama kontak dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) pada karyawan salon di Kota Denpasar (p = 0,001). Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara lama kontak dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) pada karyawan salon di Kota Denpasar.
Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Gadget dengan Gangguan Pola Tidur pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Kelas 4 Sampai 6 di Denpasar A. A. Ayumi Witantri; Sagung Putri Permana Lestari MP; I Ketut Tangking Widarsa
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Gadget adalah satu dari sekian perkembangan teknologi masa kini yang diminati seluruh kalangan usia tak terkecuali anak sekolah dasar. Gadget dapat memberi dampak negatif jika digunakan dalam durasi yang lama, yakni gangguan pola tidur. Tujuan penelitian yakni mengidentifikasi mengenai hubungan lama penggunaan gadget dengan gangguan pola tidur pada anak sekolah dasar kelas 4 sampai 6 di Denpasar. Desain yang dipakai yakni analitik korelasi dan rancang cross sectional, dengan subjek seluruh anak sekolah dasar kelas 4 sampai 6 di Denpasar yang telah memenuhi kriteria. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan September 2021 sampai bulan Mei 2022 dengan teknik pengambilan data purposive sampling dan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan univariat distribusi frekuensi serta analisis bivariat chi-square. Hasil akhir bivariat mendapatkan nilai p = 0,00 dengan nilai r = 0,4 (koefisien korelasi), menjelaskan bahwa nilai kolerasi linear variabel lama penggunaan gadget pada pola tidur memiliki korelasi positif dan hubungannya rendah. Berdasarkan hasil nilai korelasi dapat diketahui nilai koefisien determinasi (r2 = 0,16), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 16% variabel lama penggunaan gadget mempengaruhi gangguan pola tidur, sisanya sebanyak 84% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak ada dalam model penelitian.

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