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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Wahid Hasyim JL. Menoreh Tengah X / 22, Sampangan, Gajahmungkur, Sampangan, Gajahmungkur, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50232, Indonesia
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Mediagro
Published by Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang
ISSN : 26855321     EISSN : 28282426     DOI : 10.31942/md
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
The Journal Publishes in both print and online version. MEDIAGRO JOURNAL research paper in the field of Agribusiness, Agricultural Technology, Food Technology and general agricultural environment
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 349 Documents
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MOTIVASI PEMUDA PADA PROGRAM YESS (YOUTH ENTREPRENEUR AND EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT SERVICES) DI KECAMATAN TOMBOLO PAO, KABUPATEN GOWA: MOTIVASI PEMUDA PADA PROGRAM YESS (YOUTH ENTREPRENEUR AND EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT SERVICES) Akbar, Akbar; Husain, Nailah; Riyadi, Ahmad
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.14220

Abstract

This study looks at why young people in Tombolo Pao District, Gowa Regency, are motivated to take part in the YESS (Youth Entrepreneur and Employment Support Services) program. A total of 80 respondents participated in the sample procedure, which was conducted using a random sampling approach. Quantitative descriptive analysis is the data analysis method employed. The study's findings indicate that self-actualization, social motivation, and economic incentive are the three primary factors that affect teenage engagement. Self-actualization achieved a high level with a score of 3.86, social motivation was at a moderate level, and economic motivation received a high score of 3.58 among these three variables. These findings show that youth are mainly motivated by the desire to improve their economic conditions and develop their potential, although social involvement still needs to be strengthened.
A Evaluation of Averrhoa bilimbi L. Acidified Turmeric as a Feed Additive for Broiler under High Density: Modulation of gut microbiota and health broiler under stocking density Robby, Anugrah Robby Pratama; Sumarsih, Sri
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.14242

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of acidified turmeric powder with Averrhoa bilimbi L. fruit filtrate on gut health in broiler chickens raised under high stocking density. A total of 285 Lohmann strain broiler chicks (14 days old, 370 ± 9.02 g) were randomly assigned to four treatment groups: CONT1 (normal stocking density, 9 birds/m², basal diet), CONT2 (high stocking density, 16 birds/m², basal diet), BDTP (16 birds/m², basal diet + 1% turmeric powder), and BDAT (16 birds/m², basal diet + 1% acidified turmeric powder). At 37 days of age, ileal and cecal digesta samples were collected for bacterial analyze, and intestinal pH was measured. In the ileum, BDAT showed reduced coliform counts (p < 0.01) compared to control, while lactic acid bacteria (LAB) was decreased in all treatment groups. Enterobacteriaceae counts did not differ significantly among treatments. Cecal bacterial populations were not significantly affected by the treatments. Intestinal pH values in the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, and cecum did not differ significantly among treatments. Acidified turmeric powder effectively recuce harmfull coliform while preserving the overall microbial balance reared high density. This findings highlight its potential as a alternative feed to promote gut health in intensive broiler production system.
Pengaruh Cara Pembukaan Baglog dan Interval Penyiraman terhadap Pertumbuhan serta Hasil Jamur Tiram Coklat (Pleurotus cystidiosus) di Kabupaten Bandung Barat Sukmana, Arief
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.14623

Abstract

Jamur tiram coklat (Pleurotus cystidiosus) memiliki potensi ekonomi tinggi namun produktivitasnya dipengaruhi oleh teknik budidaya pada fase pembentukan tubuh buah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh cara pembukaan baglog dan interval penyiraman terhadap pertumbuhan jamur tiram coklat di dataran tinggi. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktorial dengan dua faktor: cara pembukaan baglog (dibuka dengan plastik dibiarkan terbuka serta bagian bawah plastik disayat pisau, dibuka dengan melipat plastik penutup baglog bagian depan, penusukan paku 12mm di tiga titik) dan interval penyiraman (satu kali dan dua kali per hari), diulang empat kali. Parameter yang diamati meliputi diameter tudung, diameter batang, dan tinggi batang. Hasil menunjukkan interaksi signifikan pada semua parameter. Kombinasi penusukan paku 12mm di tiga titik dengan penyiraman satu kali sehari menghasilkan diameter tudung tertinggi (8,45 cm) dan diameter batang terbesar (2,38 cm), sedangkan pembukaan baglog dengan cara plastik dibuka dengan plastic dibiarkan terbuka serta bagian bawah disayat pisau dan dengan penyiraman satu kali sehari menghasilkan tinggi batang maksimal (11,25 cm). Disimpulkan bahwa metode penusukan paku 12mm di tiga titik dengan penyiraman satu kali sehari optimal untuk kualitas komersial jamur tiram coklat di dataran tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan kepada petani jamur tiram coklat di dataran tinggi untuk menerapkan metode penusukan baglog menggunakan paku berdiameter 12 milimeter pada tiga titik strategis dengan interval penyiraman satu kali per hari guna mengoptimalkan diameter tudung dan batang, yang merupakan indikator kualitas komersial utama.
Daya Pemangsaan Cecopet (Euborellia annulata Fabricus) Terhadap Ulat Bawang Merah (Spodoptera exigua Hubner) di Laboratorium: Predatory Power Of Earwig (Euborellia annulata Fabricius) Against Onion Armyworm (Spodoptera exigua Hubner) in Laboratory Wardhani, Nova; Salbiah, Desita
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.14626

Abstract

Bawang merah (Allium cepa L.) merupakan komoditas hortikultura penting dengan nilai ekonomi tinggi di Indonesia. Salah satu kendala dalam budidaya bawang merah adalah serangan hama, khususnya ulat bawang merah (Spodoptera exigua Hubner). Penggunaan predator cecopet (Euborellia annulata Fabricus) dapat menjadi alternatif untuk pengendalian hayati S. exigua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan daya pemangsaan cecopet (E. Annulata Fabricus) terhadap ulat bawang merah (S. Exigua Hubner) di laboratorium. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Hama Tumbuhan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau, dari Januari hingga Maret 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari lima perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah satu imago predator betina, satu imago predator jantan, dua imago predator betina, dua imago predator jantan, dan sepasang imago predator E. annulata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa predator cecopet (E. annulata Fabricius) mampu memangsa hama ulat bawang (S. exigua Hübner). Pemberian dua predator betina menghasilkan daya pemangsaan sebesar 20,75 ekor/hari dengan persentase pemangsaan cenderung tinggi sebesar 83%. Pemberian sepasang predator menghasilkan daya pemangsaan sebanyak 18,50 ekor/hari dengan persentase pemangsaa 74%, diikuti oleh dua predator jantan sebanyak 17,00 ekor/hari (68%), satu predator betina sebanyak 14,75 ekor/hari (59%), dan satu predator jantan sebanyak 13,50 ekor/hari dengan persentase pemangsaan sebanyak 54% .
APPLICATION OF FISHBONE ANALYSIS FOR IDENTIFYING RISKS IN HYDROPONIC LETTUCE (LACTUCA SATIVA L.) AT CV. BWS HYDROPONICS Utami, Sri Sari; Risky, Muhammad
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.14629

Abstract

This study aims to identify the types of defects occurring in hydroponic lettuce and to analyze their causal factors using a fishbone diagram. Data were collected through direct observation during the cultivation and postharvest stages at CV. BWS Hydroponics. The findings revealed that the most frequent defects were torn leaves (6%) and perforated leaves (2%) out of a total harvest of 1,735 leaves. The fishbone analysis indicated that these defects were influenced by three main factors: human, method, and environment. Human factors included a lack of attentiveness during harvesting and sorting, while methodological factors were related to careless packaging techniques and limited storage containers. Environmental factors contributing to defects included pest infestations, such as grasshoppers and Spodoptera litura, as well as frog-eye spot disease (Cercospora sp.), which was exacerbated by high rainfall. The results further showed that CV. BWS Hydroponics performed relatively better compared to previous studies, as only two types of leaf defects were identified. This advantage was supported by more responsive pest control and postharvest handling practices. Recommended improvements include enhancing worker skills, implementing more disciplined standard operating procedures (SOPs), selecting appropriate storage containers, adopting preventive pest control measures, and optimizing plant spacing to reduce humidity. Therefore, the comprehensive implementation of these corrective strategies is expected to improve the quality and competitiveness of hydroponic lettuce in the market.
The EFFECT OF HOST EGG STORAGE DURATION OF Corcyra cephalonica AND THE NUMBER OF EGG CARDS ON THE PARASITIZATION OF THE EGG PARASITOID Trichogramma japonicum: PENGARUH LAMA PENYIMPANAN INANG Corcyra cephalonica DAN PERBANDINGAN JUMLAH PIAS TERHADAP PARASITASI PARASITOID Trichogramma japonicum Fathirsyam, Kemal; Kusuma, Ramadhani Mahendra; Rahmadhini, Noni
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.14913

Abstract

Trichogramma japonicum is an important biological control agent used against Lepidopteran pests, and its mass production success strongly depends on the quality of the host eggs Corcyra cephalonica used for its development. This study aimed to determine the effect of storage duration of host eggs Corcyra cephalonica and the number of egg cards (pias) on the parasitization performance of the egg parasitoid Trichogramma japonicum. The research was conducted at the Parasitoid Laboratory of BBPPTP Surabaya using a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors: egg storage duration (no storage, 1 week, and 2 weeks) and number of pias (3, 4, and 5). Observed parameters included host egg quality and quantity, parasitization rate, percentage of adult emergence, and sex ratio of the parasitoid. The results showed that egg storage duration significantly affected all observed parameters. Fresh eggs without storage produced the highest quality, with normal egg percentages reaching 97%, while two-week storage significantly reduced egg quality to below 68%. The highest parasitization rate was obtained from the combination without storage and three pias (P1V1), reaching 84.57%, whereas two-week storage reduced parasitization to around 66%. The highest adult emergence (87.83%) also occurred in P1V1, while the lowest was observed in P2V3 (74.29%). Similarly, the highest female proportion was recorded in P1V1 (86.67%), and the lowest in P2V3 (71.33%).
Usaha Pembesaran Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) Dengan Pakan Alternatif Limbah Pemotongan Ayam Di Kecamatan Bonang Kabupaten Demak: Analysis of Sangkuriang Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Fishing Enterprise With Alternative Feeding of Chicken Slaughtering Waste In Bonang District Demak Regency Wahyuningsih, Sri
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.15118

Abstract

The problem with catfish farmers is that the price of manufactured feed continues to increase, to overcome the problem of alternative feeding of chicken slaughtering waste is a solution. This study aims to analyze feed, costs, revenue, income, and feasibility of raising Sangkuriang catfish with alternative feed from chicken slaughtering waste in Bonang District, Demak Regency. The basic method used in this study is descriptive analysis, a method that allows for quick identification of input data for analysis in order to analyze business conditions over a period of three months. Respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The results showed the lowest feed price of chicken slaughtering waste was Rp1,000/Kg with no price increase. The total cost of the combination group was Rp211,305,176, the chicken slaughtering waste group was Rp95,958,288, and the pellet group was Rp128,813,588. Receipts in the combination feed group amounted to Rp322,749,478, the chicken slaughtering waste group Rp252,392,315, and the pellet group Rp158,400,000. Combination feed income amounted to Rp116,923,866, chicken slaughtering waste group Rp170,342,453, and pellet group Rp44,778,744. The results of the R/C value of the combination feed group 1.53, the chicken slaughtering waste group 2.63, and the pellet group 1.23, based on these results it is concluded that the sangkuriang catfish enlargement business is declared feasible.
Leaf Morphological Characteristics and Biomass Distribution of Oil Palm Seedlings in the Application of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB) and Watering Intervals in the Pre-Nursery Habibah, Puan; Gusviani, Nisa Azzahra; Zafitra, Zafitra; Efrata, Enriski; Simatupang, Freddy Alexander; Barus, Rizki Al Khairi
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.15134

Abstract

The pre-nursery stage represents an initial phase that strongly influences the subsequent quality of oil palm seedlings. Nevertheless, information regarding leaf morphology and biomass distribution of oil palm seedlings under organic fertilization and water management remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate leaf morphological traits and biomass allocation of oil palm seedlings in response to oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) compost application and different watering intervals during the pre-nursery stage. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with two factors and three replications, consisting of EFB compost rates and watering intervals. Observed variables included leaf area, leaf number, dry weight of leaves, stems, and roots, as well as shoot–root ratio. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance at the 5% significance level and followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test when significant effects occurred. The results indicated no interaction between EFB compost application and watering intervals for all observed parameters. Individually, both treatments did not significantly affect leaf morphology or biomass distribution. However, a numerical tendency of increased plant biomass was observed up to an EFB compost rate of 225 g per polybag, suggesting that seedling responses during the pre-nursery stage develop gradually rather than immediately
Penentuan Metode Kuantitatif Terbaik Dalam Peramalan Penjualan Selada Hidroponik Di Setya Agrofarm Ganestyani, Indah Arum; Suryaningrum, Rahma Sabilah
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.15135

Abstract

Setya Agrofarm is a business engaged in agriculture, especially hydroponic vegetables with commoodities being lettuce, a business that has only been operating for two years. The research location is located in Blimbing Village, Boja District, Kendal Regency. Setya Agrofarm in hydroponic lettuce cultivation using the NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) system. One of the problems faced in the agricultural business is the uncertainty in vegetables sales, causing conditions of shortage or excess supply, which occurs several times, therefore the importance of forecasting. This uncertainty is caused by several factors including price, weather, and market competition. The respondent sampling techniques uses Nonprobability sampling, namely snowball sampling. This technique was chosen because the data came from the first source which was incomplete and then required information from other sources. The number of forecasting methods, Setya Agrofarm requires an appropriate forecasting method to deal with supply uncertainty and sales trends, the purpose of this study is to determine the best quantitative forecasting method including Naïve, Moving Average, and the single exponentiant smoothing method based on he results of the smaller MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error). The results of the study showed that the most accurate method was to forecast sales using the Moving Average method with a MAPE value of 27.53% at length, this method can be used as a reference for Setya Agrofarm in Forecasting the next one-year period.

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