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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
ISSN : 19796072     EISSN : 26210193     DOI : 10.52046
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 529 Documents
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Forest Health Assessment in Agroforestry System in Sisimeni Sanam Permanent Production Forest Area as the Upstream of Manikin Baki Watershed: Case Study of Niukbaun Village, West Amarasi District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Butung, Yunita; Seran, Wilhelmina; Mau, Astin Elise; Kaho, Norman P.L.B. Riwu
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2088

Abstract

Watersheds (DAS) function as a reservoir, storage, and distribution of water, and divided into upstream, middle, and downstream areas. The Manikin Baki watershed in East Nusa Tenggara faces problems of erosion, land degradation, and illegal grazing. An afforestation program by Nusa Cendana University, the Ford Foundation and the NTT Forestry Office since 1982 has successfully created an agroforestry area in the Sisimeni Sanam Permanent Forest Area, but there are still environmental problems that need to be addressed. This study assessed the health of agroforestry forests in the Manikin Baki watershed using the Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) method with vitality indicators with tree damage parameters, productivity with base area parameters (LBDS) and tree volume, biodiversity with diversity and species richness parameters, and site quality with cation exchange capacity (CEC) and soil pH parameters. The results showed that the vitality indicator was in the healthy category. Productivity indicators show that the results of LBDS and volume calculations can be used to compare changes in the next period. Biodiversity indicators show that the index of richness and diversity of stand species is less stable, causing a decrease in biodiversity. Site quality indicators show high CEC values and neutral pH. This agroforestry system has great potential to strengthen the sustainability of the biotic and abiotic environment in the upstream area of the Manikin Baki watershed through the positive contribution of the four forest health indicators.
Islamic Banks and the Role of Economic Empowerment: Study at BSI Ternate on UMKM in Agriculture and Fisheries Abas, Sofyan
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2089

Abstract

Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) as an Islamic financial institution based on Islamic Banking must be able to ensure the safety of people in the world and long for a financial economic system that has the value of truth (logic), goodness (ethic), and beauty (aesthetic). The Islamic financial system was born and emerged from a thought that is full of religious character and has special characteristics that are not possessed by other economic and financial systems such as the financial economic idiology of capitalists, socialists, liberalists and communist financial economics. This is due to the perfection of the rules through the elaboration of the concept of muamalah based on Islamic sharia. Muhammad Syafi'i Antonio and Hilman Fauzi Nugraha, that Islamic banking financial institutions and other Islamic financial institutions are recognised today to have become the leading torch in the economic development project and Islamic finance in Indonesia and even in the world. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) continues to support the growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) through the provision of access to Islamic financing. this is reflected in the distribution of BSI financing to the MSME sector nationally until March 2024 has been realised at Rp 46.62 trillion. This research shows that the existence of Islamic banking is expected to be able to synergise with the government in the empowerment of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM).
Study of Leading Commodities in Capture Fisheries Sector in the City of Tidore Islands Marsaoly, Sardi; Iksan, Kusdi Hi.; Karman, Amirul
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2091

Abstract

The aim of the research is to examine and determine leading commodities (comparative and competitive) of capture fisheries in the city of Tidore Islands. Using descriptive survey methods. The data used consists of primary data and secondary data. The results of the research, the city of Tidore Islands has 6 comparatively leading commodities for capture fisheries based on production volume, namely Sardine (Sardinella sp), Garfish (Tylosurus crocodiles), Skip Jack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), Mackarel Tuna (Euthynus sp), Mackarel Scad (Decapterus sp), and Barred Garfish (Hemiramphus sp), and 7 leading fish commodities based on production value namely Sardine (Sardinella sp), Garfish (Tylosurus crocodiles), Skip Jack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), Mackarel Tuna (Euthynus sp), Mackarel Scad (Decapterus sp), Rainbow Runner (Elagatis bipinnulata) and white Snapper (Lates carcarifer). The city of Tidore Islands have 14 leading competitives fish commodities based on production volume namely: Skip Jack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), Mackarel Tuna (Euthynus sp), Barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus sp), Rainbow Runner (Elagatis bipinnulata), Barred Garfish (Hemiramphus sp), Yellowtail (Caesio sp), Grouper (Epinephelus sp), Garfish (Tylosurus crocodiles), Trevally (Caranx sp), Sword fish (Trichiurus lepturus), white snapper (Lates carcarifer), pomfret (Collosoma macropomum), mullet (Valamugil sehali), and Red Snapper (Lutjanus campechanus). Meanwhile based on production value there are 15 fish commodities namely : Skip Jack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), Mackarel Tuna (Euthynus sp), Barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus sp), Rainbow Runner (Elagatis bipinnulata), Barred Garfish (Hemiramphus sp), Sardine (Sardinella sp), Sword Fish (Trichiurus lepturus)...
Bionomic Analysis of Skipjack Fish Landed at Ternate Archipelago Fishing Port Gay, Rohana; Rumagia, Faizal; Ahmad, Adityawan
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2092

Abstract

Skipjack tuna (Katsuwanus pelamis) is one of the important economically fish that landed in Ternate Archipelago Fishing Port (PPN Ternate). The management production of the skipjack tuna that landed in this fishing port become important to manage the fishing activity for this species. This research aims to examine the condition of management and utilization of skipjack tuna that landed in Ternate Archipelago Fishing Port (PPN Ternate) using the bionomic approach. The data were analysis using the bionomic formula within Clarke Yoshimoto Pooley (CYP) model for the biological parameter (r, K, q). The result showed that, the Skipjack tuna fisheries that landed in PPN Ternate has an MSY value of 1.874.382,57 kg per year with an effort of 132 trips per year, while the MEY value was 1.872.946,43 kg per year with an effort of 128 trips per year. The Total Revenue (TR) that earn in the MSY position was IDR. 30.927.312.375 within the Total Cost (TC) was IDR. 1.712.144.935.
Gastropoda Community Structure in Seagrass Ecosystems in Bama Waters of Baluran National Park, Situbondo, East Java Widhi, Raut Nugrahening; Paluphi, Raut Wahyuning; Irham, Irham
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2093

Abstract

Gastropods are one of the macrobenthos associated with seagrass ecosystems. The purpose of this research is to determine the structure of the gastropod community in the seagrass ecosystem in the Bama waters of Baluran National Park. Collecting data on gastropods in seagrass ecosystems uses quadrat transects. The research was conducted in February 2024. Based on the research results, it was found that the richness of gastropod species in the seagrass ecosystem in the waters of Baluran National Park was in the low category at each station. The gastropod species diversity index value in this study was in the low category. The evenness index has a stable category, while the dominance index in this study does not have species dominance in gastropods. Seagrass density in this study was in the rare and dense categories.
Distribution and Abundance of Zooplankton in Fitu Waters, Ternate North Maluku Yuliana, Yuliana; Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah; Ahmad, Khamsiah; Sabar, Mesrawaty; Surahman, Surahman; Djamhur, Martini
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2101

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the distribution and abundance of zooplankton in Fitu waters Ternate. The research was carried out from March to April 2023. Sampling was conducted 4 (four) times at 5 (five) stations. The method for collecting zooplankton is done by filtering 30 liters of water, the filtered results are then preserved using 4% Lugol's solution. The research results show that the zooplankton have a wide distribution of the genus Brachionus. Meanwhile, the types found only once during the research were Acanthostomella, Dictyocysta, Didinium, Favella, Loxophyllum, Paravafella, Parundella, Calanopia, Centropages, Halocypris, Paracalanus, Sarsia, Gazelletta, and Fritillaria. The composition of zooplankton species is dominated by the Crustacea group with a percentage of 33% and the lowest are the Urocohordata and Hydrozoa groups with only 3% each. The number of zooplankton genera found was 36, originating from 8 groups, namely Ciliata (14 genera), Crustacea (11 genera), Hydrozoa (2 genera), Rotifera (1 genus), Sagittoidea (1 genus), Sarcodina (5 genera), and Urocohordata (2 genera). The zooplankton abundance obtained was included in the high category, with a range of 3285 - 12350 ind.L-1. For the ecological indices, the diversity index (H') was 1.0047 - 2.1747, the evenness index (E) was 0.5607 - 0.9207, and the dominance index (D) was 0.1728 - 0.5405.
Suitability Analysis of location for Fish Apartement in the waters of Tunda Island, Banten Province Syafrie, Hendrawan; Susanto, Adi; Nurdin, Hery Sutrawan; Munandar, Erik; Khalifa, Muta Ali
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2102

Abstract

The decline in fish resources has a direct impact on coastal communities, such as happened in the Tunda Island region, Banten province. This condition requires the attention of the local government and one of the follow-up actions is efforts to distribute and install fish apartments. So far, the placement of fish apartments has not been studied so it could result in them being lost, damaged or even not functioning properly. The aim of this research is to analyze the condition of oceanographic factors and water quality at prospective locations for installing fish apartments, as well as determining recommendations for suitable locations for installing fish apartments on Tunda Island. The methodology used basically consist of 2 stages, namely the preparation of suitability criteria and spatial analysis to match location. The waters of Tunda Island have a temperature of between 30.1-30.5 °C with a salinity of 34 ‰; dissolved oxygen 6.3 mg/l; pH value 8.2-8.3 and brightness reaches 12 meters. The current speed is relatively slow (0.091-0.11 m/s) and includes fertile waters. The nitrate content is between 0.072-0.115 mg/l and the phosphate concentration is 0.024-0.046 mg/l. Apart from that, safety conditions and the level of community participation based on the assessment are in the safe and high category. This makes both stations highly recommended as locations for placing fish apartments.
Chlorophyll-a Distribution in Relation to Yellowfin Tuna Catches in Morotai Island Seas Tangke, Umar; Laitupa, Ibnu W.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2103

Abstract

This research was conducted in November 2023 - January 2024 in Pualu Morotai Waters with the aim of analyzing the relationship between chlorophyll-a concentration and madidihang fish catch. The use of experimental fishing methods is expected to provide an overview of the relationship between chlorophyll-a concentrations and madidihang fish catches. The results showed that the variability of chlorophyll-a concentrations during the study ranged from 0.18 - 0.39 mg/m3 and had a very strong relationship with mackerel catches of 0.819, with a detemination coefficient (r2) value of 0.6709 and these results were supported by predictions using GAM, where potential mackerel fishing areas in West Halmaheran waters were at chlorophyll-a concentration values of around 0.2 - 0.4 mg/m3
Relationship between Sea Surface Temperature and Chlorophyll-a Concentration with Tuna Catch in Ternate Island Waters Bafagih, Aisyah; Laitupa, Ibnu W.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2104

Abstract

This study was conducted during January - March 2023 in the waters of Ternate Island with the aim of examining sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a parameters and their relationship with the catch of tuna (Euthynnus affinis) to get the optimum value of the two oceanographic factors for the presence of tuna. The use of field survey method for data collection and assessment with statistical analysis and GIS analysis. The results showed that the value of oceanographic factors, namely sea surface temperature during the study ranged from 26.8-31.7 oC and had a real influence on the catch of tuna with a correlation coefficient of 0.74, where there was a tendency if the sea surface temperature was higher than the average temperature (30.14 oC) then the catch would decrease. For the chlorophyll-a parameter, the value ranges from 0.120-0.440 mg/m3 and also has a significant effect on the catch of mackerel with a detemination coefficient of 0.74. and there is a tendency that an increase in the value of chlorophyll-a concentration is directly proportional to the increase in the number of mackerel catches. The optimum values of sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a concentration for mackerel distribution in Ternate Island waters are 27 - 30.9 oC for sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a concentration values above 0.1 mg/m3, respectively.
Potential Utilization Rate of Anchovy in Dodinga Bay Waters with Scheafer and Fox Models Daeng, Ruslan A.; Bafagih, Aisyah
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2106

Abstract

This research was conducted from November 2023 to January 2024 in the waters of Dodinga Bay with the aim of assessing the potential of anchovy using the Schefer and Fox methods. The method used is the experimental fishing method where researchers will directly participate in fishing activities during 40 fishing trips and carry out the data collection process in the form of fishing position, water temperature and anchovy length as the main data in the study. Based on the results of research by analyzing MSY based on the Fox model and Scheafer Model, it can be concluded that the R2 value of the Scheafer model is 0.7583 which is close to 1 so that the Scheafer model is the best model for calculating MSY of skipjack in Ternate Island waters with an MSY value or sustainable potential of 6,976.3 kg / year with a maximum effort of 192 trips. Furthermore, the level of skipjack utilization in Ternate Island waters during 2017-2022 is still low or less than 20%.

Page 42 of 53 | Total Record : 529

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