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Erna Nurmalinda
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Kampus IV Universitas Pasundan Jomantara Journal,Kantor Fakultas Ilmu Seni dan Sastra Jalan Setiabudhi No.193 Bandung
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INDONESIA
Jomantara International Journal of Art and Culture
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27987272     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/jijac.v1i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
Journal Jomantara is a peer reviewed International e-Journal written in English. It is published in two issues per year (January and July). The purpose of the journal is to bring a wide spectrum of participants to disseminate research findings of academicians, national and local government units, non-governmental organizations, heritage conservation practitioners and planners, tourism organizations, and the media. Specifically, Journal Jomantara intends to discuss and exchange knowledge on preservation and revitalizing art and culture in the world. Journal Jomantara also caters to recent challenges and opportunities for saving treasured art and culture. Its scope encompasses the thematic as follows: art and culture.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 54 Documents
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CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MEANING OF JAPANESE AND INDONESIAN PROVERBS FORMED FROM WORDS犬 (DOG) AND 猫 (CAT) Ranti Maulidyanti; Novia Hayati; Herniwati Herniwati
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 1 January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jijac.v3i1.7059

Abstract

This study aims to compare the differences and similarities in the meaning of proverbs in Japanese and Indonesian using the words dog and cat. This research was designed with a qualitative descriptive research design. The method used to describe research objects in words. The data for this research are 143 proverbs in Indonesian and Japanese that use the words 犬 (dog) and 猫 (cat) with the analytical technique used is contrastive analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there are differences and similarities between Japanese proverbs and Indonesian proverbs that use the words 犬 (dog) and 猫 (cat). Meanwhile, based on these findings, the conclusions of this research are as follows: Japanese proverbs are special sentences that form is fixed, and their constituent elements cannot be changed. In other words, Japanese proverbs do not follow grammatical rules like in ordinary sentences. Based on the analysis of the structure of Japanese proverbs containing the words dog and cat, the proverbs use the comparison of words in a sentence. Japanese proverbs use numbers, expository descriptions, and impressionistic descriptions to correlate two or more things. Japanese proverbs have two meanings; lexical meaning and idiomatic meaning. Likewise, the meaning of the Indonesian proverb, which contains elements of dogs and cats, representing that dogs are a nuisance and a hindrance but are viewed positively as animals loyal to their masters. In contrast, cats are described as cute animals, but only close in the domestic area. Both of them interpret the same dog as a fierce animal, scary but loyal, to their masters. Both languages ​​equate to betrayal committed by those closest to us as a form of dog disloyalty to their masters because, naturally, the closest people to us are like dogs, loyal to their masters. As for the suggestions/recommendations in this study, further research should be carried out regarding Japanese proverbs containing dogs and cats with proverbs. Regional languages ​​in Indonesia are rich in forms of proverbs containing the words dogs and cats, but this must be done using different analytical techniques. For example, by pragmatic analysis or functional linguistic systems initiated by Haliday in 1972.
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE ANALYSIS ON EFEK RUMAH KACA’S SONG LYRICS AT SINESTESIA 2015 ALBUM Muhammad Iqbal; Husni Thamrin; Restu Dessy Maulida; Erik Rusmana
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 1 January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jijac.v3i1.7060

Abstract

Figurative language is one kind of the language styles to make the expression and the message of the speaker or writer is strengthened. Figurative language usually used in song lyrics. Sometimes, figurative languages existed in song lyrics can’t be understandable. One of the song lyrics that has a lot of figurative languages is songs from Sinestesia album by Efek Rumah Kaca. Therefore, this research is trying to analyze figurative languages existed in song lyrics on Efek Rumah Kaca’s album titled Sinestesia. The research is focused on analyzing type of figurative languages with its meaning by using Kennedy’s theory of classification of figurative language (1983) and Ogden and Richard’s theory of meaning (1923). Qualitative descriptive is the method that used for this research. The result of this research is 4 type of figurative languages is found, which is 25 personifications, 18 metaphors, 15 overstatements, and 2 apostrophes with each of figurative language’s meaning is elaborated. Besides of it, the writer found that figurative languages existed in the Sinestesia album’s song lyrics has a connection to the song itself.
SOCIAL CAMPAIGN DESIGN ABOUT THE STORY OF SUNDANESE PANTUN CIUNG WANARA FOR TEENAGERS IN BANDUNG Purmaningrum Maeni; Hastami Sekar Zahtia; Hadiansyah Hedi
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 1 January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jijac.v3i1.7066

Abstract

Teenagers are the next generation that will have to bequeath culture to the next generation. Without sufficient understanding, the influence of incoming foreign cultures could replace the local culture. The era of digitalization and culture that also continues to develop should be harmonized. In the sphere of literacy, the era of digitalization brings influence and change to comics. Digital comics that elevate the stories and cultural traditions of a particular region is one example of a form of cultural rejuvenation. Like Metalu Kyoyuzuki's digital comics, 7 Wonders which tells the story of Jaka Tarub, has been liked 9.7 million times with a rating of 9.82 out of 10 since its first airing in July 2016 (cnnindonesia.com: 2020). Folklore itself is a cultural expression of a society through the language of speech that is directly related to various aspects of culture. Broadly speaking, the values in Sundanese culture are reflected through the daily life of the people who live the philosophy of living silih asah, silih asih and silih asuh. In addition, unlike Pantun Melayu, Sundanese pantun story is part of mythical folklore and is considered sacred because it contains a moral message; emotionally; and other life values. The data supporting this research were obtained through literature studies and interviews of resource persons to understand about Ciung Wanara culture and stories. While the determination and data of target audience segmentation is obtained through questionnaires and observations. The rejuvenation of the form and media that packaged the story was conveyed through a social campaign aimed at the late teenagers in Bandung. This campaign is a forum to remind, invite and encourage targets to pay more attention and understand the local culture through exciting new forms of media.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF "MANEUH DI SUNDA" LOCAL WISDOM IN CHARACTER EDUCATION AT PURWAKARTA REGENCY Mohamad Ibrahim Adiraharja; Sri Suhartini
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 1 January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jijac.v3i1.7099

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the value of local culture "maneuh di sunda" in character education at Purwakarta Regency. The theory used is the theory of social construction through three elements of dialectics, namely externalization, objectivization and internalization, then strengthened by the concept of character education and local wisdom. The methodology used in this study is a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques were observation, interviews and document studies. Interviews were conducted towards 30 respondents. Data analysis uses four stages of analysis; data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that Sundanese local wisdom, especially the value of "maneuh di sunda" was successfully applied to elementary school students in Purwakarta Regency. This is important because in the midst of the onslaught of technological and information advances that are so rapid, students need to expose towards local wisdom-based character education. Besides to fulfill the mandate of the law, it is also to preserve local cultural values that are ancestral heritage, so that students as a generation who live in a global environment do not forget the values of their local culture. The results of this study can also be a model for other schools and other regions to be adjusted to the character of their respective local cultures.
INDONESIAN JURASSIC PARK’S KOMODO NATIONAL PARK PROJECT CONTROVERSY (A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF TEMPO.CO’S ENVIRONMENTAL NEWS) Dini Gilang Sari; Mahmud Fasya
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 1 January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jijac.v3i1.7195

Abstract

This paper explains (1) macrostructure, (2) microstructure, (3) social cognition, and (4) social context in the news discourse on the rejection of the Komodo National Park Jurassic Park Project in Labuan Bajo. His presentation is expected to be a means of education about the media's partiality towards reporting on environmental issues, especially about Komodo dragons and their supporting ecosystems. Research data in the form of news discourse were studied based on the critical discourse analysis procedure of Teun A. Van Dijk's model. Macrostructure analysis shows that Tempo.co tend to dare to raise popular issues that are sensitive to the government, especially about the rejection of the Komodo National Park Jurassic Park Project in Labuan Bajo as a topic of discourse. Analysis of the superstructure shows that in delivering news about the rejection of citizens, Tempo.co so straightforwardly highlight the negative side of the news. Tempo.co also displays the comments of the characters or sources as a whole. Microstructure analysis yields several conclusions regarding meaning, word selection, sentence usage, and rhetoric displayed in the Tempo.co. The language used by journalists in voicing their views on the rejection of the Komodo National Park Jurassic Park Project in Labuan Bajo is straightforward and wordless. Journalists conveyed their intentions and details explicitly, and even journalists deliberately quoted and used the word "illegitimate" to indicate that exploitation and extraction were forbidden acts. This further confirms the position of Tempo.co in favor of environmental issues even though the risks must be contrary to government policies. Analysis of social cognition shows that this news text does not support government discourse. Analysis of the social context shows that residents' rejection of the Komodo National Park Jurassic Park project in Labuan Bajo is based on community anxiety about the threat of extinction of Komodo dragons endemic animals on Flores Island.
The Nawa Gapura Marga Raja Gate as a Representation of the Cirebon Islamic Monarchy in Indonesia during the 17th Century Kartasudjana, Tata; Abdillah, Fadhly
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 2 July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

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Abstract

Cirebon's early manuscripts, specifically Prince Wangsakerta's Pustaka Rajyarajya I Bhumi Nusantara, the Kingdom of Cirebon begins to expand its realm as Islam starts to flourish in Cirebon. It was reported that the Kings occupied a structure in the shape of a gate. In Cirebon, the kings were to take part in "Gotrasawala" events that the Cirebon Kingdom was hosting. This is an article demonstrates that, in addition to serving as a gateway and fortress, this structure It also served as a stronghold, with a design that symbolizes the mixture of Islamic, Hindu, Buddhist, and Chinese civilizations. It is based on legends, oral histories, and information from Cirebon's culture and historian. In contrast to the history presented in the The families and descendants of the kings or leaders of the Cirebon Sultanate have provided more detailed supporting narratives to keepers, cultural heritage organizations, as well as culturalists.The continuity learned from interviews with the Cirebon area's source population, and Kasepuhan Palace in particular, was attempted by a detailed investigation using the Caretakers' oral history approaches The Kasepuhan Elders Palace family, historians, and culturalists. This page also coversthe type of Nawa Gapura Marga Raja, a historic gate that has influenced the growth of the Cirebon Kingdom in West Java's northern monitoring area since the 17th century.
Semiotic Analysis of Richard Ross’ Art Photography Juvenile-in-Justice Bolkiah, Faiz; Rahmadi
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 2 July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

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Abstract

In art photography, there is an idea that artists want to convey to the public. Because photography records reality, to convey a specific idea it is often necessary to use symbols from real objects that are appropriate so that the viewer can direct his mind to where the artist wants. It is hoped that this research will explain why Richard Ross' work has succeeded in bringing the public in the direction that the artist wants by using the right visual symbols. Then from the method that has been read, novice photography artists can follow the method they use so that the work can become more visually precise.
A Systemic Functional Linguistic Study on Language Use of Indonesian Students in Writing Yuzaki Adam Alwasilah; Gunawan, Wawan
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 2 July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

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Abstract

Language is a form of cultural wealth of a nation. Analysis of the use of a language is an interesting topic to study. The current manuscript implement Systemic functional linguistics (SFL) theory which focuses on exploring the social and cultural context of language use in a piece of writing. SFL it self is an approach to linguistics that considers language as a social semiotic system  which focuses on the function of language in social contexts and the choices that language users make. This paper is intended to analyze students’ recount text writing in SFL perspectives, and how teachers can assist students in solving writing problems. Specifically this study hopefully can identify in what aspects that Indonesian students usually made some errors, based on three metafunctions from SFL perspective. The finding shows that most of the students did errors in the use of tense, generic structure, and grammatical errors. Thus, Transition-Action-Details (TAD) could be used as one of the strategies in teaching writing, especially writing recount text in Indonesian context.
Logico-Semantic Relation in The World Health Organization’s Covid-19 Myth-Busters Edfan Juliansyah; Lia Maulia Indrayani; Ekaning Krisnawati
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 2 July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

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Abstract

In delivering the contents of the World Health Organization’s Covid-19 Myth-busters, the creator realized clause complexes besides clause simplexes. This research focuses on analyzing logico-semantic relation of clause complex. Thus, it can reveal the creator’s intention in realizing the clause complexes when conveying the myth-busters to the people of the world. This research utilizes a qualitative-descriptive research method. There are 48 expansion relationships in the myth-busters. They include one elaboration relationship, 22 extension relationships, and 25 enhancement relationships. Enhancement is the most-realized clause relationship in the myth-busters. This means that the creator intended to convey complementary ideas in the clause complexes by referencing time, condition, reason, purpose, and cause related to managing misinformation about Covid-19.
Mastery Learning Model based on Appreciation Approach at Photography and Film Program, Universitas Pasundan, Bandung: Basic Photography in Faculty of Art Reinaldi, Harry
JOMANTARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 3 No. 2 July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

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Abstract

The course’s subjects must contain appreciation dan encourage creativity process from the beginning, because within them exist the value of pedagogic, aesthetic, ethic, sociology, philosophy, morality, even religious. There are problems in learning process of Photography 1 Course, at Fotografi and Film Programme, Faculty of Art and Literature, Pasundan University, Bandung. The problems consists of several factor, such as (1) planning, (2) actualization, (3) learning process, and (4) the obstacles and the supports. This scientific research is held in order to identify the cause of the problems, then to analyze them. The purposes are to (1) developing curriculum, (2) upgrading quality of teacher, and (3) upgrading quality of the learning process in the class itself. This case study research’s design had been chosen to: (1) find the facts about obstacles and the supports of the learning process at Photography 1 Course, from the step of planning until the step of actuating, (2) understanding the problems occurred in teacher’s and student’s side, (3) formulating the conclusion and suggestion for upgrading the quality of the learning process. Data collecting technique was done by (1) study of previous documents, (2) direct observation, (3) interview, and (4) study of the current documents. The data was analyzing by matching, filtering, processing, dan verification. The results of this research are (1) to find some factors which had been became a barrier in order to runs the learning process in Photography 1 course, (2) to find a way and solution to overcome the barrier, and to fulfill the shortcoming, (3) to fix the whole learning process, which include curriculum, learning matters, learning process itself, teacher’s competency, students’ creativity, and also facilities and infrastructure. The result of this research gives suggestion about fixing connected important things between: (1) curriculum, (2) learning process, (3) teacher, (4) students, and of course to encourage preceding research.

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