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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
ISSN : 19796072     EISSN : 26210193     DOI : 10.52046
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 529 Documents
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The Effect of Providing Goat Manure Bokashi Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Plants in Aimas Village, Sorong Regency Wanane, Jhon Calvin Wilson; Soekamto, Mira Herawati; Sangadji, Ismail Munadi
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2040

Abstract

Increasing the productivity of pak choy plants (Brassica rapa L.) can be done by providing organic goat dung bokashi fertilizer. This research aims to see the effect of providing goat dung bokashi fertilizer and the best dose on the growth of pak choy mustard greens. The method in this research was an experiment designed using a randomized block design with treatment doses of goat manure bokashi fertilizer at various levels, namely K0 (Control) = No treatment K1 (5 tons/ha = 1 kg/plot), K2 (10 tons/ha = 2 kg/plot), K3 (15 tons/ha = 3 kg/plot), K4 (20 tons/ha = 4 kg/plot). Analysis of the observation results was carried out using ANOVA followed by the BNJ test at the 5% level. The results of the research showed that goat manure bokashi treatment had a significant to very significant effect on the growth of plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and wet stover weight of pak choy plants with the best growth at treatment doses of 3 kg/plot (K3) and 4 kg/plot ( K4) had the best growth with an average plant height of 28.35 cm and 27.77 cm, number of leaves 22.80 and 22.27, leaf area of 154.37 cm2 and 163.10 cm2 and wet stover weight of 283.94 grams and 234.42 grams, while the lowest growth was in no treatment or control with an average plant height of 23.96 cm, number of leaves 19.93, leaf area 99.43 cm2 and wet stover weight 138.18 grams. LoA, Kor
Application of Super Bokashi MA-11 Organic Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Mekongga Variety Wardana, Mursyid Ardi; Maruapey, Ajang; Rosalina, Febrianti
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2041

Abstract

One of the most important food crops for Indonesian people is rice. The research location is Klaru Village in Mariat District, Sorong Regency. The experiment will take place from March to May, 2024. This study was carried out using experimental methods through field trials. Randomized Block Design, or randomized group design, consists of four stages of super bokashi MA-11 organic fertilizer treatment, namely A0 = no fertilizer (control), A1 = 5 tonnes/ha (3.125 kg/plot), A2 = 7 tonnes/ha (4,375 kg/plot), and A3 = 9 tons/ha (5,625 kg/plot). The research results showed that the application of superbokashi MA-11 organic fertilizer increased the growth and production of Mekongga rice varieties. Average production ranged between 4.08 tonnes/ha and 6.94 tonnes/ha. The highest production of 6.94 tons/ha was achieved with a dose of 9 tons/ha, followed by 6.10 tons/ha with a dose of 7 tons/ha, and 5.50 tons/ha with a dose of 5 tons/ha. In the treatment without fertilizer, the lowest yield reached 4.08 tons/ha. LoA, Kor
The Growth Performance of Kappaphycus alvarezii Cultivated in a Lead (Pb) Contaminated Farming Area Saifullah, Saifullah; Abdillah, Eneng Shopiyyah; Indaryanto, Forcep Rio
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2042

Abstract

Decreasing seaweed aquaculture in Panjang Island was allegedly affected by deterioration of water quality after the expansion of industry in Banten Bay. Thus, it is important to evaluate the growth performance of Kappaphycus alvarezii in the lead-contaminated farming area. The study took place in Panjang Island and Lontar waters to compare the growth performance of K. alvarezii in a high and low lead-exposes farming area. The seaweed farmed for 30 days by using a long-line method. Water samples collected four times with an interval of 10 days. Specific growth rate, temperature, pH, salinity, water motion, Secchi depth, and depth of the water were the parameter measured. The results show a high lead concentration in Panjang Island with the value of 0.024-0.046 mg/L, while in Lontar waters, the concentration was 0.020-0.026 mg/L. Even though Panjang Island has higher lead concentrations, but the weight growth of the seaweed from Panjang Island was higher than the seaweed from Lontar waters with the seaweed weight of 439.92 g compared to 239.13 g, respectively. The growth performance of K. alvarezii was not affected by the pollution when other environmental factors were suitable for the growth of this seaweed. Higher growth performance of K. alvarezii in high polluted area was supported by suitable other environmental factors LoA, Kor
A Comparative Socio-Economic Study of Bugis Fishermen In Wajo Regency And In Merauke Regency Putri, Harmin Adijaya; Sajriawati, Sajriawati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2043

Abstract

Bugis fishermen are known as accomplished sailors. Most Bugis people live from fishing and maritime trade, which generally depend wholly or largely on the use of aquatic resources for their economic life. This research aims to compare the socio-economic conditions of fishermen in Wajo Regency and Bugis fishermen who migrate to Merauke Regency. The research was conducted for 3 months, namely from December 2023 to February 2024 with a quantitative approach. The research locations are in Wajo Regency, South Sulawesi Province and in Merauke Regency, South Papua Province. The results of the research show that Bugis fishermen in Wajo Regency carry out activities to utilize and manage aquatic resources in the waters of Tempe Lake using nets and barges (fishing nets and barges), while Bugis fishermen in Merauke Regency carry out activities to utilize and manage aquatic resources on the Lampu Satu coastal, using the Semang boat with drift gillnet fishing gear. The fishing facilities used by Bugis fishermen in Wajo Regency are the Fish Auction Place, while Bugis fishermen in Merauke Regency use the Archipelago Fishing Port facilities. The shape of Bugis fishermen's houses in both Wajo Regency and Merauke Regency both have the characteristics of traditional Bugis houses, namely they are made of wood and have poles. The local wisdom of Bugis fishermen in Wajo Regency, such as the Maccera Tappareng activity, also holds boat races and Mappadendang events, while the local wisdom of Bugis fishermen in Merauke Regency is the Barzanji activity. LoA, Kor
Suitability of Mangrove Kayu Arang Village as a Mangrove Ecotourism Area in West Bangka Regency, Bangka Island Umroh, Umroh; Akhrianti, Irma; Pamungkas, Aditya; Wahidin, La Ode; Hudatwi, Mu’alimah; Utami, Eva; Pryambada, Agung
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2046

Abstract

Kayu Arang Village has high potential biological resources, such as Satang shrimp and Tirus Fish in the Kayu Arang river area. The wealth of biological resources in the Kayu Arang River is also supported by the existence of mangrove ecosystems that have high density and nature. The mangrove ecosystem really needs to be developed to improve the condition of Arang wood village. The development of mangrove ecosystems in Kayu Arang must first be calculated Tourism Suitability Index, so that the potential of mangroves for ecotourism can be known. This is because mangrove ecosystems have enormous potential and benefits, and contribute to increasing community income. Some stages of this research study include: sausagealization of mangrove ecotourism and providing understanding of mangrove potential, collecting mangrove data (density, mangrove species, growth), endemic biota both in sediments (macrobenthos), rivers (fish, shrimp, crabs) and aboreal (monkeys, birds). The next stage is to see the level of suitability of the mangrove area of Kayu Arang Village to become ecotourism. Therefore, this research study aims to determine the potential of mangrove ecosystems to be used as mangrove ecotourism areas in Kayu Arang Village, West Bangka. The results of the mangrove ecosystem suitability analysis show that the mangrove area in Kayu Arang Village can be used as an ecotourism area. With government support, it will be able to accelerate the realization of an ecotourism area in Kayu Arang Village, West Bangka. LoA, Plagiarism
Study of the Application of Pepper (Piper nigrum Linn) Cultivation in the Kao Region, North Halmahera Regency Kastanja, Ariance Yeane; Dadalaka, Iranto; Patty, Zeth
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2047

Abstract

A number of pepper farmers stopped cultivating pepper plants because their plants died. It is suspected that this happened because farmers did not have knowledge of correct pepper cultivation techniques. This research aims to determine the application of pepper cultivation techniques at the farmer level, which was carried out in the Kao Region. Data was collected by interviewing all 9 pepper farmers, using questionnaires and field observations. The data collected includes knowledge of seeding, land preparation, planting spur poles, planting seeds, maintenance including pruning spurs and vines, controlling weeds, pests and diseases, as well as fertilizing and harvesting techniques. Data analysis was carried out descriptively, where the results were displayed in the form of pictures, graphs and tables. The results show that 90% of farmers have carried out the seeding process, 56% of farmers have carried out seed treatment correctly, 89% of farmers have made seeds from cuttings using the correct technique, 77% of farmers have carried out sharp planting before seeding, 69% of farmers have used spacing. That's right, farmers already have the ability to recognize the characteristics of pepper fruit ready to be harvested. The weaknesses in pepper cultivation practices include only 33% of farmers transplanting seeds to the location, the length of the sharpening poles being less than 3m, the lack of a process for pruning protective plants and controlling weeds, Some pepper plants are attacked by pests and diseases, and fertilizers have not been used in their cultivation activities. LoA, Plagiarism
Optimization of The Use of Raw Materials and Yield Value of The Main Products of Canned Fish in The Company PT. Pacific Delta Indotuna Bitung North Sulawesi Ernaningsih, Ernaningsih; Ihsan, Ihsan; Jamal, Muhammad; Danial, Danial; Fadhil, M.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2052

Abstract

Utilization of fishery products by the fishery industry is processed into processed products besides functioning to extend shelf life as well as improving taste, making it easier for consumption (ready to serve), facilitating handling and packaging for marketing. This study aims to determine the percentage (%) of raw materials used to make canned fish as the expected main product. The study used the experimental treatment method on the research object, the type and size of fish raw materials to make canned fish as the main product, with 15 repetitions. Observation and direct measurement at the research location, by following all production processes from receiving raw materials to the main product, calculating the amount of canned fish products (kg). The results showed that the overall standard recovery (yield) of white meat from the amount of raw materials used, first the calculation of the recovery (yield) per tail was summed into one called the recovery mix standard. The research standard recovery mix rate determined by the company reached 38.07%. The average percentage of canned fish meat from the research results reached 35.81% of the fish raw materials used. The average percentage value or recovery mix standard has not been achieved, due to the different sizes and weights of fish used in processing.
Nutrient Optimisation of Crude Glycerin Alternative Feed Formulation for Pearl Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Anggraini, Rr. Citra Permata Kusuma; Winarno, Raden Hesti; Firdaus, Syafrizal Akbar; Panjaitan, Dennys
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2056

Abstract

abstrak Crude glycerin is a main byproduct of biodiesel plants that has the potential to be used as a feed ingredient, but has not been fully utilized With the increasing biodiesel production, the quantity of crude glycerin is also rising, which could have environmental impacts if not wisely managed. However, research on using crude glycerin as fish feed in Indonesia is still limited Previous studies have not yet shown optimal results, so further research is needed to optimize the nutrition in feed formulations This study aims to determine the appropriate feed formulation to enhance the nutrition of alternative crude glycerin feed for pearl catfish (Clarias gariepinus). The research method utilized the Pearson square method to formulate feed and conducted proximate analysis to determine the nutritional content of the feed The results of this study indicate that sample code A has a higher protein content of 14,85% compared to sample code B, which is 11,86% Further research is recommended to achieve better results It is suggested to use an oven for drying to ensure complete dryness of the pellets and reduce water content.
Suitability of Rehabilitation Locations and Mangrove Growth on the Sunda Strait Coast, Case Study of Panimbangjaya Village, Pandeglang Regency, Banten Province Susanto, Adi; Nurdin, Hery Sutrawan; Khalifa, Muta Ali; Munandar, Erik; Syafrie, Hendrawan; Alansar, Toufik; Sulistyono, Bakti; Raihan, Ahmad
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2057

Abstract

The coast of the Sunda Strait is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and tsunami disasters, such as what happened in 2018. The most severe impact of the tsunami waves was reported by the people in Panimbang District and Sumur District. The condition of mangrove forests which continues to be degraded is unable to reduce the energy of tsunami waves so the losses are even greater. This research aims to evaluate mangrove rehabilitation activities carried out in Panimbangjaya Village, Panimbang District. Determination of rehabilitation locations is based on feasibility criteria taking into account environmental parameters and water quality. In the four month phase after planting on 1 ha of land, the growth of the planted mangrove seedlings was very good with a survival rate reaching 94%. However, the long dry season due to El-Nino caused dryness in the rehabilitation area and seedling death could not be avoided. The surviving seedlings have been able to adapt and continue to grow to a height of up to 75 cm. One year after planting, the survival rate is 25%.
Technical Aspects and Cost-Benefit of Fishing Business Using Purse Seine Fishing Gear at Ternate Fishing Port Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah; Yuliana, Yuliana; Ahmad, Khamsiah; Surahman, Surahman; Najamuddin, Najamuddin; Mukminati, Mukminati; Edwarsyah, Edwarsyah
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2058

Abstract

This study examines the development of the purse seine fishing business at Bastiong Fisheries Port in Ternate City regarding technical and cost-benefit aspects. Estimation of the level of business financial feasibility is analyzed using the Net Present Value (NPV) method, the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) method, and the Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio). The six fleets are KM. Lentera (1), KM. Nurwahidah (2), KM. Pratama Putra (3), KM. Ratu Rosari (4), KM. Salam Mesra (5), and KM. Qausar (6). The NPV, IRR, and B/C Ratio of each fleet are NPV 2,297,326,836 per year, a B/C Ratio 6 .6 per year, and an IRR of 52% per year for (1); the NPV value of 998,260,353 per year, B/C Ratio 3.5 per year, and an IRR of 49% per year for (2), the NPV value of 660,687,454 per year, B/C Ratio 2.6 per year, and IRR 50% per year for (3), the NPV value of 996,129,191 per year, B/C Ratio 3.5 per year, and IRR 35% per year for (4), the NPV value of 2,892,195,498 per year, a B/C ratio of 10.6 per year, and an IRR of 50% per year for (5). Number (6) has an NPV value of 809,122,892 per year, a B/C ratio of 3.5 per year, and an IRR of 56% per year, respectively.

Page 40 of 53 | Total Record : 529

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