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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
ISSN : 19796072     EISSN : 26210193     DOI : 10.52046
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 529 Documents
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Biology Reproduction aspects study of Yellowtail Fusilier (Caesio sp.) Landed at Ternate Archipelago Fishing Port, Indonesia Iksan, Kusdi Hi.; Susanto, Adi Noman; Irham, Irham; Ahmad, Aditiyawan; Karim, Wanty Julianti; Alhadad, M. Said
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2252

Abstract

This research aims to determine growth patterns, gonad maturity levels, gonad maturity index and size of first mature gonads. The research was carried out for 5 months starting from November 2023 to March 2024 with the sampling location at PPN Ternate. Data collection used the observation method (direct observation). The data was analyzed using Microsoft Excel. The results of the sex ratio for male and female escaped fish were 1: 1.36, indicating that the catch of fish was balanced at 1: 1. The results of the analysis of the relationship between length and weight showed that male and female escaped fish were allometrically negative, where there was a faster growth in length than weight gain. The level of gonad maturity in the yellowtail (Caesio sp.) (males and females) experienced the highest gonad maturity in March with the number of mature gonads in male fish amounting to 46,49% and the number of mature gonad in fish amounting to 54,04%. The hight gonad maturity indeks value in male and female escaped fish occurred in March. Based on analysis of the gonad maturity indeks (IKG), the fish with the highest TKG was found in TKG IV with a value of 1,8526. the avarage size of mature gonads for male fisht is 252 mm and famale fish is 243 mm.
Analysis of Framer Income from Honey Bess (Apis cerana) in Tobo Ino Vilage, East Wasile Subdistrict, East Halmahera Regency Yahya, Hadinda; Salim, Tamrin; Julham, Muhammad
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2255

Abstract

This research was carried out for one month starting from April 2024 to May 2024. The location of this research is in Tobo Ino Village, East Wasile District, East Halmahera Regency. The purpose of this study is to analyze farmers' income from honey bees (Apis Cerana) in Tobo Ino Village, East Wasile District, East Halmahera Regency. The respondents in this study were 3 people. The methods used in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. The data taken in this study are primary and secondary data. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the income of Apis Cerana honey bee farmers in Tobo Ibo Village, East Wasile District, East Halmahera Regency from 3 existing respondents, has an income value of Rp 6,756,000 per year, with an average income of each respondent from Apis Cerana honey bees of Rp 2,252,000 per year.
Evaluation Visitor Satisfaction and Performance Ecotourism Facilities Management In Manusela National Park Latupapua, Yosevita Th.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2256

Abstract

This study aims to assess the level of satisfaction of foreign tourists with interest in bird-watching based on attractiveness opportunities as the main capital for development and improvement for TNM hall managers through indicators of satisfaction expected by visitors. Research data was collected from October to November 2022. It uses a Likert scale to assess visitor perceptions by assessing 47 ecotourism sub-indicators. The research uses the CSI method to determine the level of visitor satisfaction, then uses the IPA method to map the relationship between interests and the performance of 4 indicators: eco-tourism facilities, services, biological resources, and visitor management. The IPA analysis in the Cartesian diagram shows fifteen low-performance indicators, which are the main priorities that must be managed, so the performance of the indicators in this quadrant must be improved with indicators of the availability of signposts, availability of trash cans, clean water networks built above ground level, speed of serving guests arrival, number of guides, competence, quick response, ability, the slope of the land, used for toilets, natural sounds, natural freshness, the distance between activity groups, following regulations. The management of bird-watching at the Masihulan TNM Resort will be harmonized according to laws, regulations, and standard provisions that correlate with eco-tourism management. The conclusion obtained in this research is that the performance quality of bird watching ecotourism management related to infrastructure for visitors has not fulfilled the needs and desires of ecotourists....
Pamali in the Perspective of Local Wisdom: A Dilemma in Tourism Development in the Coastal Areas of Tanimbar Islands Regency Risakotta, Tesalonika Kezia; Solissa, Hermelina
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2257

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of pamali, an unwritten cultural rule in the local tradition of the Tanimbar Islands Regency, on tourism development. The aim of this research is to understand how these cultural rules shape the views and behavior of local residents and how the community influences tourism in the Tanimbar Islands. The study employs a mixed-methods design, utilizing various methods to collect data from four primary tourist villages. The findings are expected to provide insights into how pamali affects tourism and to offer strategies for sustainable tourism development without violating culturally sensitive rules. This research brings a new perspective by focusing on the Tanimbar Islands Regency and its efforts to harmonize tourism and local culture. The results indicate that pamali plays a significant role in the lives of the people of the Tanimbar Islands (KKT), with a strong understanding of its values. There is a positive correlation between the understanding of pamali and community attitudes towards tourism, with a coefficient of determination of 78.7% and a regression coefficient of 0.880 (p < 0.001), signifying a strong influence on community participation. Tourism promotion strategies that emphasize pamali education have proven to be effective (t = 30.220, p < 0.001) in enhancing visitor experiences and avoiding cultural conflicts. Recommendations include increasing education efforts, involving local communities in planning, and developing tourism products based on local wisdom to ensure sustainable tourism.
Analysis of Quality and Comparison of Benefits of Seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) in Bungin Permai Village, Tinanggea District, South Konawe Regency Sari, Elda Amalia; Nurdiyanty, Iin; Tamtama, Ary
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2258

Abstract

This research aims to determine the quality analysis and comparison of profits from selling seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) in Bungin Permai Village, Tinanggea District, South Konawe Regency. This research method uses purposive sampling by taking samples from three different seaweed farmers and analyzing the quality of seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) three times. The results of this research show: sensory analysis with a standard SNI value of 7 in the number range 5-8, water content 30-35%, foreign object content ranging from 80.31 - 85.28. Analysis of impurities levels ranged from 2.17%, - 3.15%. The average income from Seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) in Bungin Permai Village is IDR 132,148,667 with total costs of IDR 152,351,333 and total revenue of IDR 284,500,000, the amount of revenue obtained by seaweed farming is calculated using the following calculations. the difference between total revenue minus total costs. The return cost ratio (R/C) value is 1, it can be seen that seaweed farming has an R/C value of 1.867, meaning that seaweed farming is feasible to run or make a profit.
Binaya Climbing Tourism Support in Manusela National Park Puadin, Iik Ikhwan; Matinahoru, , J. M.; Latupapua, Yosevita Th.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2264

Abstract

Binaya Climbing is included in the seven summits of Indonesia so that it becomes a tourist destination. To reduce the impact of climbing activities in the conservation area, managers need to limit visitors according to the carrying capacity. This study aims to analyze the carrying capacity of the climbing route by considering the carrying capacity limits so that the attractiveness of the climbing route objects remains sustainable. Data collection was carried out in the Manusela National Park area on the Piliana climbing route and buffer villages that have access to the entrance route to the peak of Mount Binaya via the Piliana Route (South), namely Negeri Piliana. Data collection was carried out in December 2021-January 2022. Primary data and secondary data are needed in this study, the types of data needed in the study are area/distance, biophysical factors, management of the maximum number of visits (quota). Data analysis uses the formula for physical carrying capacity, real carrying capacity and effective carrying capacity. The calculation results of the physical carrying capacity (PCC) of Binaya hiking tourism are 631 people/day, the Real carrying capacity (RCC) is 194 people, and the effective carrying capacity (ECC) is 86 people/day of visits. The results of the analysis show that the Binaya hiking tourism object in receiving visits has not yet exceeded the carrying capacity of the area.
Fisheries Management of Julung Julung Fish (Hemiramphus spp) with an Ecosystem Approach in the Waters of Keffing Island, East Seram Regency Rumakat, Mohammad Ali; Tupamahu, A.; Haruna, Haruna
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2270

Abstract

The study was conducted in Keffing Island, East Seram Regency with the aim of analyzing indicators of julung-julung management in the fish resource domain in the waters of Keffing Island, East Seram Regency. The emphasis on experimental fishing and the use of the EAFM method is expected to provide a clear picture of the management status of julung-julung in the fish resource domain. Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) or can be understood as a concept of balancing socio-economic objectives in fisheries management by considering knowledge, information and uncertainties about biotic, abiotic and human interaction components in aquatic ecosystems through an integrated, comprehensive and sustainable fisheries management. The implementation of EAFM requires a set of indicators that can be used as a monitoring and evaluation tool regarding the extent to which fisheries management has implemented the principles of ecosystem-based management. The results showed that the assessment results of the fish resource domain, where the EAFM indicator showed a Composite Value value of 59.02 with a description of the status of julung fish management is in moderate condition.
Potential use of wild seaweed of Panjang Island, Banten origin as cultivation commodity Awaludin, Syabilla Alaika; Hermawan, Dodi; Saifullah, Saifullah
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2271

Abstract

Seaweed is a valuable fishery commodity with significant economic importance. On Panjang Island, only one type of seaweed is currently cultivated: Eucheuma cottonii, also known as Kappaphycus alvarezii. This research aims to identify the wild seaweed species found in the waters around Panjang Island and assess their potential for cultivation. The study was conducted using observational methods in May 2024 within the waters of Panjang Island, Serang Regency, Banten Province. Identification of the seaweed samples was carried out at the Aquaculture Laboratory of the Fisheries Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture at Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. Samples were collected from selected stations using the Purposive Random Sampling method. The results were compiled, presented in table form, and analyzed descriptively. Identification was accomplished using an identification book, the data center, and other relevant literature. The study identified 16 species of macroalgae, which included 5 species of red algae, 5 species of green algae, and 6 species of brown algae. Among these, 9 species have been cultivated, while 7 have yet to be cultivated in Indonesia. The wild seaweed species with potential for cultivation include Gracilaria coronopifolia, Gracilaria salicornia, Kappaphycus alvarezii, Ulva lactuca, Caulerpa lentillifera, Sargassum crassifolium, Sargassum polycystum, Sargassum cinereum, and Padina australis. Several of these species hold promise as potential cultivation commodities in the waters surrounding Panjang Island.
Strengthening Local Values of Arabica Coffee Farming in the Rural Area of Mount Latimojong, South Sulawesi Haslinda, Haslinda; Irmayani, Irmayani; Ambar, Abdul Azis; Putera, Muh. Ikbal
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2272

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role and reinforcement of local values, particularly the practice of kombong or mutual cooperation, in supporting the sustainability of Arabica coffee farming in the rural area of Gunung Latimojong, Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi. With a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) involving coffee farmers, community leaders, local government, and academics. The research results show that kombong plays an important role in maintaining social, economic, and ecological sustainability, as well as supporting operational efficiency through communal land management that does not rely on modern agricultural tools. However, modernization and the shift in interest of the younger generation towards other sectors are beginning to threaten the sustainability of these practices. These findings emphasize that the sustainability of coffee farming does not only depend on ecological and economic practices but also on the regeneration of local cultural values through the integration of relevant innovations to rekindle the interest of the younger generation. This conclusion expands the literature on sustainability based on local values and recommends cross-sectoral collaboration between the government, academics, and local communities to ensure that agriculture systems based on local wisdom remain adaptive amidst the challenges of modernization.
Ecological Aspects of Mangroves in Poka Village, Inner Ambon Bay as a Basis for Management Lewerissa, Yona A.; Hulopi, Mahriyana
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2274

Abstract

. The research was conducted in August-September 2024 in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Poka Village using the Belt Transect method on ten transects. From the research results, eight species of mangroves were found, namely Sonneratia alba, Sonneratia caseolaris, Bruguiera parviflora, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Avicennia alba, Aegiceras corniculatum, and Aegiceras floridum, which belong to four families and five genera. Rhizophora apiculata has the highest density value in the tree, sapling, and seedling categories. The highest frequency of presence in the tree category is represented by Sonneratia alba, while Rhizophora apiculata represents the sapling and seedling categories. The lowest density and frequency of presence in the tree and seedling categories are represented by Aegiceras floridum, while Avicennia alba represents the sapling category. The highest species coverage value in the tree category is represented by Sonneratia alba, while Rhizophora apiculata represents the sapling category. Based on the Important Value Index (IVI), it is known that Sonneratia alba has the largest contribution or role in the mangrove ecosystem of Poka Village for the tree category, while Rhizophora apiculata represents the sapling category.

Page 47 of 53 | Total Record : 529

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